Unit 7【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（南京专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 7 Outdoor fun【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 2．— What about ________? — That’s a good idea. A．go to skate B．going to skating C．to go to skate D．going skating 3．I went to the Great Wall last week and ________ lots of visitors there. A．met B．meet C．will meet D．have met 4．— Hurry up, ________we will be late for school. — The bus door is too ________. Neither of us can go through it. A．and; narrow B．or; big C．or; narrow D．and; big 5．—Sit in the front of the hall, and you can see the pictures ________. —OK. A．slowly B．clearly C．sadly D．loudly 6．Don’t worry. It’s easy to ________ when the train leaves. A．bring out B．find out C．come out D．hang out 7．—Will you go to Amy’s birthday party next weekend? —I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a ten-day trip to Guangzhou tomorrow morning. A．suffer from B．turn off C．set off D．sit up 8．—________ did you go last weekend? —I went to the zoo. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 9．—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday. A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might 10．Nancy meets an old friend of ________ in the street. She has great fun ________ with her friend. A．her；talking B．her；to talk C．hers；to talk D．hers；talking 11．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 12．—How much juice is there in the fridge? —________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A．None B．Nothing C．No one D．Anything 13．—I don’t know how to use the app. —Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ________ in doing it. A．trouble B．fun C．experience D．time 14．We were all very ________ when we ________ at the top of the mountain in the end. A．excited; arrived B．exciting; arrived C．exciting; got D．excited; reached 15．— We need three rooms for the first week in July. — . The hotel is not busy then. A．No problem B．Hurry up C．I can’t agree more D．Have a good time 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Friendship comes 16 competitions (比赛). It’s 17 to say but hard to do. However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good 18 . Fred was good at 19 . In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 20 hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to 21 again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first. Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 22 . His teacher Mrs. Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet (厕所) and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Dave had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Fred usually 23 them. Dave’s father thanked Fred for looking after his son. “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread (传播) 24 after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet. “These boys didn’t win 25 they are champions (冠军),” said the mother. 16．A．after B．when C．as soon as D．before 17．A．easy B．important C．boring D．happy 18．A．example B．message C．race D．chance 19．A．swimming B．jumping C．dancing D．running 20．A．won B．hit C．changed D．held 21．A．set up B．turn up C．stand up D．put up 22．A．friends B．problems C．questions D．answers 23．A．followed B．stopped C．agreed D．hurt 24．A．heavily B．strongly C．quietly D．quickly 25．A．so B．and C．but D．as 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间):* May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 26．When can people go to the zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B．At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C．At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. D．At 4:00 p.m. on March 29th. 27．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A．450 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．350 yuan. D．300 yuan. 28．What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A．Some information about City Zoo. B．What animals there are in City Zoo. C．How to arrive at City Zoo. D．When to go to City Zoo. B Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. That’s true. Some strangers are bad and you should be careful around them. But some strangers are good. They can help you when you are in trouble. So, how do you deal with them properly (合适地)? How can you tell whether a stranger is good or not? Here are some rules. Rule 1: Say no to strangers who… Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness. Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog. Invite you to his or her home. Offer you a ride. Ask you a lot about you or your family. For example, which school do you go to? who picks you up after school? Rule 2: Trust your own feelings If you feel afraid or nervous around someone, don’t talk to them. Sometimes, you might not know why you feel like this. It doesn’t matter. Just trust your feelings. They might warn you that someone is dangerous. Rule 3: Some strangers can help you If you are in trouble and your parents are not with you, try to ask someone in uniform for help. They include: police, security guards (保安) and shop assistants. Rule 4: ________ Leave as fast as you can. Find a public place with many people around. Shout “help, I don’t know this person” loudly. People around you can hear you and help you. 29．You can say Yes to them if the strangers ________. A．invite you to his or her home B．offer you a ride C．give you snacks or other things to eat or drink D．just ask the way 30．Which is the proper title of Rule 4? A．How to call police when you need help? B．What to do when you meet a bad stranger? C．How to be friends with strangers? D．Where to go when facing strangers? 31．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some rules to deal with strangers. B．We shouldn’t be afraid of strangers. C．Not all the strangers are bad. D．How to tell which stranger is good. C The first time I saw August Pullman, he was sitting alone at the back of Mr. Browne’s classroom, his face half-hidden behind a tower of textbooks. Most new kids would’ve been scanning the room for friends, but he was too busy taking notes. When Mr. Browne wrote “CHOOSE KIND” on the board, he circled the words twice like they were the answer to some secret question only he knew. I didn’t sit with August that first day because I felt sorry for him. I sat with him because he was laughing at Mr. Browne’s lesson. Most kids were rolling their eyes, but August was actually writing things down—like he truly cared about “When given the choice between being right or being kind, choose kind.” Later in the cafeteria, Julian kept asking those questions: “What happened to your face? Were you in a fire?” August handled it like an expert. He just said, “No, I was born this way. It’s called mandibulofacial dysostosis, if you really want to know.” Julian looked stupid then, because August knew more big words than he did. What’s strange is how people treat me now that I’m friends with August. Some kids called me “Nice Summer” quietly like it’s an insult (侮辱). Others suddenly want to be my friend, asking all these fake-nice questions about him. The worst are the teachers—they give me these cheering looks, like I’m some kind of hero for eating lunch with him. August doesn’t need my protection. Yesterday, some seventh-grader tripped him in the hallway. Before I could react, August got up and said, “Thanks for the floor examination. It looks clean.” The kid just walked away confused. Sometimes I wonder why more people don’t see what I see: a funny kid who chews his pencils to death, who can name every planet’s moons, who remembers that I hate cream. Not “the kid with the face”. Just August. But then I hear the whispers in the locker room, see the way kids suddenly change seats when he sits down…and I remember why this is so hard. Walking home that afternoon, I remembered that Mom always says middle school is just practice for real life, but what’s the lesson here? That most people are too scared to sit next to someone different? 32．Why did Summer firstly sit with August? A．She pitied his unusual appearance. B．She noticed his reaction to Mr. Browne’s lesson. C．The teachers asked her to help him. D．She wanted to impress other students. 33．Summer finds others’ “Nice Summer” comments ________. A．wise and encouraging B．hurtful but understandable C．funny but insulting D．strange and annoying 34．August’s reaction to being tripped shows that he ________. A．was afraid of a fight B．wanted to report bullies to teachers C．relied on Summer for protection D．used humor wisely to solve problems 35．This passage mainly explores________. A．the challenges August faces with his school work B．Summer’s development of true friendship C．teachers’ unfair treatment of special needs students D．Julian’s bullying behavior and its results D Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50, 000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They had close—fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too. In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing “胡饼”, a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶). Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world. 36．How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A．100, 000. B．About 200, 000. C．More than 1, 000, 000. D．About 10, 000, 000. 37．Who wore the clothes with close—fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A．Only Central Asian people. B．Only Persian people. C．Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D．Central Asian people and people in Changan. 38．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．interesting B．wonderful C．happy D．easy 39．Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4? A．Giving examples. B．Raising questions. C．Listing numbers. D．Comparing (比较) facts (事实). 40．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2) A． B． C． D． 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter. 42．Life is like riding a bike. To keep your (平衡), you must keep moving. 43．Remember, you must (遵循) the school rules. 44．I hope to have a (机会) to explain it to you. 45．I’d like to go on a (徒步旅行) this Sunday. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．For your own (safe), please don’t smoke inside the plane. 47． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life. 48．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night. 49．The doctors are proud (help) people see again and improve their lives. 50．—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I (keep) my cool and completed the interview smoothly. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 fun    get ready for    run    keep fit    hobby Horse riding is one of the most popular 51 these days, and it is also great 52 . Remember you still need to do a warm-up (热身) to 53 this kind of sport. For example, you can spend a few minutes 54 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人), riding a horse is a great way to 55 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Do you know an old city called “Pingyao” in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province (省). It’s quite easy to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan. Pingyao is a town with a long history. It is more than 2,000 years old! During these years, many interesting stories happened here. The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size. You can walk around the city in a day. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. People built most of them with stones. The buildings look nice, and they tell us about life in the past. There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street. You can buy many things here, like beautiful postcards and traditional hats. Pingyao is a square city. There is a wall around it. It’s about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. Standing on the wall, you can see the whole city. And you mustn’t miss the nice food in Pingyao. Pingyao beef is very famous. It tastes really good. You must try it when you visit Pingyao. Pingyao is a place worth a visit. You can take buses or trains to come here. It takes less than 2 hours to get there by bus from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. Taking a train is faster. It takes only one and a half hours from Taiyuan. From Beijing, it takes about 6 hours by train. Pingyao is a great place to visit. Come and enjoy its beauty! The City of Pingyao Location (位置) In Shanxi, 56 Taiyuan. History More than two 57 years. 58 2.25 square kilometers. Attractions (吸引人的东西) Buildings: Most of them have two 59 . They are 60 of stones. Streets: There are shops on both 61 . Wall: The city 62 a 6-km-long wall around the square city. 63 : Pingyao beef tastes really good. Try it when you visit Pingyao. Transportation (交通) Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 64 . Visitors spend less than 2 hours 65 to Pingyao by bus from Taiyuan. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 66 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 67 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 68 . Jogging can also make you feel b 69 about yourself. Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 70 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 71 , he could run over 20 kilometers. Do you j 72 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 73 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 74 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 75 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼). 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据下面要点写一篇短文，向社团投稿。 要点： 1. What outdoor activity do you like? 2. Why do you like it? 3. How do you arrange (安排) this activity? (when, where, what to do…) 要求： 1. 短文应包括上述所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数90左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 7 Outdoor fun【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Cycling is ________ outdoor activity. Young people like ________ activity very much. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：骑自行车是一种户外活动。年轻人非常喜欢这个活动。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一种活动”，用不定冠词，outdoor是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空特指前句提到的活动，用the。故选D。 2．— What about ________? — That’s a good idea. A．go to skate B．going to skating C．to go to skate D．going skating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——去滑冰怎么样？——这是个好主意。 考查非谓语动词。“about”是介词，后接动名词作宾语，go skating“去滑冰”，动词短语。故选D。 3．I went to the Great Wall last week and ________ lots of visitors there. A．met B．meet C．will meet D．have met 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周我去了长城，在那里遇到了很多游客。 考查一般过去时。met是过去式；meet是动词原形；will meet是一般将来时；have met是现在完成时。根据“I went to the Great Wall last week”的时态可知空格上也使用一般过去时。故选A。 4．— Hurry up, ________we will be late for school. — The bus door is too ________. Neither of us can go through it. A．and; narrow B．or; big C．or; narrow D．and; big 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——快点，否则我们上学要迟到了。——这个公交车门太狭窄了。我们两个人都不能通过它。 考查连词和形容词辨析。and和，or否则；narrow窄的；big大的。根据“Hurry up...we will be late for school”可知要快点，否则会迟到，第一空表示“否则”；根据“Neither of us can go through it.”可知，通过不了，说明公交车门太狭窄。故选C 。 5．—Sit in the front of the hall, and you can see the pictures ________. —OK. A．slowly B．clearly C．sadly D．loudly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——坐在大厅的前面，你可以清楚地看到这些画。——好的。 考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地；sadly悲伤地；loudly大声地。根据“and you can see the pictures”可知，应说清楚地看到这些画。故选B。 6．Don’t worry. It’s easy to ________ when the train leaves. A．bring out B．find out C．come out D．hang out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：别担心。很容易查清火车什么时候开。 考查动词短语。bring out使显现；find out查明；come out出版；hang out闲逛。根据“when the train leaves.”可知是查清火车什么时候开。故选B。 7．—Will you go to Amy’s birthday party next weekend? —I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a ten-day trip to Guangzhou tomorrow morning. A．suffer from B．turn off C．set off D．sit up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下周末你会去参加艾米的生日聚会吗？——我很想去，但明天早上我要出发去广州进行为期十天的旅行。 考查动词短语。suffer from遭受；turn off关闭；set off动身，出发；sit up坐起来。根据“for a ten-day trip”可知，是动身去旅行。故选C。 8．—________ did you go last weekend? —I went to the zoo. A．What B．Where C．How D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你上周末去哪里了？——我去了动物园。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样；When什么时候。根据答语“I went to the zoo.”可知，应是询问地点，故选B。 9．—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday. A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？我知道你星期一有空。 考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不需要；might not可能不；might可能。根据“I’m afraid Monday...be a problem for me.”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。 10．Nancy meets an old friend of ________ in the street. She has great fun ________ with her friend. A．her；talking B．her；to talk C．hers；to talk D．hers；talking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：南希在街上遇到了一个她的老朋友。她很开心与她的朋友交谈。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“an old friend of...”可知，空一是双重所有格形式，名词+of+名词性物主代词，故排除A和B；根据“has great fun...”可知，此处是have fun doing sth.“很开心做某事”，空二应用动名词。故选D。 11．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown. A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; lived C．is excited about; lives D．are crazy about; lives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师和所有的学生都为李聪感到骄傲，他是神舟十八号的宇航员之一，因为他曾经住在我们的家乡泰州。 考查时态和短语辨析。be modest about对……谦虚；be proud of为……骄傲；be excited about对……兴奋；be crazy about对……痴迷。根据“one of the astronauts of Shenzhou-18”可知，老师和学生为他感到自豪；根据“once”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格二用动词过去式。故选B。 12．—How much juice is there in the fridge? —________. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A．None B．Nothing C．No one D．Anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少果汁？——没有了。晚饭后我们去超市买一些吧。 考查不定代词辨析。None没有一个；Nothing没有东西；No one没有人；Anything任何东西。根据句意可知，这里问冰箱里有多少果汁，问的是数量，“None”表示“没有一个；毫无”，表示冰箱里果汁的数量为零。故选A。 13．—I don’t know how to use the app. —Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ________ in doing it. A．trouble B．fun C．experience D．time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道如何使用这个应用程序。——向基蒂寻求帮助吧。她在使用这个应用程序方面有很多经验。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；fun乐趣；experience经验；time时间。根据“Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of”可知，她有很多使用这个app的经验，所以找她帮忙是合理的。故选C。 14．We were all very ________ when we ________ at the top of the mountain in the end. A．excited; arrived B．exciting; arrived C．exciting; got D．excited; reached 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们最后到达山顶时，我们都很兴奋。 考查形容词和动词辨析。excited兴奋的，常修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，常修饰物；arrived到达，常与in/at连用；got到达，常与to连用；reached到达，及物动词。根据“We were all very...”可知，第一空修饰人，选填excited；arrive at“到达”，固定短语。故选A。 15．— We need three rooms for the first week in July. — . The hotel is not busy then. A．No problem B．Hurry up C．I can’t agree more D．Have a good time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们在七月的第一周需要三个房间。——没问题。酒店那时不忙。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Hurry up快点；I can’t agree more我完全同意；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We need three rooms for the first week in July.”以及“The hotel is not busy then.”可知，此处应该回答“没问题”。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Friendship comes 16 competitions (比赛). It’s 17 to say but hard to do. However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good 18 . Fred was good at 19 . In all the races he took part in, he was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy 20 hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to 21 again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first. Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of 22 . His teacher Mrs. Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet (厕所) and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Dave had a big head. Some students laughed at him. Fred usually 23 them. Dave’s father thanked Fred for looking after his son. “He is such a good kid.” The two boys’ story spread (传播) 24 after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet. “These boys didn’t win 25 they are champions (冠军),” said the mother. 16．A．after B．when C．as soon as D．before 17．A．easy B．important C．boring D．happy 18．A．example B．message C．race D．chance 19．A．swimming B．jumping C．dancing D．running 20．A．won B．hit C．changed D．held 21．A．set up B．turn up C．stand up D．put up 22．A．friends B．problems C．questions D．answers 23．A．followed B．stopped C．agreed D．hurt 24．A．heavily B．strongly C．quietly D．quickly 25．A．so B．and C．but D．as 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了长跑冠军弗雷德为了帮助好朋友戴维在比赛中跑回去，最终没有获胜，但是缺依然是人们心中的冠军的故事。 16．句意：友谊第一，比赛第二。 after在之后；when什么时候；as soon as一……就；before在之前。根据“Friendship comes ... competitions ( 比赛 ).”可知，友谊第一比赛第二，因此友谊在比赛之前。故选D。 17．句意：这件事说起来容易，做起来难。 easy容易的；important重要的；boring无聊的；happy开心的。根据“to say but hard to do.”可知，但是前后构成转折，因此此处应当是容易的。故选A。 18．句意：然而，一个十一岁的小男孩，弗雷德做到了，并且给我们树立了榜样。 example例子；message信息；race比赛；chance机会。根据“However, an 11-year-old boy, Fred, did it and set us a good”可知，此处应当是树立榜样。故选A。 19．句意：弗雷德擅长跑步。 swimming游泳；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据“In all the races he took part in, he was always the first.”可知，此处指的是跑步。故选D。 20．句意：但是去年十一月，在放弃赢得学校长跑比赛之后，这个男孩赢得了成千上万人的心。 won赢得；hit击中；changed改变；held举办。根据“after giving up winning a school race, the boy”可知，前面放弃赢得比赛，此处是赢得了观众的心。故选A。 21．句意：在比赛中，善良的弗雷德跑回去帮助他的好朋友戴维在跌倒之后再次站起来。 set up建立；turn up出现；stand up站起来；put up张贴。根据“after he fell down”可知，跌倒之后站起来。故选C。 22．句意：在他去年转学到学校之后，他遇到了很多困难。 friends朋友；problems困难；questions问题；answers答案。根据“Dave, a ten-year-old boy, was born with cerebral palsy. After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of”可知，戴维有脑瘫，转学来之后应当是遇到了困难。故选B。 23．句意：弗雷德通常会制止他们。 followed跟随；stopped停止；agreed同意；hurt伤害。根据“The two boys soon became good friends.”可知，弗雷德和戴维是好朋友，因此会制止嘲笑他的人。故选B。 24．句意：在弗雷德的妈妈南希在网络上分享了这件事之后，两个男孩的故事迅速传播。 heavily重地；strongly强壮地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“after Fred’s mother Nancy shared it on the Internet.”可知，网络上的传播是快速的。故选D。 25．句意：孩子们没有获胜，但是他们仍是冠军。 so所以；and和；but但是；as正如。根据“The se boys didn’t win ... they are champions ( 冠军 ),”可知，前后构成转折，引用but。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间):* May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 26．When can people go to the zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B．At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C．At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. D．At 4:00 p.m. on March 29th. 27．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A．450 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．350 yuan. D．300 yuan. 28．What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A．Some information about City Zoo. B．What animals there are in City Zoo. C．How to arrive at City Zoo. D．When to go to City Zoo. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了City Zoo的开放时间、门票价格以及注意事项，旨在为游客提供相关信息，帮助游客更好地规划参观行程。 26．细节理解题。根据“Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.”可知，C选项“1月30日上午11:00”在动物园开放的时间范围内。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan”可知，格林夫妇带10岁儿子应购买家庭票，价格为350元。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，海报主要介绍了City Zoo的相关信息。故选A。 B Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. That’s true. Some strangers are bad and you should be careful around them. But some strangers are good. They can help you when you are in trouble. So, how do you deal with them properly (合适地)? How can you tell whether a stranger is good or not? Here are some rules. Rule 1: Say no to strangers who… Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness. Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog. Invite you to his or her home. Offer you a ride. Ask you a lot about you or your family. For example, which school do you go to? who picks you up after school? Rule 2: Trust your own feelings If you feel afraid or nervous around someone, don’t talk to them. Sometimes, you might not know why you feel like this. It doesn’t matter. Just trust your feelings. They might warn you that someone is dangerous. Rule 3: Some strangers can help you If you are in trouble and your parents are not with you, try to ask someone in uniform for help. They include: police, security guards (保安) and shop assistants. Rule 4: ________ Leave as fast as you can. Find a public place with many people around. Shout “help, I don’t know this person” loudly. People around you can hear you and help you. 29．You can say Yes to them if the strangers ________. A．invite you to his or her home B．offer you a ride C．give you snacks or other things to eat or drink D．just ask the way 30．Which is the proper title of Rule 4? A．How to call police when you need help? B．What to do when you meet a bad stranger? C．How to be friends with strangers? D．Where to go when facing strangers? 31．What is the passage mainly about? A．Some rules to deal with strangers. B．We shouldn’t be afraid of strangers. C．Not all the strangers are bad. D．How to tell which stranger is good. 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文通过四条规则（拒绝可疑行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险）系统指导如何与陌生人相处。 29．细节理解题。根据“Rule 1: Say no to strangers who…Give you snacks or other things to show friendliness. Ask you for help. For example, a stranger asks you to help find his or her pet dog. Invite you to his or her home. Offer you a ride. Ask you a lot about you or your family.”可知Rule 1中列出的危险行为（如邀请去家里、提供零食、请求帮助、载你一程等）只有D选项“just ask the way”（仅问路）未出现在危险行为列表中，属于安全互动。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Leave as fast as you can. Find a public place with many people around. Shout ‘help, I don’t know this person’ loudly. People around you can hear you and help you.”可知Rule 4内容为“快速离开、前往人多的地方、大声呼救”，均针对遇到危险陌生人时的应对措施。B选项“What to do when you meet a bad stranger?”（遇到坏陌生人时该怎么办？）最贴合。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。全文通过四条规则（拒绝危险行为、信任直觉、寻求穿制服者帮助、应对危险）系统说明如何与陌生人打交道。A选项“Some rules to deal with strangers”（与陌生人相处的规则）最全面。故选A。 C The first time I saw August Pullman, he was sitting alone at the back of Mr. Browne’s classroom, his face half-hidden behind a tower of textbooks. Most new kids would’ve been scanning the room for friends, but he was too busy taking notes. When Mr. Browne wrote “CHOOSE KIND” on the board, he circled the words twice like they were the answer to some secret question only he knew. I didn’t sit with August that first day because I felt sorry for him. I sat with him because he was laughing at Mr. Browne’s lesson. Most kids were rolling their eyes, but August was actually writing things down—like he truly cared about “When given the choice between being right or being kind, choose kind.” Later in the cafeteria, Julian kept asking those questions: “What happened to your face? Were you in a fire?” August handled it like an expert. He just said, “No, I was born this way. It’s called mandibulofacial dysostosis, if you really want to know.” Julian looked stupid then, because August knew more big words than he did. What’s strange is how people treat me now that I’m friends with August. Some kids called me “Nice Summer” quietly like it’s an insult (侮辱). Others suddenly want to be my friend, asking all these fake-nice questions about him. The worst are the teachers—they give me these cheering looks, like I’m some kind of hero for eating lunch with him. August doesn’t need my protection. Yesterday, some seventh-grader tripped him in the hallway. Before I could react, August got up and said, “Thanks for the floor examination. It looks clean.” The kid just walked away confused. Sometimes I wonder why more people don’t see what I see: a funny kid who chews his pencils to death, who can name every planet’s moons, who remembers that I hate cream. Not “the kid with the face”. Just August. But then I hear the whispers in the locker room, see the way kids suddenly change seats when he sits down…and I remember why this is so hard. Walking home that afternoon, I remembered that Mom always says middle school is just practice for real life, but what’s the lesson here? That most people are too scared to sit next to someone different? 32．Why did Summer firstly sit with August? A．She pitied his unusual appearance. B．She noticed his reaction to Mr. Browne’s lesson. C．The teachers asked her to help him. D．She wanted to impress other students. 33．Summer finds others’ “Nice Summer” comments ________. A．wise and encouraging B．hurtful but understandable C．funny but insulting D．strange and annoying 34．August’s reaction to being tripped shows that he ________. A．was afraid of a fight B．wanted to report bullies to teachers C．relied on Summer for protection D．used humor wisely to solve problems 35．This passage mainly explores________. A．the challenges August faces with his school work B．Summer’s development of true friendship C．teachers’ unfair treatment of special needs students D．Julian’s bullying behavior and its results 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文以Summer的视角，主要讲述了她与面部有缺陷的August之间友谊的发展，以及August在学校的一些经历。 32．细节理解题。根据“I didn’t sit with August that first day because I felt sorry for him. I sat with him because he was laughing at Mr. Browne’s lesson.”可知，Summer最初和August坐在一起是因为注意到他对Mr. Browne课程的反应。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“What’s strange is how people treat me now that I’m friends with August. Some kids called me ‘Nice Summer’ quietly like it’s an insult (侮辱). Others suddenly want to be my friend, asking all these fake-nice questions about him. The worst are the teachers—they give me these cheering looks, like I’m some kind of hero for eating lunch with him.”可知，Summer觉得人们因为她和August成为朋友后的这些表现很奇怪，那些孩子叫她“Nice Summer”像是一种侮辱，所以她觉得这些评论既奇怪又令人讨厌。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据“August got up and said, ‘Thanks for the floor examination. It looks clean.’”可知，August用幽默的方式化解了被绊倒的尴尬，展现了他的智慧。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。全文通过Summer的视角，描述了她与August的友谊发展，以及她如何看待August的真实性格而非外表，同时反思了周围人的偏见。故选B。 D Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50, 000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They had close—fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too. In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing “胡饼”, a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶). Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world. 36．How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A．100, 000. B．About 200, 000. C．More than 1, 000, 000. D．About 10, 000, 000. 37．Who wore the clothes with close—fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A．Only Central Asian people. B．Only Persian people. C．Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D．Central Asian people and people in Changan. 38．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．interesting B．wonderful C．happy D．easy 39．Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4? A．Giving examples. B．Raising questions. C．Listing numbers. D．Comparing (比较) facts (事实). 40．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2) A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐朝都城长安的相关情况，包括人口、服饰、食物、舞蹈等方面，展现了长安的繁华以及丝绸之路带来的文化交流。 36．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s said that over one million people lived in the city”可知，唐朝时长安有超过一百万人居住，“over one million”即“More than 1,000,000” ，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据文中“Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too.”可知，中亚人和长安人都穿这种窄袖翻领的衣服，故选D。 38．词句猜测题。根据文中“Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world.”可知，通过丝绸之路，中国文明被传播到世界，这里“splendid”用来形容中国文明，应该是“精彩的、了不起的”意思，“wonderful”符合，故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据第二段“Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an.”，第三段“In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road.”，第四段“Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an.”可知，第二、三、四段分别通过介绍长安流行的外国服饰、丝绸之路带来的美食、中亚的舞者等例子，展现长安的生活，运用了举例子的写作技巧，故选A。 40．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总述长安丰富多彩的生活；第二、三、四段举例说明丰富生活是什么样的；第五段是作者的总结，故文章是总—分—总的结构。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter. 【答案】skating 【详解】句意：中国北方的人们喜欢在冬天一起去滑冰。go skating“去滑冰”，固定用法。故填skating。 42．Life is like riding a bike. To keep your (平衡), you must keep moving. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你必须继续前进。根据“your”可知，后跟名词，balance“平衡”，名词，keep balance“保持平衡”。故填balance。 43．Remember, you must (遵循) the school rules. 【答案】follow/obey 【详解】句意：记住，你必须遵守校规。follow/obey“遵循”，是动词，情态动词must后加动词原形。故填follow/obey。 44．I hope to have a (机会) to explain it to you. 【答案】chance 【详解】句意：我希望有机会向你解释一下。chance“机会”，a后接名词单数。故填chance。 45．I’d like to go on a (徒步旅行) this Sunday. 【答案】hike 【详解】句意：我这周日想去徒步旅行。根据汉语提示可知，hike“徒步旅行”，go on a hike“徒步旅行”，是固定短语。故填hike。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．For your own (safe), please don’t smoke inside the plane. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，请不要在飞机内吸烟。own作形容词意为“自己的”，用来修饰名词，safe的名词形式为safety“安全”。故填safety。 47． (luck), we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命。根据“we sent the boy to hospital in time and saved his life.”可知，我们及时送男孩去医院并救了他的命，这是很幸运的；空格处应填写副词来修饰整个句子，表示“幸运地”，luck的副词形式是luckily，且句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 48．Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意： 这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。根据“Jack feels so ... (worry) these days that he can’t sleep well at night.”可知这些天杰克觉得担忧，他晚上很难入睡。“ feels”是系动词，其后应跟形容词作表语，worry的形容词形式为worried。故填worried。                         49．The doctors are proud (help) people see again and improve their lives. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：医生们很自豪能帮助人们重见光明，改善他们的生活。be proud to do sth意为“自豪于做某事”，故填to help。 50．—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I (keep) my cool and completed the interview smoothly. 【答案】kept 【详解】句意：——你的面试进行得怎么样？——很好。一开始我很紧张，但我保持冷静，顺利地完成了面试。keep“保持”，动词。根据“completed”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填kept。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 fun    get ready for    run    keep fit    hobby Horse riding is one of the most popular 51 these days, and it is also great 52 . Remember you still need to do a warm-up (热身) to 53 this kind of sport. For example, you can spend a few minutes 54 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人), riding a horse is a great way to 55 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great. 【答案】51．hobbies 52．fun 53．get ready for 54．running 55．keep fit 【导语】本文主要讲述了骑马的好处。 51．句意：骑马是当今最流行的业余爱好之一，而且它也很有趣。根据“Horse riding is one of the most popular...these days”及备选词可知，骑马是一种爱好，hobby“爱好”，one of后面的名词需要用复数形式。故填hobbies。 52．句意：骑马是当今最流行的业余爱好之一，而且它也很有趣。根据“and it is also great...”及备选词可知，骑马也是很有趣的，fun“乐趣”。故填fun。 53．句意：记住，你仍然需要做热身运动来准备这种运动。根据“do a warm-up”及备选词可知，此处是说为这种运动作准备。get ready for“为……作准备”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填get ready for。 54．句意：例如，你可以在上马之前花几分钟跑步。根据“For example, you can spend a few minutes...before you get on a horse.”及备选词可知，run“跑步”符合语境，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处使用动名词形式。故填running。 55．句意：对于成年人来说，骑马是一种保持健康的好方法。根据“riding a horse is a great way to...”及备选词可知，骑马是一种保持健康的好方法，keep fit“保持健康”，此处to后应接动词原形，构成动词不定式，作后置定语。故填keep fit。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Do you know an old city called “Pingyao” in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province (省). It’s quite easy to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan. Pingyao is a town with a long history. It is more than 2,000 years old! During these years, many interesting stories happened here. The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size. You can walk around the city in a day. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. People built most of them with stones. The buildings look nice, and they tell us about life in the past. There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street. You can buy many things here, like beautiful postcards and traditional hats. Pingyao is a square city. There is a wall around it. It’s about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. Standing on the wall, you can see the whole city. And you mustn’t miss the nice food in Pingyao. Pingyao beef is very famous. It tastes really good. You must try it when you visit Pingyao. Pingyao is a place worth a visit. You can take buses or trains to come here. It takes less than 2 hours to get there by bus from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. Taking a train is faster. It takes only one and a half hours from Taiyuan. From Beijing, it takes about 6 hours by train. Pingyao is a great place to visit. Come and enjoy its beauty! The City of Pingyao Location (位置) In Shanxi, 56 Taiyuan. History More than two 57 years. 58 2.25 square kilometers. Attractions (吸引人的东西) Buildings: Most of them have two 59 . They are 60 of stones. Streets: There are shops on both 61 . Wall: The city 62 a 6-km-long wall around the square city. 63 : Pingyao beef tastes really good. Try it when you visit Pingyao. Transportation (交通) Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 64 . Visitors spend less than 2 hours 65 to Pingyao by bus from Taiyuan. 【答案】 56．near 57．thousand 58．Size 59．floors 60．made 61．sides 62．has 63．Food 64．train 65．getting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山西省的平遥古城，包括其位置、历史、规模、景点和交通方式。 56．根据“The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province”可知，平遥古城离太原不远。故填near。 57．根据“It is more than 2,000 years old!”可知，平遥古城有超过两千年的历史。故填thousand。 58．根据“It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size.”可知，平遥古城的面积是2.25平方公里。故填Size。 59．根据“Most of the buildings have only two floors.”可知，大多数建筑只有两层。故填floors。 60．根据“People built most of them with stones.”可知，大多数建筑是用石头建造的。故填made。 61．根据“There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.”可知，街道的两边有许多中式商店。故填sides。 62．根据“There is a wall around it.”可知，平遥古城周围有一道城墙，have“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The city”，用三单形式。故填has。 63．根据“And you mustn’t miss the nice food in Pingyao. Pingyao beef is very famous.”可知，平遥的美食非常有名，尤其是平遥牛肉。故填Food。 64．根据“You can take buses or trains to come here.”可知，游客可以乘坐公交车或火车来平遥。故填train。 65．根据“It takes less than 2 hours to get there by bus from Taiyuan.”可知，从太原乘公交车到平遥需要不到两个小时，get“达到”，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故填getting。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 66 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 67 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 68 . Jogging can also make you feel b 69 about yourself. Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 70 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 71 , he could run over 20 kilometers. Do you j 72 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 73 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 74 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 75 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼). 【答案】 66．(W)hy 67．(e)xercise 68．(f)it 69．(b)etter 70．(b)egan 71．(l)ater 72．(j)og 73．(c)ost 74．(p)air 75．(g)round 【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处以及慢跑前需要向医生寻求建议。 66．句意：为什么慢跑现在这么流行？根据“because they hear it is very good…”可知是问慢跑流行的原因，应用why，故填(W)hy。 67．句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们听说慢跑是一种很好的锻炼。根据“Most people start jogging”可知，慢跑是一种锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，名词，故填(e)xercise。 68．句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，有助于人们保持健康。根据“Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f”可知，此处表达慢跑有助于人们保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”符合语境，故填(f)it。 69．句意：慢跑还能让你自我感觉良好。根据“make you feel b… about yourself.”可知，慢跑能让你自我感觉更好，better“更好的”，形容词比较级作表语，故填(b)etter。 70．句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。根据“He b… jogging a few years ago because he was fat.”可知，因为很胖所以是开始慢跑，begin“开始”，此处应用一般过去时，空处用过去式，故填(b)egan。 71．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。根据“At first,…but two years…, he could run over 20 kilometers.”可知，此处表达两年后，later“以后”符合，故填(l)ater。 72．句意：你慢跑吗？根据“If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.”可知，此处是询问你慢跑吗，jog“慢跑”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(j)og。 73．句意：慢跑要花很多钱吗？根据首字母及much可知，此处表达慢跑要花很多钱吗，cost“花费”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(c)ost。 74．句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。根据shoes可知，此处应表达一双鞋，a pair of“一双”，故填(p)air。 75．句意：否则，当你长时间在坚硬的地面上跑步时，你的脚可能会受伤。根据“when you run on hard g”可知，穿鞋是跑在地上，ground“地面”符合语境，故填(g)round。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据下面要点写一篇短文，向社团投稿。 要点： 1. What outdoor activity do you like? 2. Why do you like it? 3. How do you arrange (安排) this activity? (when, where, what to do…) 要求： 1. 短文应包括上述所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数90左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir, I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. I like going on a trip to the countryside with my classmates. I can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise. It’s good for us to learn about nature. To make the trip more interesting, I’d like to share my suggestions. Firstly, I hope to go to the East Farm because it’s not far. Secondly, we can do some farm work. We can talk with the farmers to know about different plants. After that, for lunch, maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables on the farm. Finally, we can make friends with the children in the countryside. I’m sure we will have a good time there. I hope my suggestions are helpful. Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的户外活动。 第二步，说明理由。 第三步，描写具体的活动安排。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a trip去旅行 ②not only … but also …不仅……而且…… ③be good for有益于 ④make friends with和……交朋友 ⑤have a good time玩得愉快 [高分句型] ①I like going on a trip to the countryside with my classmates. I can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise. (not only … but also …句型) ②I hope to go to the East Farm because it’s not far. (because引导原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$