精品解析：2025年四川省绵阳市富乐学校中考模拟英语试题

初2022级5月6日中考模拟 英语 （满分120分，时间100分钟） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently, No. 9 Middle School has done a survey on the speaking abilities of students in Grade Seven. They asked 100 students, a quarter of all the seventh graders. Here is the result. How often do you practice speaking English? How do you practice speaking English? From the survey, we can see that most students are aware of the importance of spoken English and are willing to practice. The school should create more chances for them, such as the English speech competition, the English singing competition and so on. Also, students can create chances by themselves, like taking part in the English corner, making some foreign friends online ... Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four basic skills of English. We shouldn’t only learn it. We should also use it and communicate with it. So practice speaking now! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. There are ________ students in Grade Seven of No. 9 Middle School. A. 100 B. 250 C. 500 D. 400 2. ________ of the students usually practice speaking English. A. 17% B. 38% C. 45% D. 54% 3. Most of the students ________ to practice speaking English. A. speak more in class B. talk with friends in English C. watch English movies D. talk with English teachers 4. According to the passage, the school can ________ for students to help them practice English. A. look for foreign friends online B. organize English competitions C. play English movies D. pay for the English corner 5. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. listening and reading are more important skills B. speaking and writing are more important skills C. doing exercises is important for learning English D. using English to communicate is important B Mental illness is rising among children and teenagers in China. Around 30 million Chinese under 17 have experienced symptoms (症状) of mental illness. These include attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, 多动症), depression (抑郁症) and self-harm, People’s Daily reported. The global picture isn’t bright, either. According to the World Health Organization, the number of children with mental illnesses climbed by 50 percent by 2020. It will be one of the five leading causes of disability and death in children. However, only about 20 percent of young people with mental illnesses end up getting proper treatment. This is mainly because people regard mental illness as something to be ashamed of and don’t pay enough attention to the issue, CCTV News noted. But without timely treatment, children and teenagers may continue to struggle with mental illness when they become adults, according to Liu Huaqing, head of the clinical psychology department (临床心理科) at Beijing Huilongguan Hospital. Some schools in China are taking action on this issue. In Changsha, several middle schools recently held outdoor activities to improve their students’ mental health. Activities such as “Super Model” and “Amazing Rhythm” helped the students discover their own strengths and boost (增强) their self-confidence, Sanxiang Metropolis Daily reported. If you find that you or your friends are struggling with mental illness, such as anxiety (焦虑症) or depression, don’t be afraid to tell your parents or teachers about it. They can help you get the professional treatment you need. There is no reason to ever feel ashamed about your mental health. Help is out there. 6. Why does the writer write the passage? a. The number of people with mental illness is rising. b. Most people don’t get proper treatment. c. people will live with mental illness unless they get timely treatment. d. It’s difficult for people with mental illness to get professional treatment. A. a. b. d. B. a. c. d. C. a. b. c. D. b. c. d. 7. What does the underlined word global mean? A. 全面的 B. 全球的 C. 全体的 D. 全国的 8. According to the passage, which way is helpful for people’s mental health? A. Try to overcome it by yourselves B. Raise social awareness. C. Struggle with mental illness. D. Prevent and look for professional treatment. 9. Whom is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Schools. C. Students. D. Teachers 10. What is the purpose of this passage to? A. remind us to pay attention to our health. B. show people the importance of mental health. C. share what some schools are doing to improve mental health. D. encourage people with mental problems to look for help when necessary. C January 20,2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8%right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 11. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. D. To encourage students to become programmers. 12. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. D. It only works with expensive tools. 13 Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. To help Chinese companies. B. To catch up with DeepSeek-R1. C. Because they were worried because of DeepSeek-R1. D. Because they want to hire excellent Chinese scientists. 14. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Having enough money. B. Creativity and hard work. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. 15. Why does the engineer say, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use”? A. To criticize expensive AI models. B. To explain why R1 is free. C. To compare R1 with Meta’s AI. D. To encourage students to study math. D China’s first home-built large cruise ship (大型邮轮) “Adora Magic City” started to sail in Shanghai on June 6th. The cruise ship is 323.6 meters long and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rooms, it can hold up to 5,246 passengers. China started building the ship in 2019 and it’s expected to be delivered (交付) by the end of 2023. The cruise ship is like a mobile modern city at sea. It includes a hotel, cinemas and a water park. Also, it has the country’s largest duty-free (免税) shopping center, where things from around the world are sold. Besides, the mobile 5G network is widely used. People can do lots of things for fun. The ship is made of very thin steel pieces. The material wouldn’t be adopted on a common ship but on a cruise ship. It’s required to be light to make room for passengers as much as possible. It’s not easy to build such a cruise ship. The huge ship has more than 25 million parts, five times that of the C919 large passenger plane. The good news is that China has got over many difficulties and taken Adora Magic City to a new stage. In the near future, the ship will run some routes (路线) to Japan and Southeast Asia, with Shanghai as the start. By then, China will become the fifth country in the world in large cruise ship production after Germany, France, Italy and Finland. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。 16. What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The basic information of the cruise ship. B. The reason why the cruise ship was built. C. The use of the cruise ship. D. The size of the cruise ship. 17. People can do the following things on the cruise ship except _______. A. going shopping B. watching a film C. having fun at the water park D. seeing the world under the sea with the mobile 5G network 18. What does the underlined word “adopted” probably mean? A. Produced. B. Used. C. Traded. D. Carried. 19. Why is the C919 large passenger plane mentioned? A. To find out the differences. B. To tell China’s another achievement. C. To thank those who built the cruise ship. D. To show the difficulty of building the cruise ship. 20. What can we know from the text? A. “Adora Magic City” is the largest cruise ship in the world. B. 5,246 passengers can take the cruise ship at the same time. C. Large cruise ships are hard to build because of their expensive materials. D. Only four countries in the world can build large cruise ships at present. 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Origami (折纸), a traditional skill, has a history of over 2,000 years. But it has just come into the public eye according to 74-year-old Li Xingwang. It is the twenty-third year for him to go on this work. With only a piece of ____21____, Li shows his excellent “fingertip ballet (指尖芭蕾)” skills. His home is like a tiny “zoo”. It is filled with paper-works in different sizes and shapes of ____22____ such as ducks, horses and dragons. He is most ____23____ of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room. It took him nearly half a year to finish this ____24____ work. He spent most of his time making the scales ____25____ it is the hardest process. He plans to show the work next year in an exhibition. 21. A. cake B. bread C. wood D. paper 22. A. buildings B. people C. animals D. plants 23. A. proud B. sure C. shy D. afraid 24. A. necessary B. wonderful C. boring D. strange 25. A. so B. because C. though D. but B In 2025, Faye Wong returned to the CCTV Spring Festival Gala stage and sang the song What the World Has Given Me. Her performance was ___26___ and soon became the focus of attention. The song was created by Hubei musicians Yuan Jing and Cao Zhengjie. Yuan Jing said that the ___27___ of the song took them months. They ___28___ it again and again until the final version was completed. The lyrics of the song are Yuan Jing’s real feelings about life. As a mother of two children, she put her heart into the creation. After the song was broadcast, it quickly became a hot topic on social media. Netizens ___29___ expressed their love and emotion for the song. Some netizens even said that the song well interpreted the life attitude in 2025. ___30___, many netizens began to adapt (改编) the song. A housewife in Hunan adapted it into What My Husband Has Given Me, which was ___31___ by many people, for they had the same experience. Faye Wong’s ___32___ was also a highlight. She wore a beautifully designed dress and unique accessories, becoming a fashion icon that night. Her style on the stage was unique and showed her charm. The popularity of the song What the World Gave Me shows the ___33___ of music. It can not only touch people’s hearts but also ___34___ people to express their emotions. It also reflects the creativity of netizens. In the end, this song has become a ___35___ memory in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala of 2025. 26. A. amazing B. boring C. ordinary D. tiring 27. A. performance B. creation C. adaptation D. broadcast 28. A. played B. sang C. polished D. listened 29. A. widely B. hardly C. carefully D. quickly 30. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore 31. A. laughed B. understood C. felt D. argued 32 A. voice B. look C. stage D. song 33. A. power B. beauty C. secret D. history 34. A. stop B. make C. encourage D. prevent 35. A. short B. lasting C. bad D. new 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个恰当的词语或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xiangyunsha is a traditional silk fabric ____36____ has a history of over 700 years from Guangdong, China. It is famous for its natural beauty and unique making process and sometimes it ____37____ (call) “soft gold”. Creating this special fabric ____38____ (require) more than 30 steps. Workers use natural dyes from plants and mud from rivers ____39____ (color) the silk. This makes the fabric dark brown with shiny ____40____ (pattern) that look like cracked ice. The silk feels cool in summer, warm in winter. Since it’s made with natural ingredients, it’s kind to sensitive skin. In ancient times, only wealthy and powerful people could own clothes made of Xiangyunsha. Over the past few years, Xiangyunsha ____41____ (improve)a lot. It’s eco-friendly and good for skin. Designers use it to make modern clothes while keeping traditional Chinese designs ____42____ flowers and clouds. In 2008, it became ____43____ protected Chinese cultural treasure. What’s magical about Xiangyunsha? The more you wear Xiangyunsha, the softer and ____44____ (shiny) it gets! Now, this “smart silk” even appears in global fashion shows, sharing China’s artistic traditions ____45____ (proud) with the world while staying eco-friendly. 第四节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。 OK, so imagine you’ve thought of a product to make and sell—a game, or an app, or some clothes for example. You know you can sell millions of them, but first of all, you must give the product a name—a brand name. And that may not be as easy as you think. The brand name is the thing that makes your product stand out from all the others. Businesses spend a lot of time thinking about brand names; when the name has been picked, it’s very difficult to change, so companies have to get it right the first time. So how do you choose a name? A brand name requires to be special, memorable and easy to understand. It should create some kind of emotional connection with people who buy the product— the target (目标) market. Some companies use the family name. When Henry Ford started making cars, he just called the company Ford. Some companies use wordplay. It’s a common way for naming apps, for example WhatsApp (from the English expression What’s up? As they pronounce similarly). But what do you have to be careful about? Well, you shouldn’t choose a name that may not work in certain cultures. Many years ago, a car company produced a new car that they called Nova. They thought it suggested something nice and new, but in Spanish it can be read as nova (“it doesn’t go”). Not a good name for a car in Spain! These days, the choice of brand name is quite important if your product is aimed at teenage market. A teacher in an American high school said, “Teenagers won’t buy something that’s almost the same or cheaper—simply because they feel they must wear something with the right logo.” Companies know that the name isn’t everything—the product itself has to be good, of course— it is the most important part of the whole package. Theme Brand Names Importance ·Brand name will make your product stand out from all the others. ·It’s not ____46____ to change once it is picked. ____47____ for a brand name ·Special. ·memorable ·Easy to understand Ways to choose a brand name ·Choose from family name. ·Use wordplay: e.g. words that share the similar ____48____. ·Pay attention to ____49____. ·For teenagers, a brand name should stay away from copying other brands. Conclusion ·The product itself plays the most important role ____50____ how perfect the brand name is. 五、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 在毕业季来临之际，你校英语公众号开展了“I Want to Say Thanks to _____”的征文活动，以鼓励大家怀念难忘的时光、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。 内容提示： 1. Who do you want to say thanks to? 2. What is your story? 3. What will you do to express your thanks? 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于100词。 2包含提示内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 I Want to Say Thanks to________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初2022级5月6日中考模拟 英语 （满分120分，时间100分钟） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently, No. 9 Middle School has done a survey on the speaking abilities of students in Grade Seven. They asked 100 students, a quarter of all the seventh graders. Here is the result. How often do you practice speaking English? How do you practice speaking English? From the survey, we can see that most students are aware of the importance of spoken English and are willing to practice. The school should create more chances for them, such as the English speech competition, the English singing competition and so on. Also, students can create chances by themselves, like taking part in the English corner, making some foreign friends online ... Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four basic skills of English. We shouldn’t only learn it. We should also use it and communicate with it. So practice speaking now! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. There are ________ students in Grade Seven of No. 9 Middle School. A. 100 B. 250 C. 500 D. 400 2. ________ of the students usually practice speaking English. A. 17% B. 38% C. 45% D. 54% 3. Most of the students ________ to practice speaking English. A. speak more in class B. talk with friends in English C. watch English movies D. talk with English teachers 4. According to the passage, the school can ________ for students to help them practice English. A. look for foreign friends online B. organize English competitions C. play English movies D. pay for the English corner 5. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. listening and reading are more important skills B. speaking and writing are more important skills C. doing exercises is important for learning English D. using English to communicate is important 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了一项关于学生说英语的能力的调查结果，并展示了从结果所能得出的结论，通过结果可以看出学会使用英语非常重要。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They asked 100 students, a quarter of all the seventh graders.”可知，参与调查的100人占九中七年级学生总数的四分之一，因此九中七年级一共有400人。故选D。 2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一列图表可知，45%的学生通常练习说英语。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二列图表可知，大多数学生通过在课堂上多说英语来练习英语口语。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The school should create more chances for them, such as the English speech competition, the English singing competition and so on.”可知，学校会通过为学生组织英语比赛来帮助学生练习英语。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We should also use it and communicate with it.”可知，用英语交流很重要。故选D。 B Mental illness is rising among children and teenagers in China. Around 30 million Chinese under 17 have experienced symptoms (症状) of mental illness. These include attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, 多动症), depression (抑郁症) and self-harm, People’s Daily reported. The global picture isn’t bright, either. According to the World Health Organization, the number of children with mental illnesses climbed by 50 percent by 2020. It will be one of the five leading causes of disability and death in children. However, only about 20 percent of young people with mental illnesses end up getting proper treatment. This is mainly because people regard mental illness as something to be ashamed of and don’t pay enough attention to the issue, CCTV News noted. But without timely treatment, children and teenagers may continue to struggle with mental illness when they become adults, according to Liu Huaqing, head of the clinical psychology department (临床心理科) at Beijing Huilongguan Hospital. Some schools in China are taking action on this issue. In Changsha, several middle schools recently held outdoor activities to improve their students’ mental health. Activities such as “Super Model” and “Amazing Rhythm” helped the students discover their own strengths and boost (增强) their self-confidence, Sanxiang Metropolis Daily reported. If you find that you or your friends are struggling with mental illness, such as anxiety (焦虑症) or depression, don’t be afraid to tell your parents or teachers about it. They can help you get the professional treatment you need. There is no reason to ever feel ashamed about your mental health. Help is out there. 6. Why does the writer write the passage? a. The number of people with mental illness is rising. b. Most people don’t get proper treatment. c. people will live with mental illness unless they get timely treatment. d. It’s difficult for people with mental illness to get professional treatment. A. a. b. d. B. a. c. d. C. a. b. c. D. b. c. d. 7. What does the underlined word global mean? A. 全面的 B. 全球的 C. 全体的 D. 全国的 8. According to the passage, which way is helpful for people’s mental health? A. Try to overcome it by yourselves B. Raise social awareness. C. Struggle with mental illness. D. Prevent and look for professional treatment. 9. Whom is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Schools. C. Students. D. Teachers 10. What is the purpose of this passage to? A. remind us to pay attention to our health. B. show people the importance of mental health. C. share what some schools are doing to improve mental health. D. encourage people with mental problems to look for help when necessary. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如今越来越多的人有精神病，但是大多数人都没有得到恰当的治疗，因此作者鼓励人们在有困难的时候去寻求帮助。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Mental illness is rising among children and teenagers in China.”，“However, only about 20 percent of young people with mental illnesses end up getting proper treatment.”及“But without timely treatment, children and teenagers may continue to struggle with mental illness when they become adults”可知，作者提到患精神疾病的人数正在增加（a）、大多数人没有得到适当的治疗（b）、不及时治疗的后果（c）。故选C。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“According to the World Health Organization, the number of children with mental illnesses climbed by 50 percent by 2020.”可知，引用了世卫组织数据，说明全球形势也并不乐观。由此推测出，下划线单词“global”意为“全球的”。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you find that you or your friends are struggling with mental illness, such as anxiety (焦虑症) or depression, don’t be afraid to tell your parents or teachers about it. They can help you get the professional treatment you need.”可知，预防和寻求专业治疗有助于人们的心理健康。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you find that you or your friends are struggling with mental illness, such as anxiety (焦虑症) or depression, don’t be afraid to tell your parents or teachers about it.”可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了如今越来越多的人有精神病，但是大多数人都没有得到恰当的治疗，因此作者鼓励人们在有困难的时候去寻求帮助。故选D。 C January 20,2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8%right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 11. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. D. To encourage students to become programmers. 12. What does “improves by itself” mean in paragraph 2? A. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B. It becomes better through practice. C. It copies answers from other AIs. D. It only works with expensive tools. 13. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. To help Chinese companies. B. To catch up with DeepSeek-R1. C. Because they were worried because of DeepSeek-R1. D. Because they want to hire excellent Chinese scientists. 14. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Having enough money. B. Creativity and hard work. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. 15. Why does the engineer say, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use”? A. To criticize expensive AI models. B. To explain why R1 is free. C. To compare R1 with Meta’s AI. D. To encourage students to study math. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的低成本人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1，包括其功能、优势以及在全球范围内引发的关注和影响。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇介绍中国公司DeepSeek推出新AI模型DeepSeek-R1，接着阐述其能解决数学问题、编写代码等功能，以及成本低、可自我提升等优势，整体围绕这款中国研发的低成本AI模型展开。所以文章主要目的是介绍中国这款低成本AI模型。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself.”可知，DeepSeek-R1像学生练习数学一样，通过多次尝试变得更好，其他AI需要大量预设示例，而R1能自行提升，也就是通过练习变得更好。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research.”可知，Meta计划加大AI研究投入是因为美国科技公司担心，这里指的是对DeepSeek-R1的出现感到担忧。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As a DeepSeek engineer said, ‘We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.’ With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知，中国通过R1表明伟大成就源于新想法和努力工作，并非仅仅靠钱，由此可推知作者认为成功最重要的是创造力和努力工作。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。DeepSeek工程师说“We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.”，结合前文提到DeepSeek-R1成本低、免费使用等优势，可知这句话是解释为什么Deepseek免费使用。故选B。 D China’s first home-built large cruise ship (大型邮轮) “Adora Magic City” started to sail in Shanghai on June 6th. The cruise ship is 323.6 meters long and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rooms, it can hold up to 5,246 passengers. China started building the ship in 2019 and it’s expected to be delivered (交付) by the end of 2023. The cruise ship is like a mobile modern city at sea. It includes a hotel, cinemas and a water park. Also, it has the country’s largest duty-free (免税) shopping center, where things from around the world are sold. Besides, the mobile 5G network is widely used. People can do lots of things for fun. The ship is made of very thin steel pieces. The material wouldn’t be adopted on a common ship but on a cruise ship. It’s required to be light to make room for passengers as much as possible. It’s not easy to build such a cruise ship. The huge ship has more than 25 million parts, five times that of the C919 large passenger plane. The good news is that China has got over many difficulties and taken Adora Magic City to a new stage. In the near future, the ship will run some routes (路线) to Japan and Southeast Asia, with Shanghai as the start. By then, China will become the fifth country in the world in large cruise ship production after Germany, France, Italy and Finland. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。 16 What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The basic information of the cruise ship. B. The reason why the cruise ship was built. C. The use of the cruise ship. D. The size of the cruise ship. 17. People can do the following things on the cruise ship except _______. A. going shopping B. watching a film C. having fun at the water park D. seeing the world under the sea with the mobile 5G network 18. What does the underlined word “adopted” probably mean? A. Produced. B. Used. C. Traded. D. Carried. 19. Why is the C919 large passenger plane mentioned? A. To find out the differences. B. To tell China’s another achievement. C. To thank those who built the cruise ship. D. To show the difficulty of building the cruise ship. 20. What can we know from the text? A. “Adora Magic City” is the largest cruise ship in the world. B. 5,246 passengers can take the cruise ship at the same time. C. Large cruise ships are hard to build because of their expensive materials. D. Only four countries in the world can build large cruise ships at present. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国第一艘国产的游轮——爱达·魔都号。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The cruise ship is 323.6 meters long and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rooms, it can hold up to 5,246 passengers.”以及全段内容，可知是在介绍游轮的基本信息。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It includes a hotel, cinemas and a water park. Also, it has the country’s largest duty-free (免税) shopping center, where things from around the world are sold.”可知没有提到用移动5G网络看海底世界，故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The material wouldn’t be adopted on a common ship but on a cruise ship.”可知这种材料不会在普通船上采用，而是在游轮上采用。因此adopted意思是“采用”，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The huge ship has more than 25 million parts, five times that of the C919 large passenger plane”可知是为了进行对比，显示建造游轮的难度。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it can hold up to 5,246 passengers.”可知5246名乘客可以同时乘坐这艘游轮。故选B。 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Origami (折纸), a traditional skill, has a history of over 2,000 years. But it has just come into the public eye according to 74-year-old Li Xingwang. It is the twenty-third year for him to go on this work. With only a piece of ____21____, Li shows his excellent “fingertip ballet (指尖芭蕾)” skills. His home is like a tiny “zoo”. It is filled with paper-works in different sizes and shapes of ____22____ such as ducks, horses and dragons. He is most ____23____ of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room. It took him nearly half a year to finish this ____24____ work. He spent most of his time making the scales ____25____ it is the hardest process. He plans to show the work next year in an exhibition. 21. A. cake B. bread C. wood D. paper 22. A. buildings B. people C. animals D. plants 23. A. proud B. sure C. shy D. afraid 24. A. necessary B. wonderful C. boring D. strange 25. A. so B. because C. though D. but 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了74岁的李星旺对折纸艺术的热爱和成就。 【21题详解】 句意：李只用一张纸展示了他出色的“指尖芭蕾”技巧。 cake蛋糕；bread面包；wood木头；paper纸。根据“Origami (折纸)”可知，折纸制作所需的材料，显然使用的是“纸”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：里面摆满了各种大小和形状的纸质作品，如鸭子、马和龙。 buildings建筑物；people人；animals动物；plants植物。根据“such as ducks, horses and dragons”可知，这些作品都是动物，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他最自豪的是书房桌子上的一条有1444片鳞片的中国龙。 proud自豪的；sure确信的；shy害羞的；afraid害怕的。根据“of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room”和下文“He plans to show the work next year in an exhibition.”可知，李对他的作品感到自豪。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这个精彩的作品花了他将近半年的时间才完成。 necessary必要的；wonderful精彩的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的。根据“Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales (鳞片) on the desk in his reading room.”和对作品的描述可推测，这是一个精彩的作品。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：他花了大部分时间制作鳞片，因为这是最困难的过程。 so因此；because因为；though尽管；but但是。根据题干可知，因为制作鳞片是最困难的过程，所以花了他很多的时间，前果后因，故选B。 B In 2025, Faye Wong returned to the CCTV Spring Festival Gala stage and sang the song What the World Has Given Me. Her performance was ___26___ and soon became the focus of attention. The song was created by Hubei musicians Yuan Jing and Cao Zhengjie. Yuan Jing said that the ___27___ of the song took them months. They ___28___ it again and again until the final version was completed. The lyrics of the song are Yuan Jing’s real feelings about life. As a mother of two children, she put her heart into the creation. After the song was broadcast, it quickly became a hot topic on social media. Netizens ___29___ expressed their love and emotion for the song. Some netizens even said that the song well interpreted the life attitude in 2025. ___30___, many netizens began to adapt (改编) the song. A housewife in Hunan adapted it into What My Husband Has Given Me, which was ___31___ by many people, for they had the same experience. Faye Wong’s ___32___ was also a highlight. She wore a beautifully designed dress and unique accessories, becoming a fashion icon that night. Her style on the stage was unique and showed her charm. The popularity of the song What the World Gave Me shows the ___33___ of music. It can not only touch people’s hearts but also ___34___ people to express their emotions. It also reflects the creativity of netizens. In the end, this song has become a ___35___ memory in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala of 2025. 26. A. amazing B. boring C. ordinary D. tiring 27. A. performance B. creation C. adaptation D. broadcast 28. A. played B. sang C. polished D. listened 29 A. widely B. hardly C. carefully D. quickly 30. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore 31. A. laughed B. understood C. felt D. argued 32. A. voice B. look C. stage D. song 33. A. power B. beauty C. secret D. history 34. A. stop B. make C. encourage D. prevent 35. A. short B. lasting C. bad D. new 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王菲在2025年央视春晚上演唱歌曲《世界赠予我》引发的现象级反响。报道通过“音乐触动人心”“激发情感表达”等评价，凸显了艺术作品的“力量”，同时肯定了网民的创造力。最终，《世界赠予我》被誉为春晚“经典记忆”，体现了音乐跨越时空的文化影响力。 【26题详解】 句意：她的表演令人惊叹，很快就成为人们关注的焦点。 amazing神奇的；boring无聊的；ordinary普通的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据“Her performance was...and soon became the focus of attention.”可知，此处需褒义词形容表演效果，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：袁静说，这首歌的创作花了他们几个月的时间。 performance表演；creation创作；adaptation改编；broadcast播出。根据“the...of the song took them months”及后文“创作过程”可知，此处指“创作”耗时，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他们一遍又一遍地润色，直到最终版本完成。 played演奏；sang演唱；polished打磨（修改）；listened听。根据“again and again until the final version”可知，此处指反复修改，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：网友们纷纷表达了对这首歌的喜爱和情感。 widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。根据“became a hot topic”可知，此处表示反响广泛，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：此外，许多网友开始改编这首歌。 However然而；Besides此外；Instead相反；Therefore因此。根据“After the song was broadcast, it quickly became a hot topic on social media.”可知，前文提及歌曲走红，此处补充说明这首歌的影响，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：湖南的一位家庭主妇把它改编成了《我丈夫给了我什么》，引发很多人共鸣，因为他们有同样的经历。 laughed大笑；understood理解（共鸣）；felt感觉；argued争论。根据“they had the same experience”可知，这版改编了引发共情，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：王菲的造型也是一大亮点。 voice嗓音；look造型；stage舞台；song歌曲。根据“She wore a beautifully designed dress and unique accessories, becoming a fashion icon that night.”可知，后文描述其着装和配饰，此处强调造型上的视觉呈现，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：歌曲《世界赠予我》的流行展现了音乐的力量。 power力量；beauty美；secret秘密；history历史。根据“touch people’s hearts”和“encourage people”可知，此处强调音乐的感染力，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：它不仅可以触动人们的心灵，还可以鼓励人们表达自己的情感。 stop阻止；make迫使；encourage鼓励；prevent防止。根据“It can not only touch people’s hearts but also...”可知，此处与“触动人心”并列，需积极动词，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最终，这首歌成为了2025年央视春晚的永恒记忆。 short短暂的；lasting持久的；bad糟糕的；new新的。根据“In the end, this song has become a...memory”可知，此处表示歌曲的深远影响，选项B强调“长久意义”。故选B。 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个恰当的词语或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xiangyunsha is a traditional silk fabric ____36____ has a history of over 700 years from Guangdong, China. It is famous for its natural beauty and unique making process and sometimes it ____37____ (call) “soft gold”. Creating this special fabric ____38____ (require) more than 30 steps. Workers use natural dyes from plants and mud from rivers ____39____ (color) the silk. This makes the fabric dark brown with shiny ____40____ (pattern) that look like cracked ice. The silk feels cool in summer, warm in winter. Since it’s made with natural ingredients, it’s kind to sensitive skin. In ancient times, only wealthy and powerful people could own clothes made of Xiangyunsha. Over the past few years, Xiangyunsha ____41____ (improve)a lot. It’s eco-friendly and good for skin. Designers use it to make modern clothes while keeping traditional Chinese designs ____42____ flowers and clouds. In 2008, it became ____43____ protected Chinese cultural treasure. What’s magical about Xiangyunsha? The more you wear Xiangyunsha, the softer and ____44____ (shiny) it gets! Now, this “smart silk” even appears in global fashion shows, sharing China’s artistic traditions ____45____ (proud) with the world while staying eco-friendly. 【答案】36. which##that 37. is called 38. requires 39. to color 40. patterns 41. has improved 42. like 43. a 44. shinier 45. proudly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了具有700多年历史的广东传统丝绸——香云纱，其独特的制作工艺和自然美感使其被称为“软黄金”，并在现代时尚中继续保持其文化价值。 【36题详解】 句意：香云纱是中国广东的一种传统丝绸织物，已有700多年的历史。根据“Xiangyunsha is a traditional silk fabric...has a history of over 700 years from Guangdong, China.”可知，此句是一个定语从句，先行词指物，关系词应用which/that，在从句中作主语。故填which/that。 【37题详解】 句意：它以其自然美景和独特的制作工艺而闻名，有时被称为“软黄金”。it指代的是香云纱，与动词call的存在被动关系；时态为一般现在时，故此处要用一般现在时的被动语态is called。故填is called。 【38题详解】 句意：制作这种特殊的织物需要30多个步骤。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，此处动名词短语“Creating this special fabric”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填requires。 【39题详解】 句意：工人们用植物中的天然染料和河里的泥土给丝绸上色。根据use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”可知，此处应用不定式。故填to color。 【40题详解】 句意：这使得面料变成深棕色，带有闪亮的图案，看起来像裂开的冰。根据“that look like cracked ice”可知，look为动词原形，推知主语为复数名词；因此pattern要用复数形式。故填patterns。 【41题详解】 句意：过去几年，香云纱已改进许多。根据时间状语“Over the past few years”可知，此处需用现在完成时，主语为单数，故填has improved。 【42题详解】 句意：设计师用它制作现代服装，同时保留如花卉和云朵等传统中式设计。根据“keeping traditional Chinese designs...flowers and clouds”可知，保留了像花和云这样的传统中国设计；like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。 【43题详解】 句意：2008年，它成为受保护的中国文化瑰宝。treasure是可数名词，此处表示“一种受保护的中国文化瑰宝”，protected发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：你用的香云纱越多，它就越柔软，越有光泽！“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示 “越……，越……”，shiny的比较级是shinier。故填shinier。 【45题详解】 句意：现在，这种“智能丝绸”甚至出现在全球时装秀上，在保持环保的同时，自豪地与世界分享中国的艺术传统。根据“sharing China’s artistic traditions”可知，这里需要用副词修饰动词sharing，proud的副词形式是proudly。故填proudly。 第四节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词。 OK, so imagine you’ve thought of a product to make and sell—a game, or an app, or some clothes for example. You know you can sell millions of them, but first of all, you must give the product a name—a brand name. And that may not be as easy as you think. The brand name is the thing that makes your product stand out from all the others. Businesses spend a lot of time thinking about brand names; when the name has been picked, it’s very difficult to change, so companies have to get it right the first time. So how do you choose a name? A brand name requires to be special, memorable and easy to understand. It should create some kind of emotional connection with people who buy the product— the target (目标) market. Some companies use the family name. When Henry Ford started making cars, he just called the company Ford. Some companies use wordplay. It’s a common way for naming apps, for example WhatsApp (from the English expression What’s up? As they pronounce similarly). But what do you have to be careful about? Well, you shouldn’t choose a name that may not work in certain cultures. Many years ago, a car company produced a new car that they called Nova. They thought it suggested something nice and new, but in Spanish it can be read as nova (“it doesn’t go”). Not a good name for a car in Spain! These days, the choice of brand name is quite important if your product is aimed at teenage market. A teacher in an American high school said, “Teenagers won’t buy something that’s almost the same or cheaper—simply because they feel they must wear something with the right logo.” Companies know that the name isn’t everything—the product itself has to be good, of course— it is the most important part of the whole package. Theme Brand Names Importance ·Brand name will make your product stand out from all the others. ·It’s not ____46____ to change once it is picked. ____47____ for a brand name ·Special. ·memorable ·Easy to understand. Ways to choose a brand name ·Choose from family name. ·Use wordplay: e.g. words that share the similar ____48____. ·Pay attention to ____49____. ·For teenagers, a brand name should stay away from copying other brands. Conclusion ·The product itself plays the most important role ____50____ how perfect the brand name is. 【答案】46. easy 47. Requirements 48. pronunciation 49. cultural differences 50. no matter 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了公司选择品牌名字的过程，最后强调产品名字不是一切，产品本身好才是最重要的。 【46题详解】 根据“when the name has been picked, it’s very difficult to change”可知，品牌名字一旦被选中，就不容易改变，easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填easy。 【47题详解】 根据“A brand name requires to be special, memorable and easy to understand.”可知，此处介绍品牌名字的要求，requirement“要求”，此处应用其复数形式requirements，且首字母要大写。故填Requirements。 【48题详解】 根据“Some companies use wordplay. It’s a common way for naming apps, for example WhatsApp (from the English expression What’s up? As they pronounce similarly).”可知，可以使用文字游戏如发音相近的单词来确定品牌名字，即具有相似的发音，pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。 【49题详解】 根据“Well, you shouldn’t choose a name that may not work in certain cultures.”可知，要注意文化差异，cultural difference“文化差异”，此处应用其复数形式。故填cultural differences。 【50题详解】 根据“Companies know that the name isn’t everything—the product itself has to be good, of course— it is the most important part of the whole package.”可知，产品本身最重要，无论品牌名多完美，no matter how“无论如何”。故填no matter。 五、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 在毕业季来临之际，你校英语公众号开展了“I Want to Say Thanks to _____”的征文活动，以鼓励大家怀念难忘的时光、表达感恩之情。假如你是该校的一名学生，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向出现在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表达感谢。 内容提示： 1. Who do you want to say thanks to? 2. What is your story? 3. What will you do to express your thanks? 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于100词。 2.包含提示内容，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 I Want to Say Thanks to________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I Want to Say Thanks to my teacher As my junior high school life is coming to an end, I want to express my thanks to my English teacher, Miss Li. She is very kind, but she is strict with her students. When I first entered junior high school, English was my worst subject, and I even wanted to give it up. But I met my English teacher. She found that my English was poor, so she helped me in class and after class. For example, during the lunch break, she gave up her rest time to teach me some knowledge. Through her efforts, my English has been greatly improved, and now my English has become much better. I thank her for her efforts in the past four years. I hope her work goes well in the coming days. And I will work harder to become better. I think that’s the best gift for my dear teacher. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，点明想对英语老师表达感谢，并简单介绍英语老师； 第二步，结合自身经历谈谈要感谢英语老师的原因； 第三步，书写结语，表明打算如何感谢老师。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with对……要求严格 ②give up放弃 ③thank sb. for sth. 因……而感谢 [高分句型] ①When I first entered junior high school, English was my worst subject, and I even wanted to give it up.（When引导的时间状语从句） ②I think that’s the best gift for my dear teacher.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$