黑龙江省哈尔滨五校联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 2024-2025学年度下学期 “五校联盟”八年级期中调研测试 英语试卷 本试卷满分为 110分，考试时间为 120分钟。 一、听力理解（本题共 20分，每小题 1分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。 听完每段对话后，你将有 5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. A． B． C． ( ) 2．A． B． C． ( ) 3．A． B． C． ( ) 4．A． B． C． ( ) 5．A． B． C． 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有 5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 6-7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What are they going to do together ? A. Play chess. B. Play badminton. C. Go to the movies. ( ) 7. What time will they meet？ A. At 4:30. B. At 5:20. C. At 7:00p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答 8-9两个小题。 ( ) 8. How many pages are there in the book ? A. 100 pages. B. 30 pages. C. 130 pages. ( ) 9. Where may the book come from ? A. His friend. B. A bookstore. C. A library. 第 2 页 共 10 页 听下面一段对话，回答 10-12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What was Jim doing just now ? A. Studying for exams. B. Talking on the phone. C. Sleeping. ( ) 11. Why didn’t Jack talk about the problem with the girl? A. Because he is shy. B. Because he didn't want to argue. C. Because they are friends. ( ) 12. Where are the going now ? A. To Jim’s home. B. To a museum. C. To Xinhua Bookstore. 听下面一段独白，回答 13-15三个小题。 ( ) 13. What color does the speaker like best ? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Black. ( ) 14. What can yellow make us feel ? A. Quiet. B. Confident. C. Sad. ( ) 15. Why does the speaker like red？ A. It’s a warm color. B. It’s a happy color. C. It makes him active. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有 20秒 钟时间读题，听完后，你将有 20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. I ______ to argue with my parents. 17. My parents worried _______ my study too much and pushed me too far. 18. I didn’t realize the importance of helping parents, ______. 19. After my teacher _______ with me, I understand how much my parents love me. 20. Now I can get on well with my parents and begin to share _______. 二、单项选择（本题共 10分，每小题 1分） ( ) 21. The teacher warned the students, “Never ______ a car with someone you don’t trust, even though they offer you a free ride after school.” A. get off B. get into C. get out of ( ) 22. ---Although the gym was closed for some reason, David decided to ______ a home exercise plan to stay healthy, which included (包括 ) yoga, push-ups, and indoor cycling. --- How well he did! I will learn from him. A.try out B. give out C. cut out ( ) 23. During the school basketball game, the two classes ______ hard against each other, and everyone cheered loudly for their own team. 第 3 页 共 10 页 A. compare B. complete C. compete ( ) 24. --- My parents went to my grandparents’ home yesterday so I have to stay______ at home this weekend. --- Really? We can go out for a picnic. I believe we will have fun. A. lonely B. alone C. happily ( ) 25. ---Tom’s mother called him for dinner, but he didn’t answer. Why ? --- He ______ a soccer game on TV and didn’t hear her. A. watched B. was watching C. watches ( ) 26. --- Could you please pass me that tool bag ? ---- ______ A. Sure, here you are B. That’s all right C. Yes, please ( ) 27. --- I know parents and teachers cares about our study most. But I hope they don’t push us too hard. --- I agree with you. But we also should do what we can ______ our study. A. improving B. improve C. to improve ( ) 28. --- Our English teacher advises that we ______ read English every morning to make our spoken English better. --- That’s quite right. Practice makes perfect. A. have to B. can C. should ( ) 29. --- I feel ______ about the result of the math exam. --- Don’t worry, I’m sure you will pass it. A. crazy B. nervous C. excited ( ) 30. --- Since it’s my first time to organize（组织）a book sale for the school festival, I don’t know ______ to do with this kind of work. Could you give me some advice? --- Sure. You can call up your friends to make some notices. A. what B. which C. how 三、完形填空（本题共 10分，每小题 1分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文所给出的 A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Jim, a successful businessman, told an experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He became an orphan (孤儿) and didn’t 31 others. No one showed kindness to him. People always 32 him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was not 33 to it sometimes. One day when he was going down the street, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. 34 , one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. 第 4 页 共 10 页 Jim came to help her. “Thank you, Dear! You are a nice little boy!” the lady said kindly and politely, smiling. A special 35 came to him. He never heard such kind words before. He watched her 36 she went far away. He was so excited. “Thank you, Dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated(重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog,“ You are a nice little dog!” Bobby 37 its ears. It seemed that the dog had understood what he said. “Even a dog likes it!” he thought. “Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore,” he said. Bobby waved（摇动）its tails 38 . Later, they went directly to the river nearby. 39 he arrived at the riverside, he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice clean boy. From then on, he started a new life. After telling this story, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it was that kind woman who planted the first seed (种子) of 39 in me．What great power it has!” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. A. care for B. look through C. get on well with ( ) 32. A. laughed at B. thought of C. shouted at ( ) 33. A. unfair B. friendly C. strange ( ) 34. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Recently ( ) 35. A. pressure B. silence C. feeling ( ) 36. A. until B. unless C. because ( ) 37. A. rose B. raised C. trained ( ) 38. A. angrily B. sadly C. excitedly ( ) 39. A. While B. When C. Before ( ) 40. A. illness B. happiness C. kindness 四、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，其中阅读 A、B 每小题 1 分；阅读 C、D 每小题 2 分） (A) A day of events to raise money to help save our pandas Date: July 5,2024 Time: 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: Bluebell Primary School, 15 Purple Road Time Event 9:30 a.m. Welcome speech（演讲）- Mr. Smith (school headmaster) 第 5 页 共 10 页 9:40 a.m. Talk about pandas-Anna Lee(SOA-Save Our Animals) Ms. Lee will show photos and talk about her work with pandas in Sichuan, China. 10:35 a.m. Panda art competition It’s sponsored（赞助）by the Big Green Art Shop. 10:50 a.m. _________ Primary 1 and 2-Animal dances Primary 3 and 4-Songs about animals Primary 5 and 6-Poems（诗歌）about animals Speech by Mark King (winner of our Speaking Competition) 11:50 a.m. Black and white fashion（时尚）show-dress like a panda! Watch our pupil models’ black and white clothes. The clothes are made of organic materials（有机材料）. All clothes are available to buy. Clothes are provided by Eco-wear. 4:30 p.m. Closing speech &Art prize-giving ceremony(典礼) 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 41. Who will give the welcome speech ? A. Mr. Smith. B. Anna Lee. C. Mark King. ( ) 42. How long does this special day last ? A.For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 7.5 hours. ( ) 43. Which of the following can be put into _________ ? A.Sports games B. Different shows C. A surprise party. ( ) 44. What do we know about Eco-wear from the information ? A. It’s a store that makes clothes only for pandas. B. It has organized these events to save pandas. C. It’s a clothes store that provides clothes for the fashion show. ( ) 45. Match the opening hours with the events and choose the right answer. a. Enjoy the black and white fashion show. b. Listen to a talk about pandas. c. Sing songs about animals. d. Take part in the art competition. ①9:40 a.m. ②10:35 a.m.③10:50 a.m. ④11:50 a.m. A. ①-d;②-b;③-c;④-a B.①-b;②-d;③-c;④-a C.①-d;②-b;③-a;④-c 第 6 页 共 10 页 (B) Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It’s a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to deal with it. The Health Program is to reduce (减少) the number of fat students today and in the future. The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity (肥胖) so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should arrange(安排) healthier meals without too much fat and more gym classes. The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and high food cost (成本). She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time, she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage (鼓励 ) more people to plant one, too. The Health Program is really meaningful to the students today and in the future. As she says, “We can’t always build the future for the young, but we can build the young for the future.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） ( ) 46. In Michelle’s country, over 25% of the students have a very serious health problem . ( ) 47. The lady wants food stores to sell healthier foods. ( ) 48. Schools should provide the students with healthy food without too much fat for meals . ( ) 49. The lady hopes everyone must plant a vegetable garden. ( ) 50. The Health Program will be good for the students today and in the future. (C) On Monday, Mrs. Bunch told her students that they would have their test covering the 50 states and capitals (首府 ) of the U.S. on Friday. Besides knowing each state’s capital, the students would have to be able to write the names of all the states on a U.S. map. Matt wanted to do well in the test. On Monday evening he made a set of flash cards(单词卡) . On one side of each card, he wrote the name of each state, and on the other side, he wrote the state’s capital. He made one card for each state. He then drew the map of the U.S., being careful to draw the shape of each state, and made a few copies. Now he had some maps to practice writing the states’ names. Matt practiced them hard every day and everywhere. On Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, Matt spent an hour studying in his room after supper. On his way to school each day, Matt took his flash cards with him on the bus and practiced naming the capitals. Then it was time for the test. As he saw his paper, Matt found that he knew all the answers! He 第 7 页 共 10 页 learned that if he makes a plan and practices, he can do it well. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 51. What was Mrs. Bunch’s test about on Friday? A. The map of 50 states . B. The 50 states and capitals of the U.S. C. The names of all the states of the U.S. ( ) 52. When did Matt practice one hour in his room after supper for the test ? A.On Monday. B. On Friday. C. From Tuesday to Thursday. ( ) 53. The underlined word “covering” in the passage means “__________”in English. A.dealing with B.reporting on an event C.putting something on top of something else ( ) 54. The passage is written in the order of __________. A. space B. time C. opinions ( ) 55. What would probably happen next ? A. Matt wouldn’t pass the test. B. Matt would let Mrs. Bunch upset. C. Matt would get an A in the test. (D) On February 24th, 2024, China introduced the names of its manned lunar lander(载人月球着陆器) and new crew spaceship(载人飞船). The lunar lander that will carry Chinese astronauts to the moon is named Lanyue. 56 It shows the Chinese people’s wishes and confidence to explore the space and the moon. 57 One part is the landing part and the other is the driving part. The Lanyue lunar lander will be nearly 26 tons, and it will hold two astronauts and a 200-kilo rover(探测器). 58 The word stands for(代表) Chinese nation’s dream of landing on the moon and starting a new journey in space. It will be about 9 meters long, and 22 metric tons heavy. There will be two models of the Mengzhou. 59 The other one will take the place of the spaceship Shenzhou to move the members between the Earth and the Tiangong space station, which has been going around the Earth for nearly three years. 60 China has reported its plan of starting its first manned work to the moon around 2030. Everyone is looking forward to this day. 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整， 意思通顺。期中有一项为多余选项。 A. The Lanyue lunar lander will have two parts. B. It’s reported that the program is working out well. 第 8 页 共 10 页 C. The name of the new crew spaceship is Mengzhou. D. One model will be used to take astronaut to the moon. E. The word first appeared in a poem(诗) written by Mao Zedong in 1965. F. The research and development of the Lanyue and the Mengzhou are progressing(进展) well. 第 II卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共 15分） 任务 1：阅读短文，用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个 词为多余选项。（每小题 1分,每个单词或短语限用一次） The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and around the world.The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology(神话). It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing. They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe (族) in 61 . People all over the world love the story of the movie and 62 action scenes(场景 ). Rachel from the US told Cover News, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never 63 .” 64 they don’t really understand parts of the movie that have to do with Chinese mythology, for example, why does Ne Zha’s master rides a pig ? or what does “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫 )”mean ?, some people from other countries have called the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel(中国版漫威)”, 65 Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador(大使) bringing Chinese culture to the world. 任务 2：根据短文内容回答问题。（每小题 2分） (Para1) Chen Xiaoling, a 65-year-old woman farmer in Xi’an, never stopped painting-a dream for her, even during her most difficult time. She did a lot of hard work like selling eggs and making bricks(砖 ) for a living before. At the age of 54, Chen finally had enough time to paint. She always went to art shows and took part in painting classes to learn to paint both at a university for the aged and online. (Para2) Chen’s friend Wang Zhaohui said, “She has a strong feeling of love for life and her paintings are excellent. Under her paint brush, the hard life in the past became colorful and fantastic.” (Para3) In her free time, Chen set up an art club. Her story encouraged (鼓励 ) more women farmers to pick up brushes, like Fu Weiwei. “Thanks to Xiaoling, I’m enjoying a richer life,” she said. “She encouraged us to be brave enough to go for our dreams and not to think much about ages or because exciting give up seeing although danger 第 9 页 共 10 页 professions(职业). ” (Para4) “How should we live our lives? There’s not a right answer,” Chen said. “It’s like painting a picture without any guides. I want to create endless beauty on a small canvas (画布).” 66. Where does Chen Xiaolin come from? _____________________________________________________________________________ 67. When did Chen have enough time to paint? _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. Who is Wang Zhaohui in the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ 69. What is the third paragraph mainly about ? _____________________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Chen? Why ? _____________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（本题共 10分，每空 1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 A salesman (销售员) of a breath mint company (薄荷糖公司) had to meet with his boss(老板) . He was a bit nervous about the 71 (meet) , but he didn’t need to be. 72 fact , his boss wanted to congratulate (祝贺) him on selling so many breath mints. Also, his boss wanted to know 73 (first) thing. “I have to know-how did you sell so many mints? My other salespeople didn’t sell nearly as many breath mints 74 you did. What’s your secret (秘诀)?” the boss asked. “It’s quite simple. Here, allow me 75 (show) you right now!” the salesman said. He first put a bag of chips on his boss’ desk, along with some dip(蘸酱) for the chips. He then put 76 a sign that said, “Please help 77 (you) to some chips and dip!” The boss 78 (try) the chips and dip. He spat (吐) them out. “Oh my goodness! 79 (this) taste terrible!” the boss shouted. “What are you thinking? “That’s right. They do taste terrible. Perhaps you’d like a breath mint? ” the salesman said when he took out 80 box of the company’s mint. 七、书面表达（本题共 15分） 为培养社会责任感，弘扬志愿者精神，在五一劳动节这天，学校组织了去阳光养老院做义 工的活动，同时每人获得了一件免费的 T恤。假如你是李华，你和你的同学也参加了这次活动， 回到家后你迫不及待的给你的澳大利亚笔友 Tom写了一封邮件，讲述了这次活动的情况和你的 感受。 内容包括： 第 10 页 共 10 页 1. 养老院老人的人数：40人； 2. 往返的交通工具：bus； 3. 活动的时间和地点； 4. 活动的内容（如打扫卫生，陪老人聊天，...）； 5. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰。 4. 至少 80词。 参考词汇：五一劳动节 Labor Day; 阳光养老院 the Sunshine Nursing Home Dear Tom, How is everything going?_________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 1 页 2024-2025 学年度下学期 “五校联盟”八年级期中调研测试 英语试卷参考答案 第 I 卷 一、听力理解 1-5. BBCAC 6-10. BCCAA 11-15. BCABC 16. used 17. about 18. either 19. communicating 20. chores 二、单项选择 21-25. BACBB 26-30. ACCBA 三、完形填空 31-35. CABBC 36-40. ABCBC 四、阅读理解 41-45. ACBCB 46-50. AAABA 51-55. BCABC 56-60. EACDF 第 II 卷 五、任务 1：61.danger 62.exciting 63.give up 64.Although 65.seeing 任务 2：66. Xi’an. 67. At the age of 54. 68. Chen’s friend. 69. How Chen helped and changed other / more women farmers. 70. Wonderful./Great./Amazing.... Because she never stopped chasing her dream of painting even during her most difficult time.(even though her life was very hard.) / Because she makes me never give up my dream. / Because she didn’t let difficulties stop her from doing what she loved. / Because her paintings bring color to her past hard times, and her story encourages others. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。) 六、语法填空 71. meeting 72. In 73. one 74. as 75. to show 76. up 77. yourself 78. tried 79. These 80. a 七、书面表达 （略） 评分标准见上学期省考。