Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元重点词汇 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册
人教版七年级下册（2024版）单元重点词汇精讲--Unit One Animal Friends
People's Education Press 7th Grade Volume 2 (2024 Edition): Key Vocabulary Explanation by Unit :Unit 1 Animal Friends
- Fox n. 狐狸 ____________ (复数形式）
- wolf n. 狼
掌握下列规则：以 -f(e)结尾，将其变为-_______构成复数的名词。灰太狼(wolf) 为活命(_________)去捉羊，扮贼(thief) 拿 刀(________) 叶 (_________) 丛藏，架 (________) 后半(__________) 天不见羊，自己 (_________) 老婆 (_________) 饿得慌。
- care n. 照顾；护理；v. 关心；在乎
_________ adj.细心的 反：_________ 粗心的 _________ adv.细心地
_________关心;在意
_________ = be careful =look out 当心;小心
care for =take care of (=____ _____)照顾，照看
- scary adj. 吓人的；恐怖的
_________adj.害怕；恐惧；担心；畏惧
be scared ____ sth 害怕......
be scared ____ do sth 害怕做…
be scared + that 从句担心 …
- guess v. 猜测；估计
I guess…我想…与 I ________类似
I guess+宾语从句(变否定需否定前移)
I guess that you are right.
I ________guess you are right. (变否定句）
I guess _______.我想是的。
I guess _______我想不是。
- dangerous adj. 危险的；有危害的
________ n. 危险
________ danger 处于危险
_______________ adj.濒危的
- save v.救；救助（后接名词或代词做宾语）
save one's ________ 意为“挽救某人的生命”。
- luck n. 幸运；运气
________ adj. 幸运的
________ adj.不幸的
________ adv. 幸运地
________ adv.不幸地
Children love Spring Festival because they get lucky money.（孩子们喜欢春节，因为能拿到________。）
- pick 做及物动词时，还可意为“挑选
________ 捡起；拾起；开车去接
________带来；拿来( 由远及近)
________带走；拿走 (由近及远)
________（=fetch）去取来 (一去一返)
________(过去式为carried) 扛/搬/带 (无方向，随身)
- one another 互相= _______________
- culture n. 文化
________ our culture 在我们的文化里
different cultures 不同的文化
________ adj.文化的
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（入乡随俗。）Culture makes people ____________ each other better.（文化促进人们相互理解。）
- but 是并列连词，连接两个语法对等的分句（句子成分需完整）She is smart, but she works hard anyway.
however 是 副词，表示转折关系，需通过标点（分号、句号或逗号）与前后句分隔。The weather was bad. However, we still went hiking.
whatever =no matter ________无论什么
whoever =no matter who________ 无论谁
however =no matter ________无论如何
wherever =no matter ________无论哪里
whenever =no matter ________无论何时
- danger n. 危险
________danger处于危险中
in ________ danger处于极度危险中
________ of danger脱险
________ adj.有危险的
- too much+ ________名词 (太多)
too many+名词 ________(太多)
much too+ ________/副词 (实在太)
- be made ________ 由…制造(可见原材料)
be made ________ 由…制造 (不可见材料）
be made ________ + 地点 在某地制造
be made ________+ 制造者由…制造
be made ________+成品被制成
- friend. n. 朋友
________ adj.友好的，友善的
其反义词为 ________ 不友好的
be friendly ________ sb. 对某人友 =(be kind / nice to sb.) My classmates are all friendly to me.
be friendly ________ sb. 和某人关系好
He is friendly with everyone in his team.
- quite与very
quite意为“十分；相当”,可修饰动词、形容词、副词等；当其修饰的形容词与a/an 连用时，quite通常置于a/an 之前;
He is quite _____ understanding friend.
very意为“很；非常”,可修饰形容词、副词；当其修饰的形 容词与不定冠词连用时，very多置于a之后。He is a _____ understanding friend.
- listen是不及物动词，接宾语时须加to, 侧重听的动作 hear是及物动词，意为“听见；听到”,侧重听的结果。Hearing n. 听力；听觉
改错：
Can you listen me?
I heard to a funny story yesterday.
His listen ability is excellent.
She was hearing music when I called.
We should hear the teacher carefully.
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