2025年陕西省西安国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学中考八模英语试题(笔试部分)
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内容正文:
英语
铭试部分
2
IIII. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从各小题的四个选项中选出
个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.
Some time ago, there was an old businessman who had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for
bim, and be put 2l.advertisement in the newspapers. The next morming, many boys came to the old man's
office, asking for the job.
There 22.a post(柱子)and a nail(钉子) in it. He took out a walking stick and said, "Everyone has
three chances. If anyone can hit that nail on the head with this stick more than once, I 23.him the job."
The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, "l'm sorry
I can't take any of you." and they lef
He kept tbe advertisement. and 24.
day, much more boys came. Among them be saw a thin boy who
had becn there. Tbe thin boy hit thc nail 2s.
for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked 26._
“Well." said the boy, "I failed. but I thought that if I kept on trying for a while, I could do it. So I went bome and
practiced 27.a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very carly this morning, and tried again."
The old man 28.by the boy's persistence(坚持) and said, "You are the boy for me," and gave him the
job. 29._ the boy had to do, be tricd to do his best. It was pot very long before be bccame the 30._ clerk
in the store.
C. the
)21A.a
B. an
D./
B.is
)22.A. are
C.was
D.were
B. gave
C. wgive
)23.A. give
D. would give
B. the other
C. others
)24.A.other
D. another
C. actual
)25.A. successful
B. successfully
D. acally
)26. A. bow he did that
C. what be did that
B. how did he do tha
D what did be do that
C. hiting
B.hits
)27.A.hit
D. tohit
)28.A.moved
B. was moved
C. felt
D. was felt
C. Whatever
B. However
)29.A. Wherever
D. Whcnever
B.best
C. worso
130.A. better
D. worst
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
From ancient times to today, poets have been seen as romantic(浪 没 的)
well educated and full of feelings. Can you imagine that a miper who onl
graduated from a high school, doing the hardest and most 31. work in a mine.
could write moving poems?
Chen Nianxi has been living with a literary(文学的) dream for most of his
32.. Cben was bom in a moumtain village of Danfeng, Shaanxi. lmspired by
A miner s mlnlng.
newspapers and literary magazines, Chen 33.
his first poem in high school.
After high school, Chen 34.a farmer and got married. To make a living for the wbole family, he
35. mining, which paid quite well For more than 15 years, he worked hard during the day, while reading and
writing poems at night.
Unluckily, aocidents took the lives of several otber miners, as well as tho hearing in his right 36.
Darkmess, fear and loneliness filled his work as a miner. His life in the mines was the source of inspiration for his
poems, making him 37._ stand out in modern Chinese literature. He has published several well-received
books so far.
38._the heavy press of life weighed on him, Chen's poetry has a feeling of hope apd strength. He writes
about labor, loving labor and living a life filled with love,. reminding us that no matter bow hard life gets we
sbouldn't 39. our dreams. Drawing people's attention to the everyday struggles of laboring workers is also
very 40.to him. He hopes that hiis works will help modern people open their minds to the lives of others and
remipd them to look dowmward sometimes
D38
B. dangcrous
C. popular
131. A. interesting
D. beautiful
B. belp
C. trip
32. A. life
D. rule
B. washed
C. taught
133. A. studied
D. wrote
B. shook
C. became
134. A. sent
D. meant
B. took away
C. took down
135. A. took up
D. took off
B.leg
C. car
136. A. eye
D. arm
C. quicty
B. easily
137. A. bappily
D. finally
C. Since
B. Although
)38. A. Because
D. Wben
C. forget
B. compete
)39. A. explain
D. realize
B. strange
C. humorous
40.A. opposite
D. important
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
(共10小题,计15分)
CONTENTS
Leston 1: Paper. Pencils, nd
Comlng Up with s Story
Even though comic books
Lsson 2: Basic Shapes _20
contain mostly pictures. they atill
Lesoo 3: Peoole and Animgls -3-
tell a story. And jnat like storie
told with only word., the stories
Lescn 4: Uain-Speeen
Bubbles _..45
in comic book, must be planned
.nd workedon
Lesson 5: Aetion.
65
Many of the stories you read
Lecn f: Storbosrds and
1
in eomic books are firt ritten as
Seripts .
scripts(剧本). The writer includes
Lesson 7: Frame by Frame -.85
many detail: to help the artist
Leston 8: Deawing. Inking. and
visnalizo(使可视化) the story
Coloring.......1oo
before he or she makes the first
sketchea(草图) for the book.
( )41. Where will you find some information about basic shapes in the book?
B. In Lesson 2.
C. In Lesson4.
A. In Lesson 1.
D. In Lesson 6.
)42 Which of the following wonld likely be foud on Page 37?
A. A list of drawing materials
B. Instructions for drzwing a cat
C. How to come mp with a story.
D. How to color a drawing
)43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the texr?
A. Comie books contain mostly texts. and they also tell us a story
B. Tbe stories in comic books don't bave to be planned or worked on
C. Many of the stories in comic books are first written as scripts
D. A writer can complete a comic book by himself, withoun needing to work with an artist
Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their living rooms. But Yang
Liu, a woman in Guizhou Province, dances in an umusual place, Her stage is a single bamboo pole(竹华)
Yang is a performer of bamboo drifting(独竹). It is a traditional skill in her bometown In ancient times
the local people crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole Now, bamboo drifting has developed into a folk
tort.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery that .-ifr:"。
stand on it for a long time and it never completely stops moving, Yang fell into the water again and again. But the
girl got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for several years. Finally, she was able
to kecp her balance on the pole.
△. She wanted to achieve her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many
difficult movements on the Pole, She failed countless times, but she never stopped trying
Her hard work finally paid off. Now Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole.
People can't believe tbeir eyes whenever they watch her performances. Through Yang's dances, many people now
know about bamboo drifting. They have discovered the beauty of this traditional skill
( )44. We can infer that bamboo drifting used to be a way of _in ancient times.
B. transportation
C. entertairmcnt
A. sports
D. education
145. From the passage, we lnow that Yang Liu became a performer because of her_
C. clevcrness
B. interest
A. beauty
D. hard work
1 )46. Which can be put into"△"?
A. She foumd it hard to make it.
B. But Yang didn't iust stop there
C. It's a pity that she failed at last.
D. No ope belleved she could succeed
)47. The undcrlined phrase "has made a name for herself" means "
A. Yang Liu is now famous for her performance
B. Yang Liu writes down ber name on the bamboo pole
C. Yang Liu gets a pew name by herself
D. Yang L.iu makes a decision to continue dancing on tbe pole
C
MOVE
60ADAY
OUWA
· Get your heart beating fhster!
Kid pd teens .red 6 to 17
· Make your muscles(A肉)and
need 60 minutes of physical
boocs(骨)stronger!
actiry every dy.
_
.
Dowt rfoyor
Get your 60 minutes of ctivity all at once or split it gp(分)over the day. It't your
choice!
Thm: I bsve basketball
lohn: I do some exerciso
Roy: I ride my bike to
prctice for .n hour
.t breals and take · wall
the park to play soccer
.fer school.
.fter dinner with my dog
with my friend David.
Lots of things count as physical
Getting 60 minirtes will male you
activity.
feel good.
Try . mix of sports and other fin
△ So self-coafideott
activities.
Such rgyl
For exsmple:
乙 Ye relaxed!
hrng fu, wnlleyball. baseball, running
) Amazing grades!
swimming. foothal
during the rest of tho day.
B. 20 minutes
A. 10minutes
C.30 minutes
D.60.minutes
)49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of physical activity?
B.
A.
C
D.
表
( )5o. The physical activity makes you feel good in the following ways EXCEPT. ___.
A. making you energctic and confident
B. making you feel very relaxed
C. improving your scores
D. making you slecp deeply at night
第二节:根据知文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项.
(共5小题,计5分)
Asking for advice is not so easy, In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask fo
advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice?
· Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for
advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally(同等地)? 52. It might be better to choose one
or rwo people whose opinions you value most Ideally(最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who
have experience in the topic you're asking about
·Provide cnough information clcarly. For examplc, imagino you can't decido bow to organize a club activity
When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time: 53._ If your questions
require a lot of thought. you should ask the person for advice when hè or she is clear-headed.
·Be specific(具体的) when yon ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask':
business owner, "54.__
" No, because it's not spccific cnough. Instead, try asking, "What colcge classes
did you find helpful for starting a business?"
·55. If you can't solve your problem by following the first person's advice. why not ask someone
else who may think differently? The key is: Don't be afraid to ask for advice.
A. Probably not.
B. The answer is yes.
C. Here are some ways for you
D. What advice do you have for me?
E. You should also consider when to ask
F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion
G. And the place and time should be mentioned before.
第I卷(共50分)
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.我们可以向老师求助,他们比我们有更多经验
We can ask teachers for help. They have
thnus.
57.不婴害在别上面前展示你的小华
Don't be afraid to show your talent
others.
58.在季,我们应该开序顶防流感
We should always.
to prevent the flu in winter
59.王明益丛在新期开始明确的目标
6/8
Wang Ming always scts a_.
at the beginning of the new term
60.交卷前,我们都应该仔细枪查我们的答案.
We should
our answers before handing in the test paper.
VI.短文填空:用方枢中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个
单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
change find get pollute face do dic allow pcople free
Animals are 61._
frends. But mamy wild animals are 62.
__the danger
of dying out, because the envtronment that they nre living in has 63.
___ grtft.
For example, their living area has become smaller and smallee because of 64.
. andthe
development of cities. As more trees are cut down to make way for buildings and farrnlaod, animals lose their
natural habitats. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now can't
65
enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for
66.
their fur, teeth and meat.
People shoud realize bow serious the situation is and something should be o7.
_toprotect
the animals. We should set up some nature reserves(保护区) so that animals can live 68.
,And
people shouldn': be 69.
to kill the endangered animals. Strict laws need to be developed to
punish those wbo harm them. We should also do something to make our world clcancr. Fresh air, clcan water apd
green grass are all important for animals. The 70.
_ of the endangcred animals will bring .
disaster to human beings. If these animals die out, it eould brear thu'food chain and cause a seties of problems
that would eveotually affeet hurnap life.
VII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据所读内容。完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
I Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food. Peoplo in tho west call it "meat burger"
"meat sandwich" or "Chinese hamburger". In fact, Roujiamo is considered to be the world's
oldest sandwich or harmburger. The bread or the "mo" dates back to the Qin State of the
Warring States Period.
It was people in Shaanxi Province who first ate Roujiamo, and now it's eaten all over the country. People
always sell it on the street. There are typically two parts of the food-Baijimo and meat. While people traditionally
made Baijimo in a stove(火炉), today it's offen mnde in a frying pan(煎识).The meat is often pork, sometimes
beef, mutton or chicken. It takes hours to cook the meat in the soup with over 20 different spices(调味料). Is it
OK to use only a few spices? Well, the less tasty. The final step is putting the meat into the Baijimo. Add some
green pepper if you like. Roujiamo is not a full meal and it often goes with Liangpi.
Roujiamo is popular in tho world and there are many Chipese restaurants that clls the food. "lt is so
delicious! The meat are lean but not dry, fauy but not greasy(疫而不柴, 肥而不默)," says someone online."lt's
best 'sandwich' I've ever tried." Another ooe say, "It makes an bld man happy."
71.Wben was the mo" invented?
It was invented during
72.How many kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo according to the passage
kinds of meat can be put in Roujiamo.
73. When you make Roujiamo, what should you do at last?
We should
into the Baijimo and add some green pepper.
74.There are some mistakes in the sentences in the third paragraph. I cao correct one of them like this:
75. What title can you make for this passage in no more than cight words using "Roujiamo, Chinese, traditional"?
7/8
The title can be"
V.补全对话(共6小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi. Davel 76.
B: Not good.
A:77.2
B: My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning
A:78.
B: No. I forgot to do warm-up exercise. And I ran 5 kilometers.
A: That's too much. And it's not right to run without warm-up exercises
B:79.
_. What should I do pow?
A: You'd better stop rmning and rest for a few days. If your leg still hurts, go to see a doctor
B:OK. Iwill. 80.
A: You're welcome
IX.书面表达(共1题.计15分)
班会课上,老师给大家播放了字树科技创始人王兴兴的演讲。他以明确的目标与十年如一日的专
注,带领团队研发出世界领先的人形机器人。
(就给春天的演讲:相信)
-王兴兴
...虽然我一直很努力,但高中3年只及
格过3次,甚至有人说,这个小孩好
比其他人笨一点,我们没有一天败懈愁。
持续学习、不断尝试。我相信,坚持做
难而正确的字,时代不会亭负长期主义
请你根据演讲内容,结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文。内容需包含
1.阐述你对“长期主义”的理解:
2.分享一次你坚持完成长期目标的经历,说明遇到的困难、采取的行动及收获的感悟。
写作要求:1.内容充实,包含以上要点,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥:
2.语言流畅,逻辑清晰,书写工整、规范;
3.词数:不少于80词。(标题和开头已给出,不计入词汇总数。)
参考词汇: long-termism长期主义,persistence坚持,improve 进步
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