专题02 期末复习之完形填空12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

期末复习之完形填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1．A．long B．short C．big D．small 2．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, I find a perfect pair of shoes at the shop. I can’t help looking at them. I can hear them calling 1 —“Mary! Mary! Mary!” “Mum!” I point (指向) at the shoes, “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I 2 them? Please?” “Let’s 3 how much they are,” says Mum. My heart breaks when we know the price—$100! I know Mum will 4 buy them. “I only have $25,” Mum says. I don’t know 5 to do. Fall is coming. The days are 6 , and the leaves fall from the trees. I look out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves in the yard. Suddenly (突然), I get a(n) 7 . “Mum, I run into the living room.” I think I know how I can make money to buy those shoes!” Mum looks 8 from her book, “And how’s that, Mary?” “People want their 9 clean and tidy. I can clean leaves for them.” Mum is very happy to hear it. “Now that’s a good idea!” Each week, I 10 leaves in people’s yards and take them away. It takes five 11 of hard work. I even get blisters (水疱) on my hands. My coats and pants get dirty, but I don’t 12 . I am close to my dream shoes 13 finally I save enough money. The big day comes! Mum drives me to the shop, and I am 14 to walk into the shoe shop. I try the shoes on in my size. They fit me 15 ! I smile happily. I do it all by myself! 1．A．me B．her C．him D．you 2．A．paint B．have C．sell D．share 3．A．find B．look C．see D．watch 4．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 5．A．what B．where C．why D．when 6．A．cool B．warm C．cold D．hot 7．A．gift B．idea C．photo D．email 8．A．at B．into C．up D．down 9．A．houses B．rooms C．yards D．places 10．A．talk about B．listen to C．play with D．pick up 11．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years 12．A．care B．know C．ask D．say 13．A．but B．and C．if D．or 14．A．interested B．sad C．angry D．excited 15．A．too B．well C．soon D．later Unit 2单元话题 I will never forget the thing. At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher advised I take part in the marathon race. I was very surprised 41 I was not a good runner. He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class. So I decided to have a try because I had 42 to lose. I prepared for the marathon very 43 . I ran every day in the morning at school. And after school, I 44 running with many other runners on the sports ground. When the day of the marathon arrived, I got up in the morning 45 . I had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father drove 46 to the sports ground. The marathon was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 47 this race was for me and how hard I trained for it. All the other runners looked 48 than me. I was afraid that I would be the last. But when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I 49 the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I found that I came first. I was very happy when I won the race. 50 the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard. 1．A．when B．if C．because D．but 2．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 3．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．carefully 4．A．started B．finished C．practised D．advised 5．A．at first B．as usual C．as well D．at last 6．A．him B．me C．her D．it 7．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 8．A．poorer B．stronger C．happier D．shorter 9．A．looked after B．gave up C．cared about D．look for 10．A．In B．At C．Of D．From Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. You can also help 1 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 2 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be long enough for your 3 . Try ropes of different lengths (长度), and then you can find a 4 one for you. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 5 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing 6 turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope. You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) 7 and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. When you 10 , you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks. 1．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 2．A．Although B．But C．If D．After 3．A．colour B．height C．size D．weight 4．A．short B．long C．right D．soft 5．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 6．A．tries B．hopes C．plans D．means 7．A．slower B．later C．faster D．better 8．A．tired B．hungry C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．trip B．break C．rule D．habit 10．A．run B．drive C．record D．practise Unit 3单元话题 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 1 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway 2 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter taught them to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more 5 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. 6 , they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and 7 it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so 8 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 9 of beef noodles in 10 restaurant. They would only 11 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 12 . They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 13 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 14 can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it 15 it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music 2．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum 3．A．Before B．When C．After D．Above 4．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake 5．A．easily B．slowly C．largely D．differently 6．A．Then B．Secondly C．Finally D．First 7．A．bought B．took C．handed D．prepared 8．A．well B．bad C．colourful D．nice 9．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 10．A．other B．else C．another D．the other 11．A．take B．spend C．pay D．buy 12．A．friendly B．ordinary C．bored D．hard 13．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about 14．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 15．A．if B．so C．but D．And 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6．A．too B．only C．still D．also 7．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save Unit 4单元话题 The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep 1 moving (转动). That is great 2 . Those days, many students 3 interested in this activity. Some children are very good 4 it. They can keep it moving for a long time. This old toy is popular again. Many children around the world are 5 now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to 6 and play, and a hula hoop is a good choice. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is good 7 for them. In fact, it is as important as study. The new hula hoops are 8 from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them 9 . 10 children get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit. 1．A．it B．them C．him D．her 2．A．energy B．fun C．habit D．goal 3．A．show B．change C．become D．grow 4．A．with B．for C．to D．at 5．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．strong 6．A．work out B．look after C．jump down D．put up 7．A．mind B．exercise C．chance D．sleep 8．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same 9．A．too B．also C．hardly D．either 10．A．And B．If C．So D．But Hello, everyone! What 1 do you like? For me, it’s basketball. I’m part of the school basketball team now. It’s 2 to play basketball with my classmates. 3 , I have to say that basketball is not easy. We need to spend a lot of time 4 . My coach, Mr Williams, thinks it’s 5 important for us to play basketball every day. So, we usually play for a(n) 6 on the school playground after school. In my school, there are two big basketball 7 every year: one in May and one in October. Before the games, we all 8 practising. We want to do our best and win. It can be 9 , but we always help one another. These games help us 10 a strong team spirit. At home, I love watching basketball games on TV. There are many excellent players. I watch and 11 how they play. For me, playing basketball can help me 12 a better person. It makes me happy, and helps me 13 after a long busy day. I also meet some 14 people. They teach me how to play basketball and give me some 15 on studying. 1．A．clothes B．sports C．rules D．colours 2．A．scary B．boring C．happy D．different 3．A．And B．So C．If D．However 4．A．sleeping B．talking C．thinking D．practising 5．A．already B．even C．quite D．only 6．A．hour B．day C．month D．year 7．A．games B．players C．shows D．teachers 8．A．look after B．focus on C．pick up D．think about 9．A．difficult B．meaningful C．useful D．untidy 10．A．kill B．save C．care D．build 11．A．stop B．hear C．learn D．come 12．A．celebrate B．become C．follow D．leave 13．A．arrive B．litter C．listen D．relax 14．A．playful B．friendly C．awful D．handsome 15．A．advice B．work C．time D．information Unit 5单元话题 Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a 1 . He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up 2 and throwing them into the sea. He 3 the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing? ” The young man looked up and 4 , “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will 5 .” “But, young man, you cannot 6 every starfish on the beach. You will 7 make it. Just give it up.” The young man 8 and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the 9 . Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!” Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better. So he decided to be one of the 10 on the beach. 1．A．snake B．superman C．dancer 2．A．starfish B．bottles C．stones 3．A．flew to B．danced with C．walked to 4．A．cried B．laughed C．replied 5．A．return B．die C．sleep 6．A．touch B．kill C．save 7．A．never B．possibly C．finally 8．A．woke up B．felt encouraged C．gave a smile 9．A．boat B．sea C．sand 10．A．fishermen B．leaders C．helpers 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The earth is a beautiful planet. It 1 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things. But our earth meets some 2 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 3 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty. To protect our planet, we 4 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 5 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 6 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 7 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 8 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 9 . I’m sure 10 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on. 1．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives 2．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas 3．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 4．A．must B．can C．could D．may 5．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 6．A．in B．to C．into D．from 7．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．A．my B．we C．us D．our 9．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference 10．A．if B．because C．until D．but Unit 6单元话题 Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. 1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long 2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped 4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on 5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches 6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely 7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign 8．A．over B．up C．back D．down 9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win 10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I read a report about the 1 people spend their holidays. It says that in recent years several new holiday habits appeared. Among them, the most 2 one is the growth of holiday camps. From the report we can see that, in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now it 3 to 9%. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 4 air, clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, 38% people 5 going to the seaside. However, in 2002 6 27% were interested in going there. What great 7 ! Why does those changes 8 ? I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford to travel. Second, people 9 to live a high quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to relaxation 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life. 1．A．time B．ways C．meaning D．cities 2．A．interesting B．boring C．possible D．serious 3．A．remains B．grows C．falls D．happens 4．A．dirty B．fresh C．thin D．strong 5．A．finished B．enjoyed C．stopped D．disliked 6．A．next B．only C．then D．still 7．A．changes B．rules C．games D．sports 8．A．take up B．turn off C．take place D．slow down 9．A．prefer B．forget C．refuse D．invite 10．A．quickly B．suddenly C．greatly D．finally 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之完形填空12篇 （Units 1-6单元话题） Unit 1单元话题 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1．A．long B．short C．big D．small 2．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆情绪不好时的经历，他因和朋友闹矛盾、妹妹生病卧床、英语考试没考好而情绪低落，后来通过运动、听音乐、看书等方式让自己重新开心起来。 1．句意：“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写。 long长的；short短的，be short for是……的缩写；big大的；small小的。根据“Emo is ... for “emotional (有情绪的). It means someone has strong feelings.”可知，这里说“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写，short符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：通常，它们是不好的情绪，比如愤怒、担忧或者悲伤。 sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根据“they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ...”可知，这里应填不好的情绪，sadness符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：他感到紧张，因为他和他最好的朋友之间有问题。 strict严格的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；positive积极的。根据“because he had a problem with his best friend”可知，和朋友有矛盾会让人感到紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：他感到担忧，因为他妹妹生病了，卧床不起。 stayed停留，stayed in bed卧床；sat坐；fell落下；held握住。根据“his sister was ill”可知，妹妹生病卧床，stayed符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：这些情绪加剧了。 forgot忘记；touched触摸；sailed航行；grew增长，加剧。根据“He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play.”可知，吉姆不想吃、说、玩，说明这些不好的情绪加剧了，grew符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：最后，吉姆疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣。 carefully仔细地；madly疯狂地；lonely孤独地；friendly友好地。根据“These feelings grew. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ...”可知，前文提到吉姆情绪不好，这些情绪加剧，可知这里是说他疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣，madly符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：为了再次让自己开心起来，吉姆努力做一些锻炼，比如跳跃和跑步。 housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；research研究。根据“such as jumping and running”可知，这些属于锻炼，exercise符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：他听音乐，读一些有趣的书。 opinions观点；trips旅行；books书；changes变化。根据“read some interesting ...”可知，读书用read，books符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：他还吃了些巧克力，回顾了他生活中快乐的时刻。 went over回顾；looked at看；walked into走进；took over接管。根据“... the happy moment of his life”可知，这里是回顾生活中快乐的时刻，went over符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：在那段艰难的时光里，吉姆选择去发现生活中光明的一面。 rise上升；find发现；collect收集；hide隐藏。根据“Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.”可知，吉姆努力让自己感觉更好，即发现生活中光明的一面，find符合语境。故选B。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, I find a perfect pair of shoes at the shop. I can’t help looking at them. I can hear them calling 1 —“Mary! Mary! Mary!” “Mum!” I point (指向) at the shoes, “Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I 2 them? Please?” “Let’s 3 how much they are,” says Mum. My heart breaks when we know the price—$100! I know Mum will 4 buy them. “I only have $25,” Mum says. I don’t know 5 to do. Fall is coming. The days are 6 , and the leaves fall from the trees. I look out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves in the yard. Suddenly (突然), I get a(n) 7 . “Mum, I run into the living room.” I think I know how I can make money to buy those shoes!” Mum looks 8 from her book, “And how’s that, Mary?” “People want their 9 clean and tidy. I can clean leaves for them.” Mum is very happy to hear it. “Now that’s a good idea!” Each week, I 10 leaves in people’s yards and take them away. It takes five 11 of hard work. I even get blisters (水疱) on my hands. My coats and pants get dirty, but I don’t 12 . I am close to my dream shoes 13 finally I save enough money. The big day comes! Mum drives me to the shop, and I am 14 to walk into the shoe shop. I try the shoes on in my size. They fit me 15 ! I smile happily. I do it all by myself! 1．A．me B．her C．him D．you 2．A．paint B．have C．sell D．share 3．A．find B．look C．see D．watch 4．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 5．A．what B．where C．why D．when 6．A．cool B．warm C．cold D．hot 7．A．gift B．idea C．photo D．email 8．A．at B．into C．up D．down 9．A．houses B．rooms C．yards D．places 10．A．talk about B．listen to C．play with D．pick up 11．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years 12．A．care B．know C．ask D．say 13．A．but B．and C．if D．or 14．A．interested B．sad C．angry D．excited 15．A．too B．well C．soon D．later 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mary在商店里发现了一双心仪的鞋子，但价格昂贵，妈妈无法负担。Mary通过清理邻居院子里的树叶，辛勤工作了五周，最终存够了钱，买到了自己梦寐以求的鞋子。文章展现了Mary的坚持和努力，以及她通过自己的劳动实现梦想的过程。 1．句意：我仿佛听到它们在呼唤我——“Mary! Mary! Mary!” me我；her她；him他；you你。根据“Mary! Mary! Mary!”可知，是鞋子在呼唤我。故选A。 2．句意：“那正是我需要的鞋子！我可以拥有它们吗？求你了？” paint涂色；have有；sell卖；share分享。根据语境可知，Mary想要拥有这双鞋，因此用“have”表示“拥有”。故选B。 3．句意：“我们看看它们多少钱吧，”妈妈说。 find发现；look看，表示动作；see看，强调看的结果；watch观看，强调看电视、节目和比赛等。根据“how much they are”可知，此处表示妈妈让我看一下价格，see符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：我知道妈妈不会买它们。 always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候；never绝不。根据“My heart breaks when we know the price—$100!”可知，鞋子很贵，Mary知道妈妈不会买，“never”表示“从不”，符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：我不知道该怎么办。 what什么；where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“I don’t know...to do.”可知，此处表示“特殊疑问词+to do”；根据语境可知，表示Mary不知道该怎么办。故选A。 6．句意：天气变凉，树叶从树上落下。 cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据“Fall is coming.”可知，秋天来了，天气应该是凉爽的。故选A。 7．句意：突然，我有了一个主意。 gift礼物；idea主意；photo照片；email邮件。根据上下文可知，此处表示Mary突然想到了一个好主意。故选B。 8．句意：妈妈从书中抬起头来，“那是什么主意，Mary？” at在；into在……里面；up向上；down向下。根据“Mum looks...from her book”可知，此处表示Mum从书中抬起头来。look up“向上看”。故选C。 9．句意：人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。我可以帮他们清理树叶。 houses房子；rooms放假；yards院子；places地方。根据“People want their...clean and tidy. I can clean leaves for them.”可知，Mary打算清理人们的院子。故选C。 10．句意：每周，我都会捡起人们院子里的树叶并把它们清理掉。 talk about谈论；listen to听；play with和……一起玩；pick up捡起。根据“I...leaves in people’s yards”可知，Mary每周都会捡起院子里的树叶。故选D。 11．句意：我花了五周的辛勤工作。 hours小时；days天；weeks周；years年。根据“I even get blisters (水疱) on my hands.”Mary的手上起了水泡，推理可知Mary工作了较长的时间才攒够了买鞋的钱。“weeks”表示“周”，符合语境。故选C。 12．句意：我的外套和裤子都弄脏了，但我不在乎。 care在乎；know知道；ask询问；say说。根据“My coats and pants get dirty, but I don’t...”可知，Mary不在乎衣服脏了，因此用“care”表示“在乎”。故选A。 13．句意：我离我的梦想鞋子越来越近，最终我存够了钱。 but但是；and和；if如果；or否则。分析句子结构可知，此处需要连词，前后两句话是并列关系，表示Mary接近她的梦想鞋子，并且最终存够了钱，因此用“and”表示“并且”。故选B。 14．句意：妈妈开车带我去商店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。 interested对……感兴趣；sad难过的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“The big day comes!”可知，Mary攒够了钱，因此 Mary非常兴奋地走进鞋店。故选D。 15．句意：它们非常合脚！ too也；well好；soon不久；later随后。根据“I try the shoes on in my size. They fit me...”可知，鞋子非常合脚，因此用“well”表示“合适”。故选B。 Unit 2单元话题 I will never forget the thing. At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher advised I take part in the marathon race. I was very surprised 41 I was not a good runner. He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class. So I decided to have a try because I had 42 to lose. I prepared for the marathon very 43 . I ran every day in the morning at school. And after school, I 44 running with many other runners on the sports ground. When the day of the marathon arrived, I got up in the morning 45 . I had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father drove 46 to the sports ground. The marathon was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 47 this race was for me and how hard I trained for it. All the other runners looked 48 than me. I was afraid that I would be the last. But when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I 49 the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I found that I came first. I was very happy when I won the race. 50 the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard. 1．A．when B．if C．because D．but 2．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 3．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．carefully 4．A．started B．finished C．practised D．advised 5．A．at first B．as usual C．as well D．at last 6．A．him B．me C．her D．it 7．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 8．A．poorer B．stronger C．happier D．shorter 9．A．looked after B．gave up C．cared about D．look for 10．A．In B．At C．Of D．From 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期伊始时，被体育老师鼓励参加马拉松赛跑，为了比赛，作者坚持不懈地练习，也注意饮食，最后取得了第一名的事情。通过比赛，作者明白了努力能创造不可能的道理。 1．句意：我很惊讶，因为我不是一个好的跑步者。 when当……时候；if如果；because因为；but但是。根据分析句子“I was very surprised…I was not a good runner.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前果后因，所以此处应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 2．句意：所以我决定试一试，因为我没什么可失去的。 everything一切；nothing什么都没有；anything任何事情；something一些事情。根据前文“He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class.”结合选项可知，此处应该表达所以我决定试一试，因为我没什么可失去的。故选B。 3．句意：我非常认真地为马拉松做准备。 slowly慢地；quickly快地；suddenly突然地；carefully认真地。根据后文“I ran every day in the morning at school.”可知，此处应该指的是作者非常认真地为马拉松做准备。故选D。 4．句意：放学后，我和许多其他跑步者在操场上练习跑步。 started开始；finished完成；practised练习；advised建议。根据“And after school, I…running with many other runners on the sports ground.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是作者和许多其他跑步者在操场上练习跑步。故选C。 5．句意：当马拉松比赛的日子到来时，我像往常一样在早上起床。 at first首先；as usual像往常一样；as well也；at last最后。根据后文“I had my breakfast and listened to some music.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是作者像往常一样在早上起床。故选B。 6．句意：然后我爸爸开车带我去了运动场。 him他；me我；her她；it它。根据“Then my father drove…to the sports ground.”可知，此处指的是作者的爸爸开车带他去了运动场。此处应该用第一人称，宾格人称代词me，指代作者。故选B。 7．句意：我所有的家人都祝我好运，因为他们知道这场比赛对我来说有多重要，我为此付出了多少努力。 important重要的；difficult困难的；interesting令人感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文语境和空格后“how hard I trained for it.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是这场比赛对作者来说有多重要。故选A。 8．句意：所有其他赛跑运动员看起来都比我强壮。 poorer更穷的；stronger更强壮的；happier更开心的；shorter更矮的。根据后文“I was afraid that I would be the last.”可知，其他运动员看起来比作者强壮。故选B。 9．句意：因为我关心比赛本身，我不记得我是什么时候超过其他选手的。 looked after照顾；gave up放弃；cared about关心，在意；look for寻找。根据空格后“the race itself”可知，此处指的是作者关心比赛本身。故选C。 10．句意：从比赛中，我学到了如果你努力，没有什么是不可能的。 In在……里；At 在；Of属于……的；From来自，从……。根据“…the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard.”可知，此处指的是从比赛中，作者学到了如果你努力，没有什么是不可能的。故选D。 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. You can also help 1 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 2 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be long enough for your 3 . Try ropes of different lengths (长度), and then you can find a 4 one for you. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 5 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing 6 turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope. You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) 7 and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. When you 10 , you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks. 1．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 2．A．Although B．But C．If D．After 3．A．colour B．height C．size D．weight 4．A．short B．long C．right D．soft 5．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 6．A．tries B．hopes C．plans D．means 7．A．slower B．later C．faster D．better 8．A．tired B．hungry C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．trip B．break C．rule D．habit 10．A．run B．drive C．record D．practise 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳绳的技巧和注意事项，包括如何选择合适的绳子长度、正确的摇绳方式、呼吸与节奏的配合，以及避免过度疲劳的方法。 1．句意：你也可以帮助转动一根长绳，让许多人跳，每次一个人。 turn转动；jump跳；walk走路；go去。根据“a long rope for many others to jump over”可知，此处说的是可以帮助转动绳子。故选A。 2．句意：如果你自己跳，你需要一根短绳子，而且绳子应该足够长，适合你的身高。 Although尽管；But但是；If如果；After在……之后。根据“you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 3．句意：如果你自己跳，你需要一根短绳子，而且绳子应该足够长，适合你的身高。 colour颜色；height高度；size大小；weight体重。根据“you jump by yourself”可知，应该选择适合自己身高的绳子。故选B。 4．句意：尝试不同长度的绳索，然后你就能找到适合你的。 short短的；long长的；right合适的；soft软的。根据“Try ropes of different lengths (长度),”可知，尝试不同长度的绳子是要找到适合你的。故选C。 5．句意：自由而安全地转动绳子需要注意时机。 stops停止；needs需要；makes制作；gives给。根据“careful timing”可知，是需要时机。故选B。 6．句意：在跳绳中，时机意味着把绳子转得足够慢，这样你就可以在正确的时间跳过去，而不会踢绳子。 tries尝试；hopes尝试；plans计划；means意味。根据“turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope.”可知，此处是在解释时机意味着什么。故选D。 7．句意：你会注意到，当你跳绳时，你的呼吸更快，你的脸也有健康的颜色。 slower变慢；later后来的；faster较快的；better较好的。根据“when you jump rope”可知，当你跳绳时，呼吸会变快。故选C。 8．句意：但如果你一开始跳得太多，你会太累的。 tired累的；hungry饿的；sleepy困的；bored厌烦的。根据“But if you jump too many times at first,”可知，跳太多会累。故选A。 9．句意：在再次跳跃之前，你必须学会什么时候停下来休息一下。 trip旅行；break休息；rule规则；habit习惯。根据“you will get too tired”可知，是学会停下来休息一下。故选B。 10．句意：当你练习时，你可以增加不间断跳跃的次数。 run跑；drive驾驶；record记录；practise练习。根据“you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks.”可知，是练习的时候可以增加不休息的跳跃次数。故选D。 Unit 3单元话题 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 1 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway 2 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter taught them to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more 5 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. 6 , they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and 7 it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so 8 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 9 of beef noodles in 10 restaurant. They would only 11 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 12 . They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 13 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 14 can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it 15 it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music 2．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum 3．A．Before B．When C．After D．Above 4．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake 5．A．easily B．slowly C．largely D．differently 6．A．Then B．Secondly C．Finally D．First 7．A．bought B．took C．handed D．prepared 8．A．well B．bad C．colourful D．nice 9．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 10．A．other B．else C．another D．the other 11．A．take B．spend C．pay D．buy 12．A．friendly B．ordinary C．bored D．hard 13．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about 14．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 15．A．if B．so C．but D．And 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述两位美国交换生贝蒂和丽莎在西安的美食之旅，体验当地饮食文化并学习使用微信支付。 1．句意：她们非常喜欢中国食物。 clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据下文“they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an”可知，此处指中国食物。故选B。 2．句意：为了准时到达，她们乘火车于5:50在火车站下车。 cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。railway station“火车站”，是固定搭配。故选C。 3．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。 Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；Above在……上方。根据下文“At 6 o’clock, their trip started.”可知，此处旅行还未开始。故选A。 4．句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。 make制作；use使用； visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“WeChat”并结合选项可知，此处指使用微信。故选B。 5．句意：这样，女孩们可以更容易地支付食物的费用。 easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；largely大量地；differently不同地。根据上文“WeChat”可知，微信支付使付款更便捷。故选A。 6．句意：首先，她们尝试了肉夹馍。 Then然后；Secondly其次；Finally最后；First首先。根据下文“Later”可知，此处为美食之旅的第一站。故选D。 7．句意：店主把肉切成块，放进面包里，递给她们。 bought购买；took拿；handed递给；prepared准备。根据下文“tasted so…”可知，店主把肉夹馍递给她们，她们品尝了。故选C。 8．句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，味道很好。 well好，副词；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice美好的。根据下文“They like it very much.”可知，非常喜欢肉夹馍，应是觉得味道很好。故选D。 9．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。 bag包；bowl碗； cup杯；box盒。根据“beef noodles”可知，此处指一碗牛肉面。故选B。 10．句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。 other其他，后接复数名词；else其他，副词；another另一个，表示三者及以上的另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“Later, they ordered a medium …of beef noodles in… restaurant.”的语境可知，此处指在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。故选C。 11．句意：她们只花了15元，而且很好吃。 take花费；spend花费；pay支付；buy买。spend money on sth.“把钱花在某事/物上”，是固定搭配。故选B。 12．句意：这家餐厅的客人不多，服务员也很友好。　 friendly友好的；ordinary普通的；bored无聊的；hard困难的。根据下文“They had a good time.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选A。 13．句意：在旅途中，她们参观了许多老建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。 cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about思考。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and…the lifestyle of Xi’an.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指旅途中，她们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。 14．句意：没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“…can’t be solved with one barbecue”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。故选A。 15．句意：她们想试试，但时间太晚了。 if如果；so所以；but但是；And和。根据“They wanted to try it …it was too late.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6．A．too B．only C．still D．also 7．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Susan一家在北京的生活日常，通过他们对中国美食的喜爱，展现跨文化家庭的生活趣味，并传递享受家庭时光的温馨主题。 1．句意：我现在和父母居住在北京。 greet问候；live居住；keep保持；find找到。根据“We have different jobs.”可知，他们长期居住在北京。故选B。 2．句意：但饺子是我们的最爱。 noodles面条；cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡；dumplings饺子。根据“There is a dumpling house near our house....”可知，下文多次描述饺子馆用餐。故选D。 3．句意：对饺子有不同的偏好。 choices选择；reasons理由；results结果；examples例子。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes...”可知，后文分述三人不同馅料选择，强调口味差异。故选A。 4．句意：我的父亲最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。 potatoes土豆；tomatoes番茄；onions洋葱；carrots胡萝卜。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.”可知，父亲喜欢羊肉洋葱饺子。故选C。 5．句意：我的母亲非常喜欢牛肉。   beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉。根据“She always orders beef and carrot dumplings.”可知，母亲喜欢点牛肉胡萝卜饺子。故选A。 6．句意：我只吃素馅饺子。 too也；only只；still仍然；also还。根据“I don’t like meat.”可知，我不喜欢吃肉。故选B。 7．句意：饺子很美味。 clean 净；awful难吃；similar相似；delicious美味。根据“ but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，此处表达饺子美味，与下文构成转折关系。故选D。 8．句意：我不想增重。 put up张贴；put on增加；put out扑灭；put down放下。根据“... but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，不想多吃的原因是不想增重。故选B。 9．句意：我最爱西瓜汁。 orange 橙子；apple苹果；watermelon西瓜；pear梨。根据“Watermelons are my favourite fruit.”可知，Susan最喜欢的水果是西瓜。故选C。 10．句意：我享受在饺子馆吃饭的时光。   spend花费；enjoy享受；join加入；save节省。根据“After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.”可知，在饺子馆吃饭是放松的好方式。故选B。 Unit 4单元话题 The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep 1 moving (转动). That is great 2 . Those days, many students 3 interested in this activity. Some children are very good 4 it. They can keep it moving for a long time. This old toy is popular again. Many children around the world are 5 now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to 6 and play, and a hula hoop is a good choice. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is good 7 for them. In fact, it is as important as study. The new hula hoops are 8 from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them 9 . 10 children get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit. 1．A．it B．them C．him D．her 2．A．energy B．fun C．habit D．goal 3．A．show B．change C．become D．grow 4．A．with B．for C．to D．at 5．A．poor B．clever C．fat D．strong 6．A．work out B．look after C．jump down D．put up 7．A．mind B．exercise C．chance D．sleep 8．A．different B．famous C．useful D．same 9．A．too B．also C．hardly D．either 10．A．And B．If C．So D．But 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了呼啦圈这种受欢迎的玩具，包括人们玩呼啦圈的方式、它的趣味性、对孩子的益处，还对比了新旧呼啦圈的不同。 1．句意：他们喜欢玩彩色的呼啦圈，努力让它一直转动。 it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据前文“play with a colourful hula hoop”可知，是让呼啦圈转动，keep后接宾语和宾补，这里指代hula hoop (呼啦圈)，用it符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：那非常有趣。 energy能量；fun乐趣；habit习惯；goal目标。根据前文“The hula hoop (呼啦圈) is a very popular toy for many people.”可知，很多人喜欢玩呼啦圈，可知这是有趣的事，fun符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：如今，很多学生对这项活动感兴趣。 show展示；change改变；become变得；grow成长。根据“Those days”可知，这里表示很多学生现在对玩呼啦圈感兴趣，“become interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故become符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：一些孩子很擅长玩这个。 with和……一起；for为了；to到；at在某处、某时间或时刻等。根据“They can keep it moving for a long time.”可知，一些孩子能让呼啦圈转动很长时间，说明擅长玩，“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长……”，故这里用at。故选D。 5．句意：现在世界上很多孩子都胖。 poor贫穷的；clever聪明的；fat胖的；strong强壮的。根据“The best way to lose weight”可知，这里说的是很多孩子胖，需要减肥，fat符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：减肥的最佳方法是让他们锻炼和玩耍，而呼啦圈是个不错的选择。 work out锻炼；look after照顾；jump down跳下；put up张贴。根据“The best way to lose weight”以及“a hula hoop is a good choice”可知，这里说的是让孩子锻炼减肥，work out符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：呼啦圈对他们来说是很好的锻炼。 mind头脑；exercise锻炼；chance机会；sleep睡眠。根据前文提到呼啦圈可用于减肥锻炼，可知这里说呼啦圈是很好的锻炼方式，exercise符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。 different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的；same相同的。根据“The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy”可知，新的和旧的呼啦圈不同，“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”，故这里用different。故选A。 9．句意：旧的呼啦圈太重了，小女孩也不容易玩。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；hardly几乎不；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“The old ones are too heavy, and a little girl can’t easily play with them ...可知，此句是否定句，且表示“也”，用either。故选D。 10．句意：如果孩子们收到这样一份礼物，他们会既开心又健康。 And和；If如果；So所以；But但是。根据“... children, get such (如此) a gift, they will be happy and healthy.”可知，这里表示条件，“如果孩子们收到这样的礼物”，if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 Hello, everyone! What 1 do you like? For me, it’s basketball. I’m part of the school basketball team now. It’s 2 to play basketball with my classmates. 3 , I have to say that basketball is not easy. We need to spend a lot of time 4 . My coach, Mr Williams, thinks it’s 5 important for us to play basketball every day. So, we usually play for a(n) 6 on the school playground after school. In my school, there are two big basketball 7 every year: one in May and one in October. Before the games, we all 8 practising. We want to do our best and win. It can be 9 , but we always help one another. These games help us 10 a strong team spirit. At home, I love watching basketball games on TV. There are many excellent players. I watch and 11 how they play. For me, playing basketball can help me 12 a better person. It makes me happy, and helps me 13 after a long busy day. I also meet some 14 people. They teach me how to play basketball and give me some 15 on studying. 1．A．clothes B．sports C．rules D．colours 2．A．scary B．boring C．happy D．different 3．A．And B．So C．If D．However 4．A．sleeping B．talking C．thinking D．practising 5．A．already B．even C．quite D．only 6．A．hour B．day C．month D．year 7．A．games B．players C．shows D．teachers 8．A．look after B．focus on C．pick up D．think about 9．A．difficult B．meaningful C．useful D．untidy 10．A．kill B．save C．care D．build 11．A．stop B．hear C．learn D．come 12．A．celebrate B．become C．follow D．leave 13．A．arrive B．litter C．listen D．relax 14．A．playful B．friendly C．awful D．handsome 15．A．advice B．work C．time D．information 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过分享自己对篮球的热爱和参与篮球活动的经历，阐述了篮球运动带来的快乐、团队精神和个人成长。 1．句意：你们喜欢什么运动呢？ clothes衣服；sports运动；rules规则；colours颜色。根据“For me, it’s basketball.”可知，篮球是一项运动，所以这里问的是喜欢什么运动。故选B。 2．句意：和我的同学们一起打篮球很开心。 scary可怕的；boring无聊的；happy开心的；different不同的。和同学们一起打篮球是令人开心的事情。故选C。 3．句意：然而，我不得不说篮球并不容易。 And并且；So所以；If如果；However然而。前面说和同学打篮球开心，后面说篮球不容易，是转折关系。故选D。 4．句意：我们需要花很多时间练习。 sleeping睡觉；talking谈话；thinking思考；practising练习。因为篮球不容易，所以需要花时间练习，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选D。 5．句意：我的教练威廉姆斯先生认为对我们来说每天打篮球是相当重要的。 already已经；even甚至；quite相当；only仅仅。quite修饰important表示相当重要。故选C。 6．句意：所以，我们通常放学后在学校操场打一个小时篮球。 hour小时；day天；month月；year年。根据实际情况，放学后打球一般是打一个小时左右。故选A。 7．句意：在我的学校，每年有两场大型的篮球比赛：一场在五月，一场在十月。 games比赛；players运动员；shows表演；teachers老师。根据后面“Before the games”可知，这里是说有两场篮球比赛。故选A。 8．句意：在比赛前，我们都专注于练习。 look after照顾；focus on专注于；pick up捡起；think about思考。比赛前应该是专注于练习。故选B。 9．句意：这可能会很难，但是我们总是互相帮助。 difficult困难的；meaningful有意义的；useful有用的；untidy不整洁的。根据前面说篮球不容易以及要花时间练习等，可知这里说比赛可能会很难。故选A。 10．句意：这些比赛帮助我们建立了很强的团队精神。 kill杀死；save拯救；care关心；build建立。比赛能帮助建立团队精神，build a strong team spirit“建立很强的团队精神”。故选D。 11．句意：我观看并且学习他们是怎么打球的。 stop停止；hear听到；learn学习；come来。在家看篮球比赛是为了学习优秀球员的打球方式。故选C。 12．句意：对我来说，打篮球能帮助我成为一个更好的人。 celebrate庆祝；become成为；follow跟随；leave离开。打篮球能让人成为更好的人，become a better person“成为一个更好的人”。故选B。 13．句意：它让我开心，并且帮助我在忙碌了一整天后放松。 arrive到达；litter乱扔垃圾；listen听；relax放松。忙碌一天后打篮球能让人放松。故选D。 14．句意：我也遇到了一些友好的人。 playful好玩的；friendly友好的；awful糟糕的；handsome帅气的。根据“They teach me how to play basketball”可知，遇到的是友好的人。故选B。 15．句意：他们教我怎么打篮球并且给我一些关于学习的建议。 advice建议；work工作；time时间；information信息。give some advice on“给关于……的一些建议”，这里是关于学习的建议。故选A。 Unit 5单元话题 Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a 1 . He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up 2 and throwing them into the sea. He 3 the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing? ” The young man looked up and 4 , “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will 5 .” “But, young man, you cannot 6 every starfish on the beach. You will 7 make it. Just give it up.” The young man 8 and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the 9 . Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!” Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better. So he decided to be one of the 10 on the beach. 1．A．snake B．superman C．dancer 2．A．starfish B．bottles C．stones 3．A．flew to B．danced with C．walked to 4．A．cried B．laughed C．replied 5．A．return B．die C．sleep 6．A．touch B．kill C．save 7．A．never B．possibly C．finally 8．A．woke up B．felt encouraged C．gave a smile 9．A．boat B．sea C．sand 10．A．fishermen B．leaders C．helpers 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了Tom受海滩上年轻人的启发，也决定成为海滩上的一员，为改善世界做出自己的贡献。 1．句意：当他向下看海滩时，他看到一个男人像舞者一样移动着。 snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者。根据“He thought that someone was dancing on the beach.”可知，那个人在沙滩上跳舞应是像“舞者”。故选C。 2．句意：他捡起海星，把它们扔进海里。 starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石头。根据第三段“Throwing starfish into the sea”可知，年轻人在捡“海星”并将其扔进海里。故选A。 3．句意：他走到那个男人面前问道。 flew to飞往；danced with共舞；walked to步行。根据“Good morning! What are you doing? ”可知，Tom应是“走到”年轻人面前进行交谈。故选C。 4．句意：年轻人抬头回答。 cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回复。根据后文“Throwing starfish into the sea…”可知，年轻人“回复了”Tom的问话。故选C。 5．句意：如果我不扔，它们就会死。 return返回；die死亡；sleep睡觉。根据“Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will…”及常识可知，退潮后海星在沙滩上会“死掉”。故选B。 6．句意：但是，年轻人，你不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星。 touch接触；kill杀死；save节省，挽救。根据“you cannot…every starfish on the beach. Just give it up”及语境可知，Tom劝年轻人放弃是因为他觉得年轻人不可能“拯救”沙滩上的每一只海星。故选C。 7．句意：你永远做不到。 never永不，绝不；possibly可能；finally最终。根据“But, young man, you cannot…every starfish on the beach.”及“Just give it up”可知，Tom认为年轻人不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星，并劝他放弃，此处应指Tom认为他永远做不到，应用never表示强烈的否定。故选A。 8．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星，扔进了海里。 woke up叫醒；felt encouraged受鼓舞；gave a smile微笑。根据“The young man…and continued to pick up another…”及“Then he said, ‘It made a difference for that one!’”可知，年轻人认为这个善举很有意义非凡，此处应他应是“微笑着”回答Tom的问题。故选C。 9．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星，扔进了海里。 boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙滩。根据第三段“Throwing starfish into the sea”可知，年轻人应是把海星扔进了“海里”。故选B。 10．句意：所以他决定成为海滩上的帮手之一。 fishermen渔民；leaders领导者；helpers帮手。根据“Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better.”及语境可知，Tom意识到如果我们每个人都努力做点什么，我们的世界就会变得更好，可推测Tom决定成为海滩上的“帮手”之一。故选C。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The earth is a beautiful planet. It 1 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things. But our earth meets some 2 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 3 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty. To protect our planet, we 4 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 5 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 6 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 7 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 8 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 9 . I’m sure 10 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on. 1．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives 2．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas 3．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 4．A．must B．can C．could D．may 5．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 6．A．in B．to C．into D．from 7．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．A．my B．we C．us D．our 9．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference 10．A．if B．because C．until D．but 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了地球是一个美丽的星球，为各种生物提供了生存的家园，但如今地球面临着一些问题，为了保护地球，我们必须养成良好的习惯，从身边的小事做起。 1．句意：地球是一个美丽的星球。它为海洋、森林和淡水提供了一个家园。 provides提供，常用短语“provide sth. for sb.”或“provide sb. with sth.”；stands站立，忍受；buys买；gives给，常用短语“give sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb.”。根据语境，这里是地球为海洋等提供家园，用“provides”，故选A。 2．句意：但是我们的地球现在遇到了一些问题。 questions问题，通常指需要回答的问题；problems问题，难题，常指实际存在的困难或麻烦；results结果；ideas主意，想法。根据后文描述人们浪费资源、乱扔垃圾等行为可知地球遇到了实际存在的困难，用“problems”，故选B。 3．句意：一些人经常到处扔垃圾。 nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere某地；everywhere到处。根据语境，是说一些人乱扔垃圾，到处扔，用“everywhere”，故选D。 4．句意：为了保护我们的星球，我们必须养成好习惯。 must必须；can能，可以；could是can的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；may可以，可能。根据语境，为了保护地球，养成好习惯是很有必要的，用“must”，故选A。 5．句意：例如，我们可以从一些小事做起，比如及时关掉水龙头和灯。 to turn动词不定式形式；turn动词原形；turned过去式和过去分词形式；turning现在分词和动名词形式。“like”在句中是介词，意为“像，比如”，后接动名词形式，“turn off”表示“关掉”，所以用“turning”，故选D。 6．句意：例如，我们可以把一个塑料瓶变成一个花盆。 in在……里；to到；into在……里面；from从。“turn...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，这里是把塑料瓶变成花盆，用“into”，故选C。 7．句意：我们应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。 never从不；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据语境，为了保护地球，应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶，用“always”，故选D。 8．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。 my我的；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的。“daily life”是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰，故选D。 9．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。 have a look看一看；have a try试一试；make a payment付款；make a difference有影响，起作用。根据语境，这些小事虽小但能对保护地球起作用，用“make a difference”，故选D。 10．句意：我确信如果我们都一起努力，我们能让我们的星球再次变得干净和美丽。 if如果；because因为；until直到；but但是。根据前后句逻辑关系，“we all work together”是“we can make our planet clean and beautiful again”的条件，用“if”引导条件状语从句，故选A。 Unit 6单元话题 Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. 1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long 2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped 4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on 5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches 6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely 7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign 8．A．over B．up C．back D．down 9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win 10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了张家界景色优美，面积约9500平方公里，岩石形状奇特。上周李老师带作者和同学去露营，教他们搭帐篷，午餐后作者静听鸟鸣。下午爬天子山，虽因云只能看到部分山，但大家仍兴奋拍照，作者还在旅行中学会照顾自己和他人。 1．句意：它非常大，约9500平方公里。 deep深的；large大的；wide宽的；long长的。根据“about 9, 500 square kilometers”可知，这里描述面积大，故选B。 2．句意：它那些高耸岩石的一些奇怪形状看起来像人和动物。 sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来；smell闻起来。根据“shapes”可知，形状看起来像，选look，故选C。 3．句意：上周，我们的李老师带我的同学们和我去那里露营。 took带；used使用；gave给；stopped停止。“take sb. to do sth.”表示“带某人去做某事”，这里是老师带学生去露营，选took，故选A。 4．句意：首先，我们的老师教我们在森林里搭帐篷。 pick up捡起；set up搭建；turn on打开；put on穿上。根据“a tent”可知，搭建帐篷，选set up，故选B。 5．句意：然后，我们午餐吃了些三明治。 flowers花；books书；clothes衣服；sandwiches三明治。根据“for lunch”可知，是吃的东西，选sandwiches，故选D。 6．句意：我静静地坐在帐篷里，听鸟儿歌唱。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地；wisely明智地。根据“listened to birds singing”可知，此处营造了安静氛围，是安静地坐着，选quietly，故选A。 7．句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历。 dream梦想；choice选择；experience经历；sign标志。结合上文露营的描述，这里是说这是一次经历，选experience，故选C。 8．句意：我们从不放弃，最终到达了山顶。 over结束；up向上；back背面；down向下。根据“finally arrived at the top”可知，是不放弃，选give up，故选B。 9．句意：从山顶上，我们希望看到湖泊和森林。 protect保护；cross穿过；see看见；win赢。根据“the lakes and forests”可知，是希望看到这些景色，故选C。 10．句意：尽管我们只能看到云层之上的山，但我们仍然很兴奋，拍了很多照片。 Or或者；So所以；If如果；Although尽管。前后句是让步关系，选Although，故选D。 Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I read a report about the 1 people spend their holidays. It says that in recent years several new holiday habits appeared. Among them, the most 2 one is the growth of holiday camps. From the report we can see that, in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their holidays. However, now it 3 to 9%. More people go out for fun. People enjoy the 4 air, clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city. In 1990, 38% people 5 going to the seaside. However, in 2002 6 27% were interested in going there. What great 7 ! Why does those changes 8 ? I think there are several reasons. First, it’s because people can afford to travel. Second, people 9 to live a high quality and colourful life. Third, their attitudes (态度) to relaxation 10 changed. Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life. 1．A．time B．ways C．meaning D．cities 2．A．interesting B．boring C．possible D．serious 3．A．remains B．grows C．falls D．happens 4．A．dirty B．fresh C．thin D．strong 5．A．finished B．enjoyed C．stopped D．disliked 6．A．next B．only C．then D．still 7．A．changes B．rules C．games D．sports 8．A．take up B．turn off C．take place D．slow down 9．A．prefer B．forget C．refuse D．invite 10．A．quickly B．suddenly C．greatly D．finally 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了近年来人们度假方式的变化，如度假营兴起、去海边人数减少等。 1．句意：我读了一篇关于人们度假方式的报道。 time时间；ways方法；meaning意思；cities城市。根据后文“in 1990, 40% people stayed at home for their holidays.”以及“clean water and green hills when they go camping in places far from the city”可知，此处指的关于人们度假的方式，“ways” 表示“方式”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：其中，最有趣的是度假营地的增长。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；possible可能的；serious严肃的。根据“one is the growth of holiday camps.”以及语境，此处是说最有趣的是度假营地的增长。故选A。 3．句意：然而，现在这一比例降至9%。 remains保持；grows生长；falls落下；happens发生。根据“However, now it…to 9%.”以及前文的“40%”可知，此处应该说这一比例降至9%，falls符合语境，故选C。 4．句意：人们喜欢新鲜的空气，干净的水和绿色的山，当他们去野营远离城市的地方。 dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；thin瘦的；strong强壮的。根据“People enjoy the…air”可知，此处应该说人们喜欢新鲜的空气，故选B。 5．句意：1990年，38%的人喜欢去海边。 finished完成；enjoyed喜欢，享受；stopped停止；disliked不喜欢。根据“going to the seaside.”以及后文的“However, in 2002…27% were interested in going there”可知，后文提到了在2002年，只有27%的人有兴趣去那里，前文应该说1990年的时候，38%的人“喜欢”去海边。故选B。 6．句意：然而，在2002年，只有27%的人有兴趣去那里。 next下一个；only仅仅，只；then然后；still仍然。根据“However, in 2002…27% were interested in going there”可知，此处语境发生了变化，应该说只有27%的人有兴趣去那里。故选B。 7．句意：多么大的变化啊！ changes变化；rules规则；games游戏；sports运动。根据此段描述的各种数据对比，应该说有这是多么大的“变化”。故选A。 8．句意：为什么会发生这些变化？ take up开始从事；turn off关闭；take place发生；slow down减速。此处指的“发生”变化，take place符合语境，故选C。 9．句意：第二，人们更喜欢过高质量和丰富多彩的生活。 prefer更喜欢；forget忘记；refuse拒绝；invite邀请。根据“to live a high quality and colourful life”可知，应该说人们“更喜欢”过高质量和丰富多彩的生活。故选A。 10．句意：第三，他们对放松的态度发生了很大的变化。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；greatly极大地；finally最后。根据后文“Fewer and fewer people want to save much money by living a simple life.”可知，此处是说对放松的态度发生了很大的变化。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$