精品解析：2025年贵州省毕节市织金县中考三模英语试题

贵州省2025年中考模拟卷 英语 同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 考试时间为120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节, 30个小题; 每小题1分, 满分 30分） 第一节 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What a lovely cup.What is it made of? B: I think it’s made of clay. I bought it online last week. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It used to snow a lot in winter in your city, didn’t it? B: Yes, it did. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How does your sister learn English? B: She studies English by watching English movies. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Happy Women’s Day, mom. B: Thank you, Tom. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa won a prize in the dancing competition yesterday. B: Congratulations! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The sign tells us that we shouldn’t make any noise in the library. B: Yes you are right. 第二节 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You have a point. B. Certainly not. C. Sounds great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】This instrument is an important invention. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is happy. C. He is thirteen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How old is your brother, Ruby? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Let’s go. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m sure your dream will come true. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. Fantastic. C. It’s about animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you like this movie? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Take it easy. C. Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you please show me your ID card? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You’d better invite your friends to join us so that they won’t feel left out. 第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. Li Tao and his classmates will go to the old people’s home this ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: You can go to the old people’s home to help, Li Tao. B: Yes. My classmates and I are planning to visit it this Sunday. 14. Jack went to Mount Hua________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by bus B. by car C. by plane 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Jack, how was your trip to Mount Hua? B: Wonderful! It was a long bus ride but it was exciting. 15. Lucy is going to________ with her group members. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. plant trees B. clean up the park C. look after the sick children 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, our school needs volunteers. Let’s plant trees with Tony . B: OK. I hear Lucy is going to clean up the park with her group members. 16. The girl is feeling ________ now. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. lonely B. excited C. tired 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It is such a long walk. I can’t move my legs. B: Come on .We will get home soon and then you can have a rest. 17. Tom would rather ________ on rainy days. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. read books B. watch TV C. sleep 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Another rainy day, Tom. How boring! I prefer to stay in bed on rainy days. B: Yes, Tina, but I’d rather watch TV than sleep. 18. They are probably celebrating ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Spring Festival 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. B: Good idea. Let’s move the table there. 第四节听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a school. 20. Whose toy car is it? A. Tony’s. B. Betty’s. C. Sam’s. 【答案】19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose football is this, Tony? B: It’s Sam’s. He wants to play with us here in the park. A: How about this toy car? B: Oh, that toy car must be Betty’s. She is the only little girl at our picnic. A: Oh, look, someone left a book. B: Let me have a look. It must be Mary’s. Hemingway is her favorite writer. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What color is the kitchen? A. Brown. B. Green. C. Yellow. 22. What does the house look like now? A. It looks very clean. B. It looks very colorful. C. It looks very modern. 【答案】21 B 22. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Jeff. How’s it going? M: Good. And our house has been painted new. W: Wow, sounds cool! M: We’ve painted the kitchen green. W: I prefer green, too. What about the living room? M: The brown walls before looked really bad, so we’ve painted them yellow. The house looks very modern now. W: I can’t wait to go and have a look. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 24. How old is Annie? A. Six. B. Twelve. C. Sixteen. 【答案】23. A 24. B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, am I allowed to go to Linda’s party on Friday? M: I’m sorry, Annie. W: That is so unfair. Yesterday Mom said I could go. M: That was before we found out Linda’s parents wouldn’t be at the party. W: But you allow my sister to do whatever she wants. M: Well your sister is sixteen years old. When you’re at the age, we’ll allow you to do more things. W: Oh, no! I still have to wait for four years! M: You know, for parents, there is nothing more important than your safety. W: OK. I see. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A New Tool that Can Help Stop Car Door Accidents Its inventor Ju Wenxuan, ____25____ years old, from Shanghai Reasons ●It’s hard to find out if it is safe to open the door during ____26____ hours. ●Some inventions can help with this problem but they are usually only in newer ____27____ cars. Ways to work ●People can put it on the car’s ____28____ . ●When people or cars get close, it sounds a(n) ____29____ if someone opens the door. Price 100~300 yuan Meaning It can help stop car door accidents and keep ____30____ safe when a stranger gets close. 【答案】25. 14##fourteen 26. rush 27. smart 28. mirror 29. alarm 30. kids 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Ju Wenxuan is a 14-year-old student from Shanghai. She invented something to help stop these accidents. “During rush hours when I was in the back of a car, it was hard to see if it was safe to open the door,” Ju said. Ju saw that some inventions can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. There are no such inventions in old cars. So Ju made a new tool. People can put it on the car’s mirror. When people or cars get close, it sounds an alarm if someone opens the door. Ju also asked people what price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted it to be between 100 and 300 yuan. So she worked hard to lower the cost. She used as few parts as possible to make it cheaper. “If my invention becomes popular, it can stop accidents. It could also help keep kids safe by sounding an alarm if a stranger gets close,” Ju said. 第二部分 完形（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. as B. a C. history D. such E. their F. so Pipa is a traditional Chinese string instrument, kind of like a guitar. In appearance, it is shaped like ____31____ pear with four strings on it for playing different notes. Nowadays, players wear small covers on their fingers. Without hurting ____32____ hands, pipa players can perform better and more beautifully at special events. Pipa has a ____33____ of over 2,000 years in China and is part of many old stories and poems. A well-known tale is about a beautiful woman named Wang Zhaojun. She had to travel far away to marry a king to help keep peace. Feeling lonely, she played her pipa to express that she missed home. Her music was ____34____ touching that it made a group of flying geese (雁) fall from the sky. That’s why she’s known ____35____ “falling geese”. The music she played is still played in Chinese opera today. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了琵琶这一中国传统弦乐器的外观、演奏方式、历史背景以及与之相关的著名故事。 【31题详解】 句意：在外观上，它形状像一个梨，上面有四根弦，可以演奏不同的音符。根据“In appearance, it is shaped like…pear with four strings on it for playing different notes.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是琵琶的形状像一个梨。a“一个”，用于单数可数名词前。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在不伤害他们手的情况下，琵琶演奏者可以在特殊场合表现得更好、更优美。根据“Without hurting…hands, pipa players can perform better and more beautifully at special events.”可知，这里指的是不伤害他们的手。their“他们的”，修饰hands。故选E。 【33题详解】 句意：琵琶在中国有超过2000年的历史，是许多古老故事和诗歌的一部分。根据“Pipa has a…of over 2,000 years in China and is part of many old stories and poems.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是琵琶有超过2000年的历史。history“历史”，名词， 符合句意。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她的音乐是如此动人，以至于让一群飞雁从天上掉了下来。根据“Her music was…touching that it made a group of flying geese fall from the sky.”可知，这里指的是她的音乐如此动人。so“如此”，用于修饰形容词，表示程度。故选F。 【35题详解】 句意：这就是为什么她被称为“落雁”。根据“That’s why she’s known…‘falling geese’.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是她被称为“落雁”。be known as“被成称为”，固定短语。故选A。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a coconut (椰子) trader was on a farm, picking up some coconuts. He came on his horse and brought a big basket to put them in. As he ___36___ picking and picking, soon he had quite a few coconuts. He was very ___37___. “I got a lot more than before.” The man put his basket onto his ___38___ and went home. It would take him a long time, as the farm was ___39___ outside the city. A few hours later, he saw a young boy nearby. “How ___40___ do you think it will take me to get to the city?” he asked. “If you go ___41___, you will reach faster. If you go faster, you will reach slowly.” the boy answered and ran away. “How come?” thought the man. He didn’t ___42___ with the boy and decided to go fast. But when he made his horse run faster, some coconuts ___43___ from his basket. The man had to get off and put them back in. As they went faster again, some coconuts dropped again and they had to stop. This went on and on and ___44___ by night time, the trader reached his house a lot later than before. He finally ___45___ the young boy’s words—Faster means slower. 36. A. continued B. stopped C. finished 37. A. bored B. excited C. sad 38. A. car B. horse C. house 39. A. old B. close C. far 40. A. much B. often C. long 41. A. slowly B. quickly C. safely 42. A. help B. agree C. talk 43. A. changed B. grew C. dropped 44. A. finally B. suddenly C. carefully 45. A. refused B. understood C. forgot 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个椰子商人为了早点回家，加速前进，反而在路上耽搁了更长时间的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他不断地摘呀摘，很快就有了不少椰子。 continued继续；stopped停止；finished完成。根据语境及“soon he had quite a few coconuts”可知，此处应指这个椰子商人“继续不停”地摘，很快就有了很多椰子，“continue to do sth.”表示“继续做某事”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他非常兴奋。“我得到的比以前多得多。” bored感到无聊的；excited激动的；sad悲伤的。根据语境及“I got a lot more than before”可知，椰子商人比以前摘得多，他的心情应是很“激动”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：那人把篮子背上马回家了。 car汽车；horse马；house房子。根据第一段第二句“He came on his horse and brought a big basket to put them in.”可知，商人是将采摘的篮子放到“马”背上驼回家。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：这要花他很长时间，因为农场离城市很远。 old老的，旧的；close近的；far远的。根据“It would take him a long time”及常识可知，商人要花很长的时间回家，可推测采摘椰子的地方离商人的家“远”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：你认为我到城里要花多长时间？ much更多的；often经常；long长的。根据语境及“How…it will take me to get to the city”可知，此处应在询问到城里要“多长”时间，应用long与之构成特殊疑问句，“how long”表示“多久，多长时间”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你走得慢，你会到达得更快。 slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；safely安全地。根据前后句“If you go…you will reach faster.”及“If you go faster, you will reach slowly.”可知，前后句表示对比，后句指如果你走得快，你会到达得更慢，可推测前句小男孩应在表达“如果你走得‘慢’，你会更快到达”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他不同意男孩的意见，决定快点走。 help帮助；agree同意，赞同；talk谈话。根据男孩前文的“如果你走得慢，你会更快到达；如果你走得快，你会到达得更慢”的建议及“…and decided to go fast”可知，为了快点到家，商人继续快速向前走，可推测商人并没有“同意”小男孩要想早点到家就得走慢一点的建议。“agree with”表示“赞同，同意”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但是当他让他的马跑得更快时，一些椰子从他的篮子里掉了下来。 changed改变；grew成长；dropped掉落。根据后句“The man had to get off and put them back in”及常识可知，此处应指因商人骑马骑地太快，椰子从马背上“掉”了下来，他不得不去将其捡起来。“drop from…”表示“从……掉下来”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这种情况一直持续下去，到了晚上，商人回到家的时间比以前晚了很多。 finally最终；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地。根据语境及“the trader reached his house a lot later than before”可知，此处在将商人今晚快速赶路“最终”到家的时间与平时做对比，应用finally描述事情最终的结果。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他终于明白了小男孩的话——快意味着慢。 refused拒绝；understood明白，理解；forgot忘记。根据男孩前文的“如果你走得慢，你会更快到达；如果你走得快，你会到达得更慢”的建议及“…the young boy’s words—Faster means slower.”可知，此处应指商人最终“理解”了男孩“更快意味着更慢”这句话的道理。故选B。 第三部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for children. It helps children have good language skills as well as social skills. The following is some information about American students’ reading habits. Read for They are more likely to read for: Reading places Their favorite reading place is a corner in their rooms. The part they’re interested in Different people have different tastes. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest would like to read alone. Not all like reading 75% of them would prefer to read the books, and 25% of them would prefer to see the movies. 46. Most students read for________. A. doing homework B. having fun C. making money 47. Which of the following may 12% of the students be interested in? A. Poems. B. Stories. C. Novels. 48. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. One third of the students read over 20 hours a week. B. More than half of the students like to read alone. C. A corner in their rooms is the students’ favorite reading place. 49. We can most probably read this text from a_________. A. travel guide B. magazine C. science fiction 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要以表格形式展示了学生阅读的目的、地点、时间、与谁一起阅读以及他们对阅读的偏好。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read for”部分可知，89%的学生阅读是为了娱乐。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The part they’re interested in”部分可知，12%的学生可能对诗歌感兴趣，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading places”部分“Their favorite reading place is a corner in their rooms.”可知，他们最喜欢阅读地点是房间的一个角落。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容和表格信息，本文主要介绍了美国学生的阅读习惯，这种类型的文章最可能出现在杂志中。故选B。 B Huang Xuhua, born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, is one of China’s most respected scientists. He is called the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)” because he led the team to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. In the 1950s, China needed to protect its seas, but it had no modern technology and could not get help from other countries. The government chose Huang, a young engineer, to lead this secret project. To keep the work safe, he made his real job anonymous for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”. Huang and his team faced huge difficulties. They had no computers or foreign tools, so they drew designs by hand and used simple calculators (计算器). They read science books and tested materials repeatedly. Huang worked day and night, sometimes sleeping in his office. His wife took care of their family alone without knowing his secret. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was ready. This made China the fifth country in the world to have this technology. Huang’s story became known only in 1988. He never wanted fame or money. He said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.” People admire him not just for his science skills, but for his sacrifice and strong love for China. 50. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Keeping something as a secret. B. Doing something quickly. C. Finishing something easily. 51. What did Huang’s team use to design the nuclear submarine? A. Foreign computers. B. Advanced tools from other countries. C. Hand-drawn pictures and simple calculators. 52. What does Huang’s story mainly teach us? A. Money makes people successful. B. Working with foreign countries is necessary. C. Loving your country and never giving up can lead to great things. 53. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1） A. B. C. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的故事。黄旭华在20世纪50年代领导团队秘密研制了中国第一艘核潜艇，期间克服了重重困难，最终成功。他隐姓埋名30年，不求名利，只因深爱祖国。他的故事激励着人们热爱祖国，坚持不懈。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“To keep the work safe, he made his real job anonymous for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a ‘post office worker’.”可知，为了保密，黄旭华30年里对真实工作保密，家人都以为他只是邮局工作人员。因此，“anonymous”意为“保密”。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They had no computers or foreign tools, so they drew designs by hand and used simple calculators (计算器).”可知，黄旭华的团队没有电脑或外国工具，他们用手绘图和使用简单的计算器来设计核潜艇。故选C。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“He said, ‘Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.’ People admire him not just for his science skills, but for his sacrifice and strong love for China.”可知，黄旭华的故事主要教导我们热爱祖国和不放弃的精神可以带来伟大的成就。故选C。 【53题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了黄旭华的基本信息和成就；第二、三、四段详细描述了黄旭华如何带领团队克服困难，成功建造中国第一艘核潜艇的过程；最后一段总结了黄旭华的精神和人们对他的敬仰。因此，文章的结构是总分总的结构，即①/②③④/⑤。选项B符合这一结构。故选B。 C A forest is a big wooded area where lots of trees grow close together. Trees are the largest plants on the earth. They cover about a third of the earth’s surface. They can grow very tall and live for many years. Most trees are either evergreen or deciduous. Evergreen trees have leaves all year round. They can grow in either very hot or cold temperatures. A pine is one example of an evergreen tree. It is a tall tree that has very thin, sharp leaves called needles (针叶). Unlike evergreen trees, deciduous trees are leafless seasonally. Every year in fall, their broad leaves turn red or yellow. And then these golden leaves fall off trees and cover the path. But in the following spring, the trees turn a fresh green. Trees make their own food through photosynthesis (光合作用). They use sunlight, water from the soil, and carbon dioxide gas from the air to produce a sugar called glucose (葡萄糖). Trees also give out oxygen, which we use to breathe. Would life be possible without trees? It would not! Trees offer us wood, which is used to make many things, including paper and furniture. Besides, trees in the forest provide food and homes for animals. For example, deer are attracted to the bright colors of berries. Many birds live high up in the tree branches where they make a safe place to raise their babies. Would life be satisfying without trees? It would not! 54. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 55. What can we know about evergreen trees? A. Their leaves turn yellow in fall. B. They have leaves all year round. C. They can’t grow in very hot temperatures. 56. We can know the importance of trees from________. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 57. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Facts About Trees B. Different Kinds of Trees C. Ways of Planting Trees 【答案】54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了森林的基本概念、树木的类型、光合作用的过程以及树木对人类和动物的益处。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Most trees are either evergreen or deciduous. Evergreen trees have leaves all year round. They can grow in either very hot or cold temperatures. A pine is one example of an evergreen tree.”可知，作者通过举例扩展了第二段。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A pine is one example of an evergreen tree. It is a tall tree that has very thin, sharp leaves called needles (针叶). Unlike evergreen trees, deciduous trees are leafless seasonally.”可知，常青树一年到头都有叶子。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Trees offer us wood, which is used to make many things, including paper and furniture. Besides, trees in the forest provide food and homes for animals.”可知，树木为我们提供木材，木材被用来制造许多东西，包括纸张和家具。此外，森林中的树木为动物提供食物和家园。由此可知，第四段介绍了树的重要性。故选C。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了森林的基本概念、树木的类型、光合作用的过程以及树木对人类和动物的益处。所以A选项“关于树木的事实”最适合做文章的标题。故选A。 第二节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Everything flows, nothing stands still,” said the Greek philosopher Heraclitus in about 500 BC. ___58___ No matter how safe and predictable your life is, you’ll have to deal with it along the way. ___59___ These include change we expect and want, change we expect but don’t want, change we don’t expect but want and change we don’t expect and don’t want. Some people love change, others fear it, and most of us are sometimes in the middle. Often one change is followed by several more, and you are likely to feel worried and fearful. ___60___ It’s normal to feel sad, stressed or even angry in the face of change. In fact, change means leaving something behind, and this brings sadness. Fighting against change can be painful. ___61___ Just go with the flow, and you’ll get the best out of it. Being brave doesn’t mean keeping your feelings to yourself. Share your worries with people you trust, and ask for help if you need it. Find the good in it. Even the most terrible changes have something good in them. ___62___ After experiencing changes, we’ll return to a feeling of peace and comfort. A. Change makes us worried. B. You have to learn to deal with such feelings. C. Change is a normal and necessary part of life. D. But hanging onto the past makes matters worse. E. It’s through change that we grow wiser and stronger. F. There are four kinds of change that you might experience. 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. B 61. D 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了变化是生活的一部分，以及人们应该如何应对变化。 【58题详解】 根据前文“‘Everything flows, nothing stands still,’ said the Greek philosopher Heraclitus in about 500 BC.”可知，此处引用了古希腊哲学家赫拉克利特的话，强调一切都在流动，没有什么是静止的。选项C“变化是生活正常且必要的一部分。”符合语境，因为它进一步阐述了变化在生活中的普遍性和必要性。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据后文“These include change we expect and want, change we expect but don’t want, change we don't expect but want and change we don't expect and don't want.”可知，此处列举了四种可能经历的变化类型。选项F“你可能会经历四种变化。”符合语境，因为它引出了后文对这四种变化的详细描述。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据前文“Often one change is followed by several more, and you are likely to feel worried and fearful.”可知，此处描述了变化可能带来的担忧和恐惧。选项B“你必须学会处理这些感觉。”符合语境，因为它提出了应对这些负面情绪的建议。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据前文“In fact, change means leaving something behind, and this brings sadness. Fighting against change can be painful.”可知，此处讨论了变化带来的悲伤和与之抗争的痛苦。选项D“但紧抓过去不放只会让事情变得更糟。”符合语境，因为它建议人们不要过分留恋过去，而是要学会接受变化。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据前文“Find the good in it. Even the most terrible changes have something good in them.”可知，此处鼓励人们寻找变化中的积极面。选项E“正是通过变化，我们才变得更加明智和坚强。”符合语境，因为它进一步阐述了变化对个人成长的积极影响。故选E。 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前4题每题答案不超过3个单词，最后一题题须用完整句子回答。） Sustainable (可持续的) travel is an idea supported by many travel experts. To keep enjoying our beautiful world, travelers need to change and act more sustainably. A report warns that if we don’t take action now, many popular travel places might only be available as online experiences by 2040. Sustainable travel is a way to lower bad influence on the weather and environment. For a long time, people paid more attention to cutting down pollution when talking about sustainable travel. But now, there’s a bigger problem: local communities aren’t getting what they need from tourism, so we need to change more than ever. To deal with the problem, we should think about both our own fun and the needs of our hosts. A bit of careful planning can help. One of the most helpful ways when traveling is to cut down your carbon footprint (碳足迹). Wherever you choose to go, transportation is usually the main cause of CO2. It means traveling shorter and using the transportation that makes less pollution will make a big difference. Going on a trip when it’s not the busiest time can be really fun. You’ll avoid the crowds at popular places and find lower prices for hotels, restaurants and activities. For local people who work in tourism, the money they make outside of busy periods is much valued and needed. Other helpful ways are to shop at local stores and eat at local restaurants. It means the money you spend goes directly to local people who are serving you and need it most. In short by planning carefully and making smart choices, everyone can help make travel more sustainable! Sustainable Travel Importance We must ____63____ more sustainably, or we may lose the chance to enjoy the world’s beauty physically. Meaning It is a way to cut down ____64____ on the environment and to meet the needs of locals. Advice *Consider shorter trips and choose low-carbon ____65____ to lower CO2. *Avoid traveling during the busy season to get more fun and spend ____66____. *Shop at local stores and eat at local restaurants to support locals’ business. How do you make travel more sustainable? ________67________ 【答案】63. change and act 64. bad influence 65. transportation 66. less money 67. 开放性题目，答案言之有理。如：By planning carefully and making smart choices, everyone can help make travel more sustainable. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了可持续旅游的概念及其重要性，并提供了实现可持续旅游的具体建议。 【63题详解】 根据文章第1段“To keep enjoying our beautiful world, travelers need to change and act more sustainably. A report warns that if we don’t take action now, many popular travel places might only be available as online experiences by 2040. ”可推知旅行者需要改变并采取更可持续的行动。故填change and act。 【64题详解】 根据文章第2段“Sustainable travel is a way to lower bad influence on the weather and environment”可推知可持续旅游旨在减少对环境的负面影响。故填bad influence。 【65题详解】 根据文章第4段“transportation is usually the main cause of CO₂...using the transportation that makes less pollution”可推知应选择低碳交通工具。故填transportation。 【66题详解】 根据文章第5段“find lower prices for hotels, restaurants and activities”可推知非旺季旅行能节省开支。故填less money。 【67题详解】 开放性题目，答案言之有理。如：By planning carefully and making smart choices, everyone can help make travel more sustainable. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 68. 学校通常组织多彩的活动来庆祝儿童节。 Schools usually organize colorful activities ________ ________ Children’s Day. 【答案】 ①. to ②. celebrate 【解析】 【详解】celebrate“庆祝”，用动词不定式结构，作状语，表目的。故填to；celebrate。 69. Sue，耐心点。心急吃不了热豆腐。 Sue, ________. A watched pot never boils. 【答案】be patient 【解析】 【详解】be patient“耐心点”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填be patient。 70. DeepSeek的成功展示了中国在人工智能制造方面已经取得了巨大的进步。 The success of DeepSeek shows that China ________ ________ great progress in making AI. 【答案】 ①. has ②. made 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“已经取得”，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，即中国在人工智能制造方面已经取得了巨大的进步，这是一个现在完成时的语境。现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”。主语是“China”，所以助动词用“has”，“取得”的英文是“make”，其过去分词是“made”。故填has；made。 71. 这些蓝莓多么美味呀！ ________ these blueberries are! 【答案】How delicious 【解析】 【详解】分析中英文句子可知，空格所在句为感叹句，其构成为“How+形容词+主谓!”，美味的：delicious。故填How delicious。 72. 在昨天的这个时候, 他正在准备体育考试。 He ________ ________ for the P. E. exam at this time yesterday. 【答案】 ①. was ②. preparing 【解析】 【详解】根据“at this time yesterday.”可知句子用过去进行时，主语是he，be动词用was；prepare“准备”，故填was；preparing。 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a video with the title “Ancient Chinese Mural Zodiac (壁画十二生肖): Cat Instead of Snake?” caused a lot of ____73____ (discuss) on the Chinese Internet. The video shows a mural from the Weishan Tomb in Hunan Province. There are twelve figures (人物) in the mural. These figures have twelve ____74____ (kind) of animal heads and human bodies. Some people noticed that the zodiac animal signs in the mural were different ____75____ the modern ones. In this mural, the snake was replaced by a cat. Some people left some ____76____ (interest) comments about it, like “It seems that the Year of the Cat is coming soon!” and “Maybe those ____77____ were born in the Year of the Snake were actually born in the Year of the Cat.” ____78____ expert from Yuelu Academy said, “This seems ____79____ (be) the twelve zodiac animals in ancient times. They aren’t the same as the modern ones. Further research is needed. We don’t know ____80____ (exact) when the mural was made yet.” The mural ____81____ (find) in Xinhua, Hunan Province in 2006. After that, it was taken away and sent to Yuelu Academy for protection and further study. Now, the copy of the mural is shown on the ____82____ (two) floor of the Museum of Chinese Academy at Yuelu Academy, Hunan University. 【答案】73. discussion##discussions 74. kinds 75. from 76. interesting 77. who 78. An 79. to be 80. exactly 81. was found 82. second 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个标题为“中国古代壁画十二生肖：猫代替了蛇？”的视频在中国互联网上引发了大量讨论。 【73题详解】 句意：最近，一段标题为“中国古代壁画生肖：猫代替蛇？”的视频在中国互联网上引发了大量讨论。根据“a lot of”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，“discuss”的名词形式是“discussion”，表示“讨论”，且此处“discussion”既可以用可数名词复数形式“discussions”表示多次讨论，也可以用单数形式“discussion”表示讨论这一行为或现象。故填discussion/discussions。 【74题详解】 句意：这些人物有十二种动物头和人体。根据“twelve”可知，此处需要一个名词的复数形式，“kind”的复数形式是“kinds”，表示“种类”。故填kinds。 【75题详解】 句意：有些人注意到壁画中的生肖与现代的不同。根据“different”可知，此处需要用一个介词与“different”搭配，表示“与……不同”，“be different from”是固定短语，表示“与……不同”。故填from。 【76题详解】 句意：有些人留下了一些有趣的评论，比如“看来猫年就要到了！”和“也许那些属蛇的人实际上是属猫的。”根据“comments”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，“interest”的形容词形式有“interesting”和“interested”，其中“interesting”表示“有趣的”，用于修饰物；“interested”表示“感兴趣的”，用于修饰人。此处修饰的是“comments”，所以用“interesting”。故填interesting。 【77题详解】 句意：也许那些属蛇的人实际上是属猫的。根据“those...were born in the Year of the Snake”可知，此处需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词“those”，且关系代词在从句中作主语，表示“那些人”，所以用“who”。故填who。 【78题详解】 句意：一位来自岳麓书院的专家说。根据“expert”可知，此处表示泛指一位专家，且“expert”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填An。 【79题详解】 句意：这似乎是古代的十二生肖。根据“seems”可知，此处需要用一个动词不定式作表语，表示“似乎是……”，“seem to do sth.”是固定短语，表示“似乎做某事”。故填to be。 【80题详解】 句意：我们还不确切知道这幅壁画是什么时候制作的。根据“know”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词，“exact”的副词形式是“exactly”，表示“确切地”。故填exactly。 【81题详解】 句意：这幅壁画于2006年在湖南新化被发现。根据“in 2006”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且主语“the mural”与“find”之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was found”。故填was found。 【82题详解】 句意：现在，这幅壁画的复制品在湖南大学岳麓书院中国学院博物馆的二楼展出。根据“the...floor”可知，此处需要一个序数词来表示“第几层”，“two”的序数词是“second”，表示“第二”。故填second。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 山水人文，大美贵阳。贵阳一直以凉爽气候， 人文休闲吸引着中外游客。育才中学正在举办以“Guiyang: a (n) _________ City”为主题的英语征文比赛。假如你是李华， 请你写一篇英文短文积极投稿，为贵阳代言。 要求： 1. 先用适当的词补全标题； 2. 内容须包括所提示的全部信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 80词左右。 Guiyang: a(n) __________ City _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Guiyang: a lovely city Guiyang: a lovely cityGuiyang, located in the southwest of China, is a lovely city known for its beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. Some of the most popular places to visit include Qianling Park, Qingyan Ancient Town, and Qingyun Market. In summer, Guiyang is cool and refreshing, making it a great place to escape the heat. Although winters can be wet and cold, the fresh air keeps the city lively. The environment is nice, with green mountains and clear waters surrounding the city. When it comes to food, Guiyang has some delicious options. Siwawa Beef Noodles is a local favorite, and the street markets offer a variety of tasty treats. Overall, Guiyang is a wonderful city that combines natural beauty with cultural charm. It’s a great place to visit and experience the unique flavors and attractions of southwest China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示信息，包括贵阳的地理位置、著名景点、气候、环境、美食等，要求全面介绍贵阳，并适当发挥，确保内容完整且吸引人。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。可以通过开篇点题的方式，直接引出贵阳作为一座令人喜爱的城市的主题，为后续的描述做铺垫； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。描述贵阳的自然风光、人文休闲特色、贵阳的美食等； 第三步：书写结语。再次强调贵阳作为一座美丽城市的独特魅力。 [亮点词汇] ①be known for因……而著名 ②combine...with...将……与……结合 [高分句型] ①In summer, Guiyang is cool and refreshing, making it a great place to escape the heat. (现在分词作状语) ②When it comes to food, Guiyang has some delicious options. (When it comes to...句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$贵州省2025年中考模拟卷英语听力。第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片读一遍。One, what a lovely cup. What is IT made of? I think . it's made of clay. I bought IT online . last week. too. IT used to snow a lot in winter in your city. didn't IT, yes, I did. Three. how does your sister learn english? He studies english by watching english movies. For happy women's day, mom. Thank you, tom. Five. lisa won a Price in the dancing competition yesterday. congratulations. Six, the sign . tells us that we shouldn't make any noise in the library. Yes, you are right. 第二节，听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答读一遍。Seven, this instrument is an important invention. Eight. how old is your brother ruby? Nine, i'm sure your dream will come true. Tim. how do you like this movie? Eleven, could you please show me your ID card? Twelve. you'd Better invite your friends to join us so that they won't feel left out. 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen. you can go to the old people's home to help little. Yes, my classmates and I are planning to visit IT this sunday. You can go to the old people's home to help the tall. Yes, my classmates and I are planning to visit IT this sunday. fourteen. Hi, jack, how was your trip to month? Ua. wonderful. IT was a long bus ride, but IT was exciting. Hi jack, how was your trip to mt. Hua. wonderful. IT was a long bus ride, but IT was exciting. Fifteen. jim. our school needs volunteers. Let's plant trees with tony. okay? I hear Lucy is going to clean up the park with her group members. Jim, our school needs volunteers. Let's plant trees with tony. okay? I hear Lucy is going to clean up the park with her group members. Sixteen IT is such a long walk. I can't move my legs. Come on, we will get home soon, and then you can have a rest. IT is such a long walk. I can't move my legs. Come on, we will get home soon, and then you can have a rest. Seventeen. another rainy day. Tom, how boring. I prefer to stay in bed on rainy days. Yes, tina, but i'd rather watch T, V than sleep. Another rainy day, tom, how boring. I prefer to stay in bed on rainy days. Yes, tina, but i'd rather watch T, V than sleep. Eighteen, how about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Idea, let's move the table there. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Whose football is this, tony? It's seems he wants to play with us here in the park. How about this toy car? Oh, that toy car must be baddies. SHE is the only little girl at . our picnic. Oh, look, someone left a book. Let me have a look. IT must be married. Hemingway is her favorite writer. Whose football is this, tony? It's seems he wants to play with us here in the park. How about this toy car? Oh, that toy car must be buddies. SHE is the only little girl at . our picnic. Oh, look, someone left a book. Let me have a look. IT must be married. Hemmingway is her favorite writer. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Hello, jeff. How's IT going? good. And our house has been painted new. Wow. sounds cool. We've painted the kitchen Green. I prefer Green too. What about the living room? The Brown walls before looked really bad, so we've painted them yellow. The house looks very modern now. I can't wait to go and have a look. Hello, jeff. How's IT going? good. And our house has been painted new. Wow. sounds cool. We've painted the kitchen Green. I prefer Green too. What about the living room? The Brown walls before looked really bad, so we've painted them yellow. The house looks very modern now. I can't wait to go and have a look. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。So am I allowed to go to Linda party on friday? I'm sorry, any that . is so unfair. Yesterday, mom said I could go. That was before we found out lind's parents wouldn't be at the party. But you allow my sister to do whatever he wants. Well, your sister is sixteen years old. When you're at the age, we'll allow you to do more things. Oh, no, I still have to wait for four years. You know, for parents, there's nothing more important than your safety. Okay, I see. So am I allowed to go to Linda party on friday? I'm sorry, andy. that is so unfair. Yesterday, mom said I could go. That was before we found out lind's parents wouldn't be at the party. But you allow my sister to do whatever he wants. Well, your sister is sixteen years old. When you're at the age, we'll allow you to do more things. Oh, no, I still have to wait for four years. You know, for parents, there's nothing more important than your safety. Okay, I see. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Jone shen is a fourteen year old student from shanghai. SHE invented something to help stop these accidents during rush hours. When I was in the back of a car, IT was hard to see if IT was safe to open the door, jee said. You saw that some inventions can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. There are no such inventions in old cars. So drew made a new tool. People can put IT on the cars mirror when people or cars get close. IT sounds an alarm if someone opens the door. He also asked people what Price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted IT to be between one hundred and three hundred one. So SHE worked hard to lower the cost. SHE used as few parts as possible to make IT cheaper. If my invention becomes popular, IT can stop accidents. IT could also help keep kids safe by sounding an alarm if a stranger gets close, jie said. Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Jensen is a fourteen year old student from shanghai. SHE invented something to help stop these accidents during rush hours. When I was in the back of a car, IT was hard to see if IT was safe to open the door. Jew said, you saw that some inventions can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. There are no such inventions in old cars. So drew made a . new tool. People can put IT on the cars mirror when people or cars get close. IT sounds an alarm if someone opens the door. He also asked people what Price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted IT to be between one hundred and three hundred one. So SHE worked hard to lower the cost. SHE used as few parts as possible to make IT cheaper. If my invention becomes popular, IT can stop accidents. IT could also help keep kids safe by sounding an alarm if a stranger gets close, jee said. Have you ever almost hit someone when opening the car door without first looking carefully? Jewson is a fourteen year old student from shanghai. SHE invented something to help stop these accidents during rush hours. When I was in the back of a car, IT was hard to see if IT was safe to open the door, jee said. You saw that some inventions can help with this problem, but they are usually only in newer smart cars. There are no such inventions in old cars. So drew made a new tool. People can put IT on the cars mirror when people or cars get close. IT sounds an alarm if someone opens the door. He also asked people what Price they would pay for this tool. Most wanted IT to be between one hundred and three hundred one. So SHE worked hard to lower the cost. SHE used as few parts as possible to make IT cheaper. If my invention becomes popular, IT can stop accidents. IT could also help keep kids safe by sounding an alarm if a stranger gets close, jie said. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。 贵州省2025年中考模拟卷 英语 同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1. 全卷共8页, 五个部分, 满分150分, 考试时间为120分钟, 考试形式为闭卷。 2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答, 在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择, 多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节, 30个小题; 每小题1分, 满分 30分） 第一节 听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子, 选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You have a point. B. Certainly not. C. Sounds great. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is happy. C. He is thirteen. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Let’s go. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. Fantastic. C. It’s about animals. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Take it easy. C. Here you are. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea! B. What a pity! C. Sorry to hear that. 第三节 听对话, 选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. Li Tao and his classmates will go to the old people’s home this ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday 14. Jack went to Mount Hua________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. by bus B. by car C. by plane 15. Lucy is going to________ with her group members. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. plant trees B. clean up the park C. look after the sick children 16. The girl is feeling ________ now. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. lonely B. excited C. tired 17. Tom would rather ________ on rainy days. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. read books B. watch TV C. sleep 18. They are probably celebrating ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Dragon Boat Festival C. the Spring Festival 第四节听对话, 根据对话内容及问题, 选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a school. 20. Whose toy car is it? A. Tony’s. B. Betty’s. C. Sam’s. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What color is the kitchen? A. Brown. B. Green. C. Yellow. 22. What does the house look like now? A It looks very clean. B. It looks very colorful. C. It looks very modern. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 24. How old is Annie? A. Six. B. Twelve. C. Sixteen. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A New Tool that Can Help Stop Car Door Accidents Its inventor Ju Wenxuan, ____25____ years old, from Shanghai Reasons ●It’s hard to find out if it is safe to open the door during ____26____ hours. ●Some inventions can help with this problem but they are usually only in newer ____27____ cars. Ways to work ●People can put it on the car’s ____28____ . ●When people or cars get close, it sounds a(n) ____29____ if someone opens the door. Price 100~300 yuan Meaning It can help stop car door accidents and keep ____30____ safe when a stranger gets close. 第二部分 完形（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 阅读下面短文, 从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. as B. a C. history D. such E. their F. so Pipa is a traditional Chinese string instrument, kind of like a guitar. In appearance, it is shaped like ____31____ pear with four strings on it for playing different notes. Nowadays, players wear small covers on their fingers. Without hurting ____32____ hands, pipa players can perform better and more beautifully at special events. Pipa has a ____33____ of over 2,000 years in China and is part of many old stories and poems. A well-known tale is about a beautiful woman named Wang Zhaojun. She had to travel far away to marry a king to help keep peace. Feeling lonely, she played her pipa to express that she missed home. Her music was ____34____ touching that it made a group of flying geese (雁) fall from the sky. That’s why she’s known ____35____ “falling geese”. The music she played is still played in Chinese opera today. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a coconut (椰子) trader was on a farm, picking up some coconuts. He came on his horse and brought a big basket to put them in. As he ___36___ picking and picking, soon he had quite a few coconuts. He was very ___37___. “I got a lot more than before.” The man put his basket onto his ___38___ and went home. It would take him a long time, as the farm was ___39___ outside the city. A few hours later, he saw a young boy nearby. “How ___40___ do you think it will take me to get to the city?” he asked. “If you go ___41___, you will reach faster. If you go faster, you will reach slowly.” the boy answered and ran away. “How come?” thought the man. He didn’t ___42___ with the boy and decided to go fast. But when he made his horse run faster, some coconuts ___43___ from his basket. The man had to get off and put them back in. As they went faster again, some coconuts dropped again and they had to stop. This went on and on and ___44___ by night time, the trader reached his house a lot later than before. He finally ___45___ the young boy’s words—Faster means slower. 36. A. continued B. stopped C. finished 37. A. bored B. excited C. sad 38. A. car B. horse C. house 39. A. old B. close C. far 40. A. much B. often C. long 41. A. slowly B. quickly C. safely 42. A. help B. agree C. talk 43. A. changed B. grew C. dropped 44. A. finally B. suddenly C. carefully 45. A. refused B. understood C. forgot 第三部分 阅读（共三节, 满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for children. It helps children have good language skills as well as social skills. The following is some information about American students’ reading habits. Read for They are more likely to read for: Reading places Their favorite reading place is a corner in their rooms. The part they’re interested in Different people have different tastes. Reading time 2/3 of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who to read with 60% of them would like to read with classmates or parents, but the rest would like to read alone. Not all like reading 75% of them would prefer to read the books, and 25% of them would prefer to see the movies. 46. Most students read for________. A. doing homework B. having fun C. making money 47. Which of the following may 12% of the students be interested in? A. Poems. B. Stories. C. Novels. 48. Which is TRUE according to the text? A. One third of the students read over 20 hours a week. B. More than half of the students like to read alone. C. A corner in their rooms is the students’ favorite reading place. 49. We can most probably read this text from a_________. A. travel guide B. magazine C. science fiction B Huang Xuhua, born in 1926 in Guangdong Province, is one of China’s most respected scientists. He is called the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)” because he led the team to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. In the 1950s China needed to protect its seas, but it had no modern technology and could not get help from other countries. The government chose Huang, a young engineer, to lead this secret project. To keep the work safe, he made his real job anonymous for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”. Huang and his team faced huge difficulties. They had no computers or foreign tools, so they drew designs by hand and used simple calculators (计算器). They read science books and tested materials repeatedly. Huang worked day and night, sometimes sleeping in his office. His wife took care of their family alone without knowing his secret. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was ready. This made China the fifth country in the world to have this technology. Huang’s story became known only in 1988. He never wanted fame or money. He said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.” People admire him not just for his science skills, but for his sacrifice and strong love for China. 50. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Keeping something as a secret. B. Doing something quickly. C. Finishing something easily. 51. What did Huang’s team use to design the nuclear submarine? A. Foreign computers. B. Advanced tools from other countries. C. Hand-drawn pictures and simple calculators. 52. What does Huang’s story mainly teach us? A. Money makes people successful. B Working with foreign countries is necessary. C. Loving your country and never giving up can lead to great things. 53. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1） A. B. C. C A forest is a big wooded area where lots of trees grow close together. Trees are the largest plants on the earth. They cover about a third of the earth’s surface. They can grow very tall and live for many years. Most trees are either evergreen or deciduous. Evergreen trees have leaves all year round. They can grow in either very hot or cold temperatures. A pine is one example of an evergreen tree. It is a tall tree that has very thin, sharp leaves called needles (针叶). Unlike evergreen trees, deciduous trees are leafless seasonally. Every year in fall, their broad leaves turn red or yellow. And then these golden leaves fall off trees and cover the path. But in the following spring, the trees turn a fresh green. Trees make their own food through photosynthesis (光合作用). They use sunlight, water from the soil, and carbon dioxide gas from the air to produce a sugar called glucose (葡萄糖). Trees also give out oxygen, which we use to breathe. Would life be possible without trees? It would not! Trees offer us wood, which is used to make many things, including paper and furniture. Besides, trees in the forest provide food and homes for animals. For example, deer are attracted to the bright colors of berries. Many birds live high up in the tree branches where they make a safe place to raise their babies. Would life be satisfying without trees? It would not! 54. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 55. What can we know about evergreen trees? A. Their leaves turn yellow in fall. B. They have leaves all year round. C. They can’t grow in very hot temperatures. 56. We can know the importance of trees from________. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 57. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Facts About Trees B. Different Kinds of Trees C. Ways of Planting Trees 第二节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 “Everything flows, nothing stands still,” said the Greek philosopher Heraclitus in about 500 BC. ___58___ No matter how safe and predictable your life is, you’ll have to deal with it along the way. ___59___ These include change we expect and want, change we expect but don’t want, change we don’t expect but want and change we don’t expect and don’t want. Some people love change, others fear it, and most of us are sometimes in the middle. Often one change is followed by several more, and you are likely to feel worried and fearful. ___60___ It’s normal to feel sad, stressed or even angry in the face of change. In fact, change means leaving something behind, and this brings sadness. Fighting against change can be painful. ___61___ Just go with the flow, and you’ll get the best out of it. Being brave doesn’t mean keeping your feelings to yourself. Share your worries with people you trust, and ask for help if you need it. Find the good in it. Even the most terrible changes have something good in them. ___62___ After experiencing changes, we’ll return to a feeling of peace and comfort. A. Change makes us worried. B. You have to learn to deal with such feelings. C. Change is a normal and necessary part of life. D. But hanging onto the past makes matters worse. E. It’s through change that we grow wiser and stronger. F. There are four kinds of change that you might experience. 第三节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前4题每题答案不超过3个单词，最后一题题须用完整句子回答。） Sustainable (可持续的) travel is an idea supported by many travel experts. To keep enjoying our beautiful world, travelers need to change and act more sustainably. A report warns that if we don’t take action now, many popular travel places might only be available as online experiences by 2040. Sustainable travel is a way to lower bad influence on the weather and environment. For a long time, people paid more attention to cutting down pollution when talking about sustainable travel. But now, there’s a bigger problem: local communities aren’t getting what they need from tourism, so we need to change more than ever. To deal with the problem, we should think about both our own fun and the needs of our hosts. A bit of careful planning can help. One of the most helpful ways when traveling is to cut down your carbon footprint (碳足迹). Wherever you choose to go, transportation is usually the main cause of CO2. It means traveling shorter and using the transportation that makes less pollution will make a big difference. Going on a trip when it’s not the busiest time can be really fun. You’ll avoid the crowds at popular places and find lower prices for hotels, restaurants and activities. For local people who work in tourism, the money they make outside of busy periods is much valued and needed. Other helpful ways are to shop at local stores and eat at local restaurants. It means the money you spend goes directly to local people who are serving you and need it most. In short, by planning carefully and making smart choices, everyone can help make travel more sustainable! Sustainable Travel Importance We must ____63____ more sustainably, or we may lose the chance to enjoy the world’s beauty physically. Meaning It is a way to cut down ____64____ on the environment and to meet the needs of locals. Advice *Consider shorter trips and choose low-carbon ____65____ to lower CO2. *Avoid traveling during the busy season to get more fun and spend ____66____ *Shop at local stores and eat at local restaurants to support locals’ business. How do you make travel more sustainable? ________67________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据中文意思, 补全英语译文。（每空限填一词, 缩写算一词） 68. 学校通常组织多彩的活动来庆祝儿童节。 Schools usually organize colorful activities ________ ________ Children’s Day 69. Sue，耐心点。心急吃不了热豆腐。 Sue, ________. A watched pot never boils. 70. DeepSeek的成功展示了中国在人工智能制造方面已经取得了巨大的进步。 The success of DeepSeek shows that China ________ ________ great progress in making AI. 71. 这些蓝莓多么美味呀！ ________ these blueberries are! 72. 在昨天的这个时候, 他正在准备体育考试。 He ________ ________ for the P. E. exam at this time yesterday. 第二节（共10个小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a video with the title “Ancient Chinese Mural Zodiac (壁画十二生肖): Cat Instead of Snake?” caused a lot of ____73____ (discuss) on the Chinese Internet. The video shows a mural from the Weishan Tomb in Hunan Province. There are twelve figures (人物) in the mural. These figures have twelve ____74____ (kind) of animal heads and human bodies. Some people noticed that the zodiac animal signs in the mural were different ____75____ the modern ones. In this mural, the snake was replaced by a cat. Some people left some ____76____ (interest) comments about it, like “It seems that the Year of the Cat is coming soon!” and “Maybe those ____77____ were born in the Year of the Snake were actually born in the Year of the Cat.” ____78____ expert from Yuelu Academy said, “This seems ____79____ (be) the twelve zodiac animals in ancient times. They aren’t the same as the modern ones. Further research is needed. We don’t know ____80____ (exact) when the mural was made yet.” The mural ____81____ (find) in Xinhua, Hunan Province in 2006. After that, it was taken away and sent to Yuelu Academy for protection and further study. Now, the copy of the mural is shown on the ____82____ (two) floor of the Museum of Chinese Academy at Yuelu Academy, Hunan University. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 山水人文，大美贵阳。贵阳一直以凉爽气候， 人文休闲吸引着中外游客。育才中学正在举办以“Guiyang: a (n) _________ City”为主题的英语征文比赛。假如你是李华， 请你写一篇英文短文积极投稿，为贵阳代言。 要求： 1. 先用适当的词补全标题； 2. 内容须包括所提示的全部信息，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 80词左右。 Guiyang: a(n) __________ City _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$