内容正文:
第二节
深度解折
51.green tea
第一部分
52.gets on(well)with/gets along(wel)with【解析】get第一节
on(wel)with/get along(wel)wit仙“与…和睦相1B【解析】此处表泛指,且“active'”以元音音素开头,
处”,主语“Helen”为第三人称单数,根据“always”及
故用不定冠词am。
“s”可知本句为一般现在时,所以动词用单三形式。
i2.A 3.D
53.After all【解析】句首单词首字母应大写。
4.C【解析】根据空后的“han”可知应填形容词比
54.set up【解析】set up“建立,创建",be going to do sth.
较级。
将要做某事。
5.A【解析】give up放弃:give out分发,释放;give back
55.were filled with/.were full of【解析】bef6 illed with/be
归还;give away赠送。根据句意可知此处表示“不要
套卷训
flof“充满,填满”,根据“got”可知句子时态为一般
放弃希望”。
过去时,且主语“her eyes'”为复数名词,因此be动词
6.A【解析】lt+is+a.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来
用were
说做某事是…的。
第三节
7.D8.A
Doing Housework Makes Me Happy
!9.C【解析】根据there be句型的将来时态判断是here
Doing housework is part of our life.It's necessary to
is going to be;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”
share housework with other family members.I'd like to tell
的原则。
you one of my experiences.
10.B【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序,根据答语可知
Last Mother's Day,I made a special dinner for my
是提问方式。
mom.It didn't work as well as I thought.I hurt my fingers
第二节
while cutting carrots,and I forgot to put salt into the dishes.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者读五年
When my mom came back home,she was happy to taste
级时和同学打了一架,老师借用一个有黑白两面的物体
them.Then she hugged me and said,"Good girl!"
让他们判断颜色,数育他们要学会换位思考。
From this experience.I've learned doing housework can
11.B
not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my
12.D【解析】根据第一段第二句中“never forgotten'"可
family.
知此处表示重要的一课
5.2020年云南省初中学业水平考试(改编)
13.C14.A
快速对答素
15.B【解析】deeide决定;believe相信;doubt怀疑;
promise承诺。根据前后句意可知此处表示“我”不能
题型
题号及简答
相信Tony说的话。
第一部分
1~5 BADCA
6~10 ADACB
16.C17.D
英语知识运用
11~15 BDCAB
16~20 CDABC
18.A【解析】根据语境可知两人换了位置,所以看到的
21 ~25 TTFTF
26~30 BDDBA
!
应是白色。
第二部分
31 -35 CADBB
36~40 DCDAB
19.B【解析】根据前文可知这个物体有黑白两面。
阅读理解
41 -45 FCDGA
20.C
第二部分
46.our 47.dangerous
第一节
48.fortieth/40th 49.finally
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国冬
50.achievements
季的6个节气和相关习俗。
51.blue sky/blue skies
21.T22.T23.F24.T25.F
52.hear from/receive (get/have)a let-
第三部分
第二节
ter from
写作
A
53.First of all/To begin start)with/
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了3种不
First/Firstly/In the beginning
同的传统工艺课程,包括时间、价格和课程内容等信息。
54.pay attention to
26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏结绳课程
55.am proud of/take pride in
下方的“Jly31一August2,2023”可知课程持续
书面表达见“深度解析P10”
3天。
参考答案及重难题解析·云南英语
9
27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏最后一句47.dangerous
【解析】系动词后接形容词作表语,故填
“All the tools and materials will be provided'”可知不需
dangerous。
要自己准备工具和材料。
48.fortieth/40th【解析】表示某人的多少岁生日用序
28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏最后一句、
数词。
表格第二栏第五句和表格第三栏倒数第二句可知每49.ally【解析】分析句子结构可知空处是副词作状
个课程都能带走自己的作品
语修饰整句话,故填刷词形式finally。
29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中的联:50.achievements【解析】形容词somc后应填名词,且这
系方式可知可以打电话
里表示“成就:成绩”,为可数名词,故填其复数形式
30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段和表格中3个
achievements.
练
不同课程的介绍可知作者是建议学生参加传统工艺第二节
课程。
5L,blue sky/blue skies【解析】blue sky“蓝天”,也可以
公
用复数形式blue skies。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者为生病52.hear from receive(get have)a letter from【解析】hear
的父亲去买一棵圣诞树的经历,并且感受到了人间情暖。
fom/receive(gct/have)a letter from“收到…来
31.C32.A33.D
信”,情态动词后应用动词原形。
34.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“coupons(优惠券)"可53.First of al/To begin(stat)with/Firs/Firstly/nhe
知此处是“减少”的意思。
beginning【解析】句首单词首字母应大写。
35.B
54.pay attention to【解析】pay attention to“注意”,动词
C
不定式符号o后应填动词原形。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了手机蓝55.am proud of/take pride in【解析】be proud of/ake
光对我们的危害和影响」
pride in“为…骄傲”,本句为一般现在时,且主语为
36.D37.C38.D
第一人称L,故填m proud of或take pride in
39。A【解析】文章出处题。本文主要讲述为了健康,医第三节
生和研究者强烈建议大家不要长时间使用电子屏
My After-school Life
幕,故文章可能来自科学杂志。
As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes
40.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了长时间使Jack a dull boy.”I work hard at school and I enjoy my
用屏幕的危害。
after-school life.
第三节
Usually I take exercise after class.Sports can help me
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种保!keep healthy and think clearly.On weekends,.I often listen
护地球的方法。
to musie after I finish my homework.It makes me relaxed.I
4l.F【解析】文章结构是总一一分一一总结构,所以此!also do some reading.I think reading can open up my mind
句应为起承上启下作用的过渡句,引出下文保护地:and I get great fun from it.Of course,I often help my par-
球的具体方法,故选F。
ents with the housework.During vacations,I like working as
42.C【解析】空前提到了汽车燃烧汽油,就会排放很多:a volunteer in the community with my friends..
二氧化碳到空气中,故选C
In a word,my life after school is colorful and meaningful.
43.D【解析】根据空后内容“这能节约一些汽油和诚少
6.2024年昆明市初中学业质量诊断性检测
二氧化碳的释放”可知此处应该是讲述办法,故选D。
快速对答案
44.G【解析】空后提到了“在不需要的时候关闭空调”,
G项与后句紧密相关
题型
题号及简答
45.A【解析】前句讲到“洗澡时间不要太长”,故A项
第一部分
1-5 BDBDA
6~10 ACCAB
“这样能节约用水”符合上下文语境。
英语知识运用
11 ~15 BACDD
16~20 BCDAC
第三部分
21 ~25 TTFTF
26~30 DACBD
第一节
第二部分
31~35 BCDCA
36~40 CDABB
46.ou【解析】空处修饰名词,故填形容词性物主代
:
阅读理解
41 ~45 FBAGC
词our
10
参考答案及重难题解析·云南英语9-1 9-2 9-3 9-4
班级: 姓名: 学号: 版权归 所有,盗版盗印举报电话:029-85424032
9
5 2020年云南省初中学业水平考试(改编)
(全卷三个部分;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Jimmy,areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?
—No,Ihave B activesister.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.— A wasthecarinvented?
—Itwasinventedin1885.
A.When B.Which C.Who D.Where
3.Inthelastfewmonths,theteachershavegivenlessons D theInternet
aswebcasts(主播).
A.for B.at C.in D.on
4.Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecome C
thanbefore.
A.good B.wel C.beter D.best
5.Dont A ourhopes.Aslongaswepultogether,welmakeit.
A.giveup B.giveout C.giveback D.giveaway
6.Itsnecessary A masks(口罩)inpublicplacesduringtheCOVID19
period.
A.forustowear B.foruswearing
C.ofuswearing D.ofustowear
7.—Whatwouldyoulike,icecreamorapplejuice?
— D .Oneformysisterandtheotherformyself.
A.Neither B.Al C.None D.Both
8.—Excuseme.Whereisthenearesthotel?
—Justgodownthisroad A youseealibrary.Itsacrossfromit.
A.until B.because C.however D.though
9.There C abasketbalgamenextMonday.Ifit ,welhave
toputitof.
A.isgoingtohave;wilrain B.isgoingtohave;rains
C.isgoingtobe;rains D.isgoingtobe;wilrain
10.—Couldyoupleasetelme B abouttheCCTVHostCompetition?
—Letscheckitoncomputers.
A.howcanIgettheinformation B.howIcangettheinformation
C.whycanIgettheinformation D.whyIcangettheinformation
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasinGrade5,IhadafightwithaboynamedTonyinmyclass.I
haveforgotenwhatthefightwasabout,butIhaveneverforgotenthe 11 I
learnedthatday.
IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong—andTonyjustthoughtthatIwas
wrongandhewasright.Theteacher,Mrs.Green,decidedtoteachusavery 12
lesson.
Mrs.Greenaskedustostandoneachsideofherdesk.Inthemiddleofher
deskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould 13 seethatitwasblack.Sheasked
Tonywhat 14 theobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldnt 15
Tonysaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasblack!Anotherfightstarted 16 us,
thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.
TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimto
comeandstandwhereIhadbeen. 17 changedplaces,andnowsheaskedme
whatthecolouroftheobjectwas,Ihadtoanswer,“ 18 .”Itwasanobjectwith
19 diferentlycolouredsides.FromTonyssideitwaswhite, 20 frommy
sideitwasblack.
(B )11.A.fight B.lesson C.teacher D.classmate
(D )12.A.dificult B.boring C.safe D.important
(C )13.A.loudly B.widely C.clearly D.heavily
(A )14.A.colour B.size C.shape D.time
(B )15.A.decide B.believe C.doubt D.promise
(C )16.A.under B.behind C.between D.beside
(D )17.A.She B.He C.They D.We
(A )18.A.White B.Black C.Brown D.Purple
(B )19.A.one B.two C.three D.four
(C )20.A.or B.nor C.but D.since
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
InChina,thereare24solarterms(节气)inayear.Andtherearesixofthem
inwinter.Theyarebeginningofwinter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice(冬
至),lessercold(小寒)andgreatercold.
BeginningofwinterusualyfalsonNovember7thor8th.Afterbeginningof
winter,mostpartsofthecountrycanstarttoexpectcoldweather.Onthisday,after
ayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendtimewithfamily.
ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe“SmalSpringFestival”.
Peopleusualyhavedumplingsandmutonsouponthatday.
LightsnowusualyfalsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusualyfals
onDecember7thor8th.Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysof
theyearandthelongestnights.Manyplacesaroundthecountrycanexpectthe
coldestweatheryet.Peopleoftenstartcounting“ninecoldperiods”startingfrom
wintersolstice.Everycoldperiodhasninedays.Peoplebelievethatafter81cold
days,springwilcome.
Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.Andal
ChinesearereadytowelcometheSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundof
solartermswilstart.
( )21.Fromthepassage,weknowthattherearesixsolartermsinwinter.
( )22.PeopleinnorthernChinausualyhavedumplingsandmutonsoupon
beginningofwinter.
( )23.Heavysnowcomesbeforelightsnow.
(T )24.AlChinesearereadytocelebratetheSpringFestivalaftergreatercold.
(F )25.ThepassagetelsushowpeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Herearesometraditionalcraft(工艺)classesinourschool.Findyourinterests
andjoinit!
Knoting(结绳)Class
9:00a.m.—5:00p.m. July31—August2,2023
Teacher:KarenSmaby
Knotingisatraditionalcraftthatisabouttyingthings
togethertocreatediferentshapesanddesigns.Inthisclass,
youwillearnthebasicsofknoting,includingdiferenttypesof
knotsandhowtocreatebeautifulpiecesofart.Withalthetools
andmaterialsprovided,youcancreateyourownknoting
projects,suchasringsandnecklaces,andtheyalbelong
toyou.
Handmadeleather(皮质的)bag
9:00a.m.—4:00p.m. July29—July30,2023
Teacher:CandaceLacosse
Leatherbagsarefashionableandtheycanlastalifetime.
However,youdontneedatopbrandtoshowyourtaste.Learn
todesignandmakeyourownleatherbaginthisclass.Youwil
makea45cm×30cmleatherbag.Itcanbeleftwithyouandits
perfectforcaryingseveralbooks.Somebagmakingexperience
ishelpfulbutnotnecessary.Althetoolsandmaterialswilbe
provided.
Soapmaking(肥皂制造)inatraditionalway
9:00a.m.—1:00p.m. August4—August6,2023
Teacher:JeanneWright
Soap—sosimpleyetsomisunderstood.Haveyouever
thoughtaboutthematerialsneededinasoap?Inthisclass,you
willearnhowtomakegentleandnaturalsoap.Noexperienceis
needed.Youwilleavewiththesoapsyoumade.Yourteacher
wilprovidealthetoolsandmaterials.
Contact(联系)us
Tel:888-387-9762,8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.,Monday—Friday
26.IfMarytakestheknotingclass,howmanydayswilsheneed? B
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
27.Whatcanwelearnabouthandmadeleatherbagclass? D
A.Wecanttakeawaythebagswemade.
B.Weneedatopbrandtoshowourtaste.
C.Wewilmakea45cm×35cmleatherbag.
D.Weneednttakeanytoolsormaterialstotheclass.
28.Whatdothethreeclasseshaveincommon? D
A.Handmakingexperienceisneeded.
B.Theywilalcostmorethan
!
170intotal.
C.Thethreeclassesaregivenbythesameteacher.
D.Studentsalcanleavewithatleastonepieceofwork.
29.Howcanwecontactthecourseprovider? B
A.Bywritingleters. B.Bymakingphonecals.
C.Bysendingemails. D.BysendingWeC
hatmessages.
10-1 10-2 10-3 10-4
10
30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodo? A
A.Totakepartintraditionalcraftclasses.
B.Toknowsomefamousteachers.
C.Tomakemorefriendsatschool.
D.Todomorehouseworkathome.
B
YesterdayIwenttobuyalitletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththe
cashier(收银员),heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislitletree.Iexplained
thatitwasformyDad,becausehenolongerlivedathome.
Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Heshared
withmethathisgrandfathercouldntliveintheirhomeanylongereitherbecausehe
hadAlzheimersdisease(阿尔茨海默症).SoIsharedwithhimthatmyDadwason
thesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedificultiesbecauseoftheilness,notonly
forthosewhoareil,butalsofortheirfamilies.
WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,“BecausethisisforyourDad,letme
seewhatIcandoforyou.”Hetooksomecoupons(优惠券)fromadrawerand
reducedmycostbyover60%.
Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMeryChristmasandthe
besthopesforourlovedfamilymembers.
OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheoferedme.Itwastrulya
momentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived”.ImadeDadstreemorebeautiful
assoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed.
31.Whatswrongwiththewritersfather? C
A.Hehadabadcold. B.Hehadabackache.
C.HehadAlzheimersdisease. D.Hehadaheartproblem.
32.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen? A
A.BeforeChristmas.
B.AfterChristmas.
C.Onthewritersfathersbirthday.
D.Onthecashiersgrandfathersbirthday.
33.Thewriterfelt D whenthecashieroferedhimhiskindness.
A.relaxed B.angry C.nervous D.thankful
34.Theunderlinedword“reduced”inParagraph3means“ B ”inChinese.
A.增加 B.减少 C.支付 D.给予
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? B
A.MygreatDad B.AChristmasgiftforDad
C.Sharingisimportant D.Facedificultiesbravely
C
Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentime
maybeharmfultoyourhealth.
First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercaledSarahHinkleysaysthe
problemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphone
foralongtimecancauseeyestrain(劳损),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagood
ideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusinga
smartphone.
Second,screenusecandoharmtochildrensbrains.Anewstudyshowsthat
usingscreenstoomuchcanafect(影响)howchildrensbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenuse
screensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematerin
theirbrains.Whitematerisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreading
skils.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingalkindsofscreens.
Third,usingscreenstoomuchwilafectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,
about95% ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,
especialytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfrom those
electronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenitshardfor
youtogetenoughsleep.Soyoudbeterturnofsmartphones,TVs,andalother
screensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.
Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldntuse
screensforlonghours.
36.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause D .
A.eyestrain B.headaches C.dryeyes D.aloftheabove
37.Accordingtothepassage,youcantsleepwelbecauseyou C .
A.takeabreakevery15minutes
B.havelowerlevelsofwhitemater
C.usescreenstoomuchbeforebed
D.arethepeoplefrom13to64
38.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? D
A.Usingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.
B.Alotofscreentimeafectschildrensbraingrowth.
C.Thelightfromelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcited.
D.Peopleofalagesmustntuseelectronics.
39.Youmayreadthepassagein A .
A.asciencemagazine B.atraveldiary
C.aguidebook D.anovel
40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? B
A.Thewaystokeephealthy.
B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.
C.Thewaystousescreens.
D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Ourearthisintrouble.Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier,andtheairisnot
ascleanasbefore.Peopleandfactoriesarepolutingtheair,rivers,lakesandseas.
Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp.Thatsnottrue.41. F
Carsburnoil.42. SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2is
makingtheearthwarmerthanever.43. D Thiscansavesomeoiland
producelessCO2.
44. G Soturnoftheairconditioner(空调)whenyoudontneedto
useit.Uselightsthatsaveenergy.Usefewerthingsthatcannotbeusedagain.
Whenyoubuysomething,considerthosemadefromthingsthatcanbeusedagain
first.
Alotofwaterisneededforashower.Sotakeshortershowers.45. A
Everysmalactioncanmakeabigdiferencetoourearth.Letstakeactionto
protectit.
A.Thiscancuttheuseofwater.
B.Airpolutionisveryserious.
C.ThiswilmakealotofCO2intotheair.
D.Sotrytowalk,rideabikeortakeabus.
E.Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.
F.Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.
G.Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46.Greatchangeshavetakenplacein our hometown.(we)
47.—Letsgoswimmingintheriverthisafternoon.
—Wedbeternot.Its dangerous .(danger)
48.Nickgavehismotherascarfonher fortieth/40th birthday.Thatmadehervery
happy.(forty)
49.Myfather finaly stoppedsmoking.(final)
50.Some achievements ithemedicalresearchhelpedcontroltheteribleilness.
(achieve)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51.Lotsoftouristsareamazedatthebeautyofthe bluesky/blueskies inYunnan.
(蓝天)
52.Itstimetosaygoodbye.IhopeIcan hearfrom/receive(get/have)aleterfrom youinthenar
future.(收到……来信)
53. Firstofal/Tobegin(start)with/First/Firstly/Inthebeginning ,Idliketocongratulatea ofyouwhohavemadeprogress
inthepastthreeyears.(首先)
54.Itspoliteto payatentionto thepersonwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.
(注意)
55.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.I amproudof/takepridein her.(为
……骄傲)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
MyAfterschoolLife
提示:在课余生活中,你通常做些什么?有什么收获?请以“MyAfterschool
Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的课余生活。
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
MyAfterschoolLife