2025年山东省泰安市宁阳县九年级中考二模考试英语试题
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2025年初中学业水平模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页,第II
卷9至11页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
2. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.They can dance
B.They have big ears
C.They are from Thailand
B.Don't worry.
2.A.You' re welcome.
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
B.Last might.
3.A.With my father.
C.It's terrible.
B.Once a week.
4. A.Three volunteers.
C.At a children's hospital.
5. A. Very well
B. It's wonderful.
C. By talking with them.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5
个小题。
6. Where are the speakers probably?
A.Ona bus.
B. In the street
C. In a hospital
7. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Watch a movie
B. Go shopping in the supermarket
C. Attend an opening ceremony.
8. When will the post office open?
A.At8:10.
B.At8:30
C.At 10:30
9. How does the woman feel about her interview tomorrow?
A.Nervous.
B. Corfident.
C. Uncertain.
10. How will the speakers get in touch with Jim?
A. By email.
B. By phone call
C. By video call.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的
时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
11. What often remind Jack of the old days?
B. The old books
A. The old pictures
C. The old songs
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12. What does Jack think of the days in primary school
A. Wonderful
B. Interesting
C. Hard
13. What did Jack use to do after school ?
B. Study with friends
A. Play sports
C. Read books
听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题。
14. what kind of books does the man's friend like ?
A. Cartoons
B. Short stories
C. Science fiction
15. When did the man's friend read the best-selling book?
B. Last month
A. Last week
C. Last year
16. where will the man be tomorrow morning?
B.At home
A. At school
C. In the bookstore.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间
阅读下面4个小题。
17. Who is Larry talking to?
B. Some childrer
A. Some parents
C. Some teachers
18. What does the class provide?
A. Online books
B. Interesting videos
C. Articles of different levels.
19. What is the most important thing to the children?
A. To start with easy articles.
B. To start reading right away.
C. To ask difficult auestions.
20. What do the children need to do'on the school's website?
B. Finish a test
A. Fill in a form
C. Find some tips
(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读
三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应
位置。
Food waste
21 percent of the total food available to people is wasted around the
Facts
world: Food waste is a 22 problem in both rich countries and poor
countries.
Where
food waste
60% of food waste comes from homes, 28% from food service while 12%
from23.
comes from
· We should shop wisely and 24 buying unnecessary food.
· We can keep the food that's around the date
What we should do
· As for sellers, they can sell the food more 25 or give it away
to the people in need
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第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with
toys, he liked 26 them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks
radios. and many small pieces
One day, Leo's school planned to hold a science fair. Since it was his 27 thing, he
was really excited. He remembered watering the garden was a(n) 28 for his grandmother
because her feet always hurt. "What if I could make something to help her?" he thought
Leo decided to create a machine to water plants by itself. He spent hours reading online
and then drew pictures and collected materials. But his first try 29 . The machine didn't
work, and the whole thing stopped. Leo was sad but didn't 30 . He started again
Over the next few weeks, Leo worked very hard. He woke up 31 than usual to
spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管
and wires (电线). His hands were often dirty, and his room was in a mess, but Leo didn't
32 . He enjoyed making something useful.
Finally, after many 33 , Leo finished his machine. It used a moisture sensor (湿度传
感器) to check if the soil was dry and another part to control the water. 34 it was simple
it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother!
At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. He
35 accepted the prize, but for him, the best part of the science fair was that he had
created something helpful
B.following
26.A.opening
C.touching
B.favorite
27.A.similar
C.different
B.chance
28.A.trouble
C.mistake
B.changed
29.A.happened
C.failed
B.give up
30.A.come out
C.take down
B.later
31.A.slower
C.earlier
B.mind
32.A.continue
C.wait
B.risks
33.A.terms
C.tries
B.When
34.A.Although
C.Because
B.proudly
35.A.surprisingly
C.angrily
第三部分阅读理解(共两节:满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
When I was 13, I knocked over Grandma's favorite white yase while
cleaning the shelf. It was broken into pieces. My heart raced with fear because
I knew this vase had been in our family for years. Too scared to tell the truth,1
quickly put the broken pieces together and hid them under the rose bushes in
the backyard
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In the following days, I didn't dare to look into Grandma's kind eyes. Every time she
entered the room, I pretended(假装) to be busy studying. Days passed and on my 14th
birthday, Grandma handed me a gift which was wrapped in yellow paper. Inside was the same
vase---but now it had golden lines running across it like rivers of light. "I found the pieces last
month."she smiled. "I used special gold glue to fix it. See? The cracks(裂缝)don't hide our
mistakes. They make the vase stronger and more beautiful."
I placed the vase on my desk. Every morning, the golden lines reminded me that mistakes
aren't disasters(灾难) but are chances to learn and grow. Grandma's words stayed with me
teaching me an important lesson about life
One day, a few months later, my cousin Paul dropped by. We played games in my room
and he knocked over the vase by accident. A small piece chipped off. He felt like crying. "Don't
worry," I said to him, "Let's fix it together!" We used Grandma's gold glue to repair the new
crack. And then, one more golden line appeared on the vase. The lines were shining, creating a
beautiful pattern on the vase.
Perfect things stay the same forever, but repaired ones grow new stories. Our vase isn'
just a decoration-it's a map of our family's courage to face mistakes and grow stronger.
36. Where did the writer hide the broken pieces?
A. In his room
B. In the backyard
C. Under a big tree
D. On the shelf
37. What is the sense of the underlined words "golden lines"?
A. Learning from past mistakes
B. Grandma's repairing skills
C. Hiding mistakes from others
D. The cost of repairing objects
38. What happened after Paul knocked over the vase?
A. Grandma got very angry.
B. They repaired it together
C. The writer bought new glue
D. They threw the pieces away.
39. What can we learn from the story?
A. Family vase must be protected
B. Old people are wiser than children
C. Mistakes make growth beautiful.
D. Breaking things leads to punishment
B
Join Our Community Action Plan!
In our country, the government has made a three-year action plan called "Weight
Management Year".This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a
healthy weight.Our community will organise healthy activities from May 1 to May 31,2025
Let's work together to build a healthier, happier community!
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Time: Every Saturday(10:00 AM-12:00 PM)
Place: Community Center
Content : Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks
Price: 10o yuan for each person
Healthy Eating Workshop
Tel:67605272
Time:May 15(8:30 AM-4:00 PM
Place:Riverside Park and Forest Park
Activities:Group running, yoga, basketball matches, and family relay
races(接力赛).
Attention: Wear sports clothes:bring a water bottle
Price:Free
★Prizes:
The first prize(one): A smartwatch worth 6oo yuan each and a medal
Fun Sports Day
The second prize(two): A sports backpack worth 3oo yuan each and a
medal.
The third prize(five):A medal.
Come and join us. Visit https://HealthyCenter.com
Time:May 20 (3:00 PM-5:00 PM)
Place:Community Library
Speaker: Dr. Li Hua
Topic:"Stay Happy:Beat Stress and Worry."
Health Talk
Ticket:Free
Email Health Talk gmail.com for more information
40. Where can you learn to cook in a healthy way?
A.In the Community Library
B.In the Community Center
C. In the Riverside Park
D.In the Forest Park
41.How much should an adult pay for the Fun Sports Day?
B.300 yuan.
C.600
A.100 yuan
0 yuan.
D.Free.
42. Why does the community hold these activities?
B.For prizes.
C.For money.
A.For health.
D.For safety.
C
One morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong, a four-legged robot was climbing the
challenging "Eighteen Bends". It had a box on its back and was going up the 1.46O-meter-long
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and 45-degree-inclined(斜的) path. While people were tired and out of breath, this clever
robot move easily around the crowds, kept its balance, and carried a l2o kg bag
Used by a company under the local tourism group, this AI robot helps clean up tourist
waste and carry things in the tourist attraction. With 8 million visitors every year, Taishan has
24.ooo tons of waste. Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous, A company worker said
"The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things. It makes the work much
easier and faster."
Over the past few years, there has been a growing number of AI robots. In the robot
market, human-like robots sell well, and they are getting more and more popular. Scientists say
the market will grow a lot. By 2o25, the sales of China's human-like robots have reached 5.3
billion yuan. By 2o29, it could be 75 billion yuan, which would be 32.7% of the world's'sales
The government is helping a lot. These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming
practical. Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can
interact (互.动)with the real world.
AI robots are helping people in many ways. In Chongqing, a 70-year-old person who had
a stroke(中风) could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot. His doctor said. "These
robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints (关节) move. They are
changing how we help the old and disabled get better."
AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets. For example, Sirius is a small robot
dog. It can dance, follow orders and move like a real dog. It's very popular because it can
interact with people. The small, smart, four-legged robot can even understand and answer
people's orders.
From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets, helping the old and being
fun toys, AI robots are slowly becoming part of people's lives. As one scientist said, this is no
just about new technology. It's about meeting people's needs
43. What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain?
A. Help with waste cleanup
B. Guide hikers along the way.
C. Make people walk faster
D. Bring tourists fun by dancing
44 What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots.
B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future
C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China
D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government's support
45. How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people's lives?
A. By telling stories
B. By listing numbers
C. By giving examples
D. By comparing things
46. What may be the best title of the passage?
A. AI Robots--New Roles around us
B. AI Robots-Fun Toys in Life
C.AI Robots--Helpers in Taishan Mountain
D. AI Robots-Past and Present
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D
Climate change is the biggest threat to our planet. As temperatures increase, the ice caps
and glaciers (冰川) around the world are starting to melt (融化). meaning sea levels will get
higher. We are already seeing the results of climate change with an increase in extreme weather
events such as hurricanes (风) and wildfires and serious shortages of water. All over the world
there are people living in difficult conditions. But difficult conditions often inspire creative
solutions.
Every year the Philippines are hit by typhoons. These violent storms often kill hundreds of
people and cause damage to the islands. One company has come up with a house that stands up
to the strongest of winds. The houses built in a dome (弯顶) shape and the curved surfaces are
much better at surviving in storms than traditional flat roofs and wals. They are also better at
surviving earthquakes.
Wildfires often cause destruction in many places around the world. In 2015, bush fires burned
down plants in South Australia. This made the land difficult to farm as strong winds blew the
soil away. A farmer called Brian Fischer had a brilliant idea. He ploughed (耕) the fields in
spirals (旋形). This means that it doesn't matter which way the wind blows because it can
never blow away the soil
A lack of water is also a serious problem. In the Himalayan Desert, water is difficult to find in
spring. The Ice Stupa project has come up with a clever solution. In winter, a pipe (管道) takes
water from higher up in the mountains down to the desert, where it rushes out as a fountain (喷
泉). Because it is so cold in the desert, the water freezes and makes frozen towers of ice. In
spring, the ice melts giving the farmers the water they need for their land
47.The underlined word "They"refers to
A.houses that are designed to stand up to winds
B.violent storms that kill hundreds of people
C. the companies that built houses in a round shape
D. the Philippines that are hit by typhoons
48. Which of the following extreme weather are mentioned in the passage?
① typhoon ② heavy rain ③ hurricanes ④ wildfires thunder
A.①③④
B.①③
C.②③④
D.②④
49. What is NOT needed to deal with the lack of water?
A. The ice melt in spring to provide the water
B.The frozen ice towers can store water
C.A pipe takes water from higher up in the mountain
D.A fountain is built to carry the falling water
50. What is the writer's main purpose?
A.To remind people to save water.
B. To find results of serious problems
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C. To make people come up with smart ideas
D. To explain causes of difficult conditions.
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51 People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of
other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money
Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 52 One of the first kinds
of money was shells (贝壳)
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. Ir
the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks (象牙), monkey
tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa
The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a sauare hole in the
certer.
53
Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 54
Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make
coins of gold and silver
But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again
the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 55 The first paper money looked
more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡)
B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.
C. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place
D. They began to use paper money.
E. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services
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第II卷(共70分)
第四部分书面表达(共三节)
第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
56. Sorry, this book has been sold out, would you mind (取消) your order?
57. Don't compare your life to others. No one can take away your happiness e__
yourself.
58. ---I heard Sandy would come back from Switzerland next month
--That's great, She has studied afor several years.
59.She felt
(尴尬的)about making such a stupid mistake
60. The wisdom of the 24 solar terms, pass down from atimes, is still important
nowadays.
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一
次。
they still
1 change wide discover however easy pair the
Many people may know that chopsticks came from China. But there's 61 the
question: How did people begin using chopsticks at all?
Historians say that it's hard to find the earliest chopsticks. For example, 42 bone sticks
found in eastern China are probably the first known chopsticks. 62 , nobody is sure
Six bronze (青铜) sticks from the Shang dynasty, in central China, were likely used
in 63 for mixing food, not eating. But historians have also found that smaller bone
chopsticks from 64 same period were probably used for eating. The earliest ivory
chopsticks 65 in central China, and dated to (追溯) the Zhou dynasty. Among 66,
the bone and ivory chopsticks were just like a lot of chopsticks we see today.
In the early days, chopsticks were only used to eat certain foods, such 67 vegetables
in a soup. The main eating tool was actually a spoon. People found it much 68 to eat with
chopsticks when noodles and dumplings became popular in the Han dynasty. That's why
chopsticks were _69 used at that time. But knives and forks were only used to prepare
food.
So far, chopsticks 70 from cooking tools to daily things. Today, they remain a key
part of Chinese culture, showing the beauty of traditional meals and even inspiring eco-friendly
choices like bamboo chopsticks
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第二节 阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题,每题2分,74-76小题,每题3分,满分15
分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
【1】 Strength training, a type of exercise, is used to build strength
power, and endurance (耐力). Many adults do strength training, but is it
safe and useful for children? People used to think that strength training
was not useful and even 74. ① for children, possibly causing
injuries that could affect their growth. However, the latest study shows
that strength training does improve children's overall health
【2】 When children do strength training, they get stronger as their
muscles(肌肉) grow! The strength training can most likely make them better, faster and
stronger. "It is so beneficial for their bodies, like their bones, joints and metabolic (新陈代谢的)
health," says Becca Rigg, a professional trainer at a fitness center. She knows all about the
positive effects of strength training. She takes her kids to strength workouts two to three times
per week.
【3】"I also love the message teenagers receive when exercising this way: They may feel
more confident 74. ② they finish such hard and tiring training. It is also rewarding for
them to see results. They are, indeed, getting stronger while having a better image," explains
Rigg, "Sometimes they make strength training part of their life and it's easier for them to get
involved in the training later."
【4】 How do kids get started? 75. Just like other activities, it is very important to learn the
correct way to do it. For strength training, it is a must to learn from an experienced coach
because the coach can make sure children do movements safely and correctly. In the early stage
it is best for teens to simply use their body weight, such as doing push-ups and sauats
Bodyweight movements can then be made more difficult by adding eauipment or weights, fo
example, a barbell or dumbbells.
【5】 So, let's 74. ③ our kids on as they lift, pull and push their way to a
stronger future. With our support and care, they'll grow up ready to take on whatever life throws
at them.
71. What does the latest study show about strength training? (No more than 8 words)
72. How often does Becca Rigg take her kids to strength workouts?(No more than 6 words)
73. Why is it a must to learn from an experienced coach?(No more than 13 words)
74. Fill in each blank with a proper word.
②
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