考点串讲 七下Units 4～6 教材知识梳理【复习课件】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（外研版2024）

外研版七年级下 Unit 4~Unit 6 （期末复习） 1 CONTENT 目录 重点短语 重点句型 重点语法 练一练 01 02 03 04 05 重点单词 2 重点单词 01 3 1．长颈鹿 n. . 2．雕,鹰 n. . 3．企鹅 n. . 4．三明治 n. . 5．鲨鱼 n.   . 6．危险的 adj. . 7．运气 n. . 8．游泳者 n. . 9．文化 n. . 10．森林 n. . 11．失明的 adj. . 12．命令 v. . 13．遵循；跟随 v. . 14．校服 n. . 15．款待,招待,治疗 v. . 16．尊敬 v.&n. . 17．轻声地,安静地 adv. . 18．练习,训练 v. . 19．精神,情绪 n. . 20．不整洁 adj. . giraffe eagle penguin sandwich shark dangerous luck swimmer culture forest blind order follow uniform treat respect quietly train spirit untidy 21．重要性 . 22．难忘的 . 23．感觉 . 24．机场 . 25．文化上的 . 26．令人尴尬的 adj. . 27．观众 n. . 28．强效的 adj. . 29．独特的adj. . 30．犹豫 v. . 31．运动员 n. . 32．自信 n. . 33．慈善 n. . 34．勇气 n. . 35．偏爱 n. . 36．狐狸n. . 37．照顾; 护理n. 关心; 在乎v. . 38．强壮的; 强健的adj. . 39．幸运; 运气n. . 40．捡; 摘v. . importance unforgettable feeling airport cultural embarrassing audience powerful unique hesitate athlete confidence charity courage preference fox care strong luck pick 41．然而; 不过adv. . 42．文化; 文明n. . 43．乱扔v. 垃圾n. . 44．必须 modal v. . 45．每件事; 一切 pron. . 46．借给; 借出v. . 47．喂养; 饲养v. . 48．糟糕的; 讨厌的adj. . 49．世界n. . 50．几乎不; 几乎没有adv. . 51．她的（所有物）pron. . 52．累的; 疲倦的adj. . 53．成功; 达到目标v. . 54．进步; 进展n. . 55．获胜; 赢v. . 56. adj. 愚笨的，迟钝的 . 57 v. 想象 . 58. adv. 单独，独自 . 59. v. 也许，可能，大概 . 60. n. 工具 . however culture litter must everything lend feed terrible world hardly hers tired achieve progress win dull imagine alone might tool 61. adj. 年轻的 . 62. v. 邀请 . 63. n. 数目，数量 . 64. adj. 有能力做… . 65. n. 重要 (性) . 66. n. 细节，细微之处 . 67. n. 结论 . 68. 愿意考虑不同意见的 . 69. pron. 我们自己 . 70. adv. 另外，其他; 别的 . 71. adv. 不同地；相异地 . 72. n. 命令，指示 . 73. adj. 每日，每天 . 74. 日常生活 . 75. conj. 当……时 . 76. n. (家务) 劳动 . 77. v. 探讨，探究 . 78. n. 讨论，谈论，商讨 . 79. adj. 难以忘怀的 . 80. v. 发现，找到 . youthful invite number able importance detail conclusion open-minded ourselves else differently instruction daily daily life while housework explore discussion unforgettable discover 81. n. 蚊子 . 82. n. 昆虫 . 83. n. 蝴蝶 . 84. n. 王子 . 85. n. 妖怪 . 86. adv. 在任何时候 . 87. v. 看到；听到 . 88. adj. 危险的，有危害的 . 89. adj. 社交的 . 90. n. 屏幕. . 91. n. 长沙发 . 92. 老泡在电视机前的人 . 93. adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 . 94. n. 颈，脖子 . 95. adj. 不愿听的 . 96. adj. 实际存在的 . 97. adj. 均衡的 . 98. adv. 在室外 . 99. v. 慢跑 . 100. adj. 新鲜的 . mosquito insect butterfly prince monster ever notice dangerous social screen couch couch potato sore neck deaf real balanced outside jog fresh 重点短语 02 9 看电影/电视 . 社交媒本 . 去看电影 . 玩电子游戏 . 与…接/联系 . 在…上花时间 . 去旅行 . 从…学到 . 玩得高兴 . 使某人开心起来. . 11. 感觉年轻 . 12. 拉近人们的距离 . 13. 享受生活 . 14. 毕竟;终究 . 15. 感到厌倦/无聊 . 16. 摆脱;废除 . 17. 一点也不 . 18. 变老 . 19. 因为 . 20. 一些;许多 . watch a film/TV social media go to the cinema play a video game connect with spend time on take atrip learn from have fun lift sb's spirits feel youthful bring people closer enjoy life after all get bored d o away with not..at all grow old because of anumber of 21. 努力学习 . 22. 同意某人的意见 . 23. 担心 . 24. 把…放入… . 25. 听音乐 . 26. 做家务 . 27. 错失机会 . 28. 找出 . 29. 等待 . 30. 从…中得到… . 31. 迷失在;沉迷于 . 32. 消耗某人的时间 . 33. 起初;起先 . 34. 打开 . 35. 接管;取得对…的控制 . 36. 一分钟接一分钟地 . 37. 不愿听… . 38. 远离;不靠近 . 39. 总是在那里; . 40. 站起来 . work hard agree with sb worry about put...into listen to music do housework miss out find out wait for get..from… get lostin eat away one's time at first turn on take over minute by minute be deaf to keep away be always there tand up 41. 好像 . 42. 将来有一天 . 43. 爬上;攀登 . 44. 朝下看;俯瞰 . 45. 在青藏高原 . 46. 因…出名 . 47. 满是，充满 . 48. 映入眼帘 . 49. 随处，到处 . 50. 把某物给某人 . 51. 生命的颜色 . 52. 贯穿于某事物之中 . 53. 特别的东西 . 54. 从…到… . 55. 有导游的游览 . 56. 在早/雨季 . 57. 进入湿润的泥土 . 58. 回到水中 . 59. 在陆地上 . 60. 大声呼救 . as if some day climb up look down on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau be famous for be full of meet one's eyes all around give sb sth=give sth to sb the colour of life run through sth something special from...to... guided tour in the dry/rainy season go into the wet earth go back into the water on the land cry aloud for help 61. 事实上 . 62. 下降;(价格)下跌 . 63. 一年一年地，逐军 . 64. 耗尽，枯竭 . 65. 像，诸如，例如 . 66. 砍倒，砍伐 . 67. 变成 . 68. 变成 . 69. 日常生活 . 70. 听音乐 . 71. 政家务 . 72. 错失机会 . 73. 找出 . 74. 等待 . 75. 从....中得到 . 76. 迷失在;沉迷于 . 77. 耗某人的时间 . 78. 起初;起先 . 79. 打开 . 80. 接管;取得对...的控制 . in fact go down year by year dry up such as cut down turn into turn into daily life listen to music do housework miss out find out wait for get...from... get lost in eat away one’s time at first turn on take over 重点句型 03 14 1. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……的……之一 2. Could you (please)+动词原形? 你能……吗? 3. Let's share laughter and unforgettable moments together. 让我们一起分享欢笑和难忘的时刻 4. It’s not big or scary ，but it’svery dangerous. 它不大也不可怕，但非常危险。 5. There is so much for you to do. 你有很多事要做。 6. Travelling allows us to experience new things. 旅行让我们体验新事物 7. How do we have fun during travel?我们如何在旅行中玩得开心? 8. What's the spirit of travelling?旅行的精神是什么? 9. You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain. 如果你不登高山,你不知道天空的高度。 10.  “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu's life. “探索未知” 是对他一生最好的描述。 11. I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! 我期盼着接下去在中国的旅行! 12. 1 prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip. 在旅行中,比起参观名胜古迹,我更偏爱尝试当地美食。 13. The running water sounds as powerful as thunder. 流水听起来和雷声一样大 14. The speaker is accepting an award on the stage. 说话者正在舞台上接受奖项 15. In 1640,a man was seriously ill. 在1640年,一个男人病得很重。 16. Which quote do you agree with most? 你最赞同哪一条格言? 17. But the first taste made my mouth burn! 但第一口让我嘴巴火辣辣的! 18. The food was much hotter than l expected. 这个食物比我想的更辣。 19. l took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea. 我深呼吸一口并喝了一大杯冰镇柠檬茶。 20. Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones? 为什么他们的眼睛和耳朵比正常的更大呢? 21.  “Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear further than us?” I wondered. 我想:“古代的蜀人能看、听得比我们更远吗?” 重点语法 04 19 考向1 祈使问 祈使问:用于表达命令、请求、警告、禁止，可在向首或向尾 please. 1. I Do 型: 行为动词原形+宾语+其他否定 Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他 Wear the school uniform on school days, please. Don’t watch TV before dinner. 2. Be型: Be+表语+ 其他 Be careful.否定: Don’t+ be +表语+其他 Don’t be shy. 3. Let 型: let sb. do sth. Let me help you. 否定: Let sb. not do sth. Let’s not watch TV. 考向2 形容词或副词的最高级形式 当我们要将三个或三个以上的事物进行比较时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。“the+形容词/副词的最高级+of/in/among….”是经常使用的形式,of/in/among….表示范围，形容词最高级前常加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可以省略。 (2)构成 ① 规则变化 2. 不规则变化 ① "one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构表示“最……的……之一 He is one of the youngest studentsin my class. 他是我班里年龄最小的学生之一 ②"the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数”结构表示“第几的…… Hainan Island is the second biggest island in China.海南岛是中国第二大岛。 3、比较级的常用句型 1) "A+be+形容词比较级+than+B” 或 “A+实义动词+副词比较级 +than+B” 表示:A比B…… I am older than you. 我比你大。 I run faster than Jim.我跑得比古姆快。 2) A+be+形容词比较级+than +any other+可数名词单数+in…, 表示:在某一范围内A比其他任何一个人/物都…… Tom is thinner than any other boy inhis class. 汤姆比他班里的其他任何男孩都瘦 3) A+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two…,表示: A是两者中较…的。 He is the taller of the two.他是两个人中较高的。 4) the+比较级…the+比较级…表示:越……，就越…… The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越序细，你犯的错误就越少。 The harder you study, the better you will perform in the exams. 你学习越努力，在考试中就会表现得越好。 “ 5) 比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+多音节和部分双音节形 容词”表示:越来越…… Our country is becoming more andmore beautiful and our life is getting better andbetter. 我们的国家正变得越来越美丽，我们的生活正变得越来越好。 6) 疑问词+be+形容词比较级，AorB?表示:A和B,……更… Which is bigger, the earth or the moon? 地球和月球哪一个更大? 7) 疑问词+行为动词+副词比较级, AorB? 表示: A和B,…更…? Who writes more carefully,Jenny or Danny? 珍妮和丹尼谁写得更认真? 练一练 05 27 一、单词拼写 1．Can you find the           (important) of the picture? 2．I felt           (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting. 3．Peter usually practices           (jog) in the school club on weekdays. 4．We try to complete the project by         (we) without any help. 5．Jack,               (wear) your uniform tomorrow. 6．Don’t           (eat) too much. 7．Tom,           (not forget) your umbrella. It’s going to rain. 8．The sign says the area is            (danger), so we shouldn’t go there. 9．Daniel,           (not look) out of the windows in class. 10．        (not post) anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous. importance bored jogging ourselves wear eat don’t forget dangerous don’t look Don’t post 三、完成句子 1．You can’t jump the queue in the dining hall.(变成祈使句)                      the queue in the dining hall. 2．屏住 呼吸，不要讲话。            your           and don’t speak now. 3．让我们一起分享欢乐和难忘的时刻。              and unforgettable moments together. 4．You can’t touch anything in the museum.（改为祈使句）               in the museum. 5．They noticed the sign at first.（改为否定句） They          at first.    Don’t      jump Hold      breath Let’s share the joy Don’t touch anything didn’t notice the sign/did not notice the sign 三、短文填空 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April? Here      1     (be) some fun things you can do. First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike. Second, spending time in nature is     2     easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like having a beach day with your friends. Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is     3     (real) useful. Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be     4     (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give     5      (they) to other people? are     an     really     helpful     them Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few     6     (minute), but it can be good for the environment (环境) for many years. Trees are important      7     they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife (野生动植物)     8      homes. See if there is a tree — planting activity and join in. Find the     9      (good) planting place to meet (满足) the trees’ needs, dig a hole to water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day      10     (support) the environment. It doesn’t have to be something unusual. Small changes of yours will make a difference. minutes    because     with     best   to support 四、选词填空 produce, friend, plant, lose. turn, fit、study, strange, size The Amazing Octopus Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as    11    and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all    12   . The smallest is only around 2.5 centimetres long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five metres long. There was even an octopus over nine metres long! The octopus’s body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also    13    into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. strange      sizes     fit    四、选词填空 produce, friend, plant, lose. turn, fit、study, strange, size Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like    14    or other sea animals, and they can also make ink. They keep it inside a very small bag in their body. When they    15    ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus    16    aft arm, it can grow it back!    17    amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it!   plants    produce     loses    Studying Thank you ! 34 $$