青海省西宁市海湖中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。One, what's the matter with you, tom? Oh, I got hit by a ball yesterday. What's the matter with you, tom? Oh, I got hit by a ball yesterday. Two, what does iron do? He is a mountain climate. What does iron do? He is a mountain climate. Three, what's wrong, mary? I have a headache. What's wrong, mary? I have a headache. For what should I do if I have a sore bag. you should lie down and have a rest. What should I do if I have a sore back? You should lie down and have a rest. Five, what did the driver see just now? He saw an old man lying on the side of the road. What did the driver see just now? He saw an old man lying on the side of the road. Listen to the next question. What's the matter with you? What's the matter with you? Listen to the next question. Could you please help me take out the rubbish, Peter? Could you please help me take out the rubbish, Peter? Listen to the next question. why didn't you go to school? Why didn't you go to school? Listen to the next question. I left my homework at home. What should I do? I left my homework at home. What should I do? Listen to the next question. What were you doing when I called you last night? What were you doing when I called you last night? Listen to the next question. Peter, where have you been these days? I've been volunteering in a hospital recently. I, where has Peter been volunteering these days? Peter, where have you been these days? I've been volunteering in a hospital recently. Question, where has Peter been volunteering these days? Listen to the next question. mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter. You can give away your books to help the children from poor families. Mom, I wanted do some volunteer service in summer holiday. That sounds great. Peter, you can give away your books to help the children from poor families. Listen to the next question. Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework. Well, my father was taking a shower. Kitty, I called you last night, but no one answered. What were your families doing at seven o'clock then? Sorry, grandpa, I was in the kitchen helping my mom with some housework. Well, my father was taking a shower. Listen to the next question. Dad, could I use your car tomorrow afternoon? I'd like to go to bedroom s surprise party. Sorry, Mandy, i'll use IT. I will have an important meeting then. Oh, I see maybe my classmate Jenny can give me a ride. Dad, could I use your car tomorrow afternoon? I'd like to go to bedroom s surprise party. Sorry, Mandy, i'll use IT. I will have an important meeting then. Oh, I see maybe my classmate Jenny can give me a ride. Listen to the next question. mom, I don't feel well now. I have a bad toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist. Mom, I don't feel well now. I have a bad toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist. Listen to the next question then. right. What's the matter? I have a really bad stomach cake. I feel terrible. How long have you felt this way . since I woke up this monday morning? Where does . IT hurt here? Ch, IT hurts here. All right. What have you eaten in the last few days? I eat a big cake, a box of chocolates in a large bowl of noodles. At my birthday party last weekend. I see, well, you've eaten too much. later. I'll give you some medicine. Take IT two times for three days. Okay, any other advice. never eat too much and remember to rest for a while. After meals, you can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Okay, doctor, thank you. Then, right, what's the matter? I have a really bad stomach cake. I feel terrible. How long have you felt this way . since I woke up this monday morning? Where does IT hurt here? ouch. IT hurts here. All right, what have you eaten in the last few days? I ate a big cake, a box of chocolates in a large bowl of noodles at my birthday party last weekend. I see, well, you've eaten too much. later. I'll give you some medicine. Take IT two times for three days. okay? Any other advice? Never eat too much and remember to rest for a while. After meals, you can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Okay, doctor, thank you. Then, right, what's the matter? I have a really bad stomach cake. I feel terrible. How long have you felt this way . since I woke up this monday morning? Where does IT hurt here? ouch. IT hurts here. All right, what have you eaten in the last few days? I ate a big cake, a box of chocolates in a large bowl of noodles at my birthday party last weekend. I see, well, you've eaten too much. later. I'll give you some medicine. Take IT two times for three days. okay? Any other advice? Never eat too much and remember to rest for a while. After meals, you can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Okay, doctor. thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 第 1页 共 8页 ◎ 第 2页 共 8页 西宁市海湖中学 2024-2025 学年第二学期期中考试 八 年 级 英 语 考试时间：90分钟 分值：100分 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息写在答题卡上。 2.按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 3.答案一律写在答题卡上, 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 4.选择题用 2B铅笔填涂答题卡，非选择题用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置， 字体工整，笔迹清楚。 第Ⅰ卷 （共 60 分） 一、听说部分（30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分） (一)听力理解 Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。（读两遍） A． B． C． D． E. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. Ⅱ、听句子，选择恰当应答语。（读两遍） 6．A．I have a pen. B．I like apples. C．I have a cold. 7．A．It doesn’t matter. B．Yes, sure. C．No, you can’t. 8．A．By subway. B．I was doing chores. C．Because I hurt my knee. 9． A．I’m sure you can make it. B．Why not ask your parents to bring it here? C．You should have a rest. 10. A．I played the piano. B．I am doing my homework. C．I was running. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择最佳答案。（读两遍） 11．Where has Peter been volunteering these days? A．In a hospital. B．At an old people's home. C．On a farm. 12．What can Peter do for the children from poor families? A．Give away the books to them. B．Help with their study. C．Play with them. 13．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 14．How will Mandy go to Betty’s surprise party? A．She’ll use her father’s car. B．She’ll get a ride. C．She’ll ride her classmate’s bike. 15．What should the boy do? A．Lie down and rest. B．See a dentist. C．Get an X-ray. Ⅳ. 听短文,完成信息记录表，每空 1 词。（读两遍） Medical Record(诊疗记录卡) Patient’s name Ben Ward Situation A bad stomachache since this 16 morning. Reason Ate too much: a big 17 , chocolates and noodles. Treatment Take the medicine for 18 day(s). Advice ● Never eat too much. ● 19 for a while after meals. ● Eat 20 fruit and vegetables. (二)口语表达 Ⅴ. 找应答语 21 You did a good job, boy. I’m proud of you. A．Thanks a lot. 22 What’s the matter with you? B． No, that’s all right. 23 Would you mind carrying the box for me? C． I agree with you. 24 Doing chores can help me become more independent. D．Sure, here you are. 25 Could you please lend me a book? E. I have a headache. Ⅵ. 补全对话 选择适当的句子完成下面对话。 A: Hi, Tom. You look so worried. 26 B: We are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. He can't take part in it. A: I am sorry to hear that. B: 27 . A: Sure. What is it? B: 28 A: I'd be glad to. But I'm not good at playing basketball. B: Never mind. I'm sure you can do it well. A: I will do my best. 29 B: Of course not. 30 A: OK. Thank you very much. Let's go and practice. B: OK. 第 3页 共 8页 ◎ 第 4页 共 8页 A．Would you mind teaching me? B．Could you please help us? C．What's wrong with you? D．Will you join us? E．Let’s practice it together after school. 二、笔试部分（共 70 分） Ⅰ.完形填空(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) The Spring Festival is coming. My friends and I wanted to bring people 31 and make them happy, so we decided to make gifts by ourselves for the old people of a nursing home (养老院). There some old men are 32 and can’t hear any sound. After the discussion, we sent our 33 on the Wechat. After a few minutes, I got a lot of messages from the Wechat. They agreed with our ideas and they hoped to do some useful things for the old people. My friends and I were very 34 and we said “sure” to them. When we made the presents, we met a lot of difficulties and wanted to 35 . But with the help of many people, we finished the gifts 36 . The last step was to pack them. We 37 a lot of beautiful wrappers (包装纸) on the Internet. It made the gifts really pretty. We looked at them with 38 . On December 22, we came to the nursing home. The old people were very 39 because few people came to this place. We sang and danced in front of them and they all smiled. Then we 40 them our gifts. It was a wonderful experience. 31．A．joy B．peace C．interest D．paper 32．A．cold B．deaf C．excited D．blind 33．A．words B．plans C．doors D．questions 34．A．sad B．bored C．happy D．free 35．A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up 36．A．clearly B．quietly C．luckily D．successfully 37．A．borrowed B．sold C．bought D．carried 38．A．satisfaction B．spirit C．control D．difficulty 39．A．kind B．careful C．surprised D．helpful 40．A．taught B．asked C．told D．gave Ⅱ、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some sweet food before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom. One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed. “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry. “I have a bad toothache,” said Jim. So his grandma took him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?” “I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim. “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?” “I don’t know madam. It was left with the dentist,” answered Jim. 41．Who does Jim stay with? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandma. D．His grandpa. 42．What does Jim like? A．Vegetables. B．Fruits. C．Sweets and cakes. D．Hamburgers. 43．What was the matter with Jim one morning? A．He had a headache. B．He had a bad toothache. C．He had a fever. D．He had a stomachache. 44．How long was Jim away from school? A．A day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four day. 45．Who is Mrs. Hunt? A．Jim’s teacher. B．Jim’s mother. C．Jim’s grandma. D．Jim’s classmate. B There are many different kinds of wolves, the gray wolf, the red wolf, the Arctic（北极的） wolf and so on. Wolves are social animals. They like to live in groups. There are usually six or eight wolves in a group. They eat, sleep, play and run together. Each group has an alpha wolf. The alpha wolf is the leader（领袖） of the group and the other wolves must follow him. The beta wolf is the second leader of the group. If something happens to the alpha wolf, the group will follow the beta wolf. The gamma wolf is the cleverest wolf of the group and all the wolves respect him. Wolves are smart animals. They have their own languages to communicate. They “talk” in a lot of ways. They use their tails（尾巴）, heads, faces, ears and teeth. The alpha wolf howls (长嚎) to “talk” to his group. Every wolf has its own howl. When wolves are angry, they show their teeth and growl (低吼) . (—from ____________) 第 5页 共 8页 ◎ 第 6页 共 8页 46．How many wolves usually live in a group according to the passage? A．1. B．3. C．6. D．12. 47．The other wolves must ________ the alpha wolf in a group. A．follow B．love C．beat D．respect 48．What does “social animals” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph? A．独居动物 B．凶猛动物 C．食肉动物 D．群居动物 49．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Just alpha wolves can howl. B．Wolves use body parts to talk. C．Beta wolf is the cleverest wolf. D．There are only three kinds of wolves. 50．Which book does the passage come from? A．Treasure Island. B．The Vikings. C．The Great Adventure at Yellowstone. D．David Copperfield. C Aman was travelling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged(损坏的). Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, “I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!” Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage. When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers（海关官员） would not believe his story. They said, “You sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!” It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him. 51．Aman was travelling abroad _______. A．in a big bus B．in a green jeep C．in a red car D．in a red taxi 52．The car was damaged because ________. A．there was a traffic accident B．the circus man broke it C．it rushed into a shop D．the elephant sat on it 53．The circus man said that _______. A．he would pay for part of the damage B．he would pay for all of the damage C．he wouldn’t pay for the damage D．he would buy a new car 54．When the man got back to his country, the customs officers ______. A．would check his new car B．only checked his car C．searched him D．wouldn’t believe what he had said, 55．It was only________ that made the officers believe him. A．the letter from the circus man B．a newspaper from the country C．the certificate of his D．the letter from the government D In China, many parents usually don’t let their children cook. 56 . However, other people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Here are the reasons. 57 . In some cooking activities, children can choose（选择） and decide what things to put in a dish.That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature. 58 . Cooking makes children confident (自信的) When children learn to cook, 59 , and they can do something for their family members. They can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth learning. Cooking teaches children cultures（文化） 60 . When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking. 第 Ⅱ卷（共 40 分） Ⅲ、阅读表达（5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5分） About 10 years ago, when I was a student in college, I was working in a shop near my school. One day, I saw an elderly couple（夫妻） come in with a little girl in a wheelchair（轮 椅）. As I looked at this girl, I saw that she was seated in her chair. I realized she was disabled, without arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a little white dress with red dots（圆点）。 As the couple wheeled her up to me, I was looking down at the cash register（收银处）. I A．It’s easy for them to get life experience B．They think it’s dangerous for children to do it C．Cooking makes children smart D．they usually feel that they have grown up E．Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another 第 7页 共 8页 ◎ 第 8页 共 8页 turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink（眨眼）. As I took the money from her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I have ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability disappeared（消失）. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a new sense of life. She took me from being a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world of smiles, love and warmth（温暖）. That was 10 years ago. I’m a successful businessman now. Whenever I am down and thinking about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl’s smile and the life lesson she taught me. 61题为完成句子；62、63题为简略回答问题；64题为找出倒数第二段的主题句；65题 为将文中画线句子译成汉语。 61．About 10 years ago, the writer was a . 62．Why was the girl seated in a wheelchair? 63．What did the little girl’s smile give the writer? 64． 65． Ⅳ、综合填空（5小题，每题 1 分，每空 1词，限用 1次）(选词并用其适当形式填空， 有一处请根据括号内的音标填空) I shout kind think An artist saw a beggar（ 乞丐） crying at the train station one day. He asked the beggar,”What’s the 66 [ˈmætə(r)] with you? ”. “I am hungry.” the beggar said. He gave his last few coins(硬币) to the beggar．Then he saw another one，and forgot that he had no money in his pockets．He asked the man 67 if he would like to have lunch with him．The beggar agreed without 68 ，So they had a good meal together． In the end，he said to the beggar "Come home with 69 in a taxi，my friend．And I'll give you the money back"． "No way!" the beggar 70 at once．"I've paid for your lunch．I' m not going to pay for your taxi home!" Ⅴ、词语运用（每空 1分，共 5 分）（请将完整的单词或答案填在答题卡上） 71．The glass ________ (掉下) onto the ground and was in pieces. 72．I find it hard (learn) physics(物理) well. 73．All the children were e about the good news and they jumped happily. 74．I am a little bit shy, I often feel n when I answer teachers’ questions. 75．What were you doing when the rainstorm (come) ? Ⅶ、书面表达(两部分 A部分 10分，B部分 15分；共 25分) A.连词成文(共 10分)用五个词或其适当形式，自拟主题(写出标题)，写一篇主题鲜明、立 意新颖、文意完整、至少五句话的短文，次序不定，并用下划线标识所用的词。 B.文段表达（共 15分） 假设你校将开展读书月活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请根 据表格内容，用英语写一份倡议书。词数 80左右。 读书的意义 1.获取知识，开阔视野；(If..., you will...) 2.使人愉悦，有益学习； 3.…… 书的种类 故事，历史 现状 花时少，原因：(..., because...) 1.作业多 2.无良好的读书习惯 3.电视和网络占时多 倡议 至少两点（使用表达建议的句型：You should..., Why not..., You’d better...） 注意：1.词数 80左右。倡议书的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 2.倡议书须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺。 3.倡议书中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life. ____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ Let's start reading now! skill chores joy parents do I I I 英语 第 1页 共 2页 I 西安博冠网络科技有限公司 设计 26 abcde 27 abcde 28 abcde 29 abcde 30 abcde 46 abcd 51 abcd 56 abcde 47 abcd 52 abcd 57 abcde 48 abcd 53 abcd 58 abcde 49 abcd 54 abcd 59 abcde 50 abcd 55 abcd 60 abcde Ⅳ.听力 16-20 题（每空 1 分，共 5 分） 16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19_________ 20. Ⅲ.阅读表达（5 小题，每 1 分，共 5 分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二部分 非选择题 （45 分） 1 abcde 2 abcde 3 abcde 4 abcde 5 abcde 11 abc 12 abc 13 abc 14 abc 15 abc 21 abcde 22 abcde 23 abcde 24 abcde 25 abcde 31 abcd 32 abcd 33 abcd 34 abcd 35 abcd 36 abcd 37 abcd 38 abcd 39 abcd 40 abcd 41 abcd 42 abcd 43 abcd 44 abcd 45 abcd 西宁市海湖中学 2024-2025 学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语 答题卡 注 意 事 项 1、选择题请用 2B 铅笔填涂方框，如需改动， 必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 2、非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 3、请按题号在对应的答题区域内作答，超出答 题区域、在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 4、请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 选择题填涂样例： 正确填涂 I 姓 名 准考证号 试卷类型 A BH H 缺考标记（禁止考生填涂） H 6 abc 7 abc 8 abc 9 abc 10 abc 第一部分 选择题 （55 分） （1-15，21-60题，每题 1分；共 55分） 条形码粘贴区域 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) I 请在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 I I 英语 第 2页 共 2页 I 西安博冠网络科技有限公司 设计 Ⅳ.综合填空（5 小题，每空 1 词 ，每空 1 分，共 5 分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70． Ⅴ.词语运用 （5 小题 ，每空 1 分，共 5 分）（填写完整单词或答案） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75． Ⅶ.书面表达（2 大题，共 25 分） A.连词成文（共 10 分）(写成一段话) B. 文段表达（共 15 分） Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life. Let's start reading now! 答案第 1页，共 2页 西宁市海湖中学 2024-2025 学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语参考答案： 1．E 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 16．Monday 17．cake 18．three/3 19．Rest 20．fresh 参考答案： 题号 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C B C B C A A B B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B B C D D C A C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C B B A C A D B C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C D B D A B C A D E 21．A 22．E 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．E 61．（college）student 62．Because she was disabled. 63．A new sense of life. 64．All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile gave me a new sense of life. 65．她穿着一件带红色圆点的白色小连衣裙。 66．matter 67．kindly 68．thinking 69．me 70．shouted 71．dropped 72． to learn 73．excited 74．nervous 75．came 文段表达 A: 答案略 连词成文评分标准： 第一档：（10分） 合理、充分使用所给全部词汇，立意新颖，主题鲜明，标题 精准，思维创新，语意完整，逻辑连贯，条理清晰，句式多样，过渡自然，书写 规范，卷面整洁，没有科学性错误。 第二档（9 - 7分） 合理、充分使用全部所给词汇，主题鲜明，语意完整，逻辑 连贯，过渡不够自然，细节丰富但稍显局限，句式有变化但不够丰富，有少量错 误。 第三档（6 - 4分） 使用大部分词汇，内容简单，语意不够清晰完整，逻辑松散， 缺乏过渡，句式单一，错误较多，不影响整体理解。 答案第 2页，共 2页 第四档（3 - 1分） 只使用少部分词汇，内容混乱无序，错误极多，影响理解， 能找出 1 - 3个相关且准确句子、短语或句型。只拟标题，没有内容可得 1分。 第五档（0分） 简单拼凑单词，没有准确句子、短语或句型，无法理解，抄写 无关内容，卷面混乱。 备注：没有下划线标记所用词汇不扣分。 B例文：It was sunny last Sunday. On Sunday morning, I went to the countryside with my parents. We visited my grandparents. They lived on a farm. I saw some cows and fed some chickens there. On Sunday afternoon, we picked some strawberries and took some photos. On Sunday evening, we went home. I studied for the math test. Then I went to bed at ten. I was tired but happy. 例文： Dear friends, Reading is very important in our daily life. We can get more knowledge by reading. Reading can open up a whole new world to us. It can also make us happy and is good for our study. There are many types of books for us to read, such as literature books, history books and novels. However, most of us spend little time reading because there is too much homework. We don’t have a good habit of reading. Moreover, some of us spend too much time on TV and the Internet. I think we should read books instead of watching TV.Also, we need to read different types of books. Let’s start reading now! 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容，写一篇关于读书的倡议书，要包 括读书的意义、书的种类、读书的现状及自己的倡议几方面内容，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要用上已给出的开头和结尾，以第一人称、一般现在时为主 来写作，要包含所有提示要点，并做到无单词拼写和语法错误。