2025届高三英语三轮冲刺读后续写高频高级词汇及短语分类知识清单

高考读后续写高频高级词汇分类手册

 

情感类（Emotions）

 

喜悦与兴奋

exhilarated（狂喜的）：She felt exhilarated after winning the competition.

thrilled（激动万分的）：The children were thrilled by the unexpected gift.

euphoric（欣快的）：The team was euphoric after scoring the winning goal.

ecstatic（狂喜的）：The news of her promotion left her ecstatic.

radiant（容光焕发的）：Her radiant smile lit up the room.

 

 

悲伤与痛苦

despondent（沮丧的）：He became despondent after failing the exam.

agonized（痛苦的）：The loss of her pet left her agonized.

grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的）：The family was grief-stricken by the sudden tragedy.

melancholy（忧郁的）：A sense of melancholy washed over her as she watched the sunset.

anguish（极度痛苦）：The mother’s anguish was evident in her trembling voice.

 

愤怒与不满

furious（暴怒的）：He was furious when he discovered the betrayal.

indignant（愤慨的）：The audience was indignant at the unfair treatment.

resentful（怨恨的）：She felt resentful towards her colleague’s promotion.

irritated（恼怒的）：His constant interruptions left her irritated.

vexed（烦恼的）：The complicated task left him vexed.

 

 

惊讶与震撼

astounded（震惊的）：The audience was astounded by the magician’s trick.

flabbergasted（目瞪口呆的）：She was flabbergasted by the unexpected turn of events.

dumbfounded（惊呆的）：The news left him dumbfounded.

stupefied（麻木的）：He stood stupefied, unable to believe his eyes.

spellbound（入迷的）：The children were spellbound by the story.

 

动作类（Actions）

 

行走与移动

stride（大步走）：He strode confidently into the room.

dawdle（磨蹭）：Stop dawdling and finish your work.

stumble（绊倒）：She stumbled over the rock and fell.

limp（跛行）：He limped off the field after injuring his ankle.

creep（蹑手蹑脚）：The thief crept through the dark hallway.

 

 

手势与姿态

gesticulate（打手势）：The speaker gesticulated wildly to emphasize his point.

clutch（紧握）：She clutched the necklace tightly, overcome with emotion.

wave（挥手）：He waved 热情地 as the car drove away.

shrug（耸肩）：He shrugged indifferently, showing no concern.

fold（交叉）：She folded her arms, signaling her defiance.

 

面部表情

grimace（做鬼脸）：He grimaced at the bitter taste of the medicine.

beam（微笑）：She beamed with pride as her son received the award.

scowl（皱眉）：The teacher scowled at the noisy students.

blush（脸红）：She blushed when complimented on her performance.

gasp（倒吸气）：The audience gasped in horror at the sudden plot twist.

 

环境类（Environment）