精品解析：2025年辽宁省阜新市海州区中考一模英语试题

2024-2025（下）九年级教学质量检测（一） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you watched the four movies? They are all very exciting and fun to watch. Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his animated powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission (任务). They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together and complete the mission excellently. The movie shows the courage of the heroes. Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 follows a young detective (侦探) who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense (悬念). Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. 1. According to the text, these four movies were released on _______. A. January 28, 2025 B. January 29, 2025 C. January 30, 2025 D. January 31, 2025 2. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. B. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. C. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 3. If you are interested in action movies, which one would you likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Operation Dragon. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 4. Where can we read the text? A In a film magazine. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a news report. D. In a historical novel. B What do you do with the sanitary bag (清洁袋) when you take the high-speed train? Have you ever had any special communication with strangers? “Dear stranger, I’m inviting you to hear my goals I’ve never shared with anyone before. I would like to be positive. I want to achieve...” This heartfelt (诚挚的) message was written on a sanitary bag of a high-speed train by a college girl. The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message. The passenger posted it online with a reply, “How lucky we are to ‘meet’ across time and space! I hope you can do well in the interview. I wish you all the best.” This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts. The sanitary bag became the carrier (载体) of the college girl’s dream and hope. Under the post, people shared their views, and many college students also expressed their nervousness about school interviews. Later, the college girl read the post shared her experience. She was nervous on her way to an important school interview, so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings. The good news is that she has been admitted (录取) to her dream school. And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement and hoped other students could go to their dream schools too. The railway staff explain that if the sanitary bags with messages are intact (完好无损的) and clean, they usually do not replace them. “We hope these special notes on sanitary bags can brighten passengers' journeys,” says a staff person. 5. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By doing a survey. D. By telling a fact. 6. People thought the girl’s message and the reply were _______. A. strange B. terrible C. humorous D. heartwarming 7. Why did the girl leave the message on the sanitary bag? A. To ask for help. B. To look for a pen friend. C To express her feelings. D. To communicate with a stranger. 8. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. The railway staff encourage passengers to write on sanitary bags. B The railway staff ask passengers to keep sanitary bags with messages clean. C. The railway staff throw away sanitary bags with messages and provide new ones. D. The railway staff try their best to keep intact and clean sanitary bags with messages. C On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced their opponents (对手), the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in together. 9. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They remained calm and showed their skills. D. They got nervous and made many mistakes. 10. What does the underlined word “obvious” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Clear. B. Poor. C. Special. D. Powerful. 11. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. A great cheer from the fans. C. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The Nor Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. D Robots Dance Yangge at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala On January 28 2025, a special performance called YangBOT was one of the most talked-about highlights (亮点) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern robot technology, which amazed audiences (观众) at home and abroad. In the performance (表演), humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangge, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (手帕) and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. The robots learned dance moves through Al and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun——it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media (社交媒体), topics like “Robot Yangge” trended quickly. Young audiences called it “cool”, while older audiences loved is humor and festive spirits. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 13. The humanoid robots in the performance _______ according to the text. A. were all dressed in white costumes B. came from a foreign robotics company C. spun handkerchiefs and form patterns D. danced a modern dance from northern China 14. How did the robots learn the dance moves? A. Through Al. B. By watching human dancers. C. With the help of Zhang Yimou. D. They learned the dance moves by themselves. 15. On social media, the topic “Robot Yangge” _______. A. became popular quickly B. was loved by lots of older people C. was only discussed by young people D. made people dislike the performance 16. Which the following can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. Unitree’s Greatest Invention B. Robots Replace Human Dancers C The History of CCTV Spring Festival Gala D. Robot Yangge: A New Highlight at the Gala 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 In our country, the government has launched (启动) a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. ___17___ Many children and adults fight against obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological problems, such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety. ___18___ The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. ___19___ Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone are supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community. The government believes that by promoting (提倡) a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases (慢性病) like high blood pressure and heart problems. ___20___ A. Health is very important for everyone. B. Let’s join together and make our country healthier. C. School will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. D. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives. E. This plan aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Dad, can you see the ceremony (仪式)?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with ____21____. A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has ____22____ thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father ____23____ his wish. To make her father see more ____24____, she shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. ____25____ the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family wasn’t rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as ____26____ wastes and building houses.” When she ____27____, she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). After she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a recreational vehicle (房车) to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a ____28____ body and mind so that I can help to make his ____29____ come true. And no matter ____30____ he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 21. A. courage B. excitement C. choice D. fear 22. A. promised B. punished C. touched D. protected 23. A. achieve B. avoid C. advise D. attend 24. A. slowly B. safely C. quietly D. clearly 25. A. In fact B. At first C. At last D. At least 26. A. collecting B. connecting C. changing D. comparing 27. A. woke up B. gave up C. grew up D. stood up 28. A. weak B. silent C. strong D. simple 29. A. hobbies B. opinions C. views D. dreams 30. A. when B. what C. how D. where 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr White decided to offer prizes ___31___ those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped ___32___ (get) one, so he went to school early to review the words once more. During the test, Peter wrote all the words ___33___ (quick). Thirty words later, Mr White collected the test papers and corrected ___34___ (they). Finally, he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks!” Peter was ___35___ (exciting). He thanked Mr White politely when he went to get his prize. But after several ___36___ (minute), Peter found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered the requests (要求) that Mum often made. One of them was to be honest. Peter handed Mr White the prize back ___37___ told the teacher his mistake. Mr White checked Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than getting full marks. He taught us ___38___ lesson—being honest.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize? He is one of the most honest students I ___39___ (meet).” All the students agreed. And when Peter went back to his seat, they started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mum one of his ____40____ (good) days ever! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet, we’ve got some easy ways of going green. ◆Avoid food waste Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste. Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week, so you only buy what you need. ◆Use reusable bottles Earth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you’re out and about. You should form good water-saving habits around the house, too. ◆Try more plant-based meals Try to eat less meat. It’s a surprisingly simple way we can all use to help save the planet. Try with one day a week to get you starting, and then spread to more days when possible. ◆Cut down on the air conditioner (空调) Whenever you can, go green and open the window for some natural air. If you can’t live without your air conditioner, set it at between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy-efficient (节能的) temperature. ◆Wise up to (意识到) recycling You don’t need us to tell you how important it is to reduce, reuse and recycle. Becoming a less “throw away” society is a great message to pass on. Don’t throw away perfectly good things just because you are sick of them, or no longer use them. Instead, give them to others or list them on a free collection site online. ◆Know more about nature There’s no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature! Whether it’s raining or sunny, you can know about the environment. 41. How many ways of going green are there in the text? ___________________________________ 42. According to the writer, what can we do to avoid food waste? ___________________________________ 43. Do you think it is necessary for us to get ourselves outdoors and into nature? Why? ___________________________________ 44. How green are you in your daily life? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是赵磊，你校英语社团即将举办“介绍家乡，宣传家乡”为主题的短视频征集活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，为录制视频做准备。 内容包括： （1）介绍家乡； （2）表达情感； （3）表示欢迎。 注意： （1） 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3） 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, everyone! I’m Zhao Lei. I come from _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025（下）九年级教学质量检测（一） 英语试卷 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you watched the four movies? They are all very exciting and fun to watch. Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his animated powers and unwavering courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission (任务). They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together and complete the mission excellently. The movie shows the courage of the heroes. Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 follows a young detective (侦探) who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense (悬念). Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. 1. According to the text, these four movies were released on _______. A. January 28, 2025 B. January 29, 2025 C. January 30, 2025 D. January 31, 2025 2. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. B. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. C. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 3. If you are interested in action movies, which one would you likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Operation Dragon. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 4. Where can we read the text? A. In a film magazine. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a news report. D. In a historical novel. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四部电影，包括《哪吒2》《蛟龙行动》《唐人街探案1900》和《熊出没·重启未来》，每部电影均标注上映日期，并详细说明其类型、故事情节、核心主题和艺术特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中每部电影的首行“Release date: January 29, 2025”可知，四部电影均在2025年1月29日上映。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animated movie Ne Zha 2 follows...”和“The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is about...”可知，《哪吒2》和《熊出没·重启未来》是动画电影。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The action movie Operation Dragon is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous mission.”可知，《蛟龙行动》是一部动作电影。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you watched the four movies? They are all very exciting and fun to watch.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了四部电影，每部电影均标注上映日期，并详细说明其类型、故事情节、核心主题和艺术特色，符合电影杂志的推荐风格。故选A。 B What do you do with the sanitary bag (清洁袋) when you take the high-speed train? Have you ever had any special communication with strangers? “Dear stranger, I’m inviting you to hear my goals I’ve never shared with anyone before. I would like to be positive. I want to achieve...” This heartfelt (诚挚的) message was written on a sanitary bag of a high-speed train by a college girl. The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message. The passenger posted it online with a reply, “How lucky we are to ‘meet’ across time and space! I hope you can do well in the interview. I wish you all the best.” This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts. The sanitary bag became the carrier (载体) of the college girl’s dream and hope. Under the post, people shared their views, and many college students also expressed their nervousness about school interviews. Later, the college girl read the post shared her experience. She was nervous on her way to an important school interview, so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings. The good news is that she has been admitted (录取) to her dream school. And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement and hoped other students could go to their dream schools too. The railway staff explain that if the sanitary bags with messages are intact (完好无损的) and clean, they usually do not replace them. “We hope these special notes on sanitary bags can brighten passengers' journeys,” says a staff person. 5. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By doing a survey. D. By telling a fact. 6. People thought the girl’s message and the reply were _______. A. strange B. terrible C. humorous D. heartwarming 7. Why did the girl leave the message on the sanitary bag? A. To ask for help. B. To look for a pen friend. C. To express her feelings. D. To communicate with a stranger. 8. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. The railway staff encourage passengers to write on sanitary bags. B. The railway staff ask passengers to keep sanitary bags with messages clean. C. The railway staff throw away sanitary bags with messages and provide new ones. D. The railway staff try their best to keep intact and clean sanitary bags with messages. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女大学生在高铁清洁袋上写下心愿纸条，后续乘客发现后暖心回复的温馨故事。故事传递了“善意传递”和“情感共鸣”的社会正能量。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。 根据首段两个问句“What do you do...”和“Have you ever...”可知，作者通过提问引入话题，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段“This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts”可知，人们认为这个互动很暖心，故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段“She was nervous...so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings”可知，女孩留言是为了抒发情绪，故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。 根据末段“if the sanitary bags with messages are intact and clean, they usually do not replace them”可知，工作人员会保留完好的留言清洁袋，故选D。 C On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced their opponents (对手), the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages (优势) were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried the best to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. They also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in together. 9. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They remained calm and showed their skills. D. They got nervous and made many mistakes. 10. What does the underlined word “obvious” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Clear. B. Poor. C. Special. D. Powerful. 11. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. A great cheer from the fans. C. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The Nor Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛中，中国“莎头”组合王楚钦/孙颖莎对阵朝鲜黑马组合的激烈比赛。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段“the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious”可知，他们保持冷静并发挥技术优势应对挑战，故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据“Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious”及上下文可知，两人的优势应是“明显的”，故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段“with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality”可知，获胜关键因素是长期训练、扎实技术和心理素质，故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。 根据全文描述比赛胶着（比分交替上升）及“This victory was not easy”可知，胜利来之不易，故选D。 D Robots Dance Yangge at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT was one of the most talked-about highlights (亮点) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern robot technology, which amazed audiences (观众) at home and abroad. In the performance (表演), humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangge, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (手帕) and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. The robots learned dance moves through Al and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained “This dance isn’t just fun——it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media (社交媒体), topics like “Robot Yangge” trended quickly. Young audiences called it “cool”, while older audiences loved is humor and festive spirits. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 13. The humanoid robots in the performance _______ according to the text. A. were all dressed in white costumes B. came from a foreign robotics company C. spun handkerchiefs and form patterns D. danced a modern dance from northern China 14. How did the robots learn the dance moves? A. Through Al. B. By watching human dancers. C. With the help of Zhang Yimou. D. They learned the dance moves by themselves. 15. On social media, the topic “Robot Yangge” _______. A. became popular quickly B. was loved by lots of older people C. was only discussed by young people D. made people dislike the performance 16. Which the following can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. Unitree’s Greatest Invention B. Robots Replace Human Dancers C. The History of CCTV Spring Festival Gala D. Robot Yangge: A New Highlight at the Gala 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2025年央视春晚由张艺谋执导的创新节目《机器人秧歌》（YangBOT）。该节目将中国传统秧歌与仿人机器人技术结合，机器人身着彩服、转手帕、组队形，通过AI学习舞步和激光导航精准移动，展现“科技赋能传统”的理念。演出引发社交媒体热议，年轻观众赞其“酷炫”，年长观众爱其“喜庆”，被誉为“未来与过去的共舞”。文章凸显了中国在科技创新与文化自信融合上的成就，传递“技术为传统文化注入新生命”的积极信号。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“humanoid robots...spun handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns”可知，机器人转手帕并组成队形，故选C。 14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The robots learned dance moves through Al”可知，通过AI学习动作，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“topics like ‘Robot Yangge’ trended quickly”可知，该话题迅速流行，故选A。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕机器人扭秧歌表演成为春晚亮点展开，选项D精准概括主题。故选D。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 In our country, the government has launched (启动) a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. ___17___ Many children and adults fight against obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological problems, such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety. ___18___ The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. ___19___ Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone are supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. By working together, we can create a healthier community. The government believes that by promoting (提倡) a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases (慢性病) like high blood pressure and heart problems. ___20___ A. Health is very important for everyone. B. Let’s join together and make our country healthier. C. School will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. D. So, weight management has become an important part of many people’s lives. E. This plan aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 【答案】17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国政府启动的“体重管理年”三年行动计划，以及该计划的目的、内容和意义。 17题详解】 根据前文“In our country, the government has launched (启动) a three-year action plan called ‘Weight Management Year’.”可知，此处应是引出该计划的目的，选项E“这个计划旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。”符合语境，因为启动“体重管理年”计划就是为了让人们明白控制健康体重的重要性。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Obesity not only affects appearance but also causes health problems. What’s worse, obesity can even make people suffer from psychological problems, such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety.”可知，此处强调了肥胖的危害，接着应该阐述健康的重要性，选项A“健康对每个人来说都非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often.”可知，此处应是提到学校在计划中的作用，选项C“学校将教授学生关于营养和运动的知识。”符合语境，因为学生是在学校接受教育的，学校教授学生营养和运动知识可以鼓励学生健康饮食和运动。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据前文“The government believes that by promoting (提倡) a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic diseases (慢性病) like high blood pressure and heart problems.”可知，此处是强调通过提倡健康生活方式来减少慢性病的好处，接着应该呼吁大家共同努力让国家更健康，选项B“让我们携手合作，让我们的国家更健康。”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Dad, can you see the ceremony (仪式)?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with ____21____. A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has ____22____ thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father ____23____ his wish. To make her father see more ____24____, she shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. ____25____ the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family wasn’t rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as ____26____ wastes and building houses.” When she ____27____, she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). After she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a recreational vehicle (房车) to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a ____28____ body and mind so that I can help to make his ____29____ come true. And no matter ____30____ he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 21. A. courage B. excitement C. choice D. fear 22. A. promised B. punished C. touched D. protected 23. A. achieve B. avoid C. advise D. attend 24. A. slowly B. safely C. quietly D. clearly 25. A. In fact B. At first C. At last D. At least 26. A. collecting B. connecting C. changing D. comparing 27. A. woke up B. gave up C. grew up D. stood up 28. A. weak B. silent C. strong D. simple 29. A. hobbies B. opinions C. views D. dreams 30. A. when B. what C. how D. where 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述养女张白鸽肩扛父亲观看天安门升旗仪式的感人故事，体现反哺养育之恩的亲情。 【21题详解】 句意：“是的，我看到了！”父亲兴奋地说。 courage勇气；excitement兴奋；choice选择；fear恐惧。根据下文“A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China”可知，在天安门观看升旗仪式，应是感到兴奋的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这一感人的举动感动了成千上万的人。 promised承诺；punished惩罚；touched感动；protected保护。根据“The heartwarming act”可知，此处指这一感人的举动感动了成千上万的人。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：现在，她已经帮助75岁的父亲实现了他的愿望。 achieve实现；avoid避免；advise建议；attend参加。根据上文“The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday.”可知，此处指帮助75岁的父亲实现了他的愿望。 故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：为了让她父亲看得更清楚，她扛起了他。 slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“she shouldered him”可知，扛起父亲，应是为了让她父亲看得更清楚。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：事实上，女孩和她的父亲没有血缘关系。 In fact事实上；At first起初；At last最后；At least至少。根据“the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship”可知，此处指事实情况。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他做了几份工作来谋生，比如收集废物和盖房子。 collecting收集；connecting连接；changing改变；comparing比较。根据“He took on several jobs to make a living”可知，此处指谋生的工作，指收集废物。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：长大后，她当过服务员和收银员，工作非常努力。 woke up醒来；gave up放弃；grew up长大；stood up站起。根据“she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier”可知，从事工作了，应是长大了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我爸爸越来越老了，我应该建立一个强壮的身心，这样我就可以帮助他实现梦想。 weak虚弱的；silent沉默的；strong强壮的；simple简单的。根据“I can help to make his…come true”可知，帮助父亲实现梦想，应是需要一个强壮的身心。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我爸爸越来越老了，我应该建立一个强壮的身心，这样我就可以帮助他实现梦想。 hobbies爱好；opinions观点；views看法；dreams梦想。根据“make his… come true”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指帮助他实现梦想。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：无论他希望做什么，我都愿意做任何我能做的事。 when何时；what什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据“And no matter…he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can”的语境可知，此处指无论他希望做什么，我都愿意做任何我能做的事，no matter what“无论什么”，固定表达。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Peter was going to have a spelling test. Mr White decided to offer prizes ___31___ those who would get full marks. Peter really hoped ___32___ (get) one, so he went to school early to review the words once more. During the test, Peter wrote all the words ___33___ (quick). Thirty words later, Mr White collected the test papers and corrected ___34___ (they). Finally, he said, “Peter and Mary got full marks!” Peter was ___35___ (exciting). He thanked Mr White politely when he went to get his prize. But after several ___36___ (minute), Peter found he spelt a word wrong. “What should I do?” he thought. Then he remembered the requests (要求) that Mum often made. One of them was to be honest. Peter handed Mr White the prize back ___37___ told the teacher his mistake. Mr White checked Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than getting full marks. He taught us ___38___ lesson—being honest.” Then he suggested, “Why don’t we let Peter keep the prize? He is one of the most honest students I ___39___ (meet).” All the students agreed. And when Peter went back to his seat, they started to applaud (鼓掌). After school, Peter rushed home. He couldn’t wait to tell his mum one of his ____40____ (good) days ever! 【答案】31. to 32. to get 33. quickly 34. them 35. excited 36. minutes 37. and 38. a 39. have met 40. best 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得在拼写测试中获得满分后发现自己拼错单词，主动向老师承认错误并归还奖品，最终因诚实受到表扬的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：怀特先生决定给那些能得满分的人颁发奖品。offer sth. to sb.“把某物提供给某人”，固定搭配。故填to。 【32题详解】 句意：彼得非常希望能得到一份奖品，所以他早早去学校，把单词又复习了一遍hope to do“希望做某事”，固定搭配。故填to get。 【33题详解】 句意：考试时，彼得很快地写完了所有单词。根据“Peter wrote all the words ...”可知，此处修饰动词wrote，应使用副词。故填quickly。 【34题详解】 句意：三十个单词过后，怀特先生收上试卷并批改起来。根据“Mr White collected the test papers and corrected ...”可知，动词corrected后需接宾格them。故填them。 【35题详解】 句意：彼得很兴奋。根据“Peter was ...”可知，主语是人，需用“excited”描述人的感受。故填excited。 【36题详解】 句意：但过了几分钟，彼得发现自己拼错了一个单词。根据“after several ...”可知，several后接可数名词复数。故填minutes。 【37题详解】 句意：彼得把奖品还给怀特先生，并告诉老师自己的错误。根据“Peter handed Mr White the prize back ... told the teacher his mistake”可知，两个并列动作需用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【38题详解】 句意：他给我们上了一课 —— 要诚实。根据“He taught us ...lesson—being honest”可知，此处表示泛指，lesson以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【39题详解】 句意：他是我见过的最诚实的学生之一。根据“He is one of the most honest students I ... ”可知，此处强调到目前为止的经历，需用现在完成时，主语为I，结构为have done。故填have met。 【40题详解】 句意：他迫不及待地想告诉妈妈，这是他有史以来最棒的一天！根据“one of his...days ever”可知，“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处使用最高级。故填best。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet, we’ve got some easy ways of going green. ◆Avoid food waste Go green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste. Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week, so you only buy what you need. ◆Use reusable bottles Earth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when you’re out and about. You should form good water-saving habits around the house, too. ◆Try more plant-based meals Try to eat less meat. It’s a surprisingly simple way we can all use to help save the planet. Try with one day a week to get you starting, and then spread to more days when possible. ◆Cut down on the air conditioner (空调) Whenever you can, go green and open the window for some natural air. If you can’t live without your air conditioner, set it at between 25℃ and 27℃ for the most energy-efficient (节能的) temperature. ◆Wise up to (意识到) recycling You don’t need us to tell you how important it is to reduce, reuse and recycle. Becoming a less “throw away” society is a great message to pass on. Don’t throw away perfectly good things just because you are sick of them, or no longer use them. Instead, give them to others or list them on a free collection site online. ◆Know more about nature There’s no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature! Whether it’s raining or sunny, you can know about the environment. 41. How many ways of going green are there in the text? ___________________________________ 42. According to the writer, what can we do to avoid food waste? ___________________________________ 43. Do you think it is necessary for us to get ourselves outdoors and into nature? Why? ___________________________________ 44. How green are you in your daily life? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________ 【答案】41. Six. 42. We can finish our meals and plan our meals for the week so that we only buy what we need. 43. Yes, I do. Because it’s the best way to know about the environment. 44. In my daily life, I always use reusable bottles to save water. I also try to eat more plant-based meals. And I often open the window instead of using the air conditioner. I always recycle things to reduce waste. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护环境、拯救地球的一些简单方法。 【41题详解】 根据文中的“Avoid food waste”“Use reusable bottles”“Try more plant-based meals”“Cut down on the air conditioner”“Wise up to recycling”“Know more about nature”可知，文中共提到6种环保的方法。故填Six. 【42题详解】 根据第二段“Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week, so you only buy what you need.”可知，我们可以吃完饭，买我们需要的东西，来避免食物浪费。故填We can finish our meals and plan our meals for the week so that we only buy what we need. 【43题详解】 根据最后一段“There’s no better way to know about the environment than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature! Whether it’s raining or sunny, you can know about the environment.”可知，没有什么比让自己置身于户外和大自然中更好的了解环境的方法，无论是下雨还是晴天，你都可以了解环境。所以我认为我们有必要到户外去接触大自然。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s the best way to know about the environment. 44题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：In my daily life, I always use reusable bottles to save water. I also try to eat more plant-based meals. And I often open the window instead of using the air conditioner. I always recycle things to reduce waste. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是赵磊，你校英语社团即将举办“介绍家乡，宣传家乡”为主题的短视频征集活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，为录制视频做准备。 内容包括： （1）介绍家乡； （2）表达情感； （3）表示欢迎。 注意： （1） 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3） 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, everyone! I’m Zhao Lei. I come from _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Zhao Lei. I come from a beautiful small town. It has a long history and rich culture. There are many historical buildings here, like the ancient temple which was built hundreds of years ago. The scenery is also amazing. We have a big lake surrounded by mountains. People here are very friendly and hard-working. They enjoy a simple and happy life. I love my hometown deeply. It’s a place full of memories and warmth. I’m really proud of it. I hope that you all can visit my hometown. You’ll surely have a great time here. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示介绍一下自己的家乡，包括介绍家乡的情况、表达情感，并表示欢迎。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，介绍家乡的情况； 第三步，最后表达情感，并表示欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①hundreds of years ago数百年前 ②full of充满 ③have a great time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①There are many historical buildings here, like the ancient temple which was built hundreds of years ago.（There be句型和定语从句） ②I hope that you all can visit my hometown. (that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$