2025年云南省昆明市第三中学初中学业质量诊断性检测英语试卷

英语试题卷 · 第 1页（共 6页） 秘密★启用前 【考试时间：5月14日 8:30—10:30】 2025 年昆明市第三中学初中学业质量诊断性检测 英语 试题卷 （全卷三个大题，共 56个小题，共 6页；满分 70分，考试用时 120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿 纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相 应位置上。 1. Wu Xiangping, an academician (院士) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院), gave a wonderful speech about space to the students in Kunming No. 3 Middle School ______ April 2nd, 2025. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. Hold on your dream, ______ you might regret someday. I believe you will succeed in the end! A. or B. but C. until D. so 3. The young firefighter rushed into the fire with great ______ and saved the child. A. courage B. knowledge C. pollution D. competition 4. Among all the cities I have visited, Kunming is ______ one. It’s really a fascinating place with flowers everywhere. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful 5. --I ______ remember my parents working hard day and night in my childhood. --They really did a lot for you. A. suddenly B. politely C. clearly D. patiently 6. Many cities in China have ______ the use of plastic bags in supermarkets. This is a good way to protect the environment. A. given away B. turned down C. taken up D. pointed out 7. The museum offers free lessons ______ teenagers about traditional tie-dye (扎染) in Bai people’s culture. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach 8. A new high-speed railway station ______ last year, and it takes people less time to travel now. A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built 9. --______ beautiful the peacock dances are! --Yes! The dancers have practiced for a long time. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. --I don’t know ______ in the coming math exam. --Just relax and enjoy yourself during the process. A. why could I get good grades B. why I could get good grades C. if can I get good grades D. if I can get good grades 英语试题卷 · 第 2页（共 6页） 第二节 完形填空 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相 应位置上。 It was a cold winter afternoon. When Ted was 11 on the road, he saw an old lady standing beside her expensive car by the road. It was clear that she needed help. So he stopped and 12 his old truck. “He doesn’t look safe. Is he going to hurt me? ” the old lady was 13 . The man could see that she was afraid, so he said in his friendliest voice, “I’m here to help you, Madam. Why don’t you 14 in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Ted Johnson.” Ted quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked 15 she should pay him. But Ted wanted no money. He said, “If you 16 want to repay (报答 ) me, next time when you see someone in trouble, think of me and help him.” Saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small 17 where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的). The waitress looked tired and weak, 18 she was very friendly and served the customers with kindness. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Ted’s words. After the lady was gone, the waitress saw a small note on the table. It said, “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. Continue being kind to other people.” 19 the note were five hundred dollars. The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell 20 the news, “Ted…Ted Johnson, my dear… you’re not going to believe what just happened…” 11. A. inviting B. preparing C. driving D. discussing 12. A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off 13. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. surprised 14. A. leave B. wait C. argue D. climb 15. A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how often 16. A. slowly B. quickly C. nearly D. really 17. A. restaurant B. bookstore C. cinema D. library 18. A. so B. but C. or D. though 19. A. Under B. Between C. Among D. During 20. A. her B. him C. it D. them 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When visiting Yunnan, you’ll find the 18 oddities in Yunnan (云南 18 怪). For example, “girls wear flowers in all seasons” and “three mosquitoes (蚊子 ) make up a dish”. Maybe you’ve never heard of these expressions about flowers and dishes before. Now more and more people fall in love with the delicious flower dishes in Yunnan. The people in Yunnan have been eating flowers for a long time. After the Spring Festival, March is always the best time to eat the flowers. One kind of popular flower is Tangli Flowers, which can be picked in the mountains. The flower sellers say it is very hard to pick two kilos of these flowers each time. They have to climb up to the tall trees and pick the flowers carefully. Have you ever tried Tangli Flowers? They taste a little sweet! The other kind is Jinque Flowers. This kind of flower is also used as helpful medicine when people don’t want to eat anything! My grandma can cook Jinque Flowers very well. She says it’s a traditional way to cook Jinque Flowers with eggs. How delicious and healthy they are! 英语试题卷 · 第 3页（共 6页） 21. The 18 oddities say there are many mosquitoes in all seasons in Yunnan. 22. The Spring Festival is always the best time to eat flowers. 23. It isn’t easy to pick a lot of Tangli Flowers each time. 24. Jinque Flowers can be used as medicine. 25. Two kinds of popular flowers are mentioned in this passage. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相 应位置上。 A The cartoon film Nezha tells the story of a boy born with a “demon (魔鬼) mark”. People think he will bring disaster. However, Nezha refuses to accept this fate (命运 ). With his parents’ love and his own strong will, he finally changes his fate and becomes a hero. Nezha’s journey reminds me that no one can decide who we are except ourselves. When others called him a “monster”, he didn’t give in to their prejudice (偏见 ). Instead, he showed his kindness and bravery through actions. This taught me that labels (标签) don’t decide who we are — our choices do. Nezha’s parents never gave him up, even when the whole world feared him. Their love gave him the strength to fight for his future. It made me realize how lucky I am to have my family’s encouragement when I face difficulties. Finally, the movie shows that changing fate requires effort. Nezha trained hard to control his powers. In real life, if we want to achieve something, we must work for it. Success doesn’t come from luck but from persistence. This movie is not just fun to watch. It teaches us about being brave, loving our family and never giving up. 26. What was Nezha born with? A. A lucky sign. B. A demon mark. C. A king’s name. D. A special skill. 27. What did Nezha do when people called him “monster”? A. He accepted the fate sadly. B. He gave in to their prejudice. C. He showed he was kind and brave. D. He became angry and worse. 28. What gave Nezha the strength to fight for his future? A. His magical powers. B. His parents’ love. C. The villagers’ support. D. His teacher’s training. 29. What does the word “persistence” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Giving up easily. B. Waiting for luck. C. Keeping trying. D. Asking others for help. 30. What is the movie mainly about? A. Prejudice is always right. B. Magic can solve all the problems. C. Family is more important than friends. D. We can change our fate if we try with bravery. 英语试题卷 · 第 4页（共 6页） B Green is an important color in the nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a green hand is someone who has no experience, or who is new to a situation. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb (拇指 ). A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow after your plants have died. The Green Revolution (革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe jealousy (嫉妒). The green-eyed monster (怪物) does not come from outer space. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when others have something he wants. Your friend may suffer from (忍受……的折磨) the green-eyed monster if you get a pay rise and he does not. 31. What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in Paragraph 2? A．成熟的 B．年轻的 C．新的 D．未知的 32. If Mary can grow red, yellow and white roses very well, we can say that she has ________. A．a red thumb B．a white thumb C．a green hand D．a green thumb 33. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________. A．who has a green thumb B．what the Green Revolution is C．what the meaning of “a green thumb” is D．scientists have green thumbs 34. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Green. B．A feeling. C．Outer space. D．The green-eyed monster. 35. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A．Science in the News B．Health Report C．Words and Their Stories. D．Education Report. C Maps mark seas, countries, cities and our homes, and guide us through the world. To know them better, let’s take a look at how maps have changed over the centuries. Many ancient countries used maps. One of the ancient maps used to be drawn on the wall in Lascaux, France, around 16,500 years ago. It is a map of the stars hidden among the drawings of birds and bulls. The Babylonian (巴比伦的) Map of the World is the oldest map of the earth, which shows Babylon and its nearby towns on the stone. Ptolemy, born in Egypt around 100 AD, was the first person to try to make a world map. With the help of math, Ptolemy marked around 10,000 locations from Britain to Asia and Africa. The most commonly used world map was introduced in 1569 by Mercator. An important art of the map is the imaginary lines of longitude (经线), latitude (纬线）and the equator. Mercator made the globe flat, but to do this he had to make the further north and south larger, while the areas in the middle stay the right size. The reason for this is that Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy to find places, but some people said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and even the whole Europe looked much bigger than they really were. In the 19th and 20th centuries, modern technology allowed map makers to produce maps showing locations exactly. Today, many people watch maps on their phones. Researchers are working to show the floor of the oceans and even every tree on the maps. Scientists are also trying to show the past on the maps by using the James Webb Space Telescope (詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜). If they succeed, this kind of maps may help find the secrets about the beginning of the universe. 英语试题卷 · 第 5页（共 6页） 36. Which is the oldest map of the earth? A. The Babylonian Map of the World. B. The map made by Ptolemy. C. The map introduced by Mercator in 1569. D. The map with the help of James Webb Space Telescope. 37. Why did Mercator have to make the further north and south larger, while the areas in the middle stay the right size? A. Because longitude and latitude are important parts of maps. B. Because Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. C. Because it is easy to find places. D. Because some people said it was unfair. 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Modern technology made it possible to show locations exactly on the maps. B. Many people can watch maps on their phones nowadays. C. Researchers hope to show the floor of the oceans on the maps. D. Scientists are able to show the past on the maps right now. 39. What’s the structure of the text? 40. What’s the best title of the text？ A. The Use of Maps B. The Creators of Maps C. The Development of Maps D. The Future of Maps 第三节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dogs are people’s friends, but they may attack if they are scared. It is helpful to know what to do in case you find yourself in that situation. Stay calm and do not be afraid. It is said that dogs can smell fear, and they are less likely to attack if you’re relaxed. 41 When a dog goes near, stand still with your hands at your sides and avoid eye contact — this may make the dog lose interest. Attract the dog with another object. If the dog continues to threaten you, offer them something to chew on, such as your backpack or water bottle. The dog may run after these instead of you. 42 If an angry dog goes near you, throw your treats or toys away from you. Fight back if the dog rushes at you and won’t stop. If the dog starts biting you, hit or kick the dog in the throat, nose and the back of the head. This will stun (使昏迷) the dog and give you time to run away. 43 Hopefully others will hear and come to help you. Get on the ground and protect yourself if it’s a larger, stronger dog. If you can’t hurt the dog, just protect yourself. 44 Cover your face, chest and throat. The dog will be more likely to stop attacking you if it thinks you’re no longer a threat. 45 If you are bitten, take care of the wound as soon as possible. First, stop bleeding with gentle pressure. Then, clean the wound with warm water and soap. Third, see a doctor right away to prevent rabies (狂犬 病). 英语试题卷 · 第 6页（共 6页） 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分 20 分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 46. The Smiths are considering _______________ (buy) a new car. 47. Jack has learned English by _______________ (he) since he entered junior high. 48. Last Friday, the students in Guangming Middle School went on a school trip _______________ (happy) 49. Tea is an accidental _______________ (invent) from China. 50. Kunming, a _______________ (southwest) city in China, is famous for its fine weather. 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。(共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分) 51. Chinese people sometimes set off sky lanterns as symbols of wishes for _______________ . (好运) 52. We should put our time to good use _______________. (在周末) 53. It’s impolite to ________________ to the elder in Chinese culture. (回嘴，顶嘴) 54. There is a ________________ in Lisa’s neighborhood, so it’s convenient for her to buy something for her mother for the coming Mother’s Day. (礼品店) 55. Let’s ________________ the rubbish around us to make our classroom a better one. (捡起，拾起) 第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分） 2025 年真是令人惊喜的一年，宇树机器人的春晚亮相、DeepSeek 等各种 AI (Artificial Intelligence人工 智能) 的横空出世无不预示着未来已来。为了解同学们使用现代科学技术的情况，你校校刊英语专栏正在 开展以“Science Technology Helps Me Become Better”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，叙述一 次你利用手机、电脑或某个 app进行学习活动、体育锻炼或娱乐爱好的经历及感悟，或谈谈你如何在学习 和生活中使用现代科技。 要求： 1、根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80 词； 2、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3、文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4、请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A. Shout for help as you’re fighting back. B. Any dogs can bite, so do not go near them. C. Deal with your wounds and get vaccinations (接种疫苗). D. If you run, the dog is more likely to attack. E. Lie down with your important areas protected. F. This may attract the dog long enough. G. Let’s be friends with dogs.