精品解析: 2025年山东省德州市夏津县中考一模英语试题
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2024-2025学年第二学期第一次练兵九年级英语试题
2025. 4
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
一、听力部分(30分)(共25小题;1-20每小题1分,21-25每小题2分,总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Look out! B. Sure, go ahead. C. Take it easy.
2. A. Nice to see you again. B. Best wishes to you. C. Good luck to you.
3. A. What a pity! B. Sound great! C. Have a good trip!
4. A. No problem. B. Thank you! C. Never mind.
5 A. It’s really nice today. B. I can’t agree more. C. You are welcome.
(二)(3分)
录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. Where does Uncle Bill live?
A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. In the town.
10. What does the man think of Susan’s new house?
A. It has a beautiful garden. B. It’s too expensive for him. C. It’s in a perfect location.
11. How will the man go to the World Cinema?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
12. When will they go to the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
听对话,回答以下各小题。
14. Where did Linda live when she was young?
A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a small town.
15. What did Tom do for fun when he was young?
A. He played outside. B. He watched TV. C. He played video games.
16. How did Tom carry water from the well in the past?
A. Using a long rope and a bucket (桶). B. With the help of his parents.
C. By bringing the water up with a pipe (水管).
17. Why does Linda prefer modern life?
A. Because it’s happier and faster. B. Because it’s faster and easier. C. Because it’s easier and quieter.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
听独白,回答以下各小题。
18 Mrs Black
19 Lucy Smith
20 Jim Green
A. feel tired but very happy after helping the old
B. get thankful words from John
C. create beautiful paper cuttings with the help of the artist
(六)听力填表(录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是学校广播站关于应急逃生演练的通知。听短文两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
An emergency escape practice
When
Start at 21 p. m. on Friday.
Who
All teachers and all the students.
What
First, stay calm and move as 22 as possible.
Second, follow the teacher’s instructions. Don’t crowd.
Third, no 23 .
Fourth, never 24 others.
Where
Gather at the school 25
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Travel is a wonderful adventure that can open our eyes to new cultures, experiences, and ways of life. It offers us the chance to break free from our daily routines and explore the unknown.
Last winter vacation, my friend Tom and I took a trip to a mountainous area in the north of our country. We were attracted by the beautiful pictures of snow-covered peaks and the unique local customs we had heard about.
When we arrived at the small town at the foot of the mountains, we were immediately struck by the differences in the environment. The air was much fresher, and the scenery was like a painting. We stayed in a local guesthouse run by a kind old couple. They treated us like family and shared many interesting stories about the town’s past and their own lives.
One day, we joined a group of local people on a hike up the mountain. Along the way, we learned about the different plants and their uses from a local guide. Some of the plants could be used as medicine, while others were for cooking. It was a great chance to learn about nature and the local wisdom.
Another memorable experience was visiting the local school. The children there were very curious about us and our city life. We told them about life in the city, played games with them and taught them some simple English songs. In return, they showed us their traditional handicrafts, like hand-knitted scarves and wooden carvings.
As our trip came to an end, we both felt a bit sad to leave this beautiful place. But at the same time, we were filled with a sense of gratitude for all the new things we had learned and the wonderful people we had met.
1. Where did the writer and Tom go last winter vacation?
A. B. C. D.
2. What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese?
A 经营 B. 奔跑 C. 处理 D. 行驶
3. What did the local guide teach them during the hike?
A. The history of the town. B. How to make handicrafts.
C. The uses of different plants. D. Some English songs.
4. How might the writer and Tom feel about their experience at the local school?
A. Memorable. B. Curious. C. Worried. D. Disappointed.
5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The beautiful scenery of the mountainous area.
B. The importance of learning about different local plants.
C. The great experiences and lessons the writer and Tom got.
D. Ways of making friends with local people during a trip.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和Tom在寒假期间去北部山区旅行的经历。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last winter vacation, my friend Tom and I took a trip to a mountainous area in the north of our country. We were attracted by the beautiful pictures of snow-covered peaks and the unique local customs we had heard about.”可知,他们去的是一个有雪的山区旅行,D图片符合。故选D。
【2题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We stayed in a local guesthouse run by a kind old couple.”可知,是指我们住在一对善良的老夫妇经营的宾馆,run表示“经营”。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Along the way, we learned about the different plants and their uses from a local guide”可知,当地向导教他们不同植物的用途。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Another memorable experience was visiting the local school.”可知,作者和Tom对参观当地学校的经历感到难忘。故选A。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,作者和Tom在旅行中获得了丰富的体验和知识,包括与当地人的互动、学习植物知识以及参观学校等。因此,文章的主旨是他们获得的丰富经历和教训。故选C。
B
GreenTree Inn Express Hotel
GreenTree Inn Express Hotel is a three-star hotel that has a nice working environment. We are searching for friendly and patient people for our team.
Requirements
One front desk manager, three front desk receptionists, one room manager, three room cleaners, one breakfast chef, one restaurant waiter, and at least one security guard (保安).
At least 1 year working experience in customer service. We will provide you with training programs.
Part-time jobs are available to young adults aged 18-20.
Speak good Mandarin (普通话). It’s best to be able to speak English.
Pay
Full-time: ¥3,600 per month (Just work for 24 days per month).
Extra money for no rest: 300 yuan per day (outside the 24-day period).
Salary (薪水) for national statutory (法定的) holidays: 450 yuan per day.
National statutory holidays and days of paid rest do not accumulate (累加), but salary depends on the maximum (最高的) amount.
Part-time: ¥120 per day. (Salary for national statutory holidays: 360 yuan per day)
Address
Intersection (交叉路口) of Wenhua Road and Zhongshan South Road
How to apply (申请)
We will take applications online at www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com from Mar. 10th to Mar. 25th.
You can also come to our hotel during the time provided, but remember to call us before you come.
To learn more, visit www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com or call Mr Wang at 0534-339-6350. We look forward to meeting you soon!
6. Who can work in the hotel?
A. Linda, who can speak Mandarin and a little English, has looked after her baby for two years.
B. Maria, who can speak Mandarin and English, has learned to manage a hotel in college.
C. James, who can speak good local language, has taken part in security training for a month.
D. Tomas, who can cook and speak Mandarin, has worked in a small restaurant for two years.
7. As a full-time worker in the hotel, Andy won’t take a day off in April. How much can she make at most?
A. 3,600 yuan. B. 4,950 yuan. C. 5,850 yuan. D. 6,750 yuan.
8. Alex wants to apply for a job in the hotel, what should he do?
A. Submit (提交) an application online on Mar. 15th.
B. Come to the hotel at any time without calling them.
C. Send an application to the hotel on Mar. 26th.
D. Call Mr Wang at 0534-339-6350 on Apr. 12th.
9. What can we know from the passage?
A. The hotel needs no more than ten people.
B. A girl at the age of 17 can get a part-time job in the hotel.
C. A university student can make 360 yuan per day by working in the hotel in summer holidays.
D. Tony can visit www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com to know more about the hotel.
10. What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A. To ask more people to live in the hotel. B. To look for people to work for the hotel.
C. To encourage people to get job training. D. To tell people where the hotel exactly is.
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了GreenTree Inn Express Hotel的招聘信息,包括职位要求、薪资待遇、申请方式等。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At least 1 year working experience in customer service.”可知,工作要求1年以上客户服务工作经验,只有选项D“在一家小餐馆工作了两年的Tomas”符合此要求。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Full-time: ¥3,600 per month (Just work for 24 days per month). Extra money for no rest: 300 yuan per day (outside the 24-day period). Salary (薪水) for national statutory (法定的) holidays: 450 yuan per day.”可知,一个月工作24天就能获得3,600元,4月有30天,若她不休息,则除去24天基本工作日外还会多工作6天,并包含3天法定假日。综合计算,3600+300*3+450*3=5850。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We will take applications online at www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com from Mar. 10th to Mar. 25th. You can also come to our hotel during the time provided, but remember to call us before you come.”可知,Alex可以在3月10日至3月25日期间在线申请,或者提前打电话再在规定的时间到酒店申请,“3月15日在网上提交申请”符合要求。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To learn more, visit www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com or call Mr Wang at 0534-339-6350.”可知,Tony可以访问www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com了解更多关于酒店的信息。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了GreenTree Inn Express Hotel的招聘信息,主要目的是招聘员工。故选B。
C
AI, or artificial intelligence (人工智能), is everywhere today! From smartphones to smart homes, AI makes our lives easier. But what exactly is AI? Think of it as a super-smart computer that can learn, solve problems, and even understand human languages. Now, let’s explore how AI helps us.
AI is like a helpful assistant in daily life. For example, voice assistants like Siri or Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, or control your home lights. They use “natural language processing” to understand what you say. In schools, AI tools help teachers grade homework faster and suggest personalized learning plans. Some apps even correct your spelling and grammar in real time!
AI also plays a big role in healthcare and education. In hospitals, AI can analyze X-rays and help doctors find diseases early. It’s also used to develop new medicines. Meanwhile, in education, AI-powered apps like Duolingo teach languages by fitting in with your learning speed. Imagine having a 24/7 tutor (家庭教师) who knows exactly what you need!
Although AI can do many things, it’s not perfect. Some people worry that it might take all jobs, like factory work or customer service. However, experts say AI will also create new jobs, like robot repair and AI programming. The key is to use AI wisely. For example, self-driving cars use AI to reduce accidents, but humans still need to monitor them.
Remember, AI is a tool—it doesn’t replace humans, but it can make our work smarter. So let’s accept AI with curiosity! By learning to use it responsibly, we can build a better future together.
11. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A Voice assistants. B. Home lights. C. Learning plans. D. Some apps.
12. Which of the following can summarize Paragraph Four?
A. AI will replace all human jobs. B. AI is helpful in healthcare and education.
C. AI is helpful but not perfect and needs wise use. D. AI can build a better future for humans.
13. What’s the structure of the passage? (P1: Paragraph 1; P2: Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
14. Where can we read the passage?
A. In an education newspaper. B. In an entertainment poster.
C. In a self-driving car ad. D. In a science magazine.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. AI: a powerful tool for our lives B. How to make an AI software
C. A tool which may replace humans D. The development history of AI
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍AI是如何帮助我们的及呼吁我们理智的使用它。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“voice assistants like Siri or Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, or control your home lights. They use “natural language processing” to understand what you say.”可知,语音助手用自然语言处理来理解你所说的,此处they是指语言助手。故选A。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Although AI can do many things, it’s not perfect. Some people worry that it might take all jobs, like factory work or customer service.”及通读全段可知,虽然AI能做很多事,但是它并不完美,并需要理智的使用。故选C。
【13题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题,即探索AI是如何帮助我们的;第二段和第三段具体从两个方面讲了AI是如何帮助我们的;第四段指出虽然AI能做很多事,但是它并不完美;第五段进行总结和呼吁。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍AI是如何帮助我们的及呼吁我们理智的使用它,可能出现在科学杂志上。故选D。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍AI这一有力工具在生活中是如何帮助我们的。故选A。
D
Tom’s mind was made up now. He was sad and disappointed. He was a lonely, friendless boy, he said; nobody loved him; when they found out what they had driven him to, perhaps they would be sorry; he had tried to do right and get along, but they would not let him; since nothing would do them but to be rid of him, let it be so; and let them blame (责备) him for the results—why shouldn’t they? What right had the friendless to complain? Yes, they had forced him to it at last: he would lead a life of crime. There was no choice.
By this time he was far down Meadow Lane, and the bell for school to “take up” tinkled faintly (隐约地) upon his ear. He cried in a low voice, now, to think he should never, never hear that old familiar sound any more—it was very hard, but it was forced on him; since he was driven out into the cold world, he must obey—but he forgave them. Then the sound of soft crying came thick and fast.
Just at this point he met his soul’s sworn (宣过誓的) friend, Joe Harper—hard-eyed, and with clearly a great and dismal (凄凉的) purpose in his heart. Clearly here were “two souls with but a single thought.” Tom, wiping his eyes with his clothes, began to cry out something about a decision to escape from hard usage and lack of sympathy (同情心) at home by going abroad into the great world never to return; and ended by hoping that Joe would not forget him.
But it was known that this was a request which Joe had just been going to make of Tom, and had come to hunt him up for that purpose. His mother had whipped (鞭打) him for drinking some cream which he had never tasted and knew nothing about; it was clear that she was tired of him and wished him to go; if she felt that way, there was nothing for him to do but give in; he hoped she would be happy, and never regret having driven her poor boy out into the unfeeling world to suffer and die.
—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
16. Why did Tom decide to lead a life of crime?
A. He didn’t like making friends with others. B. He thought nobody cared about him.
C. He would like others not to blame him D. He would meet a friend by doing this.
17. What can you infer about Tom and Joe’s friendship?
A. They knew each other very well but wasn’t close.
B. They were classmates who agreed to drive to school.
C. They could understand each other’s feelings well.
D. They became good friends after this event.
18. What do you think of Joe?
A. Humorous. B. Clever. C. Selfish. D. Sensitive (敏感).
19. Put the following sentences in the order they appear in the text.
① Tom decided to leave home. ②Tom felt sad and disappointed.
③ Tom thought nobody loved him. ④Tom met Joe in the street.
⑤ Tom told Joe to escape from the home.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②③①④⑤ C. ⑤③④①② D. ③②①⑤④
20. What do you think will happen next?
A. They decided to run away together. B. They went back to their own homes.
C. They returned to the school together. D. They prepared gifts for their own families.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》,主要讲述了汤姆因感到孤独和被忽视,决定离家出走并过上犯罪生活,途中遇到朋友乔·哈珀的故事。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was a lonely, friendless boy, he said; nobody loved him; when they found out what they had driven him to, perhaps they would be sorry…Yes, they had forced him to it at last: he would lead a life of crime. There was no choice.”可知,汤姆感到孤独,认为没有人爱他,这促使他决定走上犯罪的道路。故选B。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Clearly here were ‘two souls with but a single thought.’”可推知,汤姆和乔能够很好地理解彼此的感受,他们的友谊非常深厚。故选C。
【18题详解】
观点态度题。根据“His mother had whipped (鞭打) him for drinking some cream which he had never tasted and knew nothing about; it was clear that she was tired of him and wished him to go; ; if she felt that way, there was nothing for him to do but give in; he hoped she would be happy, and never regret having driven her poor boy out into the unfeeling world to suffer and die.”可知,乔因为被误解而受到惩罚,感到被母亲抛弃,表现出敏感的情感。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He was sad and disappointed…nobody loved him”;根据“ since nothing would do them but to be rid of him, let it be so…By this time he was far down Meadow Lane…since he was driven out into the cold world, he must obey”;根据“Just at this point he met his soul’s sworn (宣过誓的) friend, Joe Harper…Tom, wiping his eyes with his clothes, began to cry out something about a decision to escape from hard usage and lack of sympathy (同情心) at home by going abroad into the great world never to return; and ended by hoping that Joe would not forget him”可知,根据文章顺序:先写汤姆感到悲伤沮丧,接着他觉得无人爱他,再决定离家出走,然后在街上遇到乔,最后汤姆提出逃离家庭。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tom, wiping his eyes with his clothes, began to cry out something about a decision to escape from hard usage and lack of sympathy (同情心) at home by going abroad into the great world never to return; and ended by hoping that Joe would not forget him.”以及“But it was known that this was a request which Joe had just been going to make of Tom, and had come to hunt him up for that purpose.”可知,乔也有同样的想法,因此可以推断他们可能会一起逃离。故选A。
三、(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
短文还原
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
Long ago in Athens, a girl named Hermia had a big problem. ___21___ To escape, she ran away with Lysander into a magic forest. Her friend Helena followed, because she loved Demetrius. Demetrius also came, chasing Hermia.
In the forest, the fairy king Oberon and queen Titania fought over a child. ___22___ The juice from the flower would make Titania fall in love with the first thing she saw. But Oberon also saw the human lovers fighting. He told Puck to fix Demetrius’s heart so he would love Helena. ___23___ He put the juice on Lysander instead. Now Lysander loved Helena, leaving Hermia crying alone.
Then, a group of funny workers rehearsed a play. Their leader, Bottom, had a donkey’s head after Puck played a trick. Titania woke up and fell in love with him! ___24___ So he fixed all the magic.
The next morning, everyone woke up happy. Hermia was with Lysander, and Helena was with Demetrius. ___25___ The workers performed their silly play, and everyone laughed.
A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare shows that love can be messy, but in the end, true love wins.
A. Oberon told his helper Puck to use a magic flower.
B. Her father wanted her to marry Demetrius, but she loved Lysander.
C. The story ends in a happy way.
D. The forest was home to fairies like Oberon and Titania.
E. But Puck made a mistake.
F. Oberon laughed but soon felt sorry.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. E 24. F 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《仲夏夜之梦》里,赫米娅为爱逃入森林,仙王奥布朗干预出错后又修复,最终大家收获幸福,体现真爱获胜的故事。
【21题详解】
根据“Her father wanted her to marry Demetrius, but she loved Lysander.”可知,此句说明了赫米娅面临的问题是她父亲想让她嫁给德米特律斯,但她爱的是莱桑德,这也解释了她为什么会有大麻烦并逃跑,选项B“她的父亲希望她嫁给Demetrius,但她爱Lysander。”符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
根据“The juice from the flower would make Titania fall in love with the first thing she saw.”可知,提到了用花汁让提泰妮娅爱上她第一眼看到的东西,那么前面应该是说要用到一朵魔法花,选项A“奥布朗让他的助手帕克使用一朵魔法花。”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“He told Puck to fix Demetrius’s heart so he would love Helena. ”以及“He put the juice on Lysander instead.”可知,奥布朗让帕克去让德米特律斯爱上海伦娜,但是帕克却把花汁滴在了莱桑德身上,说明帕克犯了一个错误,选项E“但是帕克犯了一个错误。”符合语境。故选E。
【24题详解】
根据“Titania woke up and fell in love with him! ”以及“So he fixed all the magic.”可知,提泰妮娅醒来爱上了变成驴头的波顿,然后奥布朗把魔法都修复了,说明奥布朗看到这种情况后先是笑了,但很快又觉得后悔并去修复魔法,选项F“奥布朗笑了,但很快就感到后悔了。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据“The next morning, everyone woke up happy. Hermia was with Lysander, and Helena was with Demetrius. ”以及“The workers performed their silly play, and everyone laughed.”可知,最后大家都得到了幸福,故事有了一个圆满的结局,选项C“这个故事以一种幸福的方式结束了。”符合语境。故选C。
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变换,填入空白处,每空一词。
usual they by bright instead thousand good why fast classroom with
Grandpa Li often sits in his comfortable armchair, looking back on his life.
In the past, his family lived in a small, old house. The rooms were dark, and the roof sometimes leaked (漏雨) when it rained. ____26____ meals were really simple. They mainly ate porridge and pickles (腌菜). Grandpa Li had to go a long way to a small school by foot. The equipment (装备) of all the ____27____ was poor, with only one blackboard in the front and some old desks and chairs. Entertainment was limited too. There was a radio in his home. In his free time, he ____28____ listened to the radio with his family. He was the oldest of the five children in his family. So he had to help his parents to look after his younger brothers and sisters. Long-distance trips were rare then. ____29____ ? That’s because transportation was also difficult. People usually went to work or traveled ____30____ bike or on foot.
However, nowadays, everything has changed. Grandpa Li now lives in a spacious (宽敞的) and ____31____ apartment with modern furniture and home appliances. His diet has become much more diverse (不同的), including fresh fruits, various kinds of meat, and even imported (进口的) food. Education has also advanced. Students can learn online and get information from different sources easily ____32____ computers, smart boards, and well-trained teachers. In terms of entertainment, people can watch movies, play games, or communicate with friends far away, even ____33____ of miles or more away at any time with the help of the Internet. Transportation is more convenient too. Subways, high-speed trains, and airplanes have made traveling fast and comfortable.
Looking to the future, Grandpa Li believes that life will be even ____34____ . People will live in more eco-friendly houses that can generate their own energy. Education will be more personalized, with robots helping in the learning process. Entertainment will become more immersive (拟真的), like VR experiences. Transportation will be much ____35____ and more efficient, with self-driving cars becoming normal. The world is full of possibilities, and Grandpa Li can’t wait to see what the future holds.
【答案】26. Their
27. classrooms
28. usually
29. Why 30. by
31. bright 32. with
33. thousands
34. better 35. faster
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过对比李爷爷过去和现在的生活变化,展现了社会发展和科技进步带来的生活改善,并展望了未来生活的美好前景。
【26题详解】
句意:他们过去的饭非常简单。根据下文“They mainly ate porridge and pickles”可知,此处讲的是李爷爷他们那一代人过去的饭很简单。备选词汇中they应变为“their”,意为“他们的”,作定语修饰后面的名词meals。句首首字母大写,故填Their。
【27题详解】
句意:所有教室的装备都很简陋,只有前面的一块黑板和一些旧桌椅。根据“with only one blackboard in the front and some old desks and chairs”可推断,此处指所有教室的装备都很简陋,all修饰名词复数,备选词汇中“classroom教室”变为classrooms,作主语。故填classrooms。
【28题详解】
句意:在他的空闲时间,他通常和家人一起听收音机。根据“In his free time, he…listened to the radio”可知,他空闲时间通常和家人一起听收音机,形容词usual变为副词“usually”,修饰动词listened。故填usually。
【29题详解】
句意:为什么?根据空后“That’s because transportation was also difficult.”可推知前句是提问原因,why“为什么”,句首首字母大写,故填Why。
【30题详解】
句意:人们通常骑自行车或步行上班或旅行。根据“People usually went to work or traveled…bike”可知,此处表达骑自行车这一交通方式,by bike“骑自行车”,故填by。
【31题详解】
句意:李爷爷现在住在宽敞明亮的公寓里,家里有现代化的家具和家电。根据“Grandpa Li now lives in a spacious (宽敞的) and...apartment”可知,此句表示李爷爷现在住在宽敞明亮的公寓里,bright“明亮的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词apartment。故填bright。
【32题详解】
句意:有了电脑、智能黑板和训练有素的教师,学生可以轻松地在线学习并从不同来源获取信息。根据“get information from different sources easily...computers, smart boards, and well-trained teachers”可知,有了电脑、智能黑板和训练有素的教师,学生可以从不同来源获取信息,with“带有,伴随”,符合语境,故填with。
【33题详解】
句意:在娱乐方面,借助互联网,人们可以随时观看电影、玩游戏,或与远在千里甚至更远的朋友交流。根据“even...of miles”可知,thousands of“好几千”,修饰复数名词miles。故填thousands。
【34题详解】
句意:李爷爷相信生活会变得更好。根据“life will be even...”可知,生活会更好。even修饰比较级,原级good应变为比较级better,意为“更好的”,作表语。故填better。
【35题详解】
句意:随着自动驾驶汽车成为常态,交通将更加快捷高效。根据“Transportation will be much...and more efficient”可知,交通将会更加快速,much修饰比较级,fast“快速的”,变为faster。故填faster。
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
work love decide be talk hear speak take get make help
Liu Lingli is a very good teacher at Hengyang Special Education School. She ___36___ her students very much and she is a great example for others.
One day at the age of six, when Liu talked with her neighbor Aunt Wang, she found that her hands ___37___ strange movements. Wang’s husband said, “She is telling you that she wants to give you a gift.” Just then, Liu thought to herself, “How great it would be if Aunt Wang could speak.” So she ___38___ to help those who were like Aunt Wang after she grew up. In 1987, 14-year-old Liu Lingli went to Nanjing Special Education Normal (师范) School. After she finished school in 1991, she began ___39___ the students who had trouble in hearing make sounds. To do that, she made students put their hands on her mouth, around her nose or on her neck when she taught them. Xiao Hui ___40___ one of her students thirty years ago. She had trouble hearing and speaking. Liu Lingli taught her to speak carefully. With her help, Xiao Hui ___41___ and was more confident.
In 2005, it was the coldest year in Liu Lingli’s life. At the age of 32, she finally had her child. However, her child had trouble in ___42___ —he was deaf. Other teachers and students advised her, “The child should ___43___ to a big hospital far away.” But she didn’t want to give up her students. Finally, she made a decision that she would train her child by herself. After Liu’s tireless efforts, her son could make some sounds after several months of training. Although she had a hard time, she still kept helping her students. Up to now, Liu Lingli ___44___ in the special school for thirty-four years and has changed many students’ lives, including her own son’s. Later her son went to college.
In the future, Liu Lingli will try new ways to help them learn to speak and listen better. We believe more and more students ____45____ help from her. They will become more confident and live better lives. Liu will go on making a big difference to these special students.
【答案】36. loves
37. were making##made
38. decided
39. to help
40 was 41. could speak
42. hearing
43. be taken
44. has worked
45. will get
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘玲琍是如何帮助残疾学生的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:她非常爱她的学生,并且她是别人的好榜样。根据“She … her students very much and she is a great example for others.”可知,love“爱”符合题意,此句话为一般现在时态,其主语为单数第三人称,则动词用单数第三人称形式。故填loves。
【37题详解】
句意:在刘玲琍六岁时的一天,当她和她的邻居王阿姨聊天时,她发现她的手做出了奇怪的动作。根据“One day at the age of six, when Liu talked with her neighbor Aunt Wang, she found that her hands … strange movements.”可知,make“做出”符合题意,此处可以用过去进行时或过去时态。故填were making/made。
【38题详解】
句意:所以,她决定长大以后去帮助那些像王阿姨一样的人。根据“So she … to help those who were like Aunt Wang after she grew up.”可知,decide“决定”符合题意,此句话为一般过去时态,动词用过去式。故填decided。
【39题详解】
句意:在她1991年完成学业之后,她开始帮助那些听力有问题的学生发出声音。根据“After she finished school in 1991, she began … the students who had trouble in hearing make sounds.”可知,help“帮助”符合题意,begin to do sth“开始做某事”为固定搭配 。故填to help。
【40题详解】
句意:小慧是她三十年前的学生之一。根据“Xiao Hui … one of her students thirty years ago.”可知,be“是”符合题意,此句为一般过去时态,主语为单数。故填was。
【41题详解】
句意:在她的帮助下,小慧能说话了,并且更自信了。根据“With her help, Xiao Hui … and was more confident.”可知,speak“说话”符合题意,此处表示能力,又此句话为一般过去时态,动词前加could。故填could speak。
【42题详解】
句意:但是,她的孩子在听力方面有问题—他是聋人。根据“However, her child had trouble in …—he was deaf.”可知,hear“听”符合题意,此处位于介词后需要名词。故填hearing。
【43题详解】
句意:这个孩子应该被带到一家远处的大医院。根据“The child should … to a big hospital far away.”可知,take“带走”符合题意,主语与谓语之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,前面是情态动词,be动词用原形。故填be taken。
【44题详解】
句意:到现在为止,刘玲琍已经在这所特殊学校工作三十四年了,并且已经改变了很多学生的生活,包括她自己的儿子。根据“Up to now, Liu Lingli … in the special school for thirty-four years and has changed many students’ lives, including her own son’s.”可知,work“工作”符合题意,Up to now是现在完成时态的标志,因此此处要用现在完成时态,主语是单数第三人称。故填has worked。
【45题详解】
句意:我们相信越来越多的学生将会从她那得到帮助。根据“We believe more and more students … help from her.”可知,get“得到”符合题意,此句话表示将来会有越来越多的学生从她那得到帮助,应该用一般将来时态。故填will get。
五、(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
In Chinese culture, we use the lunar calendar. It has a special 60-year cycle. Each year is named with two characters: one from the “Tiangan” set (10 characters) and the other from the “Dizhi” set (12characters). For example, 2025 is the Year of the Snake, written as “乙巳”.
Since 2011, CCTV Spring Festival Gala has launched a new theme and main logo every year. The theme for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake.” The logo for the gala shows two “巳” characters placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right one is upside down, like a mirror image (镜像). This arrangement (布局) follows the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is a decorative object widely used in China to express the hope that wishes will come true. This is the first part of the gala’s theme-Everything in the Year of the Snake goes well. The second part of the theme refers to a well-known Chinese saying that means the endless cycle of life.
Since its beginning, the Spring Festival Gala has focused on themes of unity (团结), happiness, and harmony (和谐), sending good wishes for the New Year. It also serves to review the main events of the year, summarize the achievements, and look ahead to the future. The gala plays an important role in promoting (推动) both Spring Festival culture and Chinese culture as a whole. The gala invites Chinese communities around the world to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration. It has become a shared memory for Chinese people everywhere, including those living abroad.
46. What will the year of 2085 be named according to the “Tiangan” and the “Dizhi” system?
____________________________________________________________
47. Translate the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________
48. What’s special about the 2025 Gala logo?
____________________________________________________________
49. Do you like the theme and the logo for the 2025 Gala? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________
50. Why has the Gala become a shared memory for all Chinese people?
____________________________________________________________
【答案】46. 乙巳 47. 蛇年万事/蛇年事事如意,生生不息。
48. It’s like a pair of/two/2 ruyis with “巳” characters.或It shows two “巳” characters placed side by side and follows the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyis.或The logo for the gala shows two “巳” characters placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right one is upside down, like a mirror image.
49. Yes, because they’re creative and full of cultural meaning. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
50. Because it invites Chinese communities around the world (或者at home and abroad) to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国文化中的农历及其60年循环周期,以及中央电视台春节联欢晚会的主题和标志设计。
【46题详解】
根据“In Chinese culture, we use the lunar calendar. It has a special 60-year cycle. Each year is named with two characters: one from the ‘Tiangan’ set (10 characters) and the other from the ‘Dizhi’ set (12 characters).”可知,农历年份由天干和地支组合而成,每60年为一个循环。2025年是“乙巳”年,因此2085年将是“乙巳”年之后的60年,即“乙巳”年。故填:乙巳。
【47题详解】
Year of the Snake“蛇年”;Keep Your Spirits Awake“万事/事事如意,生生不息”。故填:蛇年万事/蛇年事事如意,生生不息。
【48题详解】
根据“The logo for the gala shows two ‘巳’ characters placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right one is upside down, like a mirror image.”和“This arrangement (布局) follows the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyis.”可知,2025年春晚的标志是两个“巳”字并排,左边的字是正立的,右边的字是倒置的,像镜像一样,并遵循了中国传统的放置一对如意的风格。故填It’s like a pair of/two/2 ruyis with “巳” characters.或It shows two “巳” characters placed side by side and follows the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyis.或The logo for the gala shows two “巳” characters placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right one is upside down, like a mirror image.
【49题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because they’re creative and full of cultural meaning.
【50题详解】
根据“The gala plays an important role in promoting both Spring Festival culture and Chinese culture as a whole. The gala invites Chinese communities around the world to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration. It has become a shared memory for Chinese people everywhere, including those living abroad.”可知,春晚在推动春节文化和中国文化方面发挥了重要作用,邀请全球华人共同庆祝除夕,成为所有华人的共同记忆。故填Because it invites Chinese communities around the world (或者at home and abroad) to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration.
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 春节申遗成功、《哪吒2》等国产动画电影全球热播,让更多国际友人了解了中国文化。我校英语社团将举办“用英语讲好中国故事”主题活动,面向全校师生开展征文活动。作为英语社团的主席,请你根据以下提示写一篇启动仪式上的发言稿,介绍活动的目的、征文内容以及你对该活动的观点。
提示:
Telling Chinese Stories in English
Purpose:
share Chinese culture
....
Contents:
traditional festivals
famous legends (传说)
inventions in ancient China
...
Your opinion:
...
要求:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
2. 包含表中所有要点,可适当发挥;
3. 至少表达出一条自己的观点;
4. 字迹工整,不少于100词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students!
I’m honored to announce our English club’s new activity—“Telling Chinese Stories in English”!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】例文
Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students!
I’m honored to announce our English club’s new activity—“Telling Chinese Stories in English”! This activity helps us share Chinese culture with the world while practicing English.
From the Great Wall to traditional festivals, China has amazing stories to tell. So, to attend the activity, you need to write a short passage about Chinese culture. You can write about traditional festivals, for example Spring Festival. You can also share famous legends, such as Nezha’s story and the Monkey King. It’s all right to introduce inventions in ancient China and China’s traditional art works like paper-cuttings. Of course, it’s the best to tell others about modern achievements in China.
In a word, this activity is meaningful. By sharing our stories, we can build bridges between cultures.
Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,根据提示信息写作,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示信息介绍活动的目的、征文内容;
第三步,说明你对此活动的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①attend the activity参加活动
②for example例如
③such as比如
④Of course当然
⑤In a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①Of course, it’s the best to tell others about modern achievements in China. (it固定句型)
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2024-2025学年第二学期第一次练兵九年级英语试题
2025. 4
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
一、听力部分(30分)(共25小题;1-20每小题1分,21-25每小题2分,总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. A. Look out! B. Sure, go ahead. C. Take it easy.
2. A. Nice to see you again. B. Best wishes to you. C. Good luck to you.
3. A. What a pity! B. Sound great! C. Have a good trip!
4. A. No problem. B. Thank you! C. Never mind.
5. A. It’s really nice today. B. I can’t agree more. C. You are welcome.
(二)(3分)
录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
9. Where does Uncle Bill live?
A. In the countryside. B. In the city. C. In the town.
10. What does the man think of Susan’s new house?
A. It has a beautiful garden. B. It’s too expensive for him. C. It’s in a perfect location.
11. How will the man go to the World Cinema?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
12. When will they go to the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
听对话,回答以下各小题
14. Where did Linda live when she was young?
A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a small town.
15. What did Tom do for fun when he was young?
A. He played outside. B. He watched TV. C. He played video games.
16. How did Tom carry water from the well in the past?
A. Using a long rope and a bucket (桶). B. With the help of his parents.
C. By bringing the water up with a pipe (水管).
17. Why does Linda prefer modern life?
A. Because it’s happier and faster. B. Because it’s faster and easier. C. Because it’s easier and quieter.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
听独白,回答以下各小题。
18 Mrs Black
19 Lucy Smith
20 Jim Green
A. feel tired but very happy after helping the old
B. get thankful words from John
C. create beautiful paper cuttings with the help of the artist
(六)听力填表(录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是学校广播站关于应急逃生演练的通知。听短文两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
An emergency escape practice
When
Start at 21 p. m. on Friday.
Who
All teachers and all the students.
What
First, stay calm and move as 22 as possible.
Second, follow the teacher’s instructions. Don’t crowd.
Third, no 23 .
Fourth, never 24 others.
Where
Gather at the school 25
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Travel is a wonderful adventure that can open our eyes to new cultures, experiences, and ways of life. It offers us the chance to break free from our daily routines and explore the unknown.
Last winter vacation, my friend Tom and I took a trip to a mountainous area in the north of our country. We were attracted by the beautiful pictures of snow-covered peaks and the unique local customs we had heard about.
When we arrived at the small town at the foot of the mountains, we were immediately struck by the differences in the environment. The air was much fresher, and the scenery was like a painting. We stayed in a local guesthouse run by a kind old couple. They treated us like family and shared many interesting stories about the town’s past and their own lives.
One day, we joined a group of local people on a hike up the mountain. Along the way, we learned about the different plants and their uses from a local guide. Some of the plants could be used as medicine, while others were for cooking. It was a great chance to learn about nature and the local wisdom.
Another memorable experience was visiting the local school. The children there were very curious about us and our city life. We told them about life in the city, played games with them and taught them some simple English songs. In return, they showed us their traditional handicrafts, like hand-knitted scarves and wooden carvings.
As our trip came to an end, we both felt a bit sad to leave this beautiful place. But at the same time, we were filled with a sense of gratitude for all the new things we had learned and the wonderful people we had met.
1. Where did the writer and Tom go last winter vacation?
A. B. C. D.
2. What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese?
A. 经营 B. 奔跑 C. 处理 D. 行驶
3. What did the local guide teach them during the hike?
A. The history of the town. B. How to make handicrafts.
C. The uses of different plants. D. Some English songs.
4. How might the writer and Tom feel about their experience at the local school?
A. Memorable. B. Curious. C. Worried. D. Disappointed.
5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The beautiful scenery of the mountainous area.
B. The importance of learning about different local plants.
C. The great experiences and lessons the writer and Tom got.
D. Ways of making friends with local people during a trip.
B
GreenTree Inn Express Hotel
GreenTree Inn Express Hotel is a three-star hotel that has a nice working environment. We are searching for friendly and patient people for our team.
Requirements
One front desk manager, three front desk receptionists, one room manager, three room cleaners, one breakfast chef, one restaurant waiter, and at least one security guard (保安).
At least 1 year working experience in customer service. We will provide you with training programs.
Part-time jobs are available to young adults aged 18-20.
Speak good Mandarin (普通话). It’s best to be able to speak English.
Pay
Full-time: ¥3,600 per month (Just work for 24 days per month).
Extra money for no rest: 300 yuan per day (outside the 24-day period).
Salary (薪水) for national statutory (法定的) holidays: 450 yuan per day.
National statutory holidays and days of paid rest do not accumulate (累加), but salary depends on the maximum (最高的) amount.
Part-time: ¥120 per day. (Salary for national statutory holidays: 360 yuan per day)
Address
Intersection (交叉路口) of Wenhua Road and Zhongshan South Road
How to apply (申请)
We will take applications online at www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com from Mar. 10th to Mar. 25th.
You can also come to our hotel during the time provided but remember to call us before you come.
To learn more, visit www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com or call Mr Wang at 0534-339-6350. We look forward to meeting you soon!
6. Who can work in the hotel?
A. Linda, who can speak Mandarin and a little English, has looked after her baby for two years.
B. Maria, who can speak Mandarin and English, has learned to manage a hotel in college.
C. James, who can speak good local language, has taken part in security training for a month.
D. Tomas, who can cook and speak Mandarin, has worked in a small restaurant for two years.
7. As a full-time worker in the hotel, Andy won’t take a day off in April. How much can she make at most?
A. 3,600 yuan. B. 4,950 yuan. C. 5,850 yuan. D. 6,750 yuan.
8. Alex wants to apply for a job in the hotel, what should he do?
A. Submit (提交) an application online on Mar. 15th.
B. Come to the hotel at any time without calling them.
C. Send an application to the hotel on Mar. 26th.
D. Call Mr Wang at 0534-339-6350 on Apr. 12th.
9. What can we know from the passage?
A. The hotel needs no more than ten people.
B. A girl at the age of 17 can get a part-time job in the hotel.
C. A university student can make 360 yuan per day by working in the hotel in summer holidays.
D. Tony can visit www.greentreeinnexpresshotel.com to know more about the hotel.
10. What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A. To ask more people to live in the hotel. B. To look for people to work for the hotel.
C. To encourage people to get job training. D. To tell people where the hotel exactly is.
C
AI, or artificial intelligence (人工智能), is everywhere today! From smartphones to smart homes, AI makes our lives easier. But what exactly is AI? Think of it as a super-smart computer that can learn, solve problems, and even understand human languages. Now, let’s explore how AI helps us.
AI is like a helpful assistant in daily life. For example, voice assistants like Siri or Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, or control your home lights. They use “natural language processing” to understand what you say. In schools, AI tools help teachers grade homework faster and suggest personalized learning plans. Some apps even correct your spelling and grammar in real time!
AI also plays a big role in healthcare and education. In hospitals, AI can analyze X-rays and help doctors find diseases early. It’s also used to develop new medicines. Meanwhile, in education, AI-powered apps like Duolingo teach languages by fitting in with your learning speed. Imagine having a 24/7 tutor (家庭教师) who knows exactly what you need!
Although AI can do many things, it’s not perfect. Some people worry that it might take all jobs, like factory work or customer service. However, experts say AI will also create new jobs, like robot repair and AI programming. The key is to use AI wisely. For example, self-driving cars use AI to reduce accidents, but humans still need to monitor them.
Remember, AI is a tool—it doesn’t replace humans, but it can make our work smarter. So let’s accept AI with curiosity! By learning to use it responsibly, we can build a better future together.
11. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?
A. Voice assistants. B. Home lights. C. Learning plans. D. Some apps.
12. Which of the following can summarize Paragraph Four?
A. AI will replace all human jobs. B. AI is helpful in healthcare and education.
C. AI is helpful but not perfect and needs wise use. D. AI can build a better future for humans.
13. What’s the structure of the passage? (P1: Paragraph 1; P2: Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
14. Where can we read the passage?
A. In an education newspaper. B. In an entertainment poster.
C. In a self-driving car ad. D. In a science magazine.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. AI: a powerful tool for our lives B. How to make an AI software
C. A tool which may replace humans D. The development history of AI
D
Tom’s mind was made up now. He was sad and disappointed. He was a lonely, friendless boy, he said; nobody loved him; when they found out what they had driven him to, perhaps they would be sorry; he had tried to do right and get along, but they would not let him; since nothing would do them but to be rid of him, let it be so; and let them blame (责备) him for the results—why shouldn’t they? What right had the friendless to complain? Yes, they had forced him to it at last: he would lead a life of crime. There was no choice.
By this time he was far down Meadow Lane, and the bell for school to “take up” tinkled faintly (隐约地) upon his ear. He cried in a low voice, now, to think he should never, never hear that old familiar sound any more—it was very hard, but it was forced on him; since he was driven out into the cold world, he must obey—but he forgave them. Then the sound of soft crying came thick and fast.
Just at this point he met his soul’s sworn (宣过誓的) friend, Joe Harper—hard-eyed, and with clearly a great and dismal (凄凉的) purpose in his heart. Clearly here were “two souls with but a single thought.” Tom, wiping his eyes with his clothes, began to cry out something about a decision to escape from hard usage and lack of sympathy (同情心) at home by going abroad into the great world never to return; and ended by hoping that Joe would not forget him.
But it was known that this was a request which Joe had just been going to make of Tom, and had come to hunt him up for that purpose. His mother had whipped (鞭打) him for drinking some cream which he had never tasted and knew nothing about; it was clear that she was tired of him and wished him to go; if she felt that way, there was nothing for him to do but give in; he hoped she would be happy, and never regret having driven her poor boy out into the unfeeling world to suffer and die.
—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
16. Why did Tom decide to lead a life of crime?
A. He didn’t like making friends with others. B. He thought nobody cared about him.
C. He would like others not to blame him D. He would meet a friend by doing this.
17. What can you infer about Tom and Joe’s friendship?
A. They knew each other very well but wasn’t close.
B. They were classmates who agreed to drive to school.
C. They could understand each other’s feelings well.
D. They became good friends after this event.
18. What do you think of Joe?
A. Humorous. B. Clever. C. Selfish. D. Sensitive (敏感的).
19 Put the following sentences in the order they appear in the text.
① Tom decided to leave home. ②Tom felt sad and disappointed.
③ Tom thought nobody loved him. ④Tom met Joe in the street.
⑤ Tom told Joe to escape from the home.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②③①④⑤ C. ⑤③④①② D. ③②①⑤④
20. What do you think will happen next?
A They decided to run away together. B. They went back to their own homes.
C. They returned to the school together. D. They prepared gifts for their own families.
三、(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
短文还原
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
Long ago in Athens, a girl named Hermia had a big problem. ___21___ To escape, she ran away with Lysander into a magic forest. Her friend Helena followed, because she loved Demetrius. Demetrius also came, chasing Hermia.
In the forest, the fairy king Oberon and queen Titania fought over a child. ___22___ The juice from the flower would make Titania fall in love with the first thing she saw. But Oberon also saw the human lovers fighting. He told Puck to fix Demetrius’s heart so he would love Helena. ___23___ He put the juice on Lysander instead. Now Lysander loved Helena, leaving Hermia crying alone.
Then, a group of funny workers rehearsed a play. Their leader, Bottom, had a donkey’s head after Puck played a trick. Titania woke up and fell in love with him! ___24___ So he fixed all the magic.
The next morning, everyone woke up happy. Hermia was with Lysander, and Helena was with Demetrius. ___25___ The workers performed their silly play, and everyone laughed.
A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare shows that love can be messy, but in the end, true love wins.
A. Oberon told his helper Puck to use a magic flower.
B. Her father wanted her to marry Demetrius, but she loved Lysander.
C. The story ends in a happy way.
D. The forest was home to fairies like Oberon and Titania.
E. But Puck made a mistake.
F. Oberon laughed but soon felt sorry.
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变换,填入空白处,每空一词。
usual they by bright instead thousand good why fast classroom with
Grandpa Li often sits in his comfortable armchair, looking back on his life.
In the past, his family lived in a small, old house. The rooms were dark, and the roof sometimes leaked (漏雨) when it rained. ____26____ meals were really simple. They mainly ate porridge and pickles (腌菜). Grandpa Li had to go a long way to a small school by foot. The equipment (装备) of all the ____27____ was poor, with only one blackboard in the front and some old desks and chairs. Entertainment was limited too. There was a radio in his home. In his free time, he ____28____ listened to the radio with his family. He was the oldest of the five children in his family. So he had to help his parents to look after his younger brothers and sisters. Long-distance trips were rare then. ____29____ ? That’s because transportation was also difficult. People usually went to work or traveled ____30____ bike or on foot.
However, nowadays, everything has changed. Grandpa Li now lives in a spacious (宽敞的) and ____31____ apartment with modern furniture and home appliances. His diet has become much more diverse (不同的), including fresh fruits, various kinds of meat, and even imported (进口的) food. Education has also advanced. Students can learn online and get information from different sources easily ____32____ computers, smart boards, and well-trained teachers. In terms of entertainment, people can watch movies, play games, or communicate with friends far away, even ____33____ of miles or more away at any time with the help of the Internet. Transportation is more convenient too. Subways, high-speed trains, and airplanes have made traveling fast and comfortable.
Looking to the future, Grandpa Li believes that life will be even ____34____ . People will live in more eco-friendly houses that can generate their own energy. Education will be more personalized, with robots helping in the learning process. Entertainment will become more immersive (拟真的), like VR experiences. Transportation will be much ____35____ and more efficient, with self-driving cars becoming normal. The world is full of possibilities, and Grandpa Li can’t wait to see what the future holds.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
work love decide be talk hear speak take get make help
Liu Lingli is a very good teacher at Hengyang Special Education School. She ___36___ her students very much and she is a great example for others.
One day at the age of six, when Liu talked with her neighbor Aunt Wang, she found that her hands ___37___ strange movements. Wang’s husband said, “She is telling you that she wants to give you a gift.” Just then, Liu thought to herself, “How great it would be if Aunt Wang could speak.” So she ___38___ to help those who were like Aunt Wang after she grew up. In 1987, 14-year-old Liu Lingli went to Nanjing Special Education Normal (师范) School. After she finished school in 1991, she began ___39___ the students who had trouble in hearing make sounds. To do that, she made students put their hands on her mouth, around her nose or on her neck when she taught them. Xiao Hui ___40___ one of her students thirty years ago. She had trouble hearing and speaking. Liu Lingli taught her to speak carefully. With her help, Xiao Hui ___41___ and was more confident.
In 2005, it was the coldest year in Liu Lingli’s life. At the age of 32, she finally had her child. However, her child had trouble in ___42___ —he was deaf. Other teachers and students advised her, “The child should ___43___ to a big hospital far away.” But she didn’t want to give up her students. Finally, she made a decision that she would train her child by herself. After Liu’s tireless efforts, her son could make some sounds after several months of training. Although she had a hard time, she still kept helping her students. Up to now, Liu Lingli ___44___ in the special school for thirty-four years and has changed many students’ lives, including her own son’s. Later her son went to college.
In the future, Liu Lingli will try new ways to help them learn to speak and listen better. We believe more and more students ____45____ help from her. They will become more confident and live better lives. Liu will go on making a big difference to these special students.
五、(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
In Chinese culture, we use the lunar calendar. It has a special 60-year cycle. Each year is named with two characters: one from the “Tiangan” set (10 characters) and the other from the “Dizhi” set (12characters). For example, 2025 is the Year of the Snake, written as “乙巳”.
Since 2011, CCTV Spring Festival Gala has launched a new theme and main logo every year. The theme for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala is “Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake.” The logo for the gala shows two “巳” characters placed side by side. The left character is upright, while the right one is upside down, like a mirror image (镜像). This arrangement (布局) follows the traditional Chinese style of placing a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is a decorative object widely used in China to express the hope that wishes will come true. This is the first part of the gala’s theme-Everything in the Year of the Snake goes well. The second part of the theme refers to a well-known Chinese saying that means the endless cycle of life.
Since its beginning, the Spring Festival Gala has focused on themes of unity (团结), happiness, and harmony (和谐), sending good wishes for the New Year. It also serves to review the main events of the year, summarize the achievements, and look ahead to the future. The gala plays an important role in promoting (推动) both Spring Festival culture and Chinese culture as a whole. The gala invites Chinese communities around the world to join in the New Year’s Eve celebration. It has become a shared memory for Chinese people everywhere, including those living abroad.
46. What will the year of 2085 be named according to the “Tiangan” and the “Dizhi” system?
____________________________________________________________
47. Translate the theme for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________
48. What’s special about the 2025 Gala logo?
____________________________________________________________
49. Do you like the theme and the logo for the 2025 Gala? Why or why not?
____________________________________________________________
50. Why has the Gala become a shared memory for all Chinese people?
____________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 春节申遗成功、《哪吒2》等国产动画电影全球热播,让更多国际友人了解了中国文化。我校英语社团将举办“用英语讲好中国故事”主题活动,面向全校师生开展征文活动。作为英语社团主席,请你根据以下提示写一篇启动仪式上的发言稿,介绍活动的目的、征文内容以及你对该活动的观点。
提示:
Telling Chinese Stories in English
Purpose:
share Chinese culture
....
Contents:
traditional festivals
famous legends (传说)
inventions in ancient China
...
Your opinion:
...
要求:
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
2. 包含表中所有要点,可适当发挥;
3. 至少表达出一条自己的观点;
4. 字迹工整,不少于100词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students!
I’m honored to announce our English club’s new activity—“Telling Chinese Stories in English”!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
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