第三次月考（七下Units 5-6）（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） 第三次月考（七下Units 5-6）（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My son was invited to play ________ piano in his class on New Year’s Day. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我儿子被邀请在新年那天在班级里弹钢琴。 考查冠词。被演奏的西洋乐器前要加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选B。 2．The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream. A．remember B．teach C．organize D．allow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个女孩在哭，因为她的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；teach教；organize组织；allow允许。根据“The girl is crying”及“her mother doesn’t...her to eat the ice cream”可知，此处表示女孩的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋，所以女孩在哭，allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，符合语境。故选D。 3．—Morning, Johnson. Juice or coffee? —Coffee, please. It can get me ________ and ready to start my day. A．busy B．lazy C．clean D．fresh 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——早上好，Johnson。橙汁还是咖啡？——咖啡。它可以让我精神焕发，准备好开始新的一天。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的；clean干净的；fresh精神抖擞的。根据“and ready to start my day”以及常识可知喝咖啡能让人精神抖擞，准备开始新的一天。故选D。 4．—Mom, may I have one more coffee please? It ________ really good. —Cindy, don’t drink too much iced coffee! It’s not good for you. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以再喝一杯咖啡吗？它尝起来真的好喝。——Cindy，不要喝太多冷咖啡。对你不好。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“don’t drink too much iced coffee! ”可知，咖啡是尝起来好喝。故选C。 5．To cross the road ________, we should know about the road safety. A．safely B．largely C．quickly D．luckily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了安全地过马路，我们应该了解道路安全。 考查副词辨析。safely安全地；largely主要地；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地。根据“we should know about the road safety”可知，此处指安全地过马路。故选A。 6．There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这里有很多苹果。如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些。 考查few/a few/little/a little的区别。few几乎没有，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，表否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表肯定，修饰不可数名词，根据“apples”是可数名词复数，排除C和D，由语境可知，应该是如果你喜欢，你可以拿一些，用a few，排除A，故选B。 7．—Why do you have time to ________ the homeless cats? —Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, I have more free time. A．cheer for B．ask for C．care for D．wait for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么有时间照顾流浪猫？——多亏了“双减”政策，我有更多的空闲时间。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer for为……加油；ask for请求；care for照顾；wait for等待。根据语境及“the homeless cats”可知，此处表达的是“照顾流浪猫”，所以应该用care for。故选C。 8．— I take the magazine out of the reading room? — I’m sorry you . A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意“-我可以将杂志带出阅览室吗？-抱歉，你不能”。当could用于疑问句中表示请求时，回答应用can，排除A；must一定，用于疑问句中，不表示请求，回答应用yes, you must或No，you needn’t/No, you don’t have to；will表示请求时，通常用第二人称作主语，排除C；may表示请求，许可，译为“能，可以”，否定回答可以用can’t。故选D。 9．—This is a photo of my family. Would you like to see it? —Wow! ________ happy family! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是一张我家人的照片。你想看吗？——哇！多么幸福的家庭啊！ 考查感叹句。根据句子结构可知，此处是感叹句，感叹的中心词是family，且happy是形容词，所以用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”句型表示，family是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 10．The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A．hers; alone B．herself, alone C．herself, lonely D．her, lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这女孩太小，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。 考查词汇辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“You shouldn’t leave her at home”可知不能让她自己在家，应是太小不能照顾她自己，第一空用反身代词herself；第二空用副词alone修饰动词。故选B。 11．Jack, come to my office! I have __________ to tell you. A．important something B．nothing important C．something important D．important anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克，到我办公室来！我有重要的事情要告诉你。 考查复合不定代词的用法。something一些事情(常用于肯定句)；anything任何事情(常用于疑问句和否定句)，且形容词作定语时，需要后置。根据“I have...to tell you.”可知此处是肯定句。故选C。 12．—I have less homework than before! —Me, too. Now we have enough time _________ sports. A．do B．doing C．to do D．does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的作业比以前少了！——我也是。现在，我们有足够的时间做运动了。 考查不定式用法。have enough time to do sth表示“有足够时间做某事”，不定式作定语，修饰“time”。故选C。 13．—Look, a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex. A．across B．through C．above D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，看，一只可爱的鸟。——刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅，亚历克斯。 考查介词辨析。 across表面穿过；through内部通过；above在……上；under在……下。根据“It flew into our living room...he window just now”可知，是从窗户内部穿过，故选B。 14．When we say “________”, we rise our tone at the end of the sentence. A．There is an English Comer this Saturday. B．What can you see across the bridge? C．We couldn’t find anything unusual. D．Is the treasure hard to find? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们说“宝藏难找吗？”，我们在句末提高语调。 考查句子语调。There is an English Comer this Saturday.肯定句，用降调；What can you see across the bridge?特殊疑问句，用降调；We couldn’t find anything unusual.否定句，用降调；Is the treasure hard to find?一般疑问句，用升调。根据英语常识可知，一般疑问句，在读的时候，最后提高语调。故选D。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Just keep away from her.” Abby listened closely as I went on. “If she says any more bad things to you, I’ll go to your teacher.” At that time, Allyson, my then eight-year-old, came to 15 us and listened to every word. Neither of my 16 stopped my heartfelt talk, filled with motherly wisdom. Then, as I was telling them 17 I thought was right, Allyson said: “Mom, I was just thinking. Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see 18 through her.” Hmm, I became the student. At that moment, I 19 that I was wearing the “mother’s hat”. But the “hat” certainly didn’t make me 20 all the time. In fact, I wanted to pull that hat over my face and 21 myself so that they couldn’t see my embarrassed (难为情的) look. “Yes, that’s a good point,” I said. “Abby, you deal with this 22 the way you think is right.” “OK,” she said happily. “Bye, Mom!” Both of them walked out of the door and off to school. I was left alone in my slippers. In those following 23 moments, I was lost in thought. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us—if we are willing to 24 . The lesson came more than ten years ago. And I’ll never forget how much I have learned from my children. 15．A．invite B．surprise C．join D．believe 16．A．daughters B．sons C．parents D．friends 17．A．how B．what C．that D．why 18．A．kindness B．sadness C．illness D．hardness 19．A．wondered B．replied C．thought D．realized 20．A．happy B．right C．lucky D．kind 21．A．help B．enjoy C．hide D．find 22．A．situation B．action C．tradition D．instruction 23．A．strange B．difficult C．boring D．quiet 24．A．hear B．listen C．give D．show 【答案】 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲与两个女儿之间的对话，以及母亲从孩子身上学到的宝贵人生教训。 15．句意：那时，我八岁的女儿艾莉森走过来加入我们，并认真听着每一句话。 invite邀请；surprise惊讶；join加入；believe相信。根据“listened to every word.”可知艾莉森主动走过来听对话，应选择“加入”。故选C。 16．句意：我的两个女儿都没有打断我充满母爱的真诚谈话。 daughters女儿；sons儿子；parents父母；friends朋友。前文提到“Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her”说明是女儿，故选A。 17．句意：然后，当我告诉她们我认为正确的事情时，艾莉森说。 how如何；what什么；that那个；why为什么。此处引导宾语从句，表示“我认为的事情”，用what。故选B。 18．句意：通过这种方式，她可以让那个女孩通过她看到善良。 kindness善良；sadness悲伤；illness疾病；hardness困难。根据“If she says any more bad things to you, I’ll go to your teacher.”以及“Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see”可知，出现矛盾，艾莉森建议用善意感化对方。故选A。 19．句意：那一刻，我意识到我戴着“母亲的帽子”。 wondered想知道；replied回答；thought认为；realized意识到。根据“that I was wearing the ‘mother’s hat’”可知是突然意识到。故选D。 20．句意：但这顶“帽子”当然并不总是让我正确。 happy开心；right正确；lucky幸运；kind友善。前文提到母亲的教育方式，但孩子的建议让她反思自己的做法未必完全正确。故选B。 21．句意：事实上，我想把帽子拉下来遮住脸，躲藏起来不让她们看到我的尴尬表情。 help帮助；enjoy享受；hide躲藏；find发现。根据“embarrassed look”可知是想隐藏尴尬。故选C。 22．句意：艾比，你可以用你认为正确的方式处理这种情况。 situation情况；action行动；tradition传统；instruction指示。根据“you deal with this”可知是指处理这种情况。故选A。 23．句意：在接下来的安静时刻，我陷入了沉思。 strange奇怪；difficult困难；boring无聊；quiet安静。根据“Both of them walked out of the door and off to school...I was left alone”可知是安静的氛围。故选D。 24．句意：有时我们的孩子能教给我们重要的道理——如果我们愿意倾听。 hear听到；listen倾听；give给予；show展示。根据前文“children have great lessons to teach us”可知强调主动倾听。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come to our school’s lost and found office (失物招领处) at the south gate. You may find what you’ve lost or give back what you’ve found. Here is the new Lost and Found Notice. Found: A black watchThe watch is all black and has a round dial (表盘) with some words on the back. I find it on the playground Yang Fan Found: An English novel-Fantasy AdventureThe book has a blue cover (封面) with a picture of a castle (城堡) and a dragon. I find it in music room 2. Qi Hang Lost: A pink water bottleIt is a pink water bottle with a teddy bear picture on the front. The bottle is not big, about 500ml. My name is Qin Fen. Call me on 4223-8785. Thank you. Lost: A brown school bagThe schoolbag is big and brown with about 20 books in it. It is an Anta bag. Please email me at Zhizhuo1314@qq.com or call me on 4334-8546. Thank you 25．Yang Fan finds ________. A．an English novel B．a pink water bottle C．a black watch D．a school bag 26．Qi Hang finds the book ________. A．in the classroom B．in music room 2 C．at the south gate D．near the swimming pool 27．If you find a pink water bottle, you should ________. A．call4223-8785 B．call4334-8546 C．email zhizhuo1314@qq.com D．email qinfen8785@qq.com 【答案】25．C 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领处的一些失物招领信息。   25．细节理解题。根据“Found: A black watch”和“Yang Fan”可知，杨凡发现了一块黑色的手表。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Found: An English novel-Fantasy Adventur”和“I find it in music room 2.”以及“Qi Hang”可知，齐航在音乐室2发现了这本书。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Lost: A pink water bottle”和“My name is Qin Fen. Call me on 4223-8785. Thank you.”可知，如果你找到一个粉色的水瓶，你应该拨打4223-8785。故选A。 B Thoughts on a Tranquil Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light; Can it be hoar-frost (霜) on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes about 1,000 poems in his whole life. Which one of them do people like best? It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about missing home very much when you’re far from home. The poet uses only 20 Chinese words. Every word of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem, the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground. When he looks up at the bright moon,he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last he puts his head down, wishing he were at home.This makes him feel homesick (思乡的) a lot. 28．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph mean? A．People. B．Days. C．Poems. D．Books. 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Li Bai writes about 1,000 poems during his life. B．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night describes the poet’s homesick feeling. C．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night can be found in Three Hundred Tang Poems. D．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is about the beauty of spring. 30．How does Li Bai’s feeling develop (发展) in the poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A．Warm→Cold→Homesick B．Cold→Warm→Homesick C．Cold→Homesick→Warm D．Homesick→Cold→Warm 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了唐代诗人李白的生平以及他的诗作《静夜思》，包括该诗的内容、主题以及诗中诗人情感的变化。 28．词义猜测题。根据上文“He writes about 1,000 poems in his whole life.”可知，这里说的是他一生写了大约1000首诗，接着问“Which one of them do people like best?”意思是在这些诗中人们最喜欢哪一首，所以them指代的是前面提到的poems。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“It’s about missing home very much when you’re far from home.”可知，《静夜思》这首诗是关于当远离家乡时非常想家的情感，而不是关于春天的美丽。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“The poet uses only 20 Chinese words.…This makes him feel homesick a lot.”可知，诗中诗人一开始看到地上的月光，想知道寒冷的感觉是不是因为地上的霜，此时感觉是Cold；然后抬头看到明月，因为月亮让他想到了家乡，感到有点温暖，此时感觉是Warm；最后低下头，希望自己在家，感到非常思乡，此时感觉是Homesick。所以诗人的情感发展是Cold→Warm→Homesick。故选B。 C Li Ziqi’s show at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was really pretty and had a deep meaning. To make it perfect, she worked together with old, skilled craftspeople. For many months, Li practiced different skills like weaving cloth and coloring it. One example is when she learned to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old craftsperson. She said, “These skills are like special treasures in our culture.” The way the stage (舞台) looked was also very important. Li’s team mixed old, traditional methods with new technology. They created huge butterfly wings using soft silk and a special 3D print. They even put tiny lights on the wings so they would sparkle (闪烁) like real butterflies. But the hardest part was Li’s dress. It had beautiful designs from Sichuan’s special, non-physical cultural traditions. Each tiny flower on the dress was made by hand and it took more than 200 hours to finish. Li said, “I wanted everything on my dress to show how wonderful our traditions are.” After the show, Li got lots of messages from young people who loved her work. Some of them said they wanted to try making traditional crafts too. One middle school student even wrote that she wanted to learn how to do embroidery (刺绣) . 31．What made Li Ziqi’s show so special? A．A funny story she told. B．Her modern pop-style clothes. C．Her singing and dancing skills. D．A mix of old crafts with new technology 32．Why does the writer quote (引用) Li Ziqi’s words directly in this feature article? A．To make the readers laugh. B．To make the readers surprised C．To make the article more vivid. D．To make the article much shorter. 33．What can we infer (推断) from the article? A．Li Ziqi learnt the show from a 70-year-old craftsperson. B．Li Ziqi’s show made many young people like traditional crafts. C．To make the show perfect, Li Ziqi practiced different skills for years. D．Li Ziqi’s team used soft silk to make her dress)look like real butterflies. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文介绍了李子柒春晚晚会上节目非常精彩，寓意深刻，该节目是传统工艺和新技术的结合。 31．细节理解题。根据“The way the stage (舞台) looked was also very important. Li’s team mixed old, traditional methods with new technology.”可知，李子柒节目特别的原因是传统工艺和新技术的结合，故选D。 32．推理判断题。文中李子柒的话“These skills are like special treasures in our culture.”及“I wanted everything on my dress to show how wonderful our traditions are.”分别出现在二、三段的段末，表达了李子柒的观点，所以作者直接引用她的话是为了使描述更真实，更生动，而非娱乐，吸引观众或者缩短文章，故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“Some of them said they wanted to try making traditional crafts too. One middle school student even wrote that she wanted to learn how to do embroidery”可以推断，李子柒的节目使得很多年轻人喜欢上了传统工艺，故选B。 D Rainforests are some of the most amazing places on Earth. They are full of life, with thousands of different plant and animal species. These thick forests are found in warm and wet areas near the equator. The rainforest is like a huge, green world. The tall trees form a canopy (天蓬，顶棚), which is like a big roof high above the ground. Under this canopy, there are many smaller plants, vines, and flowers. The air is always humid, filled with the sounds of birds, insects, and animals. Rainforests are very important for our planet. They are often called the “lungs of the Earth” because they absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide and release oxygen. This helps to keep the air clean and healthy for us to breathe. Many animals live in the rainforest. Monkeys swing from tree to tree, colorful birds fly among the branches, and strange insects crawl on the leaves. There are also big cats like jaguars, which are excellent hunters. However, rainforests are in danger. People are cutting down trees for wood, farming, and building. This is destroying the homes of many animals and plants. We need to protect the rainforests to keep our planet healthy. 34．Where are rainforests found? A．In cold and dry areas. B．In warm and wet areas near the equator. C．In mountainous regions. D．In the desert. 35．What is the canopy in the rainforest? A．A type of plant. B．A big roof-like structure formed by tall trees. C．A group of animals. D．A kind of cloud. 36．Why are rainforests called the “lungs of the Earth”? A．Because they make the air smell fresh. B．Because they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. C．Because they are full of animals that breathe air. D．Because they look like lungs from the sky. 37．What is the main threat to rainforests? A．Too many animals living there. B．Natural disasters like floods. C．People cutting down trees. D．Lack of sunlight. 【答案】34．B 35．B 36．B 37．C 【导语】本主要介绍了被称为“地球之肺”的雨林。 34．细节理解题。根据“Rainforests are some of the most amazing places on Earth. They are full of life, with thousands of different plant and animal species. These thick forests are found in warm and wet areas near the equator.”可知，雨林分布在赤道附近温暖潮湿的区域。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“The rainforest is like a huge, green world. The tall trees form a canopy (天蓬，顶棚), which is like a big roof high above the ground.”可知，雨林中的树冠由高大树木形成类似屋顶的结构。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Rainforests are very important for our planet. They are often called the ‘lungs of the Earth’ because they absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide and release oxygen.”可知，雨林被称为“地球之肺”的原因是吸收二氧化碳、释放氧气。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“However, rainforests are in danger. People are cutting down trees for wood, farming, and building. This is destroying the homes of many animals and plants.”可知，人类因伐木、农耕和建设破坏雨林，对雨林产生威胁。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The elephant is the largest living (陆地) animal. 【答案】land 【详解】句意：大象是现存最大的陆地动物。land“陆地”，名词，land animal“陆地动物”。故填land。 39．Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the (表面) of the moon. 【答案】surface 【详解】句意：Neil Armstrong是第一个在月球表面行走的人。“表面”的英文单词“surface”。on the surface“在表面上”，故填surface。 40．He never barks or bites, and he doesn’t like to (打架). 【答案】fight 【详解】句意：它从不乱叫或咬人，也不喜欢打架。fight表示“打架”，动词；不定式后面接动词原形。故填fight。 41．Please be quick. Your cousin is waiting for you at the street (角落). 【答案】corner 【详解】句意：请快点。你的表兄在街角等你。结合汉语提示及“at the street…”可知，此处应用可数名词corner的单数形式与之搭配，“the street corner”表示“街角”。故填corner。 42．Polar bears have (毛) to keep them warm in winter. 【答案】fur 【详解】句意：北极熊有毛发，能在冬天为它们保暖。fur“毛发”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填fur。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The twins are the (own) of the toy shop. 【答案】owners 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎是玩具店的主人。根据“The twins are the…”可知，空处需要填入名词，意为“店主，拥有者”，且为复数。故填owners。 44．It is very (use) to be able to speak a foreign language. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：能说一门外语是非常有用的。use “使用”。能够说一门外语是有用的。useful “有用的”，形容词，作表语。故填useful。 45．There were fifteen people in the office, (most) women. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：办公室里有十五个人，大部分是女性。根据“There were fifteen people in the office, … women.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“大部分”，mostly“大部分地；多半地”，副词，在句中作状语。故填mostly。 46．My grandpa loves (farm). He grows lots of vegetables in his garden every summer. 【答案】farming 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢耕作。每年夏天他都在花园里种很多蔬菜。根据“He grows lots of vegetables in his garden every summer.”可知，爷爷喜欢种很多蔬菜，他很喜欢耕作。farming表示“农事；耕作”，名词。故填farming。 47．We should try our best to make our country more (power). 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力使我们的国家更强大。根据make sth.+adj.“使某物……”和“more”可知，此处要用形容词；power的形容词为powerful，意为“强大的”。故填powerful。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．In my school, one-third of teachers (be) male teachers. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：在我的学校，三分之一的老师是男老师。这里的主语是“one-third of teachers”，“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词，teachers是复数形式，所以be动词要用are。故填are。 49．Taking a boat trip is the best way (see) the Yangtze River. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：乘船旅行是观赏长江的最佳方式。the best way to do sth.“做某事的最佳方式”，是固定搭配，空处应是不定式to see。故填to see。 50．Little Tom has nothing to do but (watch) TV at home on weekends. 【答案】watch 【详解】句意：小汤姆周末在家无事可做，只能看电视。have nothing to do but do“无事可做，只能……”，是固定搭配，因此空处是动词原形watch。故填watch。 51．This park is a good place for people (go) for a walk. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意：这个公园对人们来说是散步的好地方。“a good place for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说是做某事的好地方”，需填入动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“a good place”。故填to go。 52．The soup smells very nice. I can’t wait (drink) it. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意：这汤闻起来很香。我等不及要喝了。固定短语can’t wait to do sth意为“等不及做某事”，to do不定式作宾语。故填to drink。 53．My goldfish (bubble) in the fish tank (鱼缸) now. They are very interesting. 【答案】are bubbling 【详解】句意：我的金鱼正在鱼缸里吐泡泡。它们非常有趣。根据时间状语“now”可知，本句描述的正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其构成是：am/is/are + 现在分词。主语“My goldfish”是复数形式，所以be动词用“are”；“bubble”的现在分词形式是“bubbling”。故填are bubbling。 54．I have a new classmate (name) Daniel. He is from the UK. 【答案】named 【详解】句意：我有一个新同学叫丹尼尔。他来自英国。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰“a new classmate” ；“name”与“a new classmate”之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式。故填named。 55．He always says goodbye to his grandmother before (go) to school. 【答案】going 【详解】句意：他总是在上学前和奶奶道别。根据“before...to school.”可知，指的是去上学前，介词后面接动名词。故填going。 56．Don’t forget (call) me this evening when you get there. 【答案】to call 【详解】句意：今晚你到那里的时候不要忘记给我打电话。forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”，forget doing sth“忘记做过某事”；根据“when you get there”可知，动作还未发生，故使用不定式。故填to call。 57．The volunteers help poor children by (raise) money for them. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意为：‌志愿者通过筹款帮助贫困儿童‌。by介词，通过某种方式，后加名词或者动名词；raise动词，筹集；raise的动名词raising。故填raising。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳动物) on earth, and they are known for their intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行为) . There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are found in different parts of Africa and Asia. Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) social structure, where older females lead the family groups. A single group can have up to 70 elephants. They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. Elephants have great memories, which helps them find their way and remember where to find water. Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. Unluckily, elephants face many problems. They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (长牙) . We need to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them. 58．What are the three species of elephants mentioned in the passage? 59．How do elephants talk with each other? 60．What is the daily diet of elephants? 61．What does the elephant’s trunk help them do? 62．Why are elephants considered to be in danger? 【答案】58．The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. 59．They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. 60．Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. 61．It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. 62．Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大象的种类、社会结构、交流方式、饮食习惯、象鼻的功能以及它们面临的生存威胁。 58．根据“There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant.”可知，大象有三种：非洲草原象、非洲森林象和亚洲象。故填The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. 59．根据“They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.”可知，它们通过不同的声音和肢体语言相互交流。故填They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. 60．根据“Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day.”可知，大象每天吃大量的植物，如草、树叶和水果，约300磅。故填Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. 61．根据“Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.”可知，它们的长鼻子帮助它们进食、饮水、搬运物品和与其他大象互动。故填It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. 62．根据“They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (长牙) .”可知，它们因失去栖息地和人类猎取象牙而面临危险。故填Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你是学校英语俱乐部的一员，成员们在这周的活动中分享了自己的暑期旅游计划。请根据下面的问题提示，分享你的暑期旅游安排。不少于80词。 1. What special places are you going to visit? (mountains, lakes, forests or deserts) 2. Why do you want to visit this place? 3. Who will you go with? And what will you do there? During this summer holiday, I plan to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 During this summer holiday, I plan to visit West Lake because I enjoy being around water. West Lake is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is famous not only for its natural beauty but also for its historical landmarks like Yue Fei Temple and Leifeng Pagoda. Each season offers its own beauty. In spring, we can enjoy many beautiful flowers. In summer, we can see the sparkling water. Autumn brings lovely maple leaves, and winter makes it look like a fairy tale. I will go there with my parents. We will take a boat trip around the lake and try some delicious local food. I am looking forward to the coming holiday. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己要去的地方； 第二步，阐述自己去这个地方的理由、在这个地方打算做什么并介绍和谁一起去； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不但……而且…… ②look like看起来像 [高分句型] ①During this summer holiday, I plan to visit West Lake because I enjoy being around water.（原因状语） ②Autumn brings lovely maple leaves, and winter makes it look like a fairy tale.（and并列句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） 第三次月考（七下Units 5-6）（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My son was invited to play ________ piano in his class on New Year’s Day. A．a B．the C．an D．/ 2．The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream. A．remember B．teach C．organize D．allow 3．—Morning, Johnson. Juice or coffee? —Coffee, please. It can get me ________ and ready to start my day. A．busy B．lazy C．clean D．fresh 4．—Mom, may I have one more coffee please? It ________ really good. —Cindy, don’t drink too much iced coffee! It’s not good for you. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 5．To cross the road ________, we should know about the road safety. A．safely B．largely C．quickly D．luckily 6．There are many apples here. You can take ________ if you like. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 7．—Why do you have time to ________ the homeless cats? —Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, I have more free time. A．cheer for B．ask for C．care for D．wait for 8．— I take the magazine out of the reading room? — I’m sorry you . A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t 9．—This is a photo of my family. Would you like to see it? —Wow! ________ happy family! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 10．The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________. A．hers; alone B．herself, alone C．herself, lonely D．her, lonely 11．Jack, come to my office! I have __________ to tell you. A．important something B．nothing important C．something important D．important anything 12．—I have less homework than before! —Me, too. Now we have enough time _________ sports. A．do B．doing C．to do D．does 13．—Look, a cute bird, Mom. —It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex. A．across B．through C．above D．under 14．When we say “________”, we rise our tone at the end of the sentence. A．There is an English Comer this Saturday. B．What can you see across the bridge? C．We couldn’t find anything unusual. D．Is the treasure hard to find? 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Just keep away from her.” Abby listened closely as I went on. “If she says any more bad things to you, I’ll go to your teacher.” At that time, Allyson, my then eight-year-old, came to 15 us and listened to every word. Neither of my 16 stopped my heartfelt talk, filled with motherly wisdom. Then, as I was telling them 17 I thought was right, Allyson said: “Mom, I was just thinking. Maybe Abby should be that girl’s friend so that she can bear her. In that way, she can let that girl see 18 through her.” Hmm, I became the student. At that moment, I 19 that I was wearing the “mother’s hat”. But the “hat” certainly didn’t make me 20 all the time. In fact, I wanted to pull that hat over my face and 21 myself so that they couldn’t see my embarrassed (难为情的) look. “Yes, that’s a good point,” I said. “Abby, you deal with this 22 the way you think is right.” “OK,” she said happily. “Bye, Mom!” Both of them walked out of the door and off to school. I was left alone in my slippers. In those following 23 moments, I was lost in thought. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us—if we are willing to 24 . The lesson came more than ten years ago. And I’ll never forget how much I have learned from my children. 15．A．invite B．surprise C．join D．believe 16．A．daughters B．sons C．parents D．friends 17．A．how B．what C．that D．why 18．A．kindness B．sadness C．illness D．hardness 19．A．wondered B．replied C．thought D．realized 20．A．happy B．right C．lucky D．kind 21．A．help B．enjoy C．hide D．find 22．A．situation B．action C．tradition D．instruction 23．A．strange B．difficult C．boring D．quiet 24．A．hear B．listen C．give D．show 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come to our school’s lost and found office (失物招领处) at the south gate. You may find what you’ve lost or give back what you’ve found. Here is the new Lost and Found Notice. Found: A black watchThe watch is all black and has a round dial (表盘) with some words on the back. I find it on the playground Yang Fan Found: An English novel-Fantasy AdventureThe book has a blue cover (封面) with a picture of a castle (城堡) and a dragon. I find it in music room 2. Qi Hang Lost: A pink water bottleIt is a pink water bottle with a teddy bear picture on the front. The bottle is not big, about 500ml. My name is Qin Fen. Call me on 4223-8785. Thank you. Lost: A brown school bagThe schoolbag is big and brown with about 20 books in it. It is an Anta bag. Please email me at Zhizhuo1314@qq.com or call me on 4334-8546. Thank you 25．Yang Fan finds ________. A．an English novel B．a pink water bottle C．a black watch D．a school bag 26．Qi Hang finds the book ________. A．in the classroom B．in music room 2 C．at the south gate D．near the swimming pool 27．If you find a pink water bottle, you should ________. A．call4223-8785 B．call4334-8546 C．email zhizhuo1314@qq.com D．email qinfen8785@qq.com B Thoughts on a Tranquil Night By Li Bai Before my bed a pool of light; Can it be hoar-frost (霜) on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned. Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes about 1,000 poems in his whole life. Which one of them do people like best? It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about missing home very much when you’re far from home. The poet uses only 20 Chinese words. Every word of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem, the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground. When he looks up at the bright moon,he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last he puts his head down, wishing he were at home.This makes him feel homesick (思乡的) a lot. 28．What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph mean? A．People. B．Days. C．Poems. D．Books. 29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A．Li Bai writes about 1,000 poems during his life. B．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night describes the poet’s homesick feeling. C．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night can be found in Three Hundred Tang Poems. D．Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is about the beauty of spring. 30．How does Li Bai’s feeling develop (发展) in the poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A．Warm→Cold→Homesick B．Cold→Warm→Homesick C．Cold→Homesick→Warm D．Homesick→Cold→Warm C Li Ziqi’s show at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was really pretty and had a deep meaning. To make it perfect, she worked together with old, skilled craftspeople. For many months, Li practiced different skills like weaving cloth and coloring it. One example is when she learned to make bamboo baskets from a 70-year-old craftsperson. She said, “These skills are like special treasures in our culture.” The way the stage (舞台) looked was also very important. Li’s team mixed old, traditional methods with new technology. They created huge butterfly wings using soft silk and a special 3D print. They even put tiny lights on the wings so they would sparkle (闪烁) like real butterflies. But the hardest part was Li’s dress. It had beautiful designs from Sichuan’s special, non-physical cultural traditions. Each tiny flower on the dress was made by hand and it took more than 200 hours to finish. Li said, “I wanted everything on my dress to show how wonderful our traditions are.” After the show, Li got lots of messages from young people who loved her work. Some of them said they wanted to try making traditional crafts too. One middle school student even wrote that she wanted to learn how to do embroidery (刺绣) . 31．What made Li Ziqi’s show so special? A．A funny story she told. B．Her modern pop-style clothes. C．Her singing and dancing skills. D．A mix of old crafts with new technology 32．Why does the writer quote (引用) Li Ziqi’s words directly in this feature article? A．To make the readers laugh. B．To make the readers surprised C．To make the article more vivid. D．To make the article much shorter. 33．What can we infer (推断) from the article? A．Li Ziqi learnt the show from a 70-year-old craftsperson. B．Li Ziqi’s show made many young people like traditional crafts. C．To make the show perfect, Li Ziqi practiced different skills for years. D．Li Ziqi’s team used soft silk to make her dress)look like real butterflies. D Rainforests are some of the most amazing places on Earth. They are full of life, with thousands of different plant and animal species. These thick forests are found in warm and wet areas near the equator. The rainforest is like a huge, green world. The tall trees form a canopy (天蓬，顶棚), which is like a big roof high above the ground. Under this canopy, there are many smaller plants, vines, and flowers. The air is always humid, filled with the sounds of birds, insects, and animals. Rainforests are very important for our planet. They are often called the “lungs of the Earth” because they absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide and release oxygen. This helps to keep the air clean and healthy for us to breathe. Many animals live in the rainforest. Monkeys swing from tree to tree, colorful birds fly among the branches, and strange insects crawl on the leaves. There are also big cats like jaguars, which are excellent hunters. However, rainforests are in danger. People are cutting down trees for wood, farming, and building. This is destroying the homes of many animals and plants. We need to protect the rainforests to keep our planet healthy. 34．Where are rainforests found? A．In cold and dry areas. B．In warm and wet areas near the equator. C．In mountainous regions. D．In the desert. 35．What is the canopy in the rainforest? A．A type of plant. B．A big roof-like structure formed by tall trees. C．A group of animals. D．A kind of cloud. 36．Why are rainforests called the “lungs of the Earth”? A．Because they make the air smell fresh. B．Because they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. C．Because they are full of animals that breathe air. D．Because they look like lungs from the sky. 37．What is the main threat to rainforests? A．Too many animals living there. B．Natural disasters like floods. C．People cutting down trees. D．Lack of sunlight. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The elephant is the largest living (陆地) animal. 39．Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the (表面) of the moon. 40．He never barks or bites, and he doesn’t like to (打架). 41．Please be quick. Your cousin is waiting for you at the street (角落). 42．Polar bears have (毛) to keep them warm in winter. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．The twins are the (own) of the toy shop. 44．It is very (use) to be able to speak a foreign language. 45．There were fifteen people in the office, (most) women. 46．My grandpa loves (farm). He grows lots of vegetables in his garden every summer. 47．We should try our best to make our country more (power). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．In my school, one-third of teachers (be) male teachers. 49．Taking a boat trip is the best way (see) the Yangtze River. 50．Little Tom has nothing to do but (watch) TV at home on weekends. 51．This park is a good place for people (go) for a walk. 52．The soup smells very nice. I can’t wait (drink) it. 53．My goldfish (bubble) in the fish tank (鱼缸) now. They are very interesting. 54．I have a new classmate (name) Daniel. He is from the UK. 55．He always says goodbye to his grandmother before (go) to school. 56．Don’t forget (call) me this evening when you get there. 57．The volunteers help poor children by (raise) money for them. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳动物) on earth, and they are known for their intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行为) . There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are found in different parts of Africa and Asia. Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) social structure, where older females lead the family groups. A single group can have up to 70 elephants. They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. Elephants have great memories, which helps them find their way and remember where to find water. Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. Unluckily, elephants face many problems. They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (长牙) . We need to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them. 58．What are the three species of elephants mentioned in the passage? 59．How do elephants talk with each other? 60．What is the daily diet of elephants? 61．What does the elephant’s trunk help them do? 62．Why are elephants considered to be in danger? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假如你是学校英语俱乐部的一员，成员们在这周的活动中分享了自己的暑期旅游计划。请根据下面的问题提示，分享你的暑期旅游安排。不少于80词。 1. What special places are you going to visit? (mountains, lakes, forests or deserts) 2. Why do you want to visit this place? 3. Who will you go with? And what will you do there? During this summer holiday, I plan to ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$