应用文写作 关于合理使用智能手机的倡议书 讲义 江苏省苏州市姑苏区苏州大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

应用文写作

 智能手机已成为人们生活中必不可少的一部分，但也带来一些问题。假设你是李华，请你以学生会的名义写一篇倡议书，号召全校同学合理使用智能手机。

内容包括：1. 手机成瘾现象；2. 手机成瘾危害；3. 你的倡议。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear fellow students,

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Students’ Union

一、写作提纲​

第一段：点明现象​

以学生会名义开篇，指出智能手机在校园中普及的现状，描述学生过度依赖手机的常见现象，如课堂刷短视频、走路低头玩手机等，引出合理使用手机的主题。​

第二段：分析危害​

从学习、健康、社交三个方面阐述手机成瘾的危害。学习上，注意力分散导致成绩下滑；健康方面，影响视力和睡眠质量；社交层面，减少现实交流，使人际关系变得冷漠 。​

第三段：提出倡议​

针对上述问题，提出具体可行的倡议。如制定手机使用计划、参与线下活动、建立互相监督机制等，呼吁同学们行动起来，合理使用智能手机，结尾以学生会名义发出号召。​

二、短语积累

an indispensable part（必不可少的一部分）​

be addicted to smartphones（沉迷于智能手机）​

excessive smartphone use（过度使用智能手机）​

pay more attention to（更加关注）​

lead to（导致）​

have a negative impact on（对…… 有负面影响）​

damage eyesight（损害视力）​

reduce face - to - face communication（减少面对面交流）​

cause social isolation（导致社交孤立）​

make a plan（制定计划）​

set time limits（设定时间限制）​

participate in offline activities（参加线下活动）​

establish a mutual supervision mechanism（建立互相监督机制）​

put down smartphones（放下智能手机）​

focus on study and life（专注于学习和生活）​

improve self - discipline（提高自律性）​

build healthy relationships（建立健康的人际关系）​

take action（采取行动）​

三、佳句

Smartphones have become an indispensable part of our lives, but excessive use has led to various problems among students.（智能手机已成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分，但过度使用在学生中引发了各种问题。）​

Nowadays, it’s not uncommon to see students glued to their smartphones during class, on the way to school, or even at mealtime.（如今，在课堂上、上学路上，甚至用餐时看到学生目不转睛地盯着智能手机的现象并不罕见。）​

Spending too much time on smartphones not only distracts us from study but also seriously affects our academic performance.（在智能手机上花费过多时间不仅会分散我们的学习注意力，还会严重影响我们的学习成绩。）​

Excessive screen time can damage our eyesight and disrupt our sleep patterns, posing a threat to our physical health.（过长的屏幕使用时间会损害我们的视力，打乱我们的睡眠模式，对身体健康构成威胁。）​

Relying too heavily on smartphones reduces face - to - face communication, making our relationships with family and friends increasingly indifferent.（过度依赖智能手机减少了面对面交流，使我们与家人和朋友的关系变得越来越冷漠。）​

We should make a detailed plan for smartphone use, setting specific time limits for different apps and activities.（我们应该制定详细的智能手机使用计划，为不同的应用程序和活动设定

具体的时间限制。）​

Participating in more offline activities, such as sports, clubs, or volunteer work, can help us break away from smartphone addiction.（参加更多的线下活动，如运动、社团或志愿工作，可以帮助我们摆脱智能手机成瘾。）​

By establishing a mutual supervision mechanism with classmates, we can encourage each other to reduce unnecessary phone use.（通过与同学建立互相监督机制，我们可以互相鼓励减少不必要的手机使用。）​

Let’s put down our smartphones and look up from the screens to embrace the wonderful world around us.（让我们放下智能手机，从屏幕中抬起头来，拥抱周围美好的世界。）​

Only by using smartphones reasonably can we fully enjoy their convenience without sacrificing our study, health, and social life.（只有合理使用智能手机，我们才能在不牺牲学习、健康和社交生活的前提下，充分享受其便利。）​

The virtual world on smartphones is attractive, but the real - life experiences and interactions are even more precious.（智能手机上的虚拟世界很有吸引力，但现实生活中的体验和互动更加珍贵。）​

Don’t let smartphones control your life; instead, take the initiative to manage your time and usage.（不要让智能手机控制你的生活，相反，要主动管理你的时间和使用情况。）​

Improving self - discipline is the key to overcoming smartphone addiction and leading a balanced life.（提高自律性是克服智能手机成瘾、过上平衡生活的关键。）​

Let’s work together to create a campus environment where smartphones are used rationally and responsibly.（让我们共同努力，营造一个合理、负责任使用智能手机的校园环境。）​

It’s time for us to take action and make a change, starting from every moment of smartphone use.（是时候采取行动做出改变了，从使用智能手机的每一刻开始。）​

四、写作示范四篇​

示范一​

Dear fellow students,​

Smartphones have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, many of us are addicted to them, constantly checking social media, playing games, or watching videos even during class or study time.​

This excessive use brings serious problems. It distracts us from learning, leading to poor