山东省济南市济阳区2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考英语试卷

八年级英语测试(2025.5) I.听力测试（共30分，每题1.5分） A)听句子，选择合适的应答语。每个句子听一遍。 ()1.A.The Sahara.B.The Great Wall.C.The Caspian Sea. )2.A.Yes,I can.B.Yes,I have.C.Yes,I do. ()3.A.One year ago.B.By plane.C.They had fun. ()4.A.Good idea.B.Because it is old.C.I'm too tall to wear them. )5.A.It's about a little prince.B.Six yuan.C.In Xinhua Bookstore. B)听五段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。 ()6.Where is the woman going? A.To a hospital.B.To a school.C.To a park. ()7.Why do they have to wear the strange glasses? A.Because they like the glasses.B.Because the glasses can keep their eyes safe. C.Because they want to be cool. )8.Which book does Mike like best? A.Treasure Island.B.Alice in Wonderland.C.Journey to the West. )9.What language has the girl studied since she was six years old? A.French.B.Chinese.C.English. )10.What will Jack and his mother do with the money? A.They will give away the money to the children's home. B.They will use the money to buy things for themselves C.They will give the money to the children's hospital. C)听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一遍对话，完成第11-12小题。 ()11.How long has the man lived in his hometown? A.For three years.B.For thirteen years.C.For thirty years. )12.Who did the man use to climb the mountains with? A.His parents.B.The woman.C.His friends. 听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。 )13.Where will they have the party? A.In the park.B.In the hotel.C.At home. )14.Why will they have the party? A.Because Alice has finished her courses.B.Because Mike's sister has a new baby. C.Because Alice's family is coming over. )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.Alice is very busy today.B.Alice and Mike are classmates.C.Alice must bring a gift to the party D)听短文，选出正确的答案。短文读两遍。 )16.Where was Nick last Saturday? A.He was on the farm.B.He was at home.C.He was at school. )17.What was Nick's mother doing last Saturday? A.She was helping Nick with his homework.B.She was watching TV in her room C.She was doing some housework. ()18.What did Nick's mother ask him to do? A.To do his homework.B.To wash some apples.C.To call his father back. )19.Which apple did Nick take for himself? A.The smallest one.B.The biggest one.C.The nicest one. 1 扫描全能王创建 )20.What do you think of Nick? A.He is a lucky boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a good boy. Ⅱ.阅读理解（共40分，每题2分） A Fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight?Here's something you can do. Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can't solve problems.Neither Be calm can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more problems.In the school, everyone involved(卷入)in a fight will be punished(惩罚)，no matter who started it.There are no winners in a fight. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack(攻击)，tum toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and Shout loudly loudly say"stop"before walking away.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.If the person doesn't stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher who works in the nearby office. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.If you really want to give him a hand,try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he gets Learn to refuse involved in a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to leam why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. 21.The text is written for A.the teachers B.the students C.the parents D.the neighbors 22.A fight may bring you A.more problems B.more friends C.fewer problems D.less stress 23.If your friend gets involved in a fight,the right way to help him is_ A.to join him to fight B.to cheer him on for his fight C.to ask him to stop D.to ask other friends to help him 24.The passage is written in a/an__tone(语气). A.sad B.angry C.serious D.crazy 25.What could be a proper title for the text? A.How to Be Calm B.How to Refuse Others C.How to Get on with Friends D.How to Be Away from Fights B The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.It covers over nine million square kilometers across North Africa.The weather there can be very different in a day's time.During the day,temperatures rise above 40C,while nights can be very cold.It is one of the toughest (environments on Earth. 2 扫描全能王创建 The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people.Less than two and a half million people live there.mest of them nomads.Nomads are people who have no permanent (homes.They move from place to place,carrying everything they nced to live.The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin,which means"desert pcople".They depend on goats,sheep,and camels for food and transport.Water is the most important for them,they need water to live,so they must carry enough water or know where to find it. Without water,life is impossible. A desert is not defincd (by sand but by the lack of rain.To be a desert,a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year.Surprisingly,only 25%of the Sahara is covered in sand.The rest is rock and gravel(砂砾). Long ago.the Sahara was covered in ice and later turned into grasslands.Over time,it became the desert we see today.Truly.the Sahara is a place of history and change. 26.Where is the Sahara? A.In North Asia.B.In North Africa.C.In North Canada.D.In North America. 27.What does the underlined word"nomads"probably mean? A,农耕民族B.渔猎民族C.定居民族D.游牧民族 28.Which of the following is TRUE about Bedouin? A.The word means people who love deserts.B.Bedouin uses cars and trucks to get around. C.The most important thing for Bedouin is water.D.Life is impossible without goats,sheep and camels. 29.According to the text,what is a desert? A.A place that has nomads living in it.B.A place that is very hot and dry all year round. C.A place that has more than 25%sand on its surface. D.A place that gets less than 250 mm of rain every year. 30.What is the passage about? A.Facts about Sahara.B.The people of Sahara.C.The weather of Sahara.D.The history of Sahara. C Have you ever had to give a speech in front of your class?How did it make you feel?Did you have butterflies in your stomach?Did your heart beat fast?Did your hands get all wet?Did your mouth feel dry? Did you forget what you wanted to say?If so,you are experiencing stage fright () Stage fright happens when you have to do something in front of a large crowd,like giving a speech or putting on a play.Many people get stage fright,even famous actors,singers and players.They also feel nervous when they have to perform in public. The good news is that there are ways to deal with stage fright.One of the best things to do is to get ready.It's easier to feel sure of yourself if you know what you'll say well.You can practice your speech or performance over and over until you have it down pat(了如指掌). Another piece of advice is to take some deep breaths before you step out in front of the crowd. Breathing slowly and deeply can help you relax.You can also give yourself a talk that cheers you up. Positive(积极的)self-talk can go a long way 扫描全能王创建 It's important to remember that everyone gets stage fright sometimes.So don't be hard on yourself.Just hug those "butterflies",take a decp breath,and give your all.When everything is over,you'll be proud of yourself for having faced your fears,.and you will feel as cool as a cucumber(泰然自若)月 31.What is Paragraph I mainly about? A.When stage fright happens.B.What stage fright is like. C.Why you have stage fright.D.How you solve stage fright. 32.What does the writer think of stage fright? A.It's useful.B.It's unusual.C.It's common.D.It's necessary. 33.Which of the following ways to deal with stage fright in NOT mentioned in the text? A.Practicing a lot.B.Taking deep breaths.C.Encouraging yourself.D.Drinking some coffee. 34.What can you tell yourself before giving a spcech in public according to Paragraph 4? A.I've got this!B.Serve me right!C.What a pity!L.I'm afraid I can't! 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To explain the harm of being too hard on yourself. B.To introduce the importance of being proud of yourself. C.To encourage us to face feelings of nervousness and fear correctly. D.To help us know about stage fright problems of different people. D Measuring Qomolangma In 1856,a British survey team measured the height of Qomolangma,also known as Mount Everest in the West.While this initial result showed that Qomolangma reached a height of 8,840 meters above sea level,the exact measurement of the world's highest mountain has never been settled. In 1955,the figure was adjusted by an Indian survey team to 8,848 meters,and later to 8,850 meters according to a US team in 1999.And in 2005,a Chinese team calculated a height of 8,844 meters,but that result wasn't widely accepted either. On May 6,a 30-member Chinese survey team set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma,equipped with the latest technology-including a Global Navigation Satellite System receiver and a radar to measure the mountain's snow cap-and is determined to settle the dispute. But measuring Qomolangma is no easy task.The average air temperature there is-29 C-four degrees lower than in Antarctica-and hurricane-like winds blow all the time. According to Li Guopeng,leader of the No I Geodetic Survey Team of China's Ministry of Natural Resources,despite advanced technologies we now have-the likes of robots and drones-there is no guarantee that they can operate smoothly under extreme conditions,which is why sending human experts to the peak is still necessary to ensure a precise reading. But does the difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a gigantic mountain? The truth is that measuring the height of Qomolangma is much more than just getting that one particular number.Located at the point where the Eurasian plate (meets the Indian plate,Mount Qomolangma emerged from an ocean 38 million years ago as a resuilt of the two plates colliding,which makes it the 扫描全能王创建 perfect window for observing crustal(地壳)movements.Changes to the peak's height can indicate(表明、显 whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. The survey team will also get firsthand information about the condition of the snow and other natural materials at the top,which could be an indicator of climate change on the Xizang-Qinghai Plateau () It might be true that settling a dispute was the initial driving force for continued exploration,but the good thing is that we always end up discovering so much more. 36.A/An survey team measured the height of Qomolangma in 1856. A.Chinese B.British C.Indian D.American 37.The underlined word"peak"means A.顶峰B.底部C.道路D.山路 38.The average air temperature on Qomolangma is that in Antarctica. A.higher than B.lower than C.the same as D.much higher than 39.Changes to the peak's height are crustal movements. A.the reason for B.the promotion of C.the sign of D.the side effect of 40.What's the passage mainly about? A.The meaning of measuring Qomolangma.B.How to measure Qomolangma. C.The introduction of Qomolangma.D.The weather on Qomolangma. Ⅲ.七选五（共10分，每题2分） How to Build Life Skills Although your parents probably taught you many valuable lessons as a child,your learning doesn't have to stop there.There's always time to build on your knowledge of necessary life skills.[411 Develop time management skills.A necessary skill is knowing how to properly manage your time. There are only a certain amount of hours in each day.[421 Write out a schedule for your week including any necessary tasks or projects and devote any extra time to leisurely activities. Learn to cook for yourself.Though you may not always have control for lunch during school or even for dinner at night if your parents cook,you can learn to make some things for yourself.[431 The better you become at cooking,perhaps the more often you will be able to cook for your family or others. [441 Stay active as well by working out two to three times a week.Put it in your schedule each week so you don't forget.Determine if working out in the moming or after school or work is best for you. Consider working out with a friend or family member to help keep yourself motivated(有积极性的)， "Learn how to clean for yourself.It is important that you know how to wash your own clothes and keep a clean room.[451 So you know what temperature water to use and how to dry them.Clean up your room every day so it never gets messy and stays tidy. A.So use your time wisely. B. Stay active by working. C.Exercise to keep yourself fit. 5 扫描全能王创建 D.This can not improve your life skills. E.This will allow you to control your diet. F Read the instructions before washing them. Here are several important ones you need to develop. V补全对话（共5分，每题1分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成 对话。 A:Please tell something about your hometown,Greg.46 B:Not really.It's far from the sea. A:Oh,I see.47 B:Not really.It has a population o f about 20,000. A:And is it a very old town? B:Yes,it is.48 Many of the buildings date back to()the 17th century. A:Really?It must be an interesting place. B:Yes,it is.49 A:Well,what can they do there? B:Oh,they can walk through the town and visit the old buildings.50 They can climb them and have picnics there. 46.A.Where is your hometown? B.What's the weather like? C.Is it quite near the sea? D.Is there a river near it? 47.A.And is it a very big town? B.And are the people there friendly? C.But do people like living in it?D.But will many people visit it? 48.A.There are lots of new factories.B.People can buy different kinds of things. C.You can see trees and flowers everywhere.D.It's one of the oldest towns in our country.. 49.A.Many people move to the city now. B.Children can get good education here. C.Every year many tourists come to the town.D.It's one of the man-made objects of the world. 50.A.There is cleaner water and fresher air. B.There are lovely mountains near the town. C.It is one of the best places to travel. D.Tourists can enjoy delicious food here. V.完形填空（共15分，每题1分） Nevado Del Ruiz is a mountain in Colombia.It is 5,425 meters high and it is popular with climbers.It is beautiful,but it is 51,too.The weather can change 52on the mountain. One minute it is sunny,and the next minute it is cloudy.One minute it is warm,and the next minute it is 53 On a sunny morning in June,Leonardo Diaz began climbing Nevado Del Ruiz with some friends.On the second day of their climb,there was a snowstorm.It was difficult to walk in the 54 and it was difficult to see.The climbers decided to 55 and walk down the mountain.Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack.When he looked 56,his friends were gone.He couldn't see them or their footprints in the snow."Wait!"Leonardo shouted.But his friends couldn't hear him in the storm. All day Leonardo continued down the mountain alone.That night he put up his tent,crawled inside,and slept.He was in big when he woke up the next morning.His clothes were.not 58 enough,so he was very cold.He was hungry,too,59 he had no food left.He decided to 6 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 可只 60 for help.He opened his backpack and took out his cell phone.It didn't work.Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes(预付话费)on his phone,. All moming Leonardo stayed in his tent and the cell phone didn't 61 He began to think "Maybe I'll 62 on this mountain."Then his cell phone 63 ."Hello?"he answered."Good afternoon,"a woman said."I'm calling from Bell South Phone Company.You have no minutes left on your cell phone.Would you like to buy more minutes?""Yes,but not now!"Leonardo said."I need help.I'm 64 _on a mountain.” Stay where you are,”the woman said.“T'l65 help."Late that night,a rescue team arrived and helped Leonardo down the mountain.Leonardo says he will probably try again to climb Nevado Del Ruiz.But the next time,he will bring plenty of warm clothes and plenty of food.He will also bring a cell with plenty of prepaid minutes. 51.A.tall B.wild C.dangerous D.short 52.A.clearly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly 53.A.wet B.cold C.nice D.dry 54.A.snow B.desert C.rain D.sun 55.A.sit down B.go on C.turn around D.sleep over 56.A.out B.up C.in D.on 57.A.trouble B.mistakes C.crowd D.state 58.A.smart B.cheap C.warm D.clean 59.A.unless B.until C.so D.because 60.A.shout B.call C.write D.storm 61.A.song B.cry C.radio D.work 62.A.play B.grow C.die D.walk 63.A.dropped B.broke C.disappeared D.rang 64.A.lost B.found C.drank D.hurt 65.A.care for B.send for C.leave for D.pay for L阅读填空 (共15分，每题1.5分) Last year,I visited a remote 66. (west)village that covers 3 square kilometers from 67 nearest town:As a 68. (tour),I was amazed by the locals'way of life.The village chief offered 69. (lead)me around,showing me their greatest 70._ (achieve)a centuries-old irrigation system(灌溉系统). 71. ,(communicate)was difficult at first since most villagers didn't speak English.Instead 72. relying on words,we used gestures()and smiles.They cut down the 73....press) of understanding each other when we were talking.The children were curious and followed me around. Suddenly,it 74.(begin)raining heavily,and we were 75. complete)wet without umbrellas.Despite the challenges,this trip taught me the beauty of cross-cultural connections. I.书面表达（共35分） (一)情景运用（共10分，每题2分） 扫描全能王创建 76,A:-What's the matter with him?B:- 77.A: ?B:-Yes,sure. 78.A: ?B:Bob was reading a book when his mom came in. 79.A: ?B:I think it's very interesting. 80.A: ?B:It's the Caspian Sea.. (二)作文（共25分） 中国有句古话常说到：人生不如意事十之八九(Life is not a bed of roses)想必作为中学生的你们， 在成长中也经常会面临失败与沮丧，但越是在这个时候，我们越需要想办法与消极情绪作斗争，那么 请以“How to face dif伍culties'”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你战胜消极情绪的看法。 要求：1.文中需包含提示中的主要内容： 2.句子及篇章结构准确连贯，书写规范； 3.需做适量拓展： 4.词数100词左右，标题和开头已给出，不记入总词数。 communicate with ohers such as parents,friends and so on. pever lose heart or give up. Beb他e to face the probleas diroctly. njoy yo轴H more How to face difficulties It's natural to meet difficulties in our daily life.So we don't need to worry about it. 扫描全能王创建