Unit 7【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 International charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— I’m sorry I __________ my textbook at home. — Don’t forget __________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．forgot; to take B．left; to bring C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 2．Do you have __________ to say about your family? A．else anything B．else something C．anything else D．something else 3．By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people. A．train, help B．training, helping C．training, to help D．train, helping 4．It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A．take B．show C．develop D．match 5．Dr. Ma used to _________ two or three persons in the hospital every day. A．operate on B．operating on C．operate for D．operating for 6．—Is your father a teacher? —well, he _______. A．used to B．was used to C．used to be D．is used to be 7．— Do you know how to ask people to donate money to UNICEF? —_________ advertise on the Internet? A．What about B．How about C．Why not D．Why don’t 8．He is so poor that he ________ afford ________ to school. A．didn’t；go B．can’t；to go C．isn’t；to go D．can’t；going 9．Our computer teacher taught us new___________. A．skills and knowledge B．skills and knowledges C．skill and knowledge D．skill and knowledges 10．The doctors used the plane ________ a training centre to train some people ________ nurses. A．as；as B．to；for C．for；as D．as；for 11．He practiced speaking harder to _________ his spoken English. A．improve B．cure C．treat D．educate 12．Sorry, I can’t help you. The problem is _________ hard for me _________work out. A．very; to B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 13．We’re grateful ________ you ________ your help very much. A．to; for B．for; to C．to; to D．for; for 14．—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas. —Yes. And some even have lost their ________. A．lives; live B．lives; living C．life; living D．living; lives 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and a place for people to meet and decides 15 the walk will be. Most charity walks are 16 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the 17 on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in the walk. The charity 18 money through the people’s walking in the event. Each person asks his friends to sponsor(赞助) him and then 19 the money from them when he finishes the walk. 20 , a person might ask his friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he walks. This is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they 21 finish the route. There are lots of different charities in today’s world, so it is important for a charity to remind people of 22 they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity’s logo(标识) often, having a charity walk is a great 23 to remind them of it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, and they may decide to give their money to the charity, 24 a different one. 15．A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how much 16．A．either B．both C．among D．between 17．A．game B．sport C．walk D．idea 18．A．runs B．raises C．holds D．asks 19．A．borrows B．gives C．collects D．makes 20．A．But B．Such as C．To tell the truth D．For example 21．A．must B．can C．need D．should 22．A．what B．how C．where D．why 23．A．problem B．way C．road D．hope 24．A．while B．instead of C．but D．without 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A May Day Trip: See Europe! This May Day, go on a cool trip across Europe! You can visit quiet villages, nice beaches, pretty gardens and fun theme parks. Trip Plan Time: May 1-May 7, 2025 What to See Cotswolds, England: Visit small and quiet villages in the Cotswolds. Walk on the old streets and enjoy the nice countryside views. It shows the old English way of life. Nice. France: Relax on the sunny beaches in Nice. When the sun goes down, the sky has many beautiful colors. It’s a memory you’ll never forget. Keukenhof Gardens, Netherland: Enter the colorful Keukenhof Gardens. There are lots of bright flowers and lovely gardens. Nature lovers will really like it. Swiss Alps, Switzerland: Start an adventure in the Swiss Alps. Walk through high mountains, near calm lakes and in thick forests. You can feel how great nature is. Disneyland Paris, France: Have fun at Disneyland Paris with your family. Try the exciting rides and watch great shows. It’s the “Happiest Place on Earth”. Ticket Prices                                           Early Bird Offer · Adults: ¥12,800                         Sign up before April 10th and save ¥1,000! · Children (6-12): ¥8,800                               How to contact us · Children (under 6): Free               400-123-4567 or www.eurotravel.com 25．You can do the following during the trip to Europe EXCEPT? A．Ski in the Swiss Alps. B．Relax on the beaches in Nice. C．Visit the peaceful villages in the Cotswolds. D．Enjoy shows at Disneyland Paris. 26．If a family with two adults and a 10-year-old child signs up for this May Day trip on April 5, how much do they need to pay? A．¥29,400 B．¥30,400 C．¥31,400 D．¥32,400 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The trip is about exploring different towns in Europe. B．You can ask for information by phone or online. C．Keukenhof Gardens in England is a good place for nature lovers. D．Disneyland Paris doesn’t have any exciting rides. B Lei Jun, CEO of Xiaomi, and Zhou Yunjie, CEO of Haier Group both attended the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) (全国人民代表大会) and the first interview at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Wednesday. In the event, a video and photos of Lei Jun and Zhou Yunjie appeared on the Internet. Netizens (网友) made jokes on Zhou. They thought Zhou was serious, however, media-friendly Lei stood beside and smiled happily, so netizens added the words “My heart is colder than a fridge” beside his photo. Even Haier Group made a lot of Internet memes (梗图、表情包) to show the love to their CEO. During the interview, Zhou’s facial expressions quickly became hot online. Zhou replied on his social media and explained the unexpected (意外的) popularity of him on Friday. Zhou said, “I thank you for the interest in Haier and myself. I gladly accept all online jokes—many are quite imaginative and even made myself laugh. I asked my team to find out the best among them and welcome them to become Haier’s brand ambassadors (代言人).” Zhou also said, “ There are many fake accounts (虚假账户) online. They are not mine. Thanks again for your attention.” It’s reported that there will be more series of Haier Brothers. They may be cartoons or something else. Zhou said that Haier Group would create more great works by standing the side of young people. 28．What are Lei Jun and Zhou Yunjie? A．They are chief officers. B．They are chief teachers. C．They are chief engineers. D．They are chief designers. 29．Why did netizens make jokes on Zhou according to the passage? Because ________. A．he was famous on the internet B．he was hot and popular among young people C．he was humorous and liked making jokes on the internet D．he was serious and different from Lei Jun’s friendly expressions 30．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Zhou felt very cold during the interview. B．Zhou didn’t want to attend the meeting. C．Zhou seemed to be wordless and cool. D．Zhou wasn’t happy during the interview. C One morning, people found Black Dog dead in his room. Jim and his mother opened his trunk (旅行箱) and found an old map. It looked like a treasure map. Jim was excited and told his mother that he would go and look for the treasure. But before that, he went to meet the village Squire (乡绅). “Sir, this belonged to the blind man who died yesterday. It looks to me like a map of some treasure.” said Jim. “Yes,” agreed the Squire, “We should set sail at once to look for this treasure.” It was a long journey. On the ship Jim met a one-legged sailor who was the ship’s cook. His name was LongJohn Silver. He always had his pet parrot put on his shoulder. Silver was very friendly and told Jim some funny stories. One stormy night, Jim, feeling hungry, walked up to one of the barrels (桶) full of apples. Suddenly, Jim heard a sound from nearby. Feeling something was wrong, he climbed into the barrel. Once inside he froze and held his breath (呼吸) to listen carefully. Long John Silver was whispering to his men, “Tomorrow as soon as I give the signal (信号), we will take over the ship. Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure. Let us go back to our places before anyone sees us.” When Jim was sure everyone left, he climbed out of the barrel. He told the Squire about Long John Silver’s plan. The next morning, when Jim saw the island, Jim jumped off the ship and swam to the bank. There he met an old man, who said, “I am Ben Gunn. I have been shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in this island for twenty years. I guess you have come to look for the treasure.” Jim nodded and said, “I jumped off the ship, there are dangerous men on that ship. Please help me, my friend the Squire is on that ship too.” Ben Gun n knew the island very well. He laid out traps for Long John Silver and his men. Jim and Ben Gunn dug up the treasure and swam to the ship. Jim, Ben and the Squire sailed back home leaving Long John Silver and his men on the island forever. (— Adapted from Treasure Island) 31．Who did Jim look for treasure with at first? A．Black Dog. B．The village Squire. C．Long John Silver. D．Ben Gunn. 32．The underlined word “froze” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A．turned into ice B．stopped moving C．felt cold D．kept talking 33．Which of the following about Long John Silver is true? A．He owned the treasure map. B．He was Jim’s childhood friend. C．He had a parrot placed on his shoulder. D．He was a one-eyed sailor. D Do you think stars don’t move? Think again! When you look into the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in place. But stars are always on the move – they’re just so far away that the motion (运动) is hard to see. But some stars move in ways that appear too strange to be real. In 2005, astronomer (天文学家) Warren Brown found one of these strange things. It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy (星系) we live in. The star was speeding away like nothing he’d ever seen. “It seemed strange. No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers. “I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.” No one had ever seen a star like this one. What does a scientist do when the results don't make sense? Brown didn’t give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hyper velocity stars. “Hyper” means “above” and “velocity” has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing the total to 16.And he says, he’s found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them. 34．In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found ________. A．a star was speeding away very fast B．a star was moving away very slowly C．some stars were not real D．some stars were not in the Milky Way 35．Which of the following is TRUE ? A．Stars never move at all. B．No stars in the galaxy has a fast speed. C．It’s hard to see the stars moving. D．Brown has never seen something special. 36．The underlined word “hyper velocity” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．匀速的 B．超速的 C．超重的 D．超常的 37．The writer writes this passage to tell us ________. A．something about an astronomer B．where the Milky Way is C．something about the speedy stars D．how scientists do their research 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (特别) children around the world. 39．When can I (付得起) a house in Shanghai? 40．Most Chinese families have to spend much money on their children’s (教育). 41．Everyone has the (权利) to live in his own way. 42．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn’t others nicely.(对待) （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．—Do you know the (interview) on TV?    —Of course. He’s my uncle. 44．The doctors didn’t know what caused the old man’s (blind). 45．My father is a teacher in the (medicine) school. 46．The work is (most) done by me. 47．— How is Miss King? — She is still under (treat) in hospital. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Our country (develop) a lot over the past few years. 49．Our government has taken action to prevent the disease from (spread). 50．They are trying to produce new medicine (cure) cancer. 51．All the children (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them. 52．This book (include) fifty maps and six of them are about North America. 53．Li Qiang used to walk to school but now he is used (take) a bus. 54．A lot of money (raise) to provide poor children with food and clothes every November. 55．I wasn’t used to （share）a room with others before. 56．A charity show may （hold）to help the people in trouble. 57．Think hard and you (come) up with some good ideas. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 58．What can friends bring us according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 59．What’s the first thing we should know in order to make friends? ___________________________________________________________ 60．What will others do if you are kind to them? ___________________________________________________________ 61．How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends? ___________________________________________________________ 62．How can you show your kindness to others?(举一个例子) ___________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 内容提示： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间； 3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐； 4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物； 5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。 注意事项：60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. __________________________ —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 International charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．— I’m sorry I __________ my textbook at home. — Don’t forget __________ it to school tomorrow, please. A．forgot; to take B．left; to bring C．forgot; to bring D．left; to take 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我把课本落在家里了。——请别忘了明天把它带到学校来。 考查动词辨析。forget与leave均可以意为“落下；忘带”。但forget不与地点状语连用，leave可以与地点状语连用。根据“at home”可知，第一空填leave的过去式left。bring意为“带来”；take意为“带走”。根据“it to school”可知，第二空指把它带到学校来，故选B。 2．Do you have __________ to say about your family? A．else anything B．else something C．anything else D．something else 【答案】C 【详解】句意：关于你的家庭，你还有别的什么说吗？ 考查副词的用法。else与疑问代词或不定代词连用，else常后置；something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定或疑问句。此句是疑问句，用anything。故选C。 3．By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people. A．train, help B．training, helping C．training, to help D．train, helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：通过训练本地的医生和护士，我们希望能帮助更多的人。 考查非谓语动词。本句中by是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语；hope后面不能接双宾语，通常用法是hope to do sth .希望做某事；hope+宾语从句（时态常常是will+动词原形）希望……做某事。故选C。 4．It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning. A．take B．show C．develop D．match 【答案】C 【详解】句意：形成好的阅读习惯对语言的学习很有帮助。 考查动词辨析。take带走；show展现；match匹配；develop发展，形成，短语develop a habit 形成习惯；故选C。 5．Dr. Ma used to _________ two or three persons in the hospital every day. A．operate on B．operating on C．operate for D．operating for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：马医生过去常常每天在医院里给两三人做手术。 考查动词短语。operate on给……做手术，动词原形；operating on给……做手术，动名词；operate for错误表达，应用介词on；operating for错误表达，应用介词for。根据“used to”可知句子采用一般过去时，动词短语used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，根据“two or three persons in the hospital”可知应用动词短语operate on sb表示“给某人做手术”。故选A。 6．—Is your father a teacher? —well, he _______. A．used to B．was used to C．used to be D．is used to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是老师吗？——嗯，以前是。 考查used to的用法。答语的言外之意是现在不是老师了。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”；used to be中的be不能省略。故选C。 7．— Do you know how to ask people to donate money to UNICEF? —_________ advertise on the Internet? A．What about B．How about C．Why not D．Why don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道如何让人们为联合国儿童基金会捐款吗？——在网上做广告怎么样？ 考查特殊疑问句。what about doing sth.做某事怎么样；How about doing sth.做某事怎么样；why not do sth.为什么不做某事呢；why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事呢。根据“advertise”可知此处用why not do sth.。故选C。 8．He is so poor that he ________ afford ________ to school. A．didn’t；go B．can’t；to go C．isn’t；to go D．can’t；going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他穷得连上学的钱都负担不起。 考查情态动词can表能力和动词不定式作宾语。didn’t没有；can’t不能，不会；isn’t不是；go走，去，动词原形；to go走，去，动词不定式；going走，去，动名词。根据“so poor”可知太穷了无法支付，应用情态动词can’t表示“不能”。动词短语afford to do sth表示“负担得起做某事”。故选B。 9．Our computer teacher taught us new___________. A．skills and knowledge B．skills and knowledges C．skill and knowledge D．skill and knowledges 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的计算机老师教给我们新的技能和知识。 skill技能，可数名词； knowledge 知识，不可数名词； 可数名词用复数表示一类。故选A。 10．The doctors used the plane ________ a training centre to train some people ________ nurses. A．as；as B．to；for C．for；as D．as；for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生把飞机用作培训中心并训练一些人成为护士。 考查介词。as作为；to到；for为了。use…as…意为“把……用作……”；“as+职业”表示“从事某一职业”，train sb as…意为“培训某人成为……”。故选A。 11．He practiced speaking harder to _________ his spoken English. A．improve B．cure C．treat D．educate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他更加刻苦地练习口语，以提高自己的英语口语水平。 考查动词辨析。improve提高；cure治愈；treat对待；educate教育。根据“his spoken English”可知应是提高英语口语，故选A。 12．Sorry, I can’t help you. The problem is _________ hard for me _________work out. A．very; to B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：抱歉，我不能帮助你。这个问题对于我来说太难了以至于我不能算出来。 考查短语辨析。very...to一般不连用；too...to…太……而不能……；so...that如此……以至于；enough...to足够……做。根据“Sorry, I can’t help you”可知应是太难了，算不出来，too...to，too后续形容词或副词，to后跟动词原形，构成动词不定式，作结果状语，故选B。 13．We’re grateful ________ you ________ your help very much. A．to; for B．for; to C．to; to D．for; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们非常感谢你的帮助。 考查介词辨析。to到；for因为。be grateful to sb. for sth.意为“因某事感谢某人”，是固定搭配，故选A。 14．—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas. —Yes. And some even have lost their ________. A．lives; live B．lives; living C．life; living D．living; lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——由于污染，这里的许多鱼失去了它们的栖息地。——是的。而且有些甚至失去了它们的生命。 考查形近词辨析。lives生命，可数名词复数；live居住，动词原形；living居住的，形容词；life生活，名词。根据“their ... areas”可知此处指它们居住的地方；再由“lost their ...”可推出是失去了生命。故选D。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charity walks are a great way for a charity to raise money. The charity organizes a time and a place for people to meet and decides 15 the walk will be. Most charity walks are 16 20 and 30 kilometres long, but some can be as long as 1,000 kilometres. The charity often advertises the 17 on the television, radio and also in local newspapers so that lots of people can take part in the walk. The charity 18 money through the people’s walking in the event. Each person asks his friends to sponsor(赞助) him and then 19 the money from them when he finishes the walk. 20 , a person might ask his friends to give 5 yuan for every kilometre that he walks. This is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they 21 finish the route. There are lots of different charities in today’s world, so it is important for a charity to remind people of 22 they do. Even though(即使) people might see a charity’s logo(标识) often, having a charity walk is a great 23 to remind them of it. When people know what the charity is raising money for, they will donate some money. In this way, the next time those people feel generous, and they may decide to give their money to the charity, 24 a different one. 15．A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how much 16．A．either B．both C．among D．between 17．A．game B．sport C．walk D．idea 18．A．runs B．raises C．holds D．asks 19．A．borrows B．gives C．collects D．makes 20．A．But B．Such as C．To tell the truth D．For example 21．A．must B．can C．need D．should 22．A．what B．how C．where D．why 23．A．problem B．way C．road D．hope 24．A．while B．instead of C．but D．without 【答案】 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了慈善行走是慈善机构筹集资金的好方法。 15．句意：该慈善机构为人们安排见面的时间和地点，并决定步行的长度。 how long多长；how soon多久；how often多久一次；how much多少。根据“20 and 30 kilometres long”可知是决定步行要走多长，故选A。 16．句意：大多数慈善徒步都在20到30公里之间，但有些甚至长达1000公里。 either两者中的任意一个；both两者都；among在……之间（三者及以上）；between在……之间（两者）。根据“20 and 30 kilometres long”可知是指步行距离在20到30公里之间，应用between。故选D。 17．句意：慈善机构经常在电视、广播和当地报纸上为这次步行做广告，这样很多人就可以参加这次步行了。 game游戏；sport运动；walk走路；idea想法。根据上文“decides...the walk will be”可知是指步行，故选C。 18．句意：慈善机构通过人们在活动中行走来筹集资金。 runs跑；raises筹集；holds持着；asks问。根据“The charity...money through the people’s walking in the event.”可知是指筹集资金，故选B。 19．句意：每个人请求他的朋友赞助他，然后当他完成步行时从他们那里收钱。 borrows借；gives给；collects收集，募捐；makes制作。根据“Each person asks his friends to sponsor(赞助) him and then...the money from them”可知自己步行结束后，从朋友那里募捐钱。故选C。 20．句意：例如，一个人可能会要求他的朋友每走一公里给他5元。 But但是；Such as比如；To tell the truth说实话；For example例如。分析语境可知，此处是举例子，且空后有逗号，应用for example。故选D。 21．句意：这是人们筹集资金的好方法，如果他们不太健康，想知道他们是否能完成这条路线。 must必须；can能；need需要；should应该。根据“This is a good way for people to raise money, if they are not very healthy and wonder if they...finish the route.”可知这对不知道自己是否能完成这条线路的人来说是个好方式，故选B。 22．句意：当今世界有很多不同的慈善机构，所以慈善机构提醒人们他们在做什么是很重要的。 what什么；how如何；where在哪里；why为什么。此处是宾语从句，连接词需要做do的宾语，what符合，故选A。 23．句意：尽管人们可能经常看到慈善机构的标志，但慈善行走是提醒他们这一点的好方法。 problem问题；way方式；road路；hope希望。根据“having a charity walk a great...to remind them of it.”可知，慈善行走是提醒人们的好方法。故选B。 24．句意：这样，下次这些人感到慷慨时，他们可能会决定把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是另一个慈善机构。 while当……时候；instead of而不是；but但是；without没有。根据“they may decide to give their money to the charity...a different one.”可知当下次这些人大方一点时，他们可能会决定把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是另一个慈善机构。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A May Day Trip: See Europe! This May Day, go on a cool trip across Europe! You can visit quiet villages, nice beaches, pretty gardens and fun theme parks. Trip Plan Time: May 1-May 7, 2025 What to See Cotswolds, England: Visit small and quiet villages in the Cotswolds. Walk on the old streets and enjoy the nice countryside views. It shows the old English way of life. Nice. France: Relax on the sunny beaches in Nice. When the sun goes down, the sky has many beautiful colors. It’s a memory you’ll never forget. Keukenhof Gardens, Netherland: Enter the colorful Keukenhof Gardens. There are lots of bright flowers and lovely gardens. Nature lovers will really like it. Swiss Alps, Switzerland: Start an adventure in the Swiss Alps. Walk through high mountains, near calm lakes and in thick forests. You can feel how great nature is. Disneyland Paris, France: Have fun at Disneyland Paris with your family. Try the exciting rides and watch great shows. It’s the “Happiest Place on Earth”. Ticket Prices                                           Early Bird Offer · Adults: ¥12,800                         Sign up before April 10th and save ¥1,000! · Children (6-12): ¥8,800                               How to contact us · Children (under 6): Free               400-123-4567 or www.eurotravel.com 25．You can do the following during the trip to Europe EXCEPT? A．Ski in the Swiss Alps. B．Relax on the beaches in Nice. C．Visit the peaceful villages in the Cotswolds. D．Enjoy shows at Disneyland Paris. 26．If a family with two adults and a 10-year-old child signs up for this May Day trip on April 5, how much do they need to pay? A．¥29,400 B．¥30,400 C．¥31,400 D．¥32,400 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The trip is about exploring different towns in Europe. B．You can ask for information by phone or online. C．Keukenhof Gardens in England is a good place for nature lovers. D．Disneyland Paris doesn’t have any exciting rides. 【答案】25．A 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2025年五一假期期间欧洲旅行的行程安排、景点介绍以及票价信息。 25．细节理解题。根据“Start an adventure in the Swiss Alps. Walk through high mountains, near calm lakes and in thick forests. You can feel how great nature is.”可知，瑞士阿尔卑斯山的活动是徒步探险，而不是滑雪。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“Adults: ¥12,800”和“Children (6-12): ¥8,800”和“Early Bird Offer”以及“Sign up before April 10th and save ¥1,000!”可知，两个成人和一个10岁孩子的总费用为12800×2+8800=34400元，但由于他们在4月5日报名，可以享受每人1000元的优惠，因此最终费用为34400-1000×3=31400元。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“How to contact us”和“400-123-4567 or www.eurotravel.com”可知，可以通过电话或在线询问信息。故选B。 B Lei Jun, CEO of Xiaomi, and Zhou Yunjie, CEO of Haier Group both attended the 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) (全国人民代表大会) and the first interview at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Wednesday. In the event, a video and photos of Lei Jun and Zhou Yunjie appeared on the Internet. Netizens (网友) made jokes on Zhou. They thought Zhou was serious, however, media-friendly Lei stood beside and smiled happily, so netizens added the words “My heart is colder than a fridge” beside his photo. Even Haier Group made a lot of Internet memes (梗图、表情包) to show the love to their CEO. During the interview, Zhou’s facial expressions quickly became hot online. Zhou replied on his social media and explained the unexpected (意外的) popularity of him on Friday. Zhou said, “I thank you for the interest in Haier and myself. I gladly accept all online jokes—many are quite imaginative and even made myself laugh. I asked my team to find out the best among them and welcome them to become Haier’s brand ambassadors (代言人).” Zhou also said, “ There are many fake accounts (虚假账户) online. They are not mine. Thanks again for your attention.” It’s reported that there will be more series of Haier Brothers. They may be cartoons or something else. Zhou said that Haier Group would create more great works by standing the side of young people. 28．What are Lei Jun and Zhou Yunjie? A．They are chief officers. B．They are chief teachers. C．They are chief engineers. D．They are chief designers. 29．Why did netizens make jokes on Zhou according to the passage? Because ________. A．he was famous on the internet B．he was hot and popular among young people C．he was humorous and liked making jokes on the internet D．he was serious and different from Lei Jun’s friendly expressions 30．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Zhou felt very cold during the interview. B．Zhou didn’t want to attend the meeting. C．Zhou seemed to be wordless and cool. D．Zhou wasn’t happy during the interview. 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文报道了小米CEO雷军和海尔CEO周云杰参加全国人民代表大会时的趣事，重点分析了网友对周云杰严肃表情的幽默反应及其回应。 28．细节理解题。根据第1段“Lei Jun, CEO of Xiaomi, and Zhou Yunjie, CEO of Haier Group”可知，两人均是公司首席执行官（chief officers）。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据第2段“They thought Zhou was serious, however, media-friendly Lei stood beside and smiled happily”可知，网友调侃周云杰是因为他表情严肃，与雷军的亲切微笑形成对比。故选D。 30．词句猜测题。划线句“My heart is colder than a fridge”是网友对周云杰严肃表情的幽默解读，结合“ They thought Zhou was serious, however, media-friendly Lei stood beside and smiled happily”可知，此处形容他看似冷静寡言（wordless and cool），而非实际情绪。故选C。 C One morning, people found Black Dog dead in his room. Jim and his mother opened his trunk (旅行箱) and found an old map. It looked like a treasure map. Jim was excited and told his mother that he would go and look for the treasure. But before that, he went to meet the village Squire (乡绅). “Sir, this belonged to the blind man who died yesterday. It looks to me like a map of some treasure.” said Jim. “Yes,” agreed the Squire, “We should set sail at once to look for this treasure.” It was a long journey. On the ship Jim met a one-legged sailor who was the ship’s cook. His name was LongJohn Silver. He always had his pet parrot put on his shoulder. Silver was very friendly and told Jim some funny stories. One stormy night, Jim, feeling hungry, walked up to one of the barrels (桶) full of apples. Suddenly, Jim heard a sound from nearby. Feeling something was wrong, he climbed into the barrel. Once inside he froze and held his breath (呼吸) to listen carefully. Long John Silver was whispering to his men, “Tomorrow as soon as I give the signal (信号), we will take over the ship. Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure. Let us go back to our places before anyone sees us.” When Jim was sure everyone left, he climbed out of the barrel. He told the Squire about Long John Silver’s plan. The next morning, when Jim saw the island, Jim jumped off the ship and swam to the bank. There he met an old man, who said, “I am Ben Gunn. I have been shipwrecked (遭遇海难) in this island for twenty years. I guess you have come to look for the treasure.” Jim nodded and said, “I jumped off the ship, there are dangerous men on that ship. Please help me, my friend the Squire is on that ship too.” Ben Gun n knew the island very well. He laid out traps for Long John Silver and his men. Jim and Ben Gunn dug up the treasure and swam to the ship. Jim, Ben and the Squire sailed back home leaving Long John Silver and his men on the island forever. (— Adapted from Treasure Island) 31．Who did Jim look for treasure with at first? A．Black Dog. B．The village Squire. C．Long John Silver. D．Ben Gunn. 32．The underlined word “froze” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A．turned into ice B．stopped moving C．felt cold D．kept talking 33．Which of the following about Long John Silver is true? A．He owned the treasure map. B．He was Jim’s childhood friend. C．He had a parrot placed on his shoulder. D．He was a one-eyed sailor. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《金银岛》，主要讲述了Jim发现藏宝图后与乡绅一起出海寻宝，途中遭遇Long John Silver的阴谋，最终在Ben Gunn的帮助下成功找到宝藏并脱险的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“‘Sir, this belonged to the blind man who died yesterday…’ said Jim. ‘Yes,’ agreed the Squire, ‘We should set sail at once…’”可知，Jim最初是与乡绅一起出发寻宝。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Jim… held his breath to listen carefully”以及上下文（Jim躲进桶里偷听Silver的阴谋）可推断，“froze”在此处意为“停止动作”，以保持隐蔽。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“LongJohn Silver… always had his pet parrot put on his shoulder”可知，C项“他肩上有一只鹦鹉”正确。故选C。 D Do you think stars don’t move? Think again! When you look into the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in place. But stars are always on the move – they’re just so far away that the motion (运动) is hard to see. But some stars move in ways that appear too strange to be real. In 2005, astronomer (天文学家) Warren Brown found one of these strange things. It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy (星系) we live in. The star was speeding away like nothing he’d ever seen. “It seemed strange. No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers. “I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.” No one had ever seen a star like this one. What does a scientist do when the results don't make sense? Brown didn’t give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hyper velocity stars. “Hyper” means “above” and “velocity” has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing the total to 16.And he says, he’s found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them. 34．In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found ________. A．a star was speeding away very fast B．a star was moving away very slowly C．some stars were not real D．some stars were not in the Milky Way 35．Which of the following is TRUE ? A．Stars never move at all. B．No stars in the galaxy has a fast speed. C．It’s hard to see the stars moving. D．Brown has never seen something special. 36．The underlined word “hyper velocity” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．匀速的 B．超速的 C．超重的 D．超常的 37．The writer writes this passage to tell us ________. A．something about an astronomer B．where the Milky Way is C．something about the speedy stars D．how scientists do their research 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 【导语】本文介绍了天文学家Warren Brown于2005年发现的“超速”星星。文章讲述了这些星星以极快的速度离开银河系，Brown为此感到非常惊讶，并且继续寻找类似的星星，最终发现了16颗这样的星星。文章通过Brown的发现，展示了天文学家是如何通过观察星星的运动来拓展我们对宇宙的认识。 34．细节理解题。根据“In 2005, astronomer (天文学家) Warren Brown found one of these strange things.”和“The star was speeding away like nothing he’d ever seen.”可以推断出Brown发现的是一颗极快远离银河系的星星。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“the stars may appear to stay in place. But stars are always on the move – they’re just so far away that the motion (运动) is hard to see.”可知，虽然星星看起来没有移动，但由于它们离我们很远，运动是难以察觉的。故选C。 36．词义猜测题。根据“‘Hyper’ means ‘above’ and ‘velocity’ has to do with speed.”可以推断，“hyper velocity”指的是超速的意思，因此这里的“hyper velocity”意思为“超速的”。故选B。 37．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了天文学家Warren Brown关于超速星星的发现及相关研究。因此，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们关于这些快速移动的恒星的事。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (特别) children around the world. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会致力于为每个人，特别是世界各地的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。especially特别，副词，在句中作状语，故填especially。 39．When can I (付得起) a house in Shanghai? 【答案】afford 【详解】句意：在上海我什么时候能买得起房子？afford“付得起，买得起”，动词，情态动词后面接动词原形。故填afford。 40．Most Chinese families have to spend much money on their children’s (教育). 【答案】education 【详解】句意：大多数的中国家庭不得不在孩子的教育上投入许多金钱。“教育”education，不可数名词。故填education。 41．Everyone has the (权利) to live in his own way. 【答案】right 【详解】句意：每个人都有权以自己的方式生活。由所给的汉语提示可知，“权利”译成：right；由the 可知，这里应该用单数形式。故填right。 42．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn’t others nicely.(对待) 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：斯克罗吉很吝啬，他只想到自己，对别人不友好。“对待”treat，动词，由前面的doesn’t可知此处应用原形形式，故填treat。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．—Do you know the (interview) on TV?    —Of course. He’s my uncle. 【答案】interviewer/interviewee 【详解】句意：——你知道电视上那个采访者/被采访者吗？——当然知道了。他是我的叔叔。定冠词the后面接名词，根据“He’s my uncle.”可知，此处应是采访者或被采访者，应用名词interviewer或interviewee，用单数形式。故填interviewer/interviewee。 44．The doctors didn’t know what caused the old man’s (blind). 【答案】blindness 【详解】句意：医生们不知道老人失明的原因。blind“失明的”，形容词；空处应填名词作宾语，blind的名词是blindness。故填blindness。 45．My father is a teacher in the (medicine) school. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：我的父亲是那个医学院的一个老师。根据“My father is a teacher in the…school.”和单词提示可知，本题考查形容词作定语，the medical school“那个医学院”，medical“医学的”，形容词。故填medical。 46．The work is (most) done by me. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：这项工作大部分是由我完成的。根据提示词most和“is...done”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词done，most副词为mostly。故填mostly。 47．— How is Miss King? — She is still under (treat) in hospital. 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意：——金小姐怎么样？——她仍在医院接受治疗。在介词后作宾语，用名词形式，under treatment“在治疗中”，故填treatment。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Our country (develop) a lot over the past few years. 【答案】has developed 【详解】句意：我们国家在过去的几年里有了很大的发展。根据“over the past few years.”可知句子时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，主语Our country为第三人称单数，助动词应用has，故填has developed。 49．Our government has taken action to prevent the disease from (spread). 【答案】spreading 【详解】句意：我们政府已采取行动防止疾病蔓延。prevent sth/sb from doing“阻止某物/某人做某事”，介词from后跟动名词。故填spreading。 50．They are trying to produce new medicine (cure) cancer. 【答案】to cure 【详解】句意：他们正试图生产治疗癌症的新药。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填to cure。 51．All the children (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them. 【答案】were brought 【详解】句意：昨天，所有孩子在警察发现他们后都被带回他们父母身边。根据“All the children...back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.”和提示词汇可知，昨天孩子们被警察带回来了，时态为一般过去时，语态为被动，用“be+过去分词”的形式，主语是All the children，第三人称复数，be动词用过去式were，brought为动词bring“带来”的过去分词。故填were brought。 52．This book (include) fifty maps and six of them are about North America. 【答案】includes 【详解】句意：这本书包含50幅地图，且其中6幅是关于北美洲的。句中缺少谓语动词，结合“are”可知用一般现在时，主语“The book”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填includes。 53．Li Qiang used to walk to school but now he is used (take) a bus. 【答案】to taking 【详解】句意：李强过去常常步行去学校，但是现在他习惯于乘公共汽车。分析句子可知，李强过去常常步行去学校，“but now”和前面形成对比，所以推测现在他应该习惯于乘公共汽车，“be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事”，应用to taking。故填to taking。 54．A lot of money (raise) to provide poor children with food and clothes every November. 【答案】is raised 【详解】句意：每年十一月都会筹集大量资金为贫困儿童提供食物和衣服。根据“every November”可知句子应用一般现在时。主语A lot of money与动词raise存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。主语A lot of money为不可数名词，be动词应用is，动词raise的过去分词为raised。故填is raised。 55．I wasn’t used to （share）a room with others before. 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：我以前不习惯和别人共用一个房间。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，空格处为share“共用”的动名词形式sharing。故填sharing。 56．A charity show may （hold）to help the people in trouble. 【答案】be held 【详解】句意：可能会举办一场慈善演出来帮助有困难的人。hold“举行”，和主语“a charity show”为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“助动词be+过去分词”，hold的过去分词为held，may为情态动词，后接助动词原形be。故填be held。 57．Think hard and you (come) up with some good ideas. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：好好想想，你就会想出一些好主意。根据题干可知，此句结构为“祈使句+and+含有一般将来时的陈述句”，表示结果（即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果）；一般将来时的结构为“will+动词原形”，come up with“想出”。故填will come。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult. Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like. Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others. Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on. Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 58．What can friends bring us according to the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 59．What’s the first thing we should know in order to make friends? ___________________________________________________________ 60．What will others do if you are kind to them? ___________________________________________________________ 61．How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends? ___________________________________________________________ 62．How can you show your kindness to others?(举一个例子) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】58．Happiness and hope. 59．How to get on with others. 60．Be kind to you. 61．7/Seven. 62．Open the door for someone. 【导语】本文介绍的是交朋友和朋友相处好的几种技巧。 58．根据“Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives.”可知朋友带给我们幸福和生活的希望。故填Happiness and hope. 59．根据“Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.”可知交朋友是有技巧的，第一件事就是我们得知道怎样和他人相处。故填How to get on with others. 60．根据“If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you.”可知如果你对他人好，他人也会对你好的。故填Be kind to you. 61．根据“Realize your own good points…Believe that you are a good person…Be humourous…Respect(尊敬) the others…Be kind…Don’t complain…Never give up”文章内容可知提出了七点建议。故填7/Seven. 62．开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据“Open the door for someone”可知，可以为他人开门，给其他人做一些事情。故填Open the door for someone. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 内容提示： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间； 3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐； 4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物； 5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。 注意事项：60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. __________________________ —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】例文： Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them. I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示内容通知同学参加一次敬老院的公益活动，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时和第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述了这次活动的具体信息，包括时间、地点、交通方式和活动内容；第二段呼吁大家积极参与。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$