专题05 期末复习之任务型阅读12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之任务型阅读12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you know what makes people happy? The latest World Happiness Report says having much money is not the main reason for happiness. True happiness comes from recognizing the things you have and enjoying them, but not getting more things. The things like phones and clothes can only give us short joy. Think about the presents you got. At first, you were excited, but then maybe you didn’t care about them. So what brings true happiness? In fact, people with good relationships are happier. It’s important to feel safe and loved by the people around you. But happiness means you have to give and take. Do kind things for people. For example, helping others can make you feel happy. Health is another key to happiness. Eating well and exercising can help you feel happy. You will also sleep better. If you don’t get enough (足够的) sleep, you’ll feel tired. Tiredness will influence your happiness level (水平). It’s also bad for your studies. So if you want to be happy and do well in school, make sure you get enough sleep every night. Now you know the secrets of happiness. Start practicing! Smile, everyone! 1．What does true happiness come from?(不超过15个词) 2．What does happiness mean according to the passage?(不超过5个词) 3．What will influence students’ happiness level according to the passage?(不超过5个词) 4．What’s the passage mainly about?(不超过5个词) 5．When do you feel happy? Give an example. Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误) Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. . . It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming! 1．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person? 2．When can we have bad feelings very easily? 3．According to the passage, when someone gives us a real smile, what do we say? 4．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy? 5．Does being happy always come first in your life? Why or why not? Unit 2单元话题 Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking your feet. Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy. 1．What do you need if you jump rope alone? (回答5词以内) 2．How can you jump freely and safely when you start rope jumping? (回答10词以内) 3．As a student, when can you jump rope? (回答10词以内) 4．Is rope jumping a good way to let students jump and play? (用3个词回答) 5．Why do so many students like rope jumping? (回答15个词以内) Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．How many people are there practice yoga? 2．What does Novak Djokovic say? 3．What do people think of yoga? 4．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? 5．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga? Unit3单元话题 阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答问题。 Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China’s northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to thousands of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) shops. In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans (山核桃) and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol (胆固醇). “I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,” said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitterness (苦味), which causes a challenge for developers of popular drinks. Chayan Yuese is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop. It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify (使多样化) its products of green, black and oolong tea. The company chose dark tea with richer flavours and added cream to improve the taste. “Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it,” said Liu Qiaofang. Liu Yang, the founder of Chaer Masi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. “We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner,” said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea. As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu’s team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. “Luckily, 30 percent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers,” he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers (关注健康的消费者). 1．What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage? 2．Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea? 3．What kind of tea did Chayan Yuese start to use to diversify its products? 4．Do you like drinking tea? List more than two reasons. (Write 30 words or more.) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Eating breakfast is very important for our health. When we sleep, our body is still working and using energy. So, when we wake up, we need to refill this energy. Breakfast helps us do this. It gives us the energy we need to think, play, and learn. If we skip (跳过) breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. Not all breakfast foods are good for us. Some foods, like donuts (甜甜圈) or sugary cereals, can give us a quick burst of energy, but this energy does not last long. It is better to cat healthy foods for breakfast. Foods like whole-grain bread、eggs、fruits、and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. They also give us important nutrients that help our bodies grow and stay healthy. Breakfast can also help us do better in school. Studies have shown that kids who cat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. Even though breakfast is important, sometimes we might feel too busy to cat it. We might be rushing to get ready for school or to catch the bus. But eating breakfast does not have to take a lot of time. There are many quick and easy breakfast choices, like a piece of fruit or a yogurt. We can also prepare our breakfast the night before to save time in the morning. In conclusion, breakfast is a very important meal. It gives us the energy we need to start our day and helps us do better in school. We should try to eat a healthy breakfast every day, even if we are busy. So, let’s make sure we “break our fast” in a healthy and tasty way every morning! 1．What might happen to you if you skip breakfast? 2．What foods give us long-lasting energy? 3．Why do kids who cat breakfast focus better and remember things more easily? 4．After reading this passage, do you want to make a change to your breakfast? Why? (Please give two reasons.) Unit 4单元话题 How do your children spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? But Tim and Kerry Meek from the UK, do something different with their kids, and they are surely bringing fun to them. Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They have two daughters, 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The Meek family are famous now in the country because they do 100 kinds of outdoor activities in one year. The parents didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks made 100 outdoor games for the two girls to do, like hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing and so on. Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor game fans, but they still play the games with their children when they are free. The two little girls not only have a great time, but also learn a lot from the games. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing electronic products (电子产品). Luckily, we can do something different.” Amy and Ella also help their parents make some new games for the next 12 months. 1．What do the children usually do after they finish their homework? (不超过10个词) 2．Why did the Meeks become famous in the UK? (不超过15个词) 3．What are outdoor activities? Please list at least 3 examples from the passage. (不超过5个词) 4．What’s the best title? (不超过10个词) 5．Are the outdoor games good for the two girls? Why or why not? 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 There are many interesting clubs in our school. They are all popular among students. The art club is a great place for students who love drawing. Students can learn different drawing skills there. They can also share their ideas and works with each other. Some students’ pictures are even put up on the school walls. The music club is full of fun. Students can sing, dance and play musical instruments. Every term, they have a big show to show their talents. Many students dream of being on the school stage one day. For sports lovers, the basketball club is the best choice. Students practice playing basketball every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. They often have matches with other classes. These matches are exciting and many students come to cheer for their teams. The reading club is quiet but full of knowledge. Students can read all kinds of books there. They can also have discussions about the books they read. It helps them think more and learn a lot. 1．How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? 2．What can students do in the art club? 3．When do students in the basketball club practice? Unit 5单元话题 阅读短文，回答问题 Dear Jenny, How are you these days? You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too. I think it is interesting and useful. You also like Maths, but I am not good at it. I think it is too difficult. Maybe you can help me with it next time. Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m., but I seldom go home after class because I take part in different activities. On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. On Tuesday and Friday afternoon, I go to the Reading Club with my friends. We talk about the books and the writers, and we enjoy it so much. On Thursday, I go to the Chess Club. I often play chess for about an hour. What is more, we have a school field trip every term. We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops (作物) and pick fruit. It is great fun. On Saturday, I don’t have classes. I often practise singing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park with my friends or have a rest on Sunday. I am busy every day, but I enjoy my life very much. Yours, Alice 1．What are Jenny’s favourite subjects? 2．How long does it take Alice to get home from school? 3．What can Alice do during her school field trip? 4．What does Alice mainly talk about in the Paragraph 1 and 2 of her letter? 5．What do you like most about Alice’s after-school activities? Why? Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. Crossing two provinces, Taihu Lake is located in southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang. It is linked (连接) to the famous Grand Canal (大运河), and a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River. The name of Taihu Lake means “great lake” in Chinese. Taihu Lake is just like a bright pearl shining in the Yangtze River Delta (三角洲). There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake. Yuantouzhu, or the Turtle Head Islet, is one of the most famous islets. Yuantouzhu, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is one of the 5A scenic attractions (5A级景区) in China. It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water. Taihu Lake is also famous for its fishing industry (渔业). Travelling there, tourists can taste the famous local dishes made of the “Taihu Lake Three Whites”, namely white shrimp, whitebait and whitefish. 1．What are the three biggest freshwater lakes in China? 2．Where does the Suzhou River rise? 3．How many islets are there in Taihu Lake? 4．How did Yuantouzhu get its name? 5．What kind of place is Taihu Lake? Unit 6单元话题 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。 Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above. People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的). 1．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses? 2．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”? 3．What is the ground floor usually used to do? 4．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned? 5．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Welcome to Florida. People usually call it the “Sunshine State”. If you like warm weather, Florida is the best place for a vacation. Millions of visitors come to Florida each year. They like its sandy beaches, theme parks and natural beauty. Miami is a big tourist city. People love its beautiful beaches. There are many coconut palms along the streets and beaches in Miami. They are very pretty. But they are also dangerous! People have jobs as coconut-watchers. They make sure that coconuts do not fall on the tourists’ heads! Florida is famous for its theme parks. The world’s largest theme park is Walt Disney World Resort, near Orlando. People can visit Walt Disney World Resort by train. There is a theme park at Walt Disney World Resort, called EPCOT Center. It is all about the future. You can see life, food, and transportation in the future. Millions of tourists come to Florida for a holiday. And many people come to Florida to live, too. Many older people from cold states come to relax in the Florida’s sunshine. But young people come to Florida, too. Florida has many new kinds of jobs. Florida has something for everyone. 1．What do people usually call Florida? 2．Where can people see coconut palms in Miami? 3．How can people visit Walt Disney World Resort? 4．Why do people come to Florida according to the passage? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之任务型阅读12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you know what makes people happy? The latest World Happiness Report says having much money is not the main reason for happiness. True happiness comes from recognizing the things you have and enjoying them, but not getting more things. The things like phones and clothes can only give us short joy. Think about the presents you got. At first, you were excited, but then maybe you didn’t care about them. So what brings true happiness? In fact, people with good relationships are happier. It’s important to feel safe and loved by the people around you. But happiness means you have to give and take. Do kind things for people. For example, helping others can make you feel happy. Health is another key to happiness. Eating well and exercising can help you feel happy. You will also sleep better. If you don’t get enough (足够的) sleep, you’ll feel tired. Tiredness will influence your happiness level (水平). It’s also bad for your studies. So if you want to be happy and do well in school, make sure you get enough sleep every night. Now you know the secrets of happiness. Start practicing! Smile, everyone! 1．What does true happiness come from?(不超过15个词) 2．What does happiness mean according to the passage?(不超过5个词) 3．What will influence students’ happiness level according to the passage?(不超过5个词) 4．What’s the passage mainly about?(不超过5个词) 5．When do you feel happy? Give an example. 【答案】1．It comes from recognizing the things you have and enjoying them. 2．Giving and taking. 3．Tiredness. 4．The secrets of happiness. 5．Helping others can make me feel happy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了幸福的秘密，包括认识到并享受你所拥有的、建立良好的人际关系、保持健康以及确保足够的睡眠等。 1．根据“True happiness comes from recognizing the things you have and enjoying them, but not getting more things.”可知，真正的幸福来自于认识到你所拥有的东西并享受它们。故填It comes from recognizing the things you have and enjoying them. 2．根据“But happiness means you have to give and take.”可知，幸福意味着给予和接受。故填Giving and taking. 3．根据“Tiredness will influence your happiness level (水平). It’s also bad for your studies.”可知，疲劳会影响学生的幸福水平。故填Tiredness. 4．通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了幸福的秘密，包括认识到并享受你所拥有的、建立良好的人际关系、保持健康以及确保足够的睡眠等。因此本文主要是关于幸福的秘密。故填The secrets of happiness. 5．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Helping others can make me feel happy. Are you living a happy life? Do you want to be a happy person? In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes (错误) Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better! Let go bad feelings When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life. Be thankful Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”. . . It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming! 1．Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person? 2．When can we have bad feelings very easily? 3．According to the passage, when someone gives us a real smile, what do we say? 4．According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy? 5．Does being happy always come first in your life? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, she does. 2．When we do something not successfully. 3．We say “thank you”. 4．We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful. 5．Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful. (开放性问题，根据个人情况，回答合理即可。) 【导语】本文介绍了如何成为一个快乐的人，并提供了三个简单的小建议：从错误中学习、放下负面情绪、心怀感恩。通过这些简单的行动，我们可以更容易地成为一个快乐的人。 1．根据“In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person.”可知，作者认为成为一个快乐的人是容易的，故填Yes./Yes, she does. 2．根据“When we do something not successfully, we can have bad feelings very easily.”可知，当我们做事情不成功的时候，我们很容易产生坏情绪，故填When we do something not successfully. 3．根据“When someone gives us a real smile, we say ‘thank you’”可知，当有人给我们一个真正的微笑时，我们说“谢谢你”，故填We say “thank you”. 4．根据“Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes”和“Let go bad feelings”以及“Be thankful”可知，我们可以做的小事有：从错误中学习；放下坏情绪；心怀感恩。故填We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful. 5．开放性问题。此问题需要根据个人实际情况回答，回答合理即可。故填Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make  me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful. Unit 2单元话题 Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise. Nowadays, students usually spend a lot of time on their study, and they don’t have enough time to do sports. The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well. They can jump in P.E. classes or after class. It’s very interesting to see how many times they can jump. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking your feet. Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy. 1．What do you need if you jump rope alone? (回答5词以内) 2．How can you jump freely and safely when you start rope jumping? (回答10词以内) 3．As a student, when can you jump rope? (回答10词以内) 4．Is rope jumping a good way to let students jump and play? (用3个词回答) 5．Why do so many students like rope jumping? (回答15个词以内) 【答案】1．A short rope. 2．We must turn the rope slowly and high enough. 3．In P.E. classes or after class. 4．Yes, it is. 5．Because it’s easy, fun, and keeps them healthy and happy. 【导语】本文主要简述了跳绳这一项运动。 1．根据“If you jump alone, you need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height.”可知，如果你一个人跳绳，你需要一根短绳子。故填A short rope. 2．根据“When you start to jump, you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely.”可知，当你开始跳时，你必须慢慢地把绳子转到足够高的地方，让你跳得自由和安全。故填We must turn the rope slowly and high enough. 3．根据“They can jump in P.E. classes or after class.”可知，作为一名学生，可以选择在体育课或者课后跳绳。故填In P.E. classes or after class. 4．根据“The best way to work out this problem is to let them jump and play, and rope jumping does this very well.”可知，跳绳是让学生跳起来玩的好方法。故填Yes, it is. 5．根据全文“Nowadays, a lot of students are interested in rope jumping. One of the reasons is that it’s easy to learn.…Rope jumping is both great fun and great exercise.…Rope jumping is popular exercise for students, for it can keep them healthy and happy.”可知，很多学生喜欢跳绳的原因，是因为跳绳易学、有趣、能锻炼身体且保持健康快乐。故填Because it’s easy, fun, and keeps them healthy and happy. Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．How many people are there practice yoga? 2．What does Novak Djokovic say? 3．What do people think of yoga? 4．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? 5．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga? 【答案】1．Over 300 milion. 2．Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured. 3．They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 4．Four./4. 5．No, we don’t. 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽的优点以及作者给的建议。 1．根据“Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga.”可知，有超过3亿人在练习瑜伽。故填Over 300 milion. 2．根据“‘Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的)’ he says.”可知，Novak Diokovic说瑜伽帮助他做到最好，防止他受伤。故填Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured. 3．根据“They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.”可知，人们认为瑜伽不仅能帮助他们保持健康，还能让他们感到放松。故填They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 4．根据“First of all ...”、“Second ...”、“Third ...”和“Last ...”可知，作者一共给了四条建议。故填Four./4. 5．根据“You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga.”可知，做瑜伽之前最好不要吃东西。故填No, we don’t. Unit3单元话题 阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答问题。 Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China’s northwestern areas as well as abroad. But as the fashion for new-style tea swept China, dark tea found new fans in big cities, mainly thanks to thousands of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) shops. In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans (山核桃) and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol (胆固醇). “I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,” said Peng Hongzhi, a 37-year-old Changsha resident. Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitterness (苦味), which causes a challenge for developers of popular drinks. Chayan Yuese is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop. It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify (使多样化) its products of green, black and oolong tea. The company chose dark tea with richer flavours and added cream to improve the taste. “Dark tea has a strong personality. Some people love it, but some hate it,” said Liu Qiaofang. Liu Yang, the founder of Chaer Masi Chinese Dark Tea, is one of the young businessmen working on dark tea. “We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner,” said Liu, who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea. As a newcomer to the new-style tea market, dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from, so Liu’s team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits. “Luckily, 30 percent of our first-time buyers have become regular customers,” he said, expecting a growing number of health-conscious consumers (关注健康的消费者). 1．What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage? 2．Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea? 3．What kind of tea did Chayan Yuese start to use to diversify its products? 4．Do you like drinking tea? List more than two reasons. (Write 30 words or more.) 【答案】1．Light cream and pecans. 2．Because of its health-improving effects and special taste. 3．Dark tea. 4．Yes, I like it very much. First, tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture. Second, I like its smell. Although it tastes a little bitter, it makes me feel relaxed and calm. Third, I think tea is good for our health. It can lower cholesterol. 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着新式茶的风潮席卷中国，传统黑茶不断创新，在大城市找到了新的粉丝。 1．根据第二段中“In Changsha, the capital of Hunan, tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health-improving effects, such as lowering cholesterol. ”可知，茶店将黑茶与淡奶油和山核桃混合，宣传其有益健康的功效。故填Light cream and pecans。 2．根据第二段中“‘I like bubble tea but I don’t want to get fat, so I’m interested in the health-improving effects of dark tea,’ said...Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitterness...”可知，他喜欢黑茶的健康功效和味道。故填Because of its health-improving effects and special taste。 3．根据第三段中“ Chayan Yuese is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop. It said it began to develop dark tea-based drinks in 2019 to diversify ( 使多样化 ) its products of green, black and oolong tea.”可知，它于2019年开始开发黑茶饮料，以使其产品多样化。故填Dark tea。 4．本题为开放性试题，无标准答案，回答合理即可，注意字数要求。参考答案为Yes, I like it very much. First, tea is one of the most popular traditional Chinese drinks. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture. Second, I like its smell. Although it tastes a little bitter, it makes me feel relaxed and calm. Third, I think tea is good for our health. It can lower cholesterol. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Eating breakfast is very important for our health. When we sleep, our body is still working and using energy. So, when we wake up, we need to refill this energy. Breakfast helps us do this. It gives us the energy we need to think, play, and learn. If we skip (跳过) breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. Not all breakfast foods are good for us. Some foods, like donuts (甜甜圈) or sugary cereals, can give us a quick burst of energy, but this energy does not last long. It is better to cat healthy foods for breakfast. Foods like whole-grain bread、eggs、fruits、and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. They also give us important nutrients that help our bodies grow and stay healthy. Breakfast can also help us do better in school. Studies have shown that kids who cat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. Even though breakfast is important, sometimes we might feel too busy to cat it. We might be rushing to get ready for school or to catch the bus. But eating breakfast does not have to take a lot of time. There are many quick and easy breakfast choices, like a piece of fruit or a yogurt. We can also prepare our breakfast the night before to save time in the morning. In conclusion, breakfast is a very important meal. It gives us the energy we need to start our day and helps us do better in school. We should try to eat a healthy breakfast every day, even if we are busy. So, let’s make sure we “break our fast” in a healthy and tasty way every morning! 1．What might happen to you if you skip breakfast? 2．What foods give us long-lasting energy? 3．Why do kids who cat breakfast focus better and remember things more easily? 4．After reading this passage, do you want to make a change to your breakfast? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】1．We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. 2．Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. 3．Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. 4．Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了早餐的重要性。 1．根据“If we skip breakfast, we might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school.”可知，不吃早餐可能导致疲劳或注意力不集中。故填We might feel tired or have trouble focusing at school. 2．根据“Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy.”可知，像全麦面包、鸡蛋、水果和酸奶这样的食物给我们提供持久的能量。故填Foods like whole-grain bread, eggs, fruits, and yogurt give us long-lasting energy. 3．根据“Studies have shown that kids who eat breakfast are more likely to do better on tests. They can focus better and remember things more easily. This is because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy.”可知，因为我们的大脑需要能量才能正常工作，而早餐能给我们提供能量。故填Because our brains need energy to work well, and breakfast gives us that energy. 4．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I want to make a change to my breakfast because breakfast is very important for our health and can help us do better in school. Unit 4单元话题 How do your children spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? But Tim and Kerry Meek from the UK, do something different with their kids, and they are surely bringing fun to them. Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They have two daughters, 11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella. The Meek family are famous now in the country because they do 100 kinds of outdoor activities in one year. The parents didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks made 100 outdoor games for the two girls to do, like hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing and so on. Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor game fans, but they still play the games with their children when they are free. The two little girls not only have a great time, but also learn a lot from the games. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time playing electronic products (电子产品). Luckily, we can do something different.” Amy and Ella also help their parents make some new games for the next 12 months. 1．What do the children usually do after they finish their homework? (不超过10个词) 2．Why did the Meeks become famous in the UK? (不超过15个词) 3．What are outdoor activities? Please list at least 3 examples from the passage. (不超过5个词) 4．What’s the best title? (不超过10个词) 5．Are the outdoor games good for the two girls? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Watch TV, play computer games or go outside to relax. 　 2．Because they did 100 kinds of outdoor activities in one year. 3．Hiking, sailing, climbing and skiing. 4．Let’s Play Outdoor Games 5．Yes. Because the two little girls not only have a great time, but also learn a lot from the games. 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国一对父母为孩子设计100种户外活动让孩子们远离电子产品。 1．根据第一段“How do your children spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax?”可知，h孩子们完成他们的作业后，他们通常爱电视、玩电子游戏、外出放松。故填Watch TV, play computer games or go outside to relax。 2．根据第二段“The Meek family are famous now in the country because they do 100 kinds of outdoor activities in one year.”可知，他们因一年完成100种户外活动而出名。故填Because they did 100 kinds of outdoor activities in one year. 3．根据第三段“So about one year ago, the Meeks made 100 outdoor games for the two girls to do, like hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing and so on.”可知，户外活动包括远足、航行、爬山、滑冰等。故填Hiking, sailing, climbing and skiing。 4．通读全文，本文主要讲英国一对父母为孩子设计100种户外活动让孩子们远离电子产品。故最佳标题为：让我们做户外游戏。故填Let’s Play Outdoor Games。 5．根据第三段“The two little girls not only have a great time, but also learn a lot from the games.”可知，两个孩子既享受乐趣又学到知识。故填Yes. Because the two little girls not only have a great time, but also learn a lot from the games. 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。 There are many interesting clubs in our school. They are all popular among students. The art club is a great place for students who love drawing. Students can learn different drawing skills there. They can also share their ideas and works with each other. Some students’ pictures are even put up on the school walls. The music club is full of fun. Students can sing, dance and play musical instruments. Every term, they have a big show to show their talents. Many students dream of being on the school stage one day. For sports lovers, the basketball club is the best choice. Students practice playing basketball every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. They often have matches with other classes. These matches are exciting and many students come to cheer for their teams. The reading club is quiet but full of knowledge. Students can read all kinds of books there. They can also have discussions about the books they read. It helps them think more and learn a lot. 1．How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? 2．What can students do in the art club? 3．When do students in the basketball club practice? 【答案】1．Four. 2．They can learn different drawing skills and share their ideas and works with each other. 3．Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. 【导语】本文介绍了学校的四个俱乐部：艺术、音乐、篮球和阅读俱乐部。 1．根据“The art club is a great place for students who love drawing.” “The music club is full of fun.” “For sports lovers, the basketball club is the best choice.”及“The reading club is quiet but full of knowledge.”可知，本文介绍了四个俱乐部：艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、篮球俱乐部和阅读俱乐部。故填Four. 2．根据“The art club is a great place for students who love drawing. Students can learn different drawing skills there. They can also share their ideas and works with each other.”可知，艺术俱乐部的学生可以学习绘画技巧，并互相分享想法和作品。故填They can learn different drawing skills and share their ideas and works with each other. 3．根据“For sports lovers, the basketball club is the best choice. Students practice playing basketball every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.”可知，篮球俱乐部的学生每周二和周四下午练习。故填Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. Unit 5单元话题 阅读短文，回答问题 Dear Jenny, How are you these days? You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too. I think it is interesting and useful. You also like Maths, but I am not good at it. I think it is too difficult. Maybe you can help me with it next time. Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m., but I seldom go home after class because I take part in different activities. On Monday afternoon, I have a violin lesson for an hour. On Tuesday and Friday afternoon, I go to the Reading Club with my friends. We talk about the books and the writers, and we enjoy it so much. On Thursday, I go to the Chess Club. I often play chess for about an hour. What is more, we have a school field trip every term. We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops (作物) and pick fruit. It is great fun. On Saturday, I don’t have classes. I often practise singing in an art school. I like singing and I can sing better now. I usually go to the park with my friends or have a rest on Sunday. I am busy every day, but I enjoy my life very much. Yours, Alice 1．What are Jenny’s favourite subjects? 2．How long does it take Alice to get home from school? 3．What can Alice do during her school field trip? 4．What does Alice mainly talk about in the Paragraph 1 and 2 of her letter? 5．What do you like most about Alice’s after-school activities? Why? 【答案】1．English and Maths. 2．Thirty/30 minutes. 3．She can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit. 4．Her favourite subjects and school life. 5．I like her school field trip best because the students can learn a lot on the farm. 【导语】本文是Alice写给Jenny的一封信，介绍了她最喜欢的科目和她的课余生活。 1．根据文中“You shared with me about your favourite subjects in your last letter. I like English too...You also like Maths...”可知，Jenny最喜欢的科目是英语和数学。故填English and Maths. 2．根据文中“Our classes are over at 4:30 p. m. and I can get home at 5:00 p. m.”可知，Alice从学校到家要花三十分钟。故填Thirty/30 minutes. 3．根据文中“We often visit a farm. We can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit.”可知，Alice能学习如何种植不同种类的作物和采摘水果。故填She can learn how to grow different kinds of crops and pick fruit. 4．这两段主要介绍了她最喜欢的科目和她的学校余生活。故填Her favourite subjects and school life. 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为： I like her school field trip best because the students can learn a lot on the farm. Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. Crossing two provinces, Taihu Lake is located in southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang. It is linked (连接) to the famous Grand Canal (大运河), and a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River. The name of Taihu Lake means “great lake” in Chinese. Taihu Lake is just like a bright pearl shining in the Yangtze River Delta (三角洲). There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake. Yuantouzhu, or the Turtle Head Islet, is one of the most famous islets. Yuantouzhu, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is one of the 5A scenic attractions (5A级景区) in China. It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water. Taihu Lake is also famous for its fishing industry (渔业). Travelling there, tourists can taste the famous local dishes made of the “Taihu Lake Three Whites”, namely white shrimp, whitebait and whitefish. 1．What are the three biggest freshwater lakes in China? 2．Where does the Suzhou River rise? 3．How many islets are there in Taihu Lake? 4．How did Yuantouzhu get its name? 5．What kind of place is Taihu Lake? 【答案】1．Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake and Taihu Lake. 2．It rises from Taihu Lake. 3．There are 48 islets in Taihu Lake. 4．It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching into the water. 5．It is a great place full of history and culture/natural beauty/delicious dishes.(答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了太湖是中国第三大淡水湖，介绍其位置、岛屿、著名景点及渔业等情况。 1．根据“Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake.”可知，鄱阳湖和洞庭湖之后就是太湖，所以中国三大淡水湖是鄱阳湖、洞庭湖和太湖。故填Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake and Taihu Lake. 2．根据“a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River.”可知，苏州河发源于太湖。故填It rises from Taihu Lake. 3．根据“There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake.”可知，太湖有48个大小不一的小岛。故填There are 48 islets in Taihu Lake. 4．根据“It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water.”可知，鼋头渚因其形状像乌龟的头伸进水里而得名。故填It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching into the water. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为It is a great place full of history and culture/natural beauty/delicious dishes. Unit 6单元话题 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词 (除第1小题外)。 Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China. You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. The traditional building is a kind of wooden house with an unusual structure. The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means “hanging feet building” in Chinese. The house usually has two to three floors. The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools. Besides, animals like pigs often stay on the ground floor while people live above. People like to live in such houses for many reasons. First of all, the houses could and can protect people from dangerous animals, snakes and insects. Besides, in the mountainous areas of southern China, no one can stand the humidity (湿度) on the ground during summer. They can help save money and land as well. Most parts of diaojiaolou houses are in the air, which means they cover less space on the ground. So such houses are relatively cheap (便宜的). 1．Where can people find many diaojiaolou houses? 2．Why did the house get its name “diaojiaolou”? 3．What is the ground floor usually used to do? 4．How many good points of diaojiaolou houses are mentioned? 5．Why should we protect “diaojiaolou “? 【答案】1．Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 2．Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 3．To store firewood and farming tools. 4．Three. 5．Because it is China’s/our traditional building. (开放题，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居“吊脚楼”的特点、功能及其受欢迎的原因。 1．根据“You can find many of these houses beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan.”可知，你可以在河边或云南、湖南和四川的山区找到许多这样的房子，故填Beside a river or in the mountainous areas of Yunnan, Hunan and Sichuan. 2．根据“The stilts (支柱) under the house are like hanging feet, which means ‘hanging feet building’ in Chinese.”可知，吊脚楼因其支柱像悬挂的脚而得名，故填Because the stilts are like hanging feet. 3．根据“The ground floor is usually used to store (存放) firewood and farming tools.”可知，吊脚楼的一层通常用于存放柴火和农具，故填To store firewood and farming tools. 4．根据“First of all....Besides,...They can help save money and land as well.”可知，第三段列举了三方面优点：防动物/虫蛇、防潮湿、节省土地和成本，故填Three. 5．开放题，合理即可。参考答案：根据“Diaojiaolou, also called diaolou, is a traditional house of the Miao, Buyi, Dong and Tujia people in China.”及全文可知，吊脚楼是苗族、布依族、侗族和土家族的传统民居，具有文化和传统价值，所以要保护。故填Because it is China’s/our traditional building. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Welcome to Florida. People usually call it the “Sunshine State”. If you like warm weather, Florida is the best place for a vacation. Millions of visitors come to Florida each year. They like its sandy beaches, theme parks and natural beauty. Miami is a big tourist city. People love its beautiful beaches. There are many coconut palms along the streets and beaches in Miami. They are very pretty. But they are also dangerous! People have jobs as coconut-watchers. They make sure that coconuts do not fall on the tourists’ heads! Florida is famous for its theme parks. The world’s largest theme park is Walt Disney World Resort, near Orlando. People can visit Walt Disney World Resort by train. There is a theme park at Walt Disney World Resort, called EPCOT Center. It is all about the future. You can see life, food, and transportation in the future. Millions of tourists come to Florida for a holiday. And many people come to Florida to live, too. Many older people from cold states come to relax in the Florida’s sunshine. But young people come to Florida, too. Florida has many new kinds of jobs. Florida has something for everyone. 1．What do people usually call Florida? 2．Where can people see coconut palms in Miami? 3．How can people visit Walt Disney World Resort? 4．Why do people come to Florida according to the passage? 【答案】1．Sunshine State. 2．Along the streets and beaches. 3．By train. 4．For a holiday, living or working. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国的佛罗里达州的相关信息。 1．根据“Welcome to Florida. People usually call it the ‘Sunshine State’.”可知，人们通常称佛罗里达州为“阳光州”。故填Sunshine State. 2．根据“There are many coconut palms along the streets and beaches in Miami.”可知，沿着迈阿密的街道和海滩旁有许多椰子树。故填Along the streets and beaches. 3．根据“People can visit Walt Disney World Resort by train.”可知，人们可以乘坐火车环游迪士尼世界度假区。故填By train. 4．根据最后一段的内容可知，人们来佛罗里达州是为了度假、生活或工作。故填For a holiday, living or working. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$