Unit 7【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（南京专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 International charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—How did you learn to cook this dish? —I learnt it ________ a video. I have learnt to cook many dishes ________ watching videos. A．on; on B．by; for C．on; by D．for; by 2．— Can you tell me what Tiangong 1 is? — Tiangong 1 is used_______ a space laboratory (实验室). A．by B．with C．as D．of 3．WWF is one of the ________ in the world. The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on. A．banks B．schools C．businesses D．charities 4．—Ann is really the apple in her parents’ eyes. —So she is. And they looked very ________ when Ann got good grades. A．proud B．nervous C．worried D．sad 5．—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas. —Yes. And some even have lost their ________. A．lives; live B．lives; living C．life; living D．living; lives 6．Do you have ________ to say about your study? A．special anything B．special something C．everything special D．anything special 7．The boy was seen _________ computer games in the net bar. A．play B．played C．plays D．to play 8．--She’s told to write the report instead of you, ? --Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow. A．isn’t she B．doesn’t she C．hasn’t she D．is she 9．Smartphones can be used to ________ for information. But I am not used to ________ information on such a small screen. A．search; reading B．searching; reading C．search; read D．searching; read 10．CBA _________ from October or November every year to the next year’s April. Basketball fans are all looking forward to it this year. A．takes place B．is taken place C．has taken place D．is taking place 11．Last year there were over 100 cases of the disease. Luckily, most of them _________. A．were cured B．cured C．have cured D．were curing 12．—What’s the news about? —People near the lake didn’t allow them to _______ a factory so as not to pollute the water. A．look up B．eat up C．take up D．set up 13．Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake. A．laughed at B．was laughed at C．laughed D．was laughed 14．—Are you getting on well with your project? —Well, it is hard for me to _________with it. But I will never give it up. A．carry out B．carry on C．carry away D．carry off 15．—Must these old people pay for the medicine? —__________. The medicine is offered to them for free. A．No, they needn’t B．No, they mustn’t C．Yes, they must D．Yes, they need 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Colin was a funny student. He loved listening to the radio best and hoped to become a reporter in the future. When he heard there was going to be a host (主持) competition at his school, he decided to 16 it. Though he never spoke in front of so many people before, he was very 17 about his first performance. He prepared for this competition 18 . He often practiced in front of his classmates and family. But some students laughed at him. Colin couldn’t understand why they laughed at him. But he remembered how much his friends liked his 19 . It sounds sweet and clear. So he got into the 20 in the end. Colin did a great job. Everyone 21 him and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Only Bill, one of his classmates, told Colin that he would never be successful. Colin didn’t understand why Bill 22 so, but he continued to work towards his goal (目标). As years passed, Colin met more people like Bill. “You will do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people 23 him and some helped him. His fans thanked him because his programme made them feel 24 when they were unhappy. Now Colin is a successful 25 ! He says he is very thankful for those people like Bill, though they laughed at him. Without them, he can’t be so successful. 16．A．take away B．take out of C．take part in D．take up 17．A．worried B．excited C．nervous D．lucky 18．A．politely B．slowly C．quietly D．carefully 19．A．voice B．listener C．mark D．background 20．A．circle B．competition C．project D．group 21．A．loved B．cheated C．controlled D．hated 22．A．looked B．asked C．said D．made 23．A．explained B．feared C．refused D．encouraged 24．A．terrible B．good C．shy D．tired 25．A．doctor B．reporter C．teacher D．actor 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A thrift store is a store that sells cheap old things, usually people’s donations (捐赠物). It is usually run by charitable (慈善的) groups to help those in need. 26．The store is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 27．Volunteers should do the following thing EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．Do some cleaning B．sort the donations C．Answer phone calls D．take care of animals 28．The store owner will use the money to help ________. A．homeless animals B．poor students C．disabled people D．sick children B Do you know any useful AI tools around us? Here is an introduction: Developed in China, DeepSeek is an AI tool that helps with math and logic (逻辑的) problems. Students can type questions into the app, and it gives step-by-step answers. Teachers and scientists also use it to solve difficult problems. Created by OpenAI, ChatGPT is like a smart chat tool. You can ask it to write stories, translate languages, or even help with homework. Its newest type understands pictures and voice orders too. Over 1 billion people use it worldwide! Kimi, made by a company called Moonshot AI, is great for reading long texts. It can study a long report (200,000 Chinese characters) and create short summaries (总结). Lawyers and researchers love using it to save time. Manus is a creative (有创造力的) AI tool that turns words into art and videos. Just type or describe your idea (like “a dragon flying over mountains”), and it makes pictures, cartoons, or short videos. Students use it for school projects or posters. Teachers also love it for making lessons easier to see. Different from other tools, Manus focuses on something fun and easy—no design skills needed! Want to make a comic strip or a science video? Manus can help in minutes! 29．Which tool is used by over 1 billion people worldwide? A．DeepSeek. B．ChatGPT. C．Kimi AI. D．Manus. 30．What is special about Manus compared with other AI tools? A．It is developed in China. B．It focuses on something fun and easy. C．It can understand pictures and voice orders. D．Lawyers and researchers love using it to save time. 31．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To sell AI tools. B．To talk about the dangers of using AI. C．To introduce useful AI tools around us. D．To compare the prices of different AI tools. C Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March, but Jo did not return. It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money. “That’s to help make Father comfortable and to bring him home,” she said. “Twenty-five dollars!” said Mrs March. “My dear, where did you get it?” Jo took off her hat. “Your hair, your beautiful hair!” cried Amy. All Jo’s lovely, thick, long hair was cut short. “Jo, how could you?” cried Meg. “My dear girl, there was no need for this,” said Mrs March. “She doesn’t look like my Jo, but I love her clearly for doing it!” said Beth, and began to cry. “Don’t cry, Beth,” said Jo. “I wanted to do something for Father, and selling my hair was the only thing I could think of doing. I’ll soon have a curly head again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy.” But later, when Amy and Beth were asleep and Meg was lying awake, she heard Jo crying. “Are you crying about Father, Jo?” she asked. “No, not now. It’s my hair,” cried Jo. “I’d do it again, if I could. But I did love my hair, and the selfish bit of me is making me cry. Don’t tell anyone. I’ll be all right in the morning.” During the days after their mother and Mr Brooke went away, Meg and Jo went back to their jobs, and Beth and Amy helped Hannah to keep the house tidy. Everyone tried very hard to be good and hard-working and helpful. News of their father came through, at first telling them he was dangerously ill, but then saying he was slowly getting better. —Adapted From Little Women 32．How many daughters did Mrs March have? A．Two. B．There. C．Four. D．Five. 33．How did Jo get the twenty-five dollars? A．Aunt March lent her the money. B．She cut her long hair and sold it. C．She worked hard to make money. D．Mr Brooke gave her the money. 34．Why did Jo cry that night? A．Because she lost her thick and long hair. B．Because Mrs March thought it was useless. C．Because she worried about her father’s health. D．Because Beth didn’t like her as much as before. 35．This passage mainly tells us ________. A．Mr March got better after a long time. B．Jo was too sad to get on with others. C．25 dollars means a lot for the family. D．The Marches are full of love and care. D Have you ever thought of what life is like in space? Let’s learn about how astronauts live and work in China’s Tiangong space station. Exercise in Space: In space, the environment is very different from that on Earth. Astronauts must exercise every day to stay healthy. So they exercise 2 hours every day. The space station has special equipment (设备), like a running machine, to help them exercise easily. Staying Clean: On Earth, we take showers. But in space, without gravity (重力), water floats away! In the special “bathroom” in Tiangong, Astronauts use a wet towel to wipe (擦) their bodies. Space Food: What do astronauts eat? They eat 120 kinds of food, including bread, porridge, and traditional Chinese dishes like Kung Pao Chicken! They put the food in a special fridge to keep it cool. Do you know? Food tastes less strong in space, because astronauts’ tongues feel different. Doing Important Work: Astronauts do science experiments that they can’t do on Earth. They grow rice in small boxes to see how plants grow without gravity. They watch how fire burns in round shapes.... The work in Tiangong helps people on Earth make better medicine and cleaner energy. Talking to Family: Do astronauts miss home? Yes! With special communication equipment, astronauts can make “sky-to-earth” calls and talk to their families from anywhere in the space station. 36．Why do astronauts exercise 2 hours every day in space? A．To lose weight quickly. B．To stay healthy in a different environment. C．To prepare for space walks. D．To check special equipment. 37．What do the underlined words “floats away” mean? A．Falls down quickly. B．Turns into air. C．Moves away without control. D．Becomes ice. 38．According to paragraph 5, why is the work in Tiangong important? A．Because it makes astronauts exercise. B．Because it helps rice grow better. C．Because it shows how fire burns more clearly. D．Because it helps people on Earth make better medicine and cleaner energy. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Astronauts eat quickly to keep food cool. B．Food tastes stronger in space. C．Astronauts can’t take showers in space. D．Astronauts are too busy to call their families. 40．Which can be the best title for the article? A．Secrets of Space Traveling B．Science Discoveries in Tiangong C．Life and Work in China’s Space Station D．Challenges of Living Without Gravity 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．This plan will win the support of many people, (尤其) in today’s China. 42．You’d better take some (药物) with you when you made a trip. 43．Two new (秘书) are coming tomorrow morning. 44． (印度) is in the south of Asia. 45．You’d better (培养) interest in English. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Most cases of (blind) can be cured or prevented. 47．—Do you know the (interview) on TV? —Of course. He is Sa Beining from CCTV. 48．A lot of money (raise) to provide poor children with food and clothes every November. 49．What he said (sound) great. 50．—Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar? —Oh, it’s me! This photo (take) when I was five years old. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 all the way,  in need,  learned about,  made a speech,  so many students Our Food Club held a Charity(慈善) Food Fair on Saturday. When the club members 51 it, many of them brought food to the fair. Money from the fair will be sent 52 to the west of China, to help poor children there. Mr Johnson, our head teacher, also attended the fair. He brought food and 53 . He said, “This food fair teaches us the importance of helping those 54 . It also gives us information on how we can help them.” I was very surprised to see 55 come and help us. We hope to have another Charity Food Fair soon. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 In China, if you want to know which social app young people use a lot now, you had better not miss “short videos”. Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million supporters on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos,”said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a programme to end,” said Wang Zhihao. However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the videos. But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people to buy things. Some users buy them after watching, but they should think twice. If they don’t think carefully, they may regret (后悔) soon. Some short videos even sell fake (假) products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格 Short videos in 56 An 57 to short videos Short video apps, such as Tik Tok and Kuaishou, are very popular now. Some users share short videos for 58 , while others share for other purposes. Reasons why people 59 short videos Elsa feels happy to 60 sharing videos with others. A group of users like using short videos to get 61 about the latest news. If users are not 62 enough, they won’t spend much time watching long videos. Reasons why people dislike short videos Wen Nan believes that it’s a waste of time to spend much time on short videos 63 many of them are almost the same now. 64 thinking carefully, some users easily buy things which are introduced in the videos and they may regret soon. Some short videos sell fake products, but they don’t allow people to 65 them. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 When you were young, who rode you around on the back of the bike? Who played football and f 66 kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your first difficult Maths problem? Who taught you the difference b 67 right and wrong? It’s probably your dad. Now it is your t 68 to do something for him. This Sunday is Father’s Day. So why don’t you do something special to thank your dad? The idea of Father’s Day came from an A 69 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour her father. He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their s 70 child. Dodd thought it was n 71 to choose a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born on J 72 19, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways for you to s 73 your love and thanks. Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card that will make him laugh. A small p 74 , such as a photo of your family, can make him feel happy. Send him f 75 : the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower. If he has a computer, cover his desktop (电脑桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad”. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 内容提示： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间； 3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐； 4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物； 5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。 注意事项：60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. __________________________ —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 7 International charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—How did you learn to cook this dish? —I learnt it ________ a video. I have learnt to cook many dishes ________ watching videos. A．on; on B．by; for C．on; by D．for; by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是怎么学会做这道菜的？——我在视频中学会了。我通过看视频学会了做很多菜。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；by通过；for为了。第一空是固定短语on a video“通过视频”，排除BD选项；第二空根据“learnt to cook many dishes...watching videos.”可知是指通过看视频学习做菜，所以应用介词by。故选C。 2．— Can you tell me what Tiangong 1 is? — Tiangong 1 is used_______ a space laboratory (实验室). A．by B．with C．as D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我天宫1号是什么吗？——天宫1号被用来作为一个太空实验室。A. by  被；  B. with 和，用；   C. as 作为；   D. of的；根据句意可知是作为一个太空实验室；故选C 3．WWF is one of the ________ in the world. The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on. A．banks B．schools C．businesses D．charities 【答案】D 【详解】句意：世界自然基金会是世界上的慈善机构之一。该组织专注于保护森林、河流、海洋等。 考查名词辨析。banks银行；schools学校；businesses商业；charities慈善机构。根据WWF和“The group focuses on protecting forests, rivers,oceans and so on”可知，这是一个专注于保护森林、河流、海洋的慈善结构，故选D。 4．—Ann is really the apple in her parents’ eyes. —So she is. And they looked very ________ when Ann got good grades. A．proud B．nervous C．worried D．sad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Ann真是她父母眼中的掌上明珠。——她确实是。当Ann取得好成绩时，他们看起来非常自豪。 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的；sad伤心的。根据“when Ann got good grades.”可知，取得好成绩时，他们很自豪。故选A。 5．—Because of pollution, many fish here have lost their ________ areas. —Yes. And some even have lost their ________. A．lives; live B．lives; living C．life; living D．living; lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——由于污染，这里的许多鱼失去了它们的栖息地。——是的。而且有些甚至失去了它们的生命。 考查形近词辨析。lives生命，可数名词复数；live居住，动词原形；living居住的，形容词；life生活，名词。根据“their ... areas”可知此处指它们居住的地方；再由“lost their ...”可推出是失去了生命。故选D。 6．Do you have ________ to say about your study? A．special anything B．special something C．everything special D．anything special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：关于你的学习，你有什么特别要说的吗？ 考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事物；something某事物；everything一切。根据“Do you have ... to say about your study?”可知，该句为一般疑问句，应用anything；special“特别的”，形容词，修饰不定代词置于其后。故选D。 7．The boy was seen _________ computer games in the net bar. A．play B．played C．plays D．to play 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有人看见那个男孩在网吧里玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”。see sb. do sth.结构由主动语态变为被动语态时，省略掉的to要添上，其结构是：sb. be seen to do sth.“某人被看到做了某事”。故选D。 8．--She’s told to write the report instead of you, ? --Yes. She has to hand it in tomorrow. A．isn’t she B．doesn’t she C．hasn’t she D．is she 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她被告知代替你写报告，是吗？——是的，她明天必须上交。根据She’s told to write the report instead of you, ?可知本句考查反意疑问句：要遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则；由She’s told to write the report可知本句为一般现在时的被动语态，助动词is是肯定形式，所以反意疑问句要用is的否定形式isn’t，主语she不变；故答案选A。 点睛：本题考查反意疑问句。首先要记住反意疑问句的规定：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。如果反意疑问句的前半部分是肯定，后半部分是否定时，用Yes回答表肯定，用No回答表否定；当反意疑问句的前半部分是否定，后半部分是肯定时，如果事实是肯定的就用Yes，如果事实是否定的就用No，翻译成汉语时将Yes译成“不”，将No译成“是”。本句由题干可知前半句是肯定形式，所以反意疑问句用否定形式，助动词用isn’t，主语she不变；故答案选A。 9．Smartphones can be used to ________ for information. But I am not used to ________ information on such a small screen. A．search; reading B．searching; reading C．search; read D．searching; read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：智能手机可以用来搜索信息，但我不习惯在这么小的屏幕上阅读信息。 考查短语辨析。第一个空，根据Smartphones can be used to for information.可知这里Smartphones是主语，是use这个动作的承受者，而且这里叙述的是客观事实，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态，be used to do sth.表示被用来做某事；第二个空，根据But I am not used to information on such a small screen.可知这里的意思是但我不习惯在这么小的屏幕上阅读信息，be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事；结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。 10．CBA _________ from October or November every year to the next year’s April. Basketball fans are all looking forward to it this year. A．takes place B．is taken place C．has taken place D．is taking place 【答案】A 【详解】句意：CBA在每年的10月或11月至次年的4月举行。篮球迷们都很期待今年的比赛。 考查动词短语。take place“发生；举行”，动词短语，无进行时态和被动语态；根据“every year”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“CBA”为单数，故谓语动词要用单数形式。故选A。 11．Last year there were over 100 cases of the disease. Luckily, most of them _________. A．were cured B．cured C．have cured D．were curing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去年有100多例这种疾病。幸运的是，大多数人都被治愈了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 12．—What’s the news about? —People near the lake didn’t allow them to _______ a factory so as not to pollute the water. A．look up B．eat up C．take up D．set up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个新闻说了什么？——住在湖边的人们不允许他们建造工厂，这样就不会造成水污染了。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查找；eat up吃掉；take up占据；set up建造。根据“a factory”可知，工厂应该是用来建造的，故选D。 13．Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake. A．laughed at B．was laughed at C．laughed D．was laughed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆因为犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑。根据句意“汤姆因为犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑”以及原因状语从句使用一般过去时，可知主句要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词过去分词，主语是Tom，所以用was，laugh at sb.嘲笑某人，laugh的过去分词是laughed，故答案选B。 14．—Are you getting on well with your project? —Well, it is hard for me to _________with it. But I will never give it up. A．carry out B．carry on C．carry away D．carry off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的项目进展顺利吗？——嗯，我很难继续下去。但我永远不会放弃。 考查动词短语。carry out执行；carry on继续；carry away拿走；carry off完成。根据“with it. But I will never give it up”可知虽然很难继续，但是不会放弃，carry on with“继续……”。故选B。 15．—Must these old people pay for the medicine? —__________. The medicine is offered to them for free. A．No, they needn’t B．No, they mustn’t C．Yes, they must D．Yes, they need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些老人必须要付医药费吗？——不，没有必要。药是免费提供给他们的。 考查Must一般疑问句的回答。Must一般疑问句肯定回答为Yes, 主语+must，否定回答为No, 主语+needn’t或don’t have to。根据“The medicine is offered to them for free”，可知不用付钱，用否定回答。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Colin was a funny student. He loved listening to the radio best and hoped to become a reporter in the future. When he heard there was going to be a host (主持) competition at his school, he decided to 16 it. Though he never spoke in front of so many people before, he was very 17 about his first performance. He prepared for this competition 18 . He often practiced in front of his classmates and family. But some students laughed at him. Colin couldn’t understand why they laughed at him. But he remembered how much his friends liked his 19 . It sounds sweet and clear. So he got into the 20 in the end. Colin did a great job. Everyone 21 him and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Only Bill, one of his classmates, told Colin that he would never be successful. Colin didn’t understand why Bill 22 so, but he continued to work towards his goal (目标). As years passed, Colin met more people like Bill. “You will do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people 23 him and some helped him. His fans thanked him because his programme made them feel 24 when they were unhappy. Now Colin is a successful 25 ! He says he is very thankful for those people like Bill, though they laughed at him. Without them, he can’t be so successful. 16．A．take away B．take out of C．take part in D．take up 17．A．worried B．excited C．nervous D．lucky 18．A．politely B．slowly C．quietly D．carefully 19．A．voice B．listener C．mark D．background 20．A．circle B．competition C．project D．group 21．A．loved B．cheated C．controlled D．hated 22．A．looked B．asked C．said D．made 23．A．explained B．feared C．refused D．encouraged 24．A．terrible B．good C．shy D．tired 25．A．doctor B．reporter C．teacher D．actor 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Colin不在乎嘲笑他的人说的话，而是继续朝着自己的目标努力。最终通过自己的努力，他成了一名成功的主持人的故事。 16．句意：当他听说学校要举办主持人比赛时，他决定参加。 take away带走；take out of取出；take part in参加；take up开始从事。根据“When he heard there was going to be a host (主持) competition at his school, he decided to...it.”可知，此处指参加比赛。故选C。 17．句意：虽然他以前从未在公共场合讲话，但他对自己的第一次公开表演感到非常兴奋。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；nervous焦虑的；lucky幸运的。根据“Colin was a funny student. He loved listening to the radio best and hoped to become a presenter in the future.”可推测出，他应该是兴奋的。故选B。 18．句意：他认真地准备这次比赛。 politely有礼貌地；slowly慢速地；quietly安静地；carefully认真地，仔细地。根据“She often practiced in front of her classmates and family.”可知，是认真地准备比赛。故选D。 19．句意：但他记得他的朋友是多么地喜欢他的声音。 voice声音；listener听众；mark标记；background背景。根据“It sounds sweet and clear.”可知，是指声音。故选A。 20．句意：所以他最终还是参加了比赛。 circle圈；competition比赛；project项目；group组，小组。根据“Colin did a great job.；he won the first prize!”可知，他最终参加了比赛。故选B。 21．句意：大家都爱他，他得了一等奖！ loved爱；cheated欺骗；controlled控制；hated恨。根据“and he won the first prize!”可知，这里是大家都爱他。故选A。 22．句意：Colin不明白Bill为什么这么说，但他继续朝着他的目标努力。 looked看；asked问；said说，其后常接说的具体内容；made做。根据“Only Bill, one of his classmates, told Colin that he would never be successful. Colin didn’t understand why Bill...so”可知，Colin不明白Bill为什么这么说，so指代上文的he would never be successful，为具体内容。故选C。 23．句意：幸运的是，大多数人鼓励他，有些人帮助他。 explained解释；feared害怕；refused拒绝；encouraged鼓励。根据“Luckily”可知，人们应该是鼓励他。故选D。 24．句意：他的粉丝感谢他，因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。 terrible可怕的；good好的；shy害羞的；tired疲惫的。根据“His fans thanked him because his programme made them feel...when they were unhappy.”可知，人们感谢他是因为他的节目让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。故选B。 25．句意：现在科林是个成功的记者！ doctor医生；reporter记者；teacher教师；actor演员。根据“hoped to become a reporter in the future.”可知，科林成为了一个成功的记者！故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A thrift store is a store that sells cheap old things, usually people’s donations (捐赠物). It is usually run by charitable (慈善的) groups to help those in need. 26．The store is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 27．Volunteers should do the following thing EXCEPT (除了) ________. A．Do some cleaning B．sort the donations C．Answer phone calls D．take care of animals 28．The store owner will use the money to help ________. A．homeless animals B．poor students C．disabled people D．sick children 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 【导语】本文是一家旧货店招聘志愿者的广告。 26．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9 am~5 pm (Monday to Saturday)”可知，商店周日关门。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Volunteers help: sort (把……分类) the donations ”、“keep the store clean and tidy”和“answer the phones”可知，志愿者需要做清洁工作、分类捐赠物及接听电话，并未提到照顾动物。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“We will use the money we made from the thrift store to help the animal center take care of homeless animals.”可知，这些钱将用于帮助动物中心照顾无家可归的动物。故选A。 B Do you know any useful AI tools around us? Here is an introduction: Developed in China, DeepSeek is an AI tool that helps with math and logic (逻辑的) problems. Students can type questions into the app, and it gives step-by-step answers. Teachers and scientists also use it to solve difficult problems. Created by OpenAI, ChatGPT is like a smart chat tool. You can ask it to write stories, translate languages, or even help with homework. Its newest type understands pictures and voice orders too. Over 1 billion people use it worldwide! Kimi, made by a company called Moonshot AI, is great for reading long texts. It can study a long report (200,000 Chinese characters) and create short summaries (总结). Lawyers and researchers love using it to save time. Manus is a creative (有创造力的) AI tool that turns words into art and videos. Just type or describe your idea (like “a dragon flying over mountains”), and it makes pictures, cartoons, or short videos. Students use it for school projects or posters. Teachers also love it for making lessons easier to see. Different from other tools, Manus focuses on something fun and easy—no design skills needed! Want to make a comic strip or a science video? Manus can help in minutes! 29．Which tool is used by over 1 billion people worldwide? A．DeepSeek. B．ChatGPT. C．Kimi AI. D．Manus. 30．What is special about Manus compared with other AI tools? A．It is developed in China. B．It focuses on something fun and easy. C．It can understand pictures and voice orders. D．Lawyers and researchers love using it to save time. 31．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To sell AI tools. B．To talk about the dangers of using AI. C．To introduce useful AI tools around us. D．To compare the prices of different AI tools. 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种有用的AI工具：DeepSeek、ChatGPT、Kimi和Manus，并分别说明了它们的功能和用途。 29．细节理解题。根据“Created by OpenAI, ChatGPT is like a smart chat tool. You can ask it to write stories, translate languages, or even help with homework. Its newest type understands pictures and voice orders too. Over 1 billion people use it worldwide!”可知，ChatGPT被全球超过10亿人使用。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Different from other tools, Manus focuses on something fun and easy—no design skills needed!”可知，Manus与其他工具的不同之处在于它专注于有趣且简单的内容，不需要设计技能。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了四种有用的AI工具及其功能，目的是向读者介绍这些工具。故选C。 C Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March, but Jo did not return. It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money. “That’s to help make Father comfortable and to bring him home,” she said. “Twenty-five dollars!” said Mrs March. “My dear, where did you get it?” Jo took off her hat. “Your hair, your beautiful hair!” cried Amy. All Jo’s lovely, thick, long hair was cut short. “Jo, how could you?” cried Meg. “My dear girl, there was no need for this,” said Mrs March. “She doesn’t look like my Jo, but I love her clearly for doing it!” said Beth, and began to cry. “Don’t cry, Beth,” said Jo. “I wanted to do something for Father, and selling my hair was the only thing I could think of doing. I’ll soon have a curly head again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy.” But later, when Amy and Beth were asleep and Meg was lying awake, she heard Jo crying. “Are you crying about Father, Jo?” she asked. “No, not now. It’s my hair,” cried Jo. “I’d do it again, if I could. But I did love my hair, and the selfish bit of me is making me cry. Don’t tell anyone. I’ll be all right in the morning.” During the days after their mother and Mr Brooke went away, Meg and Jo went back to their jobs, and Beth and Amy helped Hannah to keep the house tidy. Everyone tried very hard to be good and hard-working and helpful. News of their father came through, at first telling them he was dangerously ill, but then saying he was slowly getting better. —Adapted From Little Women 32．How many daughters did Mrs March have? A．Two. B．There. C．Four. D．Five. 33．How did Jo get the twenty-five dollars? A．Aunt March lent her the money. B．She cut her long hair and sold it. C．She worked hard to make money. D．Mr Brooke gave her the money. 34．Why did Jo cry that night? A．Because she lost her thick and long hair. B．Because Mrs March thought it was useless. C．Because she worried about her father’s health. D．Because Beth didn’t like her as much as before. 35．This passage mainly tells us ________. A．Mr March got better after a long time. B．Jo was too sad to get on with others. C．25 dollars means a lot for the family. D．The Marches are full of love and care. 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》，主要讲述了马奇家的女儿们为帮助生病的父亲筹集资金，乔毅然卖掉自己美丽的长发，展现了家庭成员间的爱与牺牲。 32．细节理解题。根据“Jo”、“Amy”、“Meg”以及“Beth”可知，马奇太太共有四个女儿。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“All Jo’s lovely, thick, long hair was cut short.”以及“I wanted to do something for Father, and selling my hair was the only thing I could think of doing.”可知，她通过卖头发获得25美元。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“It’s my hair…But I did love my hair, and the selfish bit of me is making me cry.”可知，她因失去心爱的长发而难过，尽管不后悔这一决定。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过乔卖发救父、姐妹互助、母亲感动等情节凸显了家庭成员间的无私爱与关怀。故选D。 D Have you ever thought of what life is like in space? Let’s learn about how astronauts live and work in China’s Tiangong space station. Exercise in Space: In space, the environment is very different from that on Earth. Astronauts must exercise every day to stay healthy. So they exercise 2 hours every day. The space station has special equipment (设备), like a running machine, to help them exercise easily. Staying Clean: On Earth, we take showers. But in space, without gravity (重力), water floats away! In the special “bathroom” in Tiangong, Astronauts use a wet towel to wipe (擦) their bodies. Space Food: What do astronauts eat? They eat 120 kinds of food, including bread, porridge, and traditional Chinese dishes like Kung Pao Chicken! They put the food in a special fridge to keep it cool. Do you know? Food tastes less strong in space, because astronauts’ tongues feel different. Doing Important Work: Astronauts do science experiments that they can’t do on Earth. They grow rice in small boxes to see how plants grow without gravity. They watch how fire burns in round shapes.... The work in Tiangong helps people on Earth make better medicine and cleaner energy. Talking to Family: Do astronauts miss home? Yes! With special communication equipment, astronauts can make “sky-to-earth” calls and talk to their families from anywhere in the space station. 36．Why do astronauts exercise 2 hours every day in space? A．To lose weight quickly. B．To stay healthy in a different environment. C．To prepare for space walks. D．To check special equipment. 37．What do the underlined words “floats away” mean? A．Falls down quickly. B．Turns into air. C．Moves away without control. D．Becomes ice. 38．According to paragraph 5, why is the work in Tiangong important? A．Because it makes astronauts exercise. B．Because it helps rice grow better. C．Because it shows how fire burns more clearly. D．Because it helps people on Earth make better medicine and cleaner energy. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Astronauts eat quickly to keep food cool. B．Food tastes stronger in space. C．Astronauts can’t take showers in space. D．Astronauts are too busy to call their families. 40．Which can be the best title for the article? A．Secrets of Space Traveling B．Science Discoveries in Tiangong C．Life and Work in China’s Space Station D．Challenges of Living Without Gravity 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国天宫空间站里宇航员的生活与工作情况。 36．细节理解题。根据“Astronauts must exercise every day to stay healthy. So they exercise 2 hours every day.”可知，宇航员每天锻炼两小时是为了在不同环境中保持健康。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“in space, without gravity”和常识可知，在太空中没有重力，水会不受控制地飘走，“floats away”应意为“不受控制地移动”。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“The work in Tiangong helps people on Earth make better medicine and cleaner energy.”可知，天宫里的工作重要是因为它帮助地球上的人们制造更好的药物和更清洁的能源。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“Staying Clean”部分可知，在太空没有重力，水会飘走，宇航员需要用湿毛巾擦身体，由此推断出在太空不能像在地球上一样洗澡。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕中国天宫空间站里宇航员的生活和工作展开，选项C“中国空间站的生活与工作”最能概括文章内容。故选C。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．This plan will win the support of many people, (尤其) in today’s China. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：这个计划将赢得许多人的支持，特别是在今天的中国。根据中文提示可知，此处需要一个副词，用来加强语气，especially“尤其”符合句意，故填especially。 42．You’d better take some (药物) with you when you made a trip. 【答案】medicine 【详解】句意：外出旅行时，你最好随身带些药。medicine“药物”，不可数名词，故填medicine。 43．Two new (秘书) are coming tomorrow morning. 【答案】secretaries 【详解】句意：两位新秘书明天早上来。secretary“秘书”，可数名词，根据two可知，此空应填复数名词，故填secretaries。 44． (印度) is in the south of Asia. 【答案】India 【详解】句意：印度在亚洲南部。“印度”译为India，国家名。故填India。 45．You’d better (培养) interest in English. 【答案】develop 【详解】句意：你最好培养对英语的兴趣。根据句意和语境推测，develop意为“培养”，符合题意。另外，you’d better意为“你最好”，后接动词原形。故填develop。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．Most cases of (blind) can be cured or prevented. 【答案】blindness 【详解】句意： 大多数失明病例是可以治愈或预防的。分析句子结构可知，本句是名词短语做主语。空前的of是介词，后需接名词。blind是形容词，意为“失明的”；其名词形式为blindness，且是不可数名词。故填bilndness。 47．—Do you know the (interview) on TV? —Of course. He is Sa Beining from CCTV. 【答案】interviewer 【详解】句意：——你知道电视上那个采访者吗？——当然。他是中央电视台的撒贝宁。定冠词the后接名词。根据“Sa Beining from CCTV”可知他是主持人，在此是采访者，应用动词interview的名词interviewer来表示，此处用单数形式。故填interviewer。 48．A lot of money (raise) to provide poor children with food and clothes every November. 【答案】is raised 【详解】句意：每年十一月都会筹集大量资金为贫困儿童提供食物和衣服。根据“every November”可知句子应用一般现在时。主语A lot of money与动词raise存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+过去分词。主语A lot of money为不可数名词，be动词应用is，动词raise的过去分词为raised。故填is raised。 49．What he said (sound) great. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：他说的听起来不错。根据“What he said”可知，此句是一个主语从句，时态宜用一般现在时，主语从句看作第三人称单数，因此sounds符合句意。故填sounds。 50．—Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar? —Oh, it’s me! This photo (take) when I was five years old. 【答案】was taken 【详解】句意：——Oscar，在照片里的那个男孩是谁？——哦，是我！这张照片是我五岁时拍的。主语photo与动词take之间是被动关系，且结合was可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was taken。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 all the way,  in need,  learned about,  made a speech,  so many students Our Food Club held a Charity(慈善) Food Fair on Saturday. When the club members 51 it, many of them brought food to the fair. Money from the fair will be sent 52 to the west of China, to help poor children there. Mr Johnson, our head teacher, also attended the fair. He brought food and 53 . He said, “This food fair teaches us the importance of helping those 54 . It also gives us information on how we can help them.” I was very surprised to see 55 come and help us. We hope to have another Charity Food Fair soon. 【答案】51．learned about 52．all the way 53．made a speech 54．in need 55．so many students 【导语】本文介绍的是作者所在的食品俱乐部在星期六举行了一次慈善食品展销会的情况。 51．句意：当俱乐部成员得知此事后，他们中的许多人都带来了食物。根据“When the club members...it, many of them brought food to the fair.”可知，成员得知此事后，都带来了食物，learned about“得知”符合语境，故填learned about。 52．句意：展销会上的钱将被一路送到中国西部，帮助那里的贫困儿童。根据“Money from the fair will be sent...to the west of China, to help poor children there.”可知，钱被一路送到中国西部，all the way“一路”符合语境，故填all the way。 53．句意：他带来了食物并发表了演讲。根据“He brought food and...”可知，带来食物并发表演讲，made a speech“发表演讲”符合语境，故填made a speech。 54．句意：这次食品博览会教会我们帮助那些需要帮助的人的重要性。根据“This food fair teaches us the importance of helping those...”可知，帮助那些需要帮助的人，in need“在危难中”符合语境，故填in need。 55．句意：看到这么多学生来帮助我们，我感到非常惊讶。根据“I was very surprised to see...come and help us.”可知，看到这么多学生来帮忙很惊讶，so many students“如此多的学生”符合语境，故填so many students。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 In China, if you want to know which social app young people use a lot now, you had better not miss “short videos”. Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million supporters on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos,”said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a programme to end,” said Wang Zhihao. However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the videos. But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people to buy things. Some users buy them after watching, but they should think twice. If they don’t think carefully, they may regret (后悔) soon. Some short videos even sell fake (假) products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格 Short videos in 56 An 57 to short videos Short video apps, such as Tik Tok and Kuaishou, are very popular now. Some users share short videos for 58 , while others share for other purposes. Reasons why people 59 short videos Elsa feels happy to 60 sharing videos with others. A group of users like using short videos to get 61 about the latest news. If users are not 62 enough, they won’t spend much time watching long videos. Reasons why people dislike short videos Wen Nan believes that it’s a waste of time to spend much time on short videos 63 many of them are almost the same now. 64 thinking carefully, some users easily buy things which are introduced in the videos and they may regret soon. Some short videos sell fake products, but they don’t allow people to 65 them. 【答案】 56．China 57．introduction 58．fun 59．like/support 60．go on/continue 61．information 62．patient 63．because 64．Without 65．return 【导语】文章主要介绍了当前流行的短视频，以及人们对短视频的不同看法。 56．根据“In China, if you...better not miss ‘short videos’. ”可知本文介绍了中国的短视频。故填China。 57．根据“In China, if you want...have different purposes as well.”可知，这里简单对短视频进行了介绍。故填introduction。 58．根据“Some users use apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives”可知一些用户认为用短视频来分享他们的生活是很有趣的。故填fun。 59．根据“A 12-year-old user named Elsa...said Wang Zhihao”可知，本段主要介绍了人们为什么喜欢短视频。故填like/support。 60．根据“I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos”可知，Elsa觉得通过短视频来继续分享快乐很开心。故填go on/continue。 61．根据“a group of users depend on them to get information”可知，一些用户依靠短视频获取信息。故填information。 62．根据“Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a programme to end”可知，如果用户没有足够的耐心，他们就不会花很多时间来看长视频。故填patient。 63．根据“But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time”因为很多基本上是一样的，所以Wen Nan觉得看短视频是浪费时间。故填because。 64．根据“Some users buy them after...they may regret soon.”可知，买东西的用户在看了短视频后就购物，如果他们在购物前不认真思考的话，他们可能很就快会后悔。故填Without。 65．根据“Some short videos even sell fake products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble.”可知，一些卖家不会让买家退货。故填return。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 When you were young, who rode you around on the back of the bike? Who played football and f 66 kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your first difficult Maths problem? Who taught you the difference b 67 right and wrong? It’s probably your dad. Now it is your t 68 to do something for him. This Sunday is Father’s Day. So why don’t you do something special to thank your dad? The idea of Father’s Day came from an A 69 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour her father. He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their s 70 child. Dodd thought it was n 71 to choose a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born on J 72 19, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways for you to s 73 your love and thanks. Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card that will make him laugh. A small p 74 , such as a photo of your family, can make him feel happy. Send him f 75 : the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower. If he has a computer, cover his desktop (电脑桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad”. 【答案】 66．(f)lew 67．(b)etween 68．(t)urn 69．(A)merican 70．(s)ixth 71．(n)ecessary 72．(J)une 73．(s)how 74．(p)resent 75．(f)lowers 【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节的由来及一些在父亲节表达爱和感谢的方式。 66．句意：是谁在公园里陪你踢足球、放风筝？根据“...kites”及首字母提示可知，此处表示放风筝，fly“放飞”，该句时态为一般过去时，应用fly的过去式flew。故填(f)lew。 67．句意：是谁教你分辨是非对错？根据“...right and wrong”及首字母提示可知，此处应是between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。 68．句意：现在轮到你为他做些什么了。根据“it is your...to do”及首字母提示可知，此处是It is one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”。故填(t)urn。 69．句意：父亲节的创意源自1909年一位美国女士——索诺拉·斯玛特·多德。根据“came from an A...lady called Sonora Smart Dodd”及首字母提示可知，此处表示美国的女士，American“美国的”。故填(A)merican。 70．句意：妻子在生下第六个孩子时去世后，他独自抚养了六个孩子。根据“He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their...child.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示生下第六个孩子，sixth“第六”。故填(s)ixth。 71．句意：多德认为有必要设立一个日子来致敬伟大的父亲们。根据“Dodd thought it was...to choose a day to honour great and loving dads.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示她认为有必要设立一个日子来致敬伟大的父亲们，it is necessary to do sth“有必要做某事”。故填(n)ecessary。　　　　　 72．句意：她父亲生于6月19日，因此她选择在1910年他的生日庆祝首个父亲节。根据“Her father was born on...19, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday...the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day”及首字母提示可知，此处表示她父亲出生于6月19日，June“六月”。故填(J)une。 73．句意：你可以用许多方式表达爱和感谢。根据“There are many ways for you to...your love and thanks.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示表达爱和感谢，show“表明”，to后面接动词原形。故填(s)how。　　　　　　　　 74．句意：一份小礼物，比如全家福照片，就能让他开心。根据“A small..., such as a photo of your family”及首字母提示可知，此处表示一份小礼物，presnet“礼物”，a后面接名词单数。故填(p)resent。 75．句意：送他鲜花吧——红玫瑰是父亲节的官方花卉。根据“Send him...: the red rose”及首字母提示可知，此处表示送他鲜花，flower“鲜花”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填(f)lowers。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。 内容提示： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间； 3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐； 4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物； 5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。 注意事项：60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. __________________________ —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 【答案】例文： Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them. I hope all of us can take an active part. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示内容通知同学参加一次敬老院的公益活动，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时和第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述了这次活动的具体信息，包括时间、地点、交通方式和活动内容；第二段呼吁大家积极参与。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$