浙江省嘉兴市北师大南湖学校2024～2025学年上学期九年级期中考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年浙江省嘉兴市北师大南湖学校九年级期中考试 英语试卷 第2部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第1节 阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realise your eyes are painful. What's going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following tips might be of some help to you. THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or Sit up straight(笔直地) about an arm's length away from the screen. Make sure you're looking down at your seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. What about blue light blocking glasses? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn't the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. ( )16. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Doctors. D. Patients. ( )17. What is the text mainly about? A. The reasons for eye tiredness. C. The importance of computer glasses. B. The influence of online classes. D. The advice about eye protection. ( )18. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Travel. 【答案】16~18 BDA B When Xiong Chuanfa, 36, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise, thinking he is a magician. Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years and is listed as a famous intangible cultural heritage. Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. __________, he also goes to colleges. Many college students show great interest in the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. Though it looks easy, he find it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world.” he said. This art has passed down（传承） for four generations in his family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. “We will spend the rest of our lives helping pass on this intangible heritage,” Xiong said. 19. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is ________. A. a college teacher. B. a folk artist. C. a bus driver. D. a foreign magician 20.Which of the following can be put to the “__________?” A. To make young people closer to the art. B. To help young people learn drawing skills, C. To teach little kids the skills of drawing. D. To make little kids interested in the art. 21. According to the passage, we can know that Simon will most probably ________. A. stay in China to blow sugar horses. B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class. C. learn more about sugar figurines next time. D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time. 22. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Xiong and His Art of Blowing Sugar Figurines B, A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture. C. Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine Skills D. A Foreign Student and Chinese Tradition 【答案】19~22 BACA C Denmark is one of the most bicycle-friendly countries in the world. About 40 percent of the people in its capital, Copenhagen, commute (上下班往返) to school or work by bicycle. Why are bikes so popular in Denmark? First of all, the government is worried about pollution Cars pollute the air, and the number of cars is growing. Denmark has a very high tax（税）on cars because the government wants more people to ride bikes. Another reason for the popularity of bicycles is that Denmark is a very flat country. The highest place in the country is only 568 feet, so it is a very easy place to ride a bike. In Copenhagen, there are also special roads just for cyclists. Cars must stop when a bike is crossing the road. Some places have special traffic lights to tell drivers that bikes are going to cross the road. About 20 percent of people in nearby towns commute to Copenhagen on their bikes. But Denmark wants to increase this number. The government is planning to build bicycle “superhighways”. These roads will only be for cyclists. It will be very convenient for cyclists to have special places on these highways to stop and rest. Denmark is also making traffic lights more friendly for cyclists. The traffic lights are still used for cyclists. But on the bicycle superhighways, people going at the slow speed of about 10 miles per hour will only see green traffic lights. They won’t have to stop for a red light. With these bicycle superhighways, Copenhagen may become the most bicycle-friendly city in the world. Many other cities, such as New York, London are thinking about copying its plans. In fact, there is a new word for making a city more bicycle-friendly: “Copenhagenization (哥本哈根化).” 23. What is the purpose of having a very high tax on cars in Denmark? A. To avoid water pollution. B. To lower car prices C. To encourage riding bikes D. To have a pay rise 24. What can we know about riding a bike in Copenhagen? A. It is difficult B. It is expensive. C. It is dangerous D. It is easy. 25. What will Denmark do to increase the number of cyclists? A. Build superhighways just for bikes B. Give up the traffic lights. C. Increase the speed of a bike. D. Lower the prices of bikes. 26. According to the passage, making Copenhagen the most bicycle-friendly city in the world is ________. A. hopeless B. impossible C. hopeful D. worrying 【答案】23~26 CDAC D Scientists have developed a way to read minds, changing unspoken thoughts into written words. It's the first time scientists don't have to put anything into the brain(大脑).They used artificial intelligence (AI). It is the name given to a computer system. It is able to“think” for itself and carry out tasks that usually require human intelligence. Scientists used a special scanner (扫描器). The machine can see where blood runs and it shows the most active parts of the brain. In the experiment, people listened to the radio for 16 hours when their brains were scanned. The AI tool learned to connect certain brain activity with words they heard. After that, each person was asked to think of a story, and the AI tool managed to pick up these thoughts as they happened. The results were about 70% accurate, although the AI found it hard to work out the meaning of some words, such as he or she, her or him. For example, it turned “I don't have my driver’s license yet” into“She has not even started to learn to drive yet.” It could usually understand the meaning of what someone was thinking rather than the exact words. The AI was personalized, so when it learned from one person, but it was tested on another, it couldn't understand their ideas. The scientists say they understand the risks of it are used badly. Scientist Jerry Tang told a newspaper, “We want to make sure that people only use the kind of technology when they want to and it helps them.”The scientists hope it will help people with certain medical problems, who are still awake but have lost the ability to speak, to communicate once again. 27. The underlined word “'accurate” in paragraph 3 probably means___________. A. correct. B. wrong. C. useless D. necessary. 28. What does the example in paragraph 3 show? A. The AI is much cleverer than people. B. The AI didn't start the work as it was ordered. C. The AI couldn't understand the exact words of what people thought D. The AI will be well developed according to people's special needs 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is not difficult to take AI under control. B. AI will not be used in a right way in the future C. AI can treat people with all medical problem D. AI will help those people who can't speak 30. What is the best title of the text? A. High Risks of Using AI. B. Mind-Reading Development C. Importance of Human Brain. D. Ways of Improving Technology. 【答案】27~30 ACDB 第2节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入第 31-34 小题，并回答第 35 小题。 Do you want to be good timekeeping? Are you often late for something?___31____. They are often late for school or meetings. Being late brings trouble, not only to yourself but also to people around you.___32____.“When I’m late, I feel worried.” says Freddie, “But when I'm on time, I feel relaxed because it’s easy for me to remember things clearly and communicate with others well.” ____33____ Finishing a project early gives you enough time to make improvements. Packing your bags the night before a match or performance allows you to feel more prepared the next day. There are lots of reasons why people are always late. Some are not good at managing time；others don't like waiting around.____34___You can be a good timekeeper by arriving early and fill your time with something interesting. A few small changes make a big difference. It’s not easy to form good timekeeping habits. Take small steps can help you feel calmer. A. Being on time makes you feel more prepared. B. Good timekeeping is a skill that I'm born with C. Anyone can learn to get time back with a few changes. D. It's common that lots of people find it hard to be on time. E. Being late makes it easy to forget something important. 35. What can we do when we are waiting ? (不超过15词) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31~34 DEAC；35 We can listen to music.（答案不唯一） 第3部分 语言运用(共三节，满分 40 分) 第1节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is very common for us to meet difficulties in our life. However, learning how to solve 36 is less common. The sun shined brightly in the sky and I went to school as usual. But I felt a bit nervous because our teacher told us that there was a writing test today, At the beginning of the writing test, I got the paper and 37 it carefully. Suddenly, I met a key word, which I’d 38 seen before. I felt more nervous and my hands shook 39 a moment. Part of me wanted to run away from the classroom, but part of me knew I had no 40 but to complete the task. I asked myself: “What should I do?” I was sure I couldn’t give up because the writing test 41 a lot to me, and I had to take it seriously. I tried to calm myself down by taking a deep breath and tried my best to 42 the meaning of the word from the text. Finally, I had an idea of 43 this word meant. I was so excited about that! I 44 began to write. When the bell rang at the end of the test, I stood up calmly and went out of the classroom with 45 . Half a month later, I got my results on the Internet. I did much better than any other student and got 46 prize. I learned something from the experience. 47 is impossible. Every difficulty will be solved, 48 we deal with it actively and bravely. The process (过程) of solving these difficulties is like 49 a mountain. It might be difficult at first, but overcoming difficulties will take us to new heights.When we arrive at the top, we can't help having a feeling of happiness and pride, for the 50 are really beautiful from the top. Make great efforts to face the difficulties in an active and brave way and we will be successful. ( )36. A.it B. them C. her D. him ( )37. A. looked through B. looked after C. looked up D. looked for ( )38. A. always B. never C. often D. almost ( )39. A. with B. of C. for D. about ( )40. A. dream B. idea C. advice D. choice ( )41. A. learned B. meant C. helped D. did ( )42. A. write B. discuss C. guess D. give ( )43. A. how B. when C. what D. why ( )44. A. sadly B. slowly C. carelessly D. immediately ( )45. A. pride B. worries C. sadness D. care ( )46. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( )47. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything ( )48. A. so B. though C. if D. because ( )49. A. drawing B. watching C. finding D. climbing ( )50. A. sights B. activity C. picture D. test 【答案】36~40 AABCD 41~45 BCCDA 46~50 AACDA 第3节 词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分 15 分) A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中。每词限用一次。 east speech through continue more than Nothing could stop his willful heart. A few days later, Lindsay____51_____his journey from Inner Mongolia. After many days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was finally able to arrive at Shanhaiguan, a major pass at the___52______end of the Wall and the end of his great journey. ___53____this trip, Lindsay developed a deeper understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has tried his best to protect it in 1988, he organized___54____120 people to pick up litter on the Great Wall. Lindsay soon realised the difficulty of collecting all the litter on the Wall. He started to give ________around the country and began looking for more volunteers. Lindsay said he would spend his remaining years in China for the Great Wall. 【答案】51~55 continued; eastern; Through；more than; speeches B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)。 Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Girls High School.56_______(直到...为止)today, her girls-only school has changed lives of more than l,800 girls by sending them to universities. When Zhang taught in Huaping, she noticed that many girls had to drop out of school because their parents wanted to save money for their sons 57_____(代替). Zhang believed every girl should have the chance to study, so she spent years raising money. Finally, in 2008, she 58______(创建) Huaping Girls High School. It's China's first and only 59______(免费的) high school for girls. Zhang keeps the 60______(习惯) of getting up at 5:00 am every day to turn on the lights of the teaching building. After 61______(日常的)tiring work, Zhang now is in poor health , but the school and the children matter more than anything else in her mind. Many people are 62______(影响)greatly Zhang's spirit. 63______(在……之中) them was her student Zhou Yunli. Zhou 64______(决定)to return to Huaping to teach after she got her university degree. “65 ______(知识)is sure to change people's lives, When you become strong, you must remember to help others. This is what Ms Zhang taught us.” Zhou said with a smile. 【答案】56~65 Until/Till; instead; founded; free; habit; daily; influenced; decided; Knowledge 第3节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I'm a bit of an airplane fan. For the past few years,1 66_____(have) many model planes on my desk at work. You can imagine 67______(l) happiness when I had the chance to experience the flight of C919 jet yesterday, Luckily, I got one just before the tickets were sold out. Before boarding, I found that all of the 160 68_____(passenger) walked around the plane to celebrate this historic moment. They got 69_____(excited) than before and some began to take selfies(自拍).70_____happy they were! When the plane 71_____(take) off, people were still very excited on board, A special breakfast was served: Shanghai noodles, some White Rabbit milk and a special candy, It was 72_____ pretty short flight, about 2.5 hours from Shanghai to Chengdu. Soon we landed and we cheered 73_____(loud). Everyone seemed excited to have taken part 74_____such a proud moment for China. Now I'm looking forward to 75_____(see) what new planes COMAC has planned for the future. I want to have chances to experience more flights. 【答案】66~75 have had; my; passengers; more excited; How; took; a; loudly; in; seeing 第4部分 书面表达（共1小题， 满分20分） 76， 生命在于运动。学校英文网站正在开展以“Sports”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身的情况，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的两项运动以及你的收获。内容要点提示如下： What sports you offer do What you can get from sports · run · ball games · cycle · climb mountains · swim · ... · build a strong body · relax your mind · make new friends · ... 注意： （1） 表格中的内容要点供选择使用，并适当发挥； （2） 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3） 词数80左右；短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 As we know, doing sports is very common in our life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As we know, doing sports is very common in daily life. We can always find some sports that we are interested in or good at. As for me, mountain climbing is my first choice when I'm free. One of the main reasons is that I can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful mountain scenery. Besides, I can fully relax my mind along the way. Another sport I often play is basketball. It helps me to build a strong body. And basketball games always arouse us the competitive spirit as well as a good sense of teamwork. Meanwhile, I can make some new friends when playing basketball. Life lies in movement! I believe the more we take part in sports, the more we will benefit from them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$