Unit 7【刷题型】（短文首字母填空精准练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 7 Outdoor fun【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 基础篇 01 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 02 It was nearly dark. The sun was moving down the mountains far away. Peter came back home. He looked very s 1 . “What’s wrong, Peter? How is your trip?” his mother asked w 2 a smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the way, and I kept c 3 . But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Peter cried. “That’s OK, Peter. You are only 14 years old. You can try l 4 ,” his mother said. “But standing at the t 5 of the mountain is my dream!” Peter said. Peter’s father came over and asked him, “Did you h 6 the birds singing on your way to the mountain?” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Peter said. “Did you see a 7 beautiful?” his father asked. “Yes. I saw the blue sky, the w 8 clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers. They m 9 a wonderful picture,” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled. “Please remember, my son, for often, getting what you want is not the most important thing. You didn’t a 10 at the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.” 03 Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 1 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 2 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 3 . Jogging can also make you feel b 4 about yourself. Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 5 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 6 , he could run over 20 kilometers. Do you j 7 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 8 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 9 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 10 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼). 04 Outdoor sports are always exciting. Horse riding is one of the most e 1 activities you can try. If you have the c 2 , you should definitely (一定) give it a go. Many people think horse riding w 3 be dangerous, but with the right s 4 measures (措施), it can be a lot of fun. Before you start, it’s important to l 5 how to handle (控制) a horse. Follow the instructor’s (教练) guidance carefully. They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if you f 6 . Remember, wearing a helmet is important for your protection if you fall down unluckily. It’s also a good idea to have some basic m 7 on hand, especially for those with medical conditions. L 8 , as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles. Horse riding is not only good exercise but also a wonderful way to enjoy n 9 . The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body. With proper preparation (准备) and support, you’ll have an unforgettable e 10 . 05 Our school is planning a school trip on Sunday, 19 May. We will meet at 8 a.m. at the bus station and l 1 for the natural park. At about 8:30 a.m., we will arrive. We will s 2 the whole day in this wonderful place. It is a large a 3 with many green trees and beautiful flowers. We can enjoy the fresh air and get very close to n 4 . We can t 5 part in a lot of activities as we like in the morning, such as taking a walk, watching birds and so on. Later, we will have lunch in the dining hall. Of c 6 , we can also bring food from home. There will be a plant show in the afternoon. Many different types of plants g 7 in the natural park. We will be divided into four g 8 . Each group will have a task to observe (观察) these plants. We will need to write down what we see and share with each other. It is a great chance for us to learn about t 9 . The trip will end at 5 p.m. and we need to get to the bus station at 6:30 p.m. It must be an a 10 day. I can’t wait to get there! 06 Dear Lily, How are you? Next week our class will have a trip to Nanjing. I am h 1 to email you to ask if you want to go with us. Now let me tell you something about this t 2 to Nanjing. We will go w 3 our teachers next weekend. We will m 4 at our school gate at 7:00 a. m. Then we will t 5 a coach (长途汽车). We will get to Nanjing at about 8:30 a. m. Next, we will climb the Purple Mountain (紫金山). It will take us about an hour to get to the top of the mountain. The air there is q 6 fresh. We can e 7 the beauty of nature there. Afterwards (然后)，we will have lunch there. In the afternoon, we will r 8 a boat on Xuanwu Lake. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in Nanjing. After that we will come b 9 to our school. We will really enjoy the day because it’s our first time to go there. We are very excited. If you want to go with us, please tell me s 10 . Yours, Alice 07 It’s Sunday today. Sophia goes on a trip to the park with her p 1 . They get o 2 the bus and walk to the park. There are l 3 of people in the park. Some are walking. Some are playing football. O 4 are dancing under the trees. Look! There is a tall boy o 5 there. He is taking p 6 with his friends. How happy they are! What are the two girls doing? They are l 7 in the sun and watching the clouds in the sky. W 8 is Sophia? She is sitting on the grass and drawing. Some children are around her. Her parents are talking about the picture. It’s very beautiful and they like it very much. Sophia wants to send i 9 to her friend in the UK. It’s time to go back home. Sophia and her parents l 10 the park. They have a good time today. 培优篇 08 In April, 2013, I visited Yangzhou. As one of the top four famous gardens in China, Ge Garden is very beautiful and peaceful. It’s famous for b 1 and seasonal rockeries (假山). The ticket had a map on the b 2 of it but I didn’t n 3 it until I was going to leave. Compared with (与……比较) Ge Garden, the map on the back of the ticket for He Garden was much clearer and more useful. However, in the room that had the picture of the family members, there was only Chinese, no E 4 . What was more interesting was that I l 5 my way in the Slender West Lake. I spent about 30 minutes t 6 to get out of one area. T 7 a taxi was the quickest way to get around Yangzhou. And the driver was very f 8 . But the bus ride to the Mastixia Bay (茱萸湾公园) took l 9 , although I only had to pay one yuan. In fact, I had to say it was an enjoyable ride. Over all I was happy with Yangzhou and felt like I was p 10 of the garden city. 09 Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n 1 to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students always do to p 2 for their camping. First of all, they d 3 which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t 4 something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves s 5 from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they can’t find their way, a good m 6 is always necessary. One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e 7 to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at night. Depending on (取决于) different a 8 they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c 9 . Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f 10 ? Go and have a good time! 10 Hello. Everyone! Next week we will go on a t 1 to Yellow Mountain. Do you want to know anything about it? Here is some i 2 . Yellow Mountain is a f 3 mountain in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every day thousands of people from China and all o 4 the world come to visit it. It t 5 us about three hours to get there by bus. When we are climbing the mountain, we can enjoy the f 6 air, the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks along the way. In the early m 7 when the sun rises, the sky looks q 8 beautiful. Please p 9 well for the trip next week. Wear comfortable trainers, bring something to eat and drink, but please r 10 : We should be polite visitors. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 7 Outdoor fun【刷题型】(短文首字母填空精准练) 基础篇 01 Good morning, everyone! I’m your guide (导游). Today, I’ll s 1 you around Beijing. Now, let me tell you what we will do today. First, we’ll visit the Palace Museum. There are many wonderful palaces there. We can find many w 2 of art in them. In Taihe Palace, we can see the golden throne and a lot of Chinese p 3 . After visiting the Palace Museum, we can learn a lot about Chinese h 4 . Then we will t 5 the underground (地铁) to the Summer Palace. There is a big lake called Kunming Lake there. We can r 6 a boat on the lake. The views there are very beautiful. Each of us o 7 a camera or a mobile phone, so we can take some photos. I’m sure we will have a good time there. In the evening, we will go s 8 in Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of shops and we can buy some presents (礼物) for our friends or family. There is also a lot of nice local food there. Don’t m 9 Beijing duck. It is very delicious and nobody will forget it after trying it. We will stay in a h 10 in Beijing for the night. Now, let’s go and enjoy our trip together. 【答案】 1．(s)how 2．(w)orks 3．(p)aintings 4．(h)istory 5．(t)ake 6．(r)ow 7．(o)wns 8．(s)hopping 9．(m)iss 10．(h)otel 【导语】本文是一位导游介绍其带领游客在北京的一日游行程，包括参观故宫、颐和园，晚上在王府井购物，并将在北京的旅馆过夜。 1．句意：今天，我将带你们游览北京。根据“I’m your guide”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“带某人参观某地”，英语表达为“show sb. around...”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(s)how。 2．句意：我们可以在里面找到许多艺术品。根据“of art”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“艺术品”，英语表达为“work of art”，此处用其复数形式works，表示“许多艺术品”。故填(w)orks。 3．句意：在太和殿，我们可以看到金銮殿和许多中国画。根据“Chinese”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国画”，英语表达为“Chinese painting”，此处用其复数形式paintings，表示“许多中国画”。故填(p)aintings。 4．句意：参观完故宫后，我们可以了解很多中国历史。根据“we can learn a lot about Chinese...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“中国历史”，英语表达为“Chinese history”。故填(h)istory。 5．句意：然后我们将乘地铁去颐和园。根据“the underground to the Summer Palace”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“乘地铁”，英语表达为“take the underground”，此处用于will后，用动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：我们可以在湖上划船。根据“a boat on the lake”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“划船”，英语表达为“row a boat”，此处用于can后，用动词原形。故填(r)ow。 7．句意：我们每个人都有一个相机或手机，所以我们可以拍一些照片。根据“a camera or a mobile phone”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“拥有”，英语表达为“own”，此处用于主语each of us后，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式owns。故填(o)wns。 8．句意：晚上，我们将去王府井购物。根据“go...in Wangfujing Street”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“去购物”，英语表达为“go shopping”，此处用其原形。故填(s)hopping。 9．句意：别忘了北京烤鸭。根据“Don’t...Beijing duck”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“忘记”，英语表达为“miss”，此处用于Don’t后，用动词原形。故填(m)iss。 10．句意：我们将在北京的一家旅馆过夜。根据“stay in...for the night”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“旅馆”，英语表达为“hotel”，此处用其单数形式。故填(h)otel。 02 It was nearly dark. The sun was moving down the mountains far away. Peter came back home. He looked very s 1 . “What’s wrong, Peter? How is your trip?” his mother asked w 2 a smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the way, and I kept c 3 . But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Peter cried. “That’s OK, Peter. You are only 14 years old. You can try l 4 ,” his mother said. “But standing at the t 5 of the mountain is my dream!” Peter said. Peter’s father came over and asked him, “Did you h 6 the birds singing on your way to the mountain?” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Peter said. “Did you see a 7 beautiful?” his father asked. “Yes. I saw the blue sky, the w 8 clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers. They m 9 a wonderful picture,” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled. “Please remember, my son, for often, getting what you want is not the most important thing. You didn’t a 10 at the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.” 【答案】 1．(s)ad 2．(w)ith 3．(c)limbing 4．(l)ater 5．(t)op 6．(h)ear 7．(a)nything 8．(w)hite 9．(m)ade 10．(a)rrive 【导语】本文讲述了彼得登山失败后与父母的对话，通过父亲的开导传递了“过程比结果更重要”的人生哲理。 1．句意：彼得看起来很沮丧。根据“What’s wrong, Peter?”和首字母s可知，此处是指彼得看起来很沮丧。sad“沮丧的”，形容词，作表语。故填(s)ad。 2．句意：他的母亲微笑着问道。根据“a smile”和首字母w可知，此处是指母亲带着微笑问道。with“带有”，介词，表示伴随。故填(w)ith。 3．句意：山很高，路上有许多大大小小的石头，我一直在爬。根据“The mountain is so high”可知，是指爬山。climb“爬”，动词，keep doing sth“一直做某事”。故填(c)limbing。 4．句意：你可以以后再试。根据“You are only 4 years old”和首字母l可知，此处是指彼得年纪不大，可以以后再尝试。later“以后”，副词，表示时间。故填(l)ater。 5．句意：但站在山顶是我的梦想！根据“standing at the…of the mountain”和首字母t可知，此处是指站在山顶。top“顶部”，名词，指山顶。故填(t)op。 6．句意：你在去山上的路上听到鸟叫了吗？根据“the birds singing”和首字母h可知，此处是指听到鸟叫。hear“听到”，动词，助动词did后跟动词原形。故填(h)ear。 7．句意：你看到任何美丽的东西了吗？根据“beautiful”和首字母a可知，此处是指任何美丽的东西。anything“任何东西”，不定代词，用于疑问句。故填(a)nything。 8．句意：我看到了蓝天、白云、绿树和五彩缤纷的花朵。根据“the blue sky”和首字母w可知，此处是指白云。white“白色的”，形容词，修饰clouds。故填(w)hite。 9．句意：它们构成了一幅美妙的图画。根据“a wonderful picture”和首字母m可知，此处是指它们构成了一幅图画。make“构成”，动词，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。 10．句意：你没有到达山顶，但你在路上收获了很多。根据“at the top of the mountain”和首字母a可知，此处是指到达山顶。arrive at“到达”，动词短语，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(a)rrive。 03 Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging. W 1 is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good e 2 . Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f 3 . Jogging can also make you feel b 4 about yourself. Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He b 5 jogging a few years ago because he was fat. At first, he could only run about 500 meters, but two years l 6 , he could run over 20 kilometers. Do you j 7 ? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging c 8 much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good p 9 of shoes. They should be made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard g 10 for a long time, your feet may hurt (疼). 【答案】 1．(W)hy 2．(e)xercise 3．(f)it 4．(b)etter 5．(b)egan 6．(l)ater 7．(j)og 8．(c)ost 9．(p)air 10．(g)round 【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑的好处以及慢跑前需要向医生寻求建议。 1．句意：为什么慢跑现在这么流行？根据“because they hear it is very good…”可知是问慢跑流行的原因，应用why，故填(W)hy。 2．句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们听说慢跑是一种很好的锻炼。根据“Most people start jogging”可知，慢跑是一种锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，名词，故填(e)xercise。 3．句意：慢跑使心脏强壮，有助于人们保持健康。根据“Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people keep f”可知，此处表达慢跑有助于人们保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”符合语境，故填(f)it。 4．句意：慢跑还能让你自我感觉良好。根据“make you feel b… about yourself.”可知，慢跑能让你自我感觉更好，better“更好的”，形容词比较级作表语，故填(b)etter。 5．句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。根据“He b… jogging a few years ago because he was fat.”可知，因为很胖所以是开始慢跑，begin“开始”，此处应用一般过去时，空处用过去式，故填(b)egan。 6．句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。根据“At first,…but two years…, he could run over 20 kilometers.”可知，此处表达两年后，later“以后”符合，故填(l)ater。 7．句意：你慢跑吗？根据“If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice.”可知，此处是询问你慢跑吗，jog“慢跑”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(j)og。 8．句意：慢跑要花很多钱吗？根据首字母及much可知，此处表达慢跑要花很多钱吗，cost“花费”，此处放助动词后，空处用动词原形，故填(c)ost。 9．句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。根据shoes可知，此处应表达一双鞋，a pair of“一双”，故填(p)air。 10．句意：否则，当你长时间在坚硬的地面上跑步时，你的脚可能会受伤。根据“when you run on hard g”可知，穿鞋是跑在地上，ground“地面”符合语境，故填(g)round。 04 Outdoor sports are always exciting. Horse riding is one of the most e 1 activities you can try. If you have the c 2 , you should definitely (一定) give it a go. Many people think horse riding w 3 be dangerous, but with the right s 4 measures (措施), it can be a lot of fun. Before you start, it’s important to l 5 how to handle (控制) a horse. Follow the instructor’s (教练) guidance carefully. They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if you f 6 . Remember, wearing a helmet is important for your protection if you fall down unluckily. It’s also a good idea to have some basic m 7 on hand, especially for those with medical conditions. L 8 , as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles. Horse riding is not only good exercise but also a wonderful way to enjoy n 9 . The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body. With proper preparation (准备) and support, you’ll have an unforgettable e 10 . 【答案】 1．(e)njoyable/(e)xciting 2．(c)hance 3．(w)ould 4．(s)afety 5．(l)earn 6．(f)all 7．(m)edicine 8．(L)ater 9．(n)ature 10．(e)xperience 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了骑马这项户外运动的注意事项和好处。 1．句意：骑马是你可以尝试的最令人愉快/兴奋的活动之一。根据“Outdoor sports are always exciting.”可知，户外运动总是令人兴奋的，骑马是令人兴奋/愉快的活动之一，enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，此处用enjoyable或exciting都符合语境，one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故填(e)njoyable/(e)xciting。 2．句意：如果你有机会，你一定要试试。根据“you should definitely (一定) give it a go.”可知，此处指如果你有机会，你一定要试试，chance意为“机会”，have the chance意为“有机会”。故填(c)hance。 3．句意：许多人认为骑马可能是危险的。根据“but with the right ..., it can be a lot of fun.”可知，此处指许多人认为骑马可能是危险的，但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣，would be意为“可能是”，would为情态动词，表示“可能”。故填(w)ould。 4．句意：但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣。根据“but with the right ... measures (措施)”及首字母提示可知，此处指但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣，safety measures意为“安全措施”。故填(s)afety。 5．句意：在你开始之前，学会如何控制一匹马是很重要的。根据“Before you start, it’s important... how to handle (控制) a horse.”及首字母提示可知，此处指在你开始之前，学会如何控制一匹马是很重要的，learn意为“学会”，it’s important to do sth意为“做某事很重要”，此处用动词原形learn。故填(l)earn。 6．句意：他们会教你如何安全地骑马，如果你摔倒了该怎么办。根据“They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if...”及首字母提示可知，此处指他们会教你如何安全地骑马，如果你摔倒了该怎么办，fall意为“摔倒”，if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语you为第二人称，此处用动词原形fall。故填(f)all。 7．句意：手头有一些基本药物也是个好主意，尤其是对那些有医疗状况的人来说。根据“especially for those with medical conditions”及首字母提示可知，此处指手头有一些基本药物也是个好主意，medicine意为“药物”，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，medicine为不可数名词。故填(m)edicine。 8．句意：之后，当你变得更加自信和熟练时，你可以尝试不同的骑乘风格。根据“as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles”及首字母提示可知，此处指之后，当你变得更加自信和熟练时，你可以尝试不同的骑乘风格，later意为“之后，后来”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(L)ater。 9．句意：骑马不仅是一项很好的运动，而且是一种享受大自然的美妙方式。根据“The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body.”可知，这里指享受大自然，nature自然，名词，enjoy nature“享受大自然”。故填(n)ature。 10．句意：有了适当的准备和支持，你将会有一个难忘的经历。根据“With proper preparation (准备) and support”及首字母提示可知，此处指有了适当的准备和支持，你将会有一个难忘的经历，experience意为“经历”，an后接可数名词单数，此处用experience的单数形式。故填(e)xperience。 05 Our school is planning a school trip on Sunday, 19 May. We will meet at 8 a.m. at the bus station and l 1 for the natural park. At about 8:30 a.m., we will arrive. We will s 2 the whole day in this wonderful place. It is a large a 3 with many green trees and beautiful flowers. We can enjoy the fresh air and get very close to n 4 . We can t 5 part in a lot of activities as we like in the morning, such as taking a walk, watching birds and so on. Later, we will have lunch in the dining hall. Of c 6 , we can also bring food from home. There will be a plant show in the afternoon. Many different types of plants g 7 in the natural park. We will be divided into four g 8 . Each group will have a task to observe (观察) these plants. We will need to write down what we see and share with each other. It is a great chance for us to learn about t 9 . The trip will end at 5 p.m. and we need to get to the bus station at 6:30 p.m. It must be an a 10 day. I can’t wait to get there! 【答案】 1．(l)eave 2．(s)pend 3．(a)rea 4．(n)ature 5．(t)ake 6．(c)ourse 7．(g)row 8．(g)roups 9．(t)eamwork 10．(a)mazing 【导语】本文介绍了周日的学校旅行。 1．句意：我们早晨八点在汽车站汇合，出发去自然公园。and连接并列的谓语动词，动词短语leave for表示“出发去”。故填(l)eave。 2．句意：我们要在这个美丽的地方度过一整天。will后接动词原形，根据“the whole day”可知此处指度过一整天，用动词spend表示。故填(s)pend。 3．句意：这是一个有很多绿树和美丽的花的大区域。a后接可数名词单数，area表示“区域”。故填(a)rea。 4．句意：我们喜欢新鲜的空气，接近自然。根据“ get very close to”可知此处指与大自然接触，nature表示“自然”。故填(n)ature。 5．句意：我们可以参加很多活动，因为我们喜欢在早上，如散步，看鸟等。动词短语take part in表示“参加”，can后接动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：当然，我们也可以从家里带食物。of course表示“当然”。故填(c)ourse。 7． 句意：在自然公园里种了很多不同种类的植物。根据“Many different types of plants...in the natural park. ”可知此处指植物种植在花园里，grow表示“种植”。故填(g)row。 8．句意：我们被分成四组。根据“ Each group”可知此处指学生们呗分成四组，group表示“组”，four后接名词复数。故填(g)roups。 9．句意：对我们来说这事一个了解团队合作的好机会。根据“We will need to write down what we see and share with each other.”可知此处指团队合作。故填(t)eamwork。 10．句意：一定会是惊人的一天。此空为形容词作定语，根据首字母可知，此处为amazing表示“惊人的”。故填(a)mazing。 06 Dear Lily, How are you? Next week our class will have a trip to Nanjing. I am h 1 to email you to ask if you want to go with us. Now let me tell you something about this t 2 to Nanjing. We will go w 3 our teachers next weekend. We will m 4 at our school gate at 7:00 a. m. Then we will t 5 a coach (长途汽车). We will get to Nanjing at about 8:30 a. m. Next, we will climb the Purple Mountain (紫金山). It will take us about an hour to get to the top of the mountain. The air there is q 6 fresh. We can e 7 the beauty of nature there. Afterwards (然后)，we will have lunch there. In the afternoon, we will r 8 a boat on Xuanwu Lake. It is one of the most beautiful lakes in Nanjing. After that we will come b 9 to our school. We will really enjoy the day because it’s our first time to go there. We are very excited. If you want to go with us, please tell me s 10 . Yours, Alice 【答案】 1．(h)appy 2．(t)rip 3．(w)ith 4．(m)eet 5．(t)ake 6．(q)uite 7．(e)njoy 8．(r)ow 9．(b)ack 10．(s)oon 【导语】本文是Alice写给Lily的信，介绍了自己去南京的旅行。 1．句意：我很高兴给你发邮件问你是否想和我们一起去。根据“I am...to email ”结合首字母可知，是指很开心。happy“开心的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)appy。 2．句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于南京之行的事情。根据“have a trip to Nanjing”可知是指旅行。trip“旅行”，动词。故填(t)rip。 3．句意：下周末我们将和老师一起去。根据“We will go...our teachers”可知是和老师一起，with“和”，介词，故填(w)ith。 4．句意：我们将在早上7点在校门口集合。根据“We will...at our school gate at 7:00 a. m.”可知是指在校门口见面。meet“见面”，动词，will后加动词原形。故填(m)eet。 5．句意：然后我们将乘长途汽车。根据“Then we will...coach (长途汽车)”可知是指乘坐长途汽车，take“乘坐”，动词，will后加动词原形。故填(t)ake。 6．句意：那里的空气很新鲜。此空是修饰形容词fresh，应用副词quite“非常”。故填(q)uite。 7．句意：我们可以在那里欣赏大自然的美丽。根据“the beauty of nature”可知是指欣赏大自然的美丽，enjoy“欣赏”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(e)njoy。 8．句意：下午，我们将在玄武湖划船。根据“a boat on Xuanwu Lake”可知是划船。row a boat“划船”，空前有will，动词用原形，故填(r)ow。 9．句意：之后，我们将回到我们的学校。根据“After that we will come...to our school. ”可知是指返回学校。come back“返回”，故填(b)ack。 10．句意：如果你想和我们一起去，请尽快告诉我。根据“If you want to go with us, please tell me...”结合首字母可知，应填soon表示“不久”，故填(s)oon。 07 It’s Sunday today. Sophia goes on a trip to the park with her p 1 . They get o 2 the bus and walk to the park. There are l 3 of people in the park. Some are walking. Some are playing football. O 4 are dancing under the trees. Look! There is a tall boy o 5 there. He is taking p 6 with his friends. How happy they are! What are the two girls doing? They are l 7 in the sun and watching the clouds in the sky. W 8 is Sophia? She is sitting on the grass and drawing. Some children are around her. Her parents are talking about the picture. It’s very beautiful and they like it very much. Sophia wants to send i 9 to her friend in the UK. It’s time to go back home. Sophia and her parents l 10 the park. They have a good time today. 【答案】 1．(p)arents 2．(o)ff 3．(l)ots 4．(O)thers 5．(o)ver 6．(p)hotos/(p)ictures 7．(l)ying 8．(W)here 9．(i)t 10．(l)eave 【导语】本文主要讲了索菲亚和家人去公园的经历。 1．句意：索菲亚和她的父母去公园旅行。根据“It’s time to go back home. Sophia and her parents”可知是和父母一起去，结合首字母，parent“父母”符合题意，用可数名词复数。故填(p)arents。 2．句意：他们下了公共汽车，步行去公园。根据“the bus and walk to the park”可知是下公交车，get off“下车”。故填(o)ff。 3．句意：公园里有很多人。根据“There are…of people”可知是有很多人，结合首字母可知，是lots of“很多”，修饰集合名词。故填(l)ots。 4．句意：其他的人在树下跳舞。根据“Some are playing football. O…are”可知是“some…others…”句型，结合首字母，other“其他人”符合题意，用可数名词复数表示泛指。故填(O)thers。 5．句意：那边有一个高个子男孩。over there“在那儿”，介词短语。故填(o)ver。 6．句意：他正在和他的朋友们拍照。根据“taking…with his friends”结合首字母可知是拍照片，photo/picture“照片”符合题意，用可数名词复数表示泛指。故填(p)hotos/(p)ictures。 7．句意：她们躺在阳光下，看着天上的云。根据“in the sun and watching the clouds in the sky”结合首字母可知是躺着看云，lie“躺”符合题意，are后跟动词的现在分词。故填(l)ying。 8．句意：索菲亚在哪里？根据“She is sitting on the grass and drawing.”可知问句询问地点，应用特殊疑问词where“哪里”，句首字母要大写。故填(W)here。 9．句意：索菲亚想把它寄给她在英国的朋友。根据“Her parents are talking about the picture.”可知是想把画送给朋友，结合首字母，用it“它”符合题意，动词后用人称代词it代指画的画。故填(i)t。 10．句意：索菲亚和她的父母离开这个公园。根据“It’s time to go back home.”结合首字母可知是离开公园，leave“离开”符合题意，一般现在时中复数名词后谓语动词用原形。故填(l)eave。 培优篇 08 In April, 2013, I visited Yangzhou. As one of the top four famous gardens in China, Ge Garden is very beautiful and peaceful. It’s famous for b 1 and seasonal rockeries (假山). The ticket had a map on the b 2 of it but I didn’t n 3 it until I was going to leave. Compared with (与……比较) Ge Garden, the map on the back of the ticket for He Garden was much clearer and more useful. However, in the room that had the picture of the family members, there was only Chinese, no E 4 . What was more interesting was that I l 5 my way in the Slender West Lake. I spent about 30 minutes t 6 to get out of one area. T 7 a taxi was the quickest way to get around Yangzhou. And the driver was very f 8 . But the bus ride to the Mastixia Bay (茱萸湾公园) took l 9 , although I only had to pay one yuan. In fact, I had to say it was an enjoyable ride. Over all I was happy with Yangzhou and felt like I was p 10 of the garden city. 【答案】 1．(b)amboo 2．(b)ack 3．(n)otice 4．(E)nglish 5．(l)ost 6．(t)rying 7．(T)aking 8．(f)riendly 9．(l)ong 10．(p)art 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者游览扬州的经历。 1．句意：它以竹子和四季假山而闻名。根据上文“Ge Garden is very beautiful and peaceful”可知，此处介绍的是“个园”，“个园”以遍植青竹而名，以春夏秋冬四季假山而胜，结合首字母提示可知，空处应用名词bamboo“竹子”，bamboo在此处作不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。 2．句意：票的背面有一张地图，但是直到我要离开的时候我才注意到它。根据下文“the map on the back of the ticket for He Garden was much clearer”可推知，此处也应用短语on the back of...“在……的背面”。故填(b)ack。 3．句意：票的背面有一张地图，但是直到我要离开的时候我才注意到它。结合首字母提示和“I didn’t...it until I was going to leave”可知，此处表示“直到我要离开的时候我才注意到票背面的地图”，动词notice意为“注意”，did后接动词原形。故填(n)otice。 4．句意：然而，在挂有家庭成员照片的房间里，只有中文，没有英文。结合首字母提示和“there was only Chinese”可知，此处表示“只有中文，没有英文”，名词English“英文”符合语境。故填(E)nglish。 5．句意：更有趣的是，我在瘦西湖迷路了。结合首字母提示和“I...my way in the Slender West Lake”可知，本题考查动词短语lose one’s way“迷路”，结合“What was more interesting”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以动词lose要变成过去式lost。故填(l)ost。 6．句意：我花了大约30分钟试图离开一个区域。结合首字母提示和“I spent about 30 minutes...to get out of one area.”可知，本题考查动词短语try to do sth.“试图做某事，努力做某事”，结合短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，空处应填动词try的动词-ing形式trying。故填(t)rying。 7．句意：乘出租车是游览扬州最快捷的方式。结合首字母提示和空后的“a taxi”可知，本题考查动词短语take a taxi“乘出租车”，此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以动词take要变成动名词taking。故填(T)aking。 8．句意：司机非常友好。结合首字母提示和“the driver was very...”可知，此处表示“司机非常友好”，形容词friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填(f)riendly。 9．句意：但是坐公共汽车去茱萸湾公园要花很长时间，尽管我只需要付一元钱。结合首字母提示和“the bus ride to the Mastixia Bay (茱萸湾公园) took...”可知，此处表示“坐公共汽车去茱萸湾公园要花很长时间”，空处应填副词long“长久地”，用于修饰动词took。故填(l)ong。 10．句意：总的来说，我对扬州很满意，感觉自己是这座花园城市的一部分。结合首字母提示和“felt like I was...of the garden city”可知，此处表示“感觉我是这座花园城市的一部分”，名词part“部分”符合语境。故填(p)art。 09 Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night? Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n 1 to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students always do to p 2 for their camping. First of all, they d 3 which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t 4 something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves s 5 from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they can’t find their way, a good m 6 is always necessary. One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e 7 to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at night. Depending on (取决于) different a 8 they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c 9 . Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping? Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f 10 ? Go and have a good time! 【答案】 1．(n)eed 2．(p)repare 3．(d)ecide 4．(t)ake 5．(s)afe 6．(m)ap 7．(e)asy 8．(a)ctivities 9．(c)oat 10．(f)riends 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。 1．句意：但在你开始露营之前，你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle school students always do to prepare for their camping”可知，作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，句子主语为“you”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。 2．句意：让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start”可知，作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare for意为“为……做准备”，且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中，故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。 3．句意：首先，他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside”可知，此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词，意为“决定”，句子主语为“they”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。 4．句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其他工具，以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“something like a knife, flashlight and other tools”可知，此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词，意为“携带”，且位于“will +动词原形”结构中，故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。 5．句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其他工具，以保护自己免受危险。keep oneself safe from danger为固定搭配，意为“保护自己的安全，远离危险”，符合句意，故填(s)afe。 6．句意：如果他们找不到路，一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知，找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词，意为“地图”，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。 7．句意：大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。根据上文“Most tents are light”可知，大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。easy作形容词，意为“轻易的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。 8．句意：根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知，根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词，意为“活动”，空格前为形容词“different”，故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。 9．句意：例如，如果他们想去徒步旅行，他们会带一顶太阳帽，一双结实的步行靴，一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers”可知，说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子，由此可推断此处指的是衣服，结合所给首字母“c”提示，此处指的是外套。coat作名词，意为“外套”，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故coat应用单数形式。故填(c)oat。 10．句意：为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢？根据上文“go camping with your parents”可知，此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断，此处指的是朋友。friend作名词，意为“朋友”，根据语境可知，此处表泛指，故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。 10 Hello. Everyone! Next week we will go on a t 1 to Yellow Mountain. Do you want to know anything about it? Here is some i 2 . Yellow Mountain is a f 3 mountain in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every day thousands of people from China and all o 4 the world come to visit it. It t 5 us about three hours to get there by bus. When we are climbing the mountain, we can enjoy the f 6 air, the sea of clouds, wondrous pines and unique rocks along the way. In the early m 7 when the sun rises, the sky looks q 8 beautiful. Please p 9 well for the trip next week. Wear comfortable trainers, bring something to eat and drink, but please r 10 : We should be polite visitors. 【答案】 1．(t)rip 2．(i)nformation 3．(f)amous 4．(o)ver 5．(t)akes 6．(f)resh 7．(m)orning 8．(q)uite 9．(p)repare 10．(r)emember 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于黄山的信息，并提醒大家，要为下周的黄山之旅做好准备。 1．句意：下周我们将去黄山旅行。根据空前的“go on a”及首字母提示可知，此处考查固定搭配go on a trip“去旅行”。故填(t)rip。 2．句意：这是一些关于黄山的信息。根据首字母提示及第二段内容可知，本句话的目的在于引出下文，而下文主要是一些关于黄山的信息，所以，设空处需填入的是表“信息”的名词。information“信息”，为不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。 3．句意：在中国，黄山是一座著名的山。根据空前的“a”和空后的“mountain”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语。又结合首字母提示可知，形容词famous“著名的”符合语境。故填(f)amous。 4．句意：每天，成千上万的中国人和来自世界各地的人们来参观它。根据“people from China and all...the world”及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语all over the world“世界各地”。故填(o)ver。 5．句意：乘公交车到那里花费了我们大约3小时的时间。此处考查固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，表“做某事花费某人一些时间”。故填(t)akes。 6．句意：当我们爬山的时候，沿途我们可以享受新鲜的空气、云海、奇松和怪石。根据“we can enjoy the...air”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语。结合首字母提示可知，形容词fresh“新鲜的”符合语境。故填(f)resh。 7．句意：在清早，当太阳升起的时候，天空看起来非常漂亮。根据空后的“when the sun rises”可知，设空处应填入一个表时间的名词。结合首字母提示可知，名词morning“早晨”符合语境。故填(m)orning。 8．句意：在清早，当太阳升起的时候，天空看起来非常漂亮。根据“ the sky looks...beautiful.”可知，此处需填入程度副词修饰后面的形容词“beautiful”。结合首字母提示可知，quite”非常“符合语境。故填(q)uite。 9．句意：请为下周的这个旅行做好准备。根据“Please...well for the trip next week.”可知，本句为祈使句，需填入动词原形。结合首字母提示可知，此处考查固定搭配prepare for“为……做准备”。故填(p)repare。 10．句意：但请记住：我们应该做文明的游客。根据“Wear comfortable trainers, bring something to eat and drink, but please...We should be polite visitors.”可知，“but”后接的是一个祈使句，设空处需填入动词的原形。结合首字母提示可知，remember“记住”符合语境。故填(r)emember。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$