英语(江苏淮安卷)- 学易金卷:2025年中考押题预测卷
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2025年中考押题预测卷(淮安专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共64分)
I. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.
A.one B.this C.it D.that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:抖音这样的在线短视频应用让人们在家里了解世界变得更加方便。
考查代词辨析。one一个;this这个;it它;that那个。根据“make…more convenient to learn about the world at home.”可知,make it+形容词+to do sth.“使做某事……的”,it在这里作形式宾语,故选C。
2.The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft ________ to the Tiangong Space Station on October 30, 2024.
A.will be sent B.was sent C.sent D.is sent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:神舟十九号飞船于2024年10月30日被送往天宫空间站。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。will be sent一般将来时的被动语态;was sent一般过去时的被动语态;sent一般过去时;is sent一般现在时的被动语态。根据“on October 30, 2024”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,主语“spacecraft”与动词“send”为被动关系,所以此处为一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
3.If you have to lend your camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________.
A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你不得不把你的相机借给别人,告诉他们正确地使用它。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地;heavily沉重地;direcrly直接地;hardly几乎不。根据“If you have to lend your camera to anyone”可知,是建议正确使用相机。故选A。
4.Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.
A.nominations B.contributions C.introductions D.instructions
【答案】B
【详解】句意:章金媛,94岁,因其对护理工作的巨大贡献而获得今年的国际成就奖。
考查名词辨析。nominations提名;contributions贡献;introductions介绍;instructions指示。根据“received this year’s International Achievement Award”可知,获得了国际成就奖,获奖者应是做出的突出贡献和产生的重大影响,B项符合。故选B。
5.—Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.
—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,我们不需要给妈妈买礼物。我们可以把房子彻底打扫干净。——好主意!这是母亲节的特别礼物。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要。根据“We can clean the house from top to bottom.”可知,打扫房子是买礼物的替代方案,不需要买礼物,needn’t“不需要”符合语境。故选D。
6.Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过法国,但他们对这个国家非常了解。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地,主语为第三人称单数;has been to去过某地,主语是第三人称单数;have gone to去了某地,主语为第一人称或者是复数;have been to去过某地,主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据“Neither Jim nor Tom ... France before”可知,吉姆和汤姆以前没去过法国,表示“去过某地”应用have/has been to;“neither... nor...”连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,Tom是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故选B。
7.If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A.recommended B.challenged C.translated D.influenced
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想保持健康,强烈建议早睡早起。
考查动词辨析。recommended推荐,建议;challenged挑战;translated翻译;influenced影响。根据“If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知,“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议,故选A。
8.Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A.put out B.hand out C.work out D.break out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:生活是一段充满困难的旅程,但只要你细心和智慧,你就能解决你所面临的任何问题。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;hand out分发;work out解决;break out爆发。根据“with care and wisdom you can...any problem you face.”可知,用心和智慧就能解决问题,work out“解决”符合语境,故选C。
9.—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________?
—Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.
A.why you like it so much B.where I can buy the tickets
C.whether it is worth watching D.who the director of the film is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说你上周看了《哪吒2》。你能告诉我你为什么这么喜欢它吗?——因为它有有趣的场景和好的故事讲述。
考查宾语从句。根据“Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.”可知,此处应是询问原因,应用由why引导的宾语从句。故选A。
10.—Food safety rules are really worth learning.
—________! It’s important for us to follow them.
A.No doubt about it B.None of your business
C.You’re welcome D.What a pity
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——食品安全规则确实值得学习。——毫无疑问!遵守它们很重要。
考查情景交际。No doubt about it毫无疑问;None of your business不关你的事;You’re welcome不客气;What a pity真遗憾。根据“It’s important for us to follow them”可知,此处表达同意,选项A表示对上文观点的赞同。故选A。
II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dorje Gogh, the 14-year-old boy, had a dream—to become a great pianist, though he couldn’t even 11 to buy a piano.
“Despite the challenges, I will 12 every penny I could from my part-time jobs.” With his parents’ limited support, he 13 to buy an inexpensive and broken piano. “It isn’t the best, with some keys missing, but it is enough for me to start.” Every day after school, Dorje would rush to his room with excitement. His 14 moved across the keys, gradually creating beautiful pieces.
“My skills are far from 15 and I often make mistakes. But I always 16 myself that practice makes perfect.”
Upon hearing about a talent show that was being 17 in his town, he said, “I will turn up and show everyone what I’ve learned.”
That day, Dorje woke up 18 to carefully choose his outfit and made sure his hair was neatly combed (梳). 19 he walked to the stage, he was greeted by the crowd. Dorje 20 a deep breath and closed his eyes, trying to calm down and let the melody of the piece he was going to play run through his mind. The audience 21 silent the very moment he began to play, and their eyes fixed on the young boy.
As Dorje’s fingers danced across the keys, the melody 22 the room. It was so beautiful that everyone was 23 , tears welling (流出) up in their eyes. When he finished, the audience erupted into enthusiastic applause. Dorje stood up and bowed, “I did it! I have proved that with determination, even the most impossible dreams can come true!”
From that day on, Dorje’s confidence 24 and he continued to pursue his dream with passion. “I still have a long way to go,” he added, his eyes shining with determination, “and I’m ready to face any 25 that come my way.”
11.A.belong B.stick C.get D.afford
12.A.discover B.save C.solve D.spend
13.A.happened B.managed C.preferred D.refused
14.A.feet B.eyes C.fingers D.elbows
15.A.perfect B.smart C.smooth D.unusual
16.A.ask B.think C.laugh D.tell
17.A.come B.stopped C.had D.held
18.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily
19.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Until
20.A.took B.went C.caught D.taught
21.A.asked B.broke C.felt D.fell
22.A.covered B.filled C.ran D.entered
23.A.moved B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed
24.A.grew B.decreased C.lay D.slowed
25.A.opportunities B.possibilities C.challenges D.relationships
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了14岁少年Dorje Gogh克服经济困难,通过坚持练习和参加才艺表演实现钢琴梦想的故事,强调了决心、坚持和自信的重要性,并传递了“努力终有回报”的积极价值观。
11.句意:14岁的男孩Dorje Gogh有一个梦想——成为一名伟大的钢琴家,尽管他甚至负担不起买一架钢琴的钱。
belong 属于;stick 粘贴;get 得到;afford 买得起。根据“Dorje Gogh, the 14-year-old boy,”及“though he couldn’t even”可知,afford to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“负担得起做某事”,此处指这个14岁男孩负担不起买钢琴的费用。故选D。
12.句意:“尽管面临挑战,我会从兼职工作中攒下每一分钱。”
discover 发现;save 节省;solve 解决;spend 花费。根据“every penny I could from my part-time jobs”可知,此处指从兼职工作中省下每一分钱。故选B。
13.句意:在父母有限的支持下,他设法买了一架便宜且破损的钢琴。
happened 发生;managed 设法;preferred 更喜欢;refused 拒绝。根据“With his parents’ limited support, he ... to buy an inexpensive and broken piano.”可知,父母有限的帮助和Dorje努力节约的每一分钱,只能买便宜又破损的钢琴,说明购买钢琴的不容易,manage to do sth“设法成功做某事”。故选B。
14.句意:他的手指在琴键上舞动,逐渐弹奏出优美的旋律。
feet 脚;eyes 眼睛;fingers 手指;elbows 肘。根据“moved across the keys, gradually creating beautiful pieces. ”可知,此处指用手指弹钢琴。故选C。
15.句意:我的技术远非完美,经常犯错。
perfect 完美的;smart 聪明的;smooth 平滑的;unusual 不寻常的。根据“I often make mistakes”可知,经常出错,说明距离完美还有距离。故选A。
16.句意:但我总是告诉自己熟能生巧。
ask 问;think 想;laugh 笑;tell 告诉。根据“But I always ... myself that practice makes perfect”可知,此处指自己告诉自己熟能生巧。故选D。
17.句意:听说镇上将举办一场才艺表演时,他说:“我会参加,向大家展示我的学习成果。”
come 来;stopped 停止;had 有;held 举行。根据“a talent show that was being”可知,才艺表演应该被举办。故选D。
18.句意:那天,Dorje早早起床,精心挑选衣服并确保头发梳得整齐。
hard 努力;early 早;late 晚;happily 快乐。根据上下文可知,为了准备演出,他应该早起床穿戴整齐。故选B。
19.句意:当他走上舞台时,人群向他致意。
Since 自从;Unless 除非;As 当……时候;Until 直到。前后分句是时间关系,此处表示当他走上舞台时,as表示前后动作同时发生。故选C。
20.句意:Dorje深吸一口气,闭上眼睛,试图平静下来,让即将演奏的旋律在脑海中流淌。
took 拿;went 去;caught 抓住;taught 教。take a deep breath“深呼吸”,固定短语。故选A。
21.句意:他一开始弹奏,观众立刻安静下来,目光聚焦在这个少年身上。
asked 问;broke 打破;felt 感觉;fell 落下。fall silent“变得安静”,固定短语,且符合句意。故选D。
22.句意:随着Dorje的手指在琴键上舞动,旋律充满了整个房间。
covered 覆盖;filled 充满;ran 跑;entered 进入。根据“As Dorje’s fingers danced across the keys, the melody ... the room. ”可知,当Dorje弹琴时,旋律充满了整个房间,fill the room“充满房间”符合句意。故选B。
23.句意:如此美妙,以至于所有人都感动得热泪盈眶。
moved 感动;surprised 惊讶;excited 兴奋;relaxed 放松。根据“tears welling (流出) up in their eyes”可知,观众流泪了,说明被感动了。故选A。
24.句意:从那天起,Dorje的自信增长了,他继续热情地追逐梦想。
grew 增长;decreased 减少;lay 躺;slowed 减慢。根据“he continued to pursue his dream with passion”及前文他的成功演出可知,他继续追逐他的梦想,说明他更有自信了,grew符合句意。故选A。
25.句意:“我还有很长的路要走,”他补充道,眼中闪烁着决心,“我已准备好面对未来的一切挑战。”
opportunities 机会;possibilities 可能性;challenges 挑战;relationships 关系。根据“‘I still have a long way to go,’ ...‘and I’m ready to face any ... that come my way.’”可知,未来的路还很长,Dorje已经做好面对任何挑战了,此处照应前文提到的挑战。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
The School English Competition Is Coming! Interesting after-school activities are important for the development of each one of you. These activities are important because they give you a chance to express yourselves creatively. For this reason, our school has organized an English speech competition for all of you.
* Date: May 25
* Place: The school hall
* Contestants (参赛者): All students can take part in it.
* Rules: Contestants will be divided into three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group.
* The contest will have two phases (阶段).
* In the first phase, contestants are free to choose their topics. English teachers will be invited to be the judges (评委). The top five contestants in each group will go through to the second phase.
* In the second phase, each contestant will be given a topic. The top three will be the final winners. They will be given prizes by our head teacher!
For more information, please come to the student union office in Room 203 of the second teaching building or call Mr. Zhang at 88413677-6203.
26.Why is the English speech competition held?
A.To test students’ language abilities.
B.To help students improve their English skills.
C.To help students take an interest in after-school clubs.
D.To offer students a chance to express their ideas.
27.How many contestants can go to the second phase?
A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.
28.According to the rules, we can know that ________.
A.the head teacher will be the judge
B.nine contestants will be final winners
C.contestants can choose their topic in the second phase
D.three grades’ students can join the competition
29.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To give information about the English speech competition.
B.To introduce the importance of after-school activities.
C.To encourage students to join the student union.
D.To tell students how to prepare gifts for the competition.
30.What kind of type is the passage?
A.A diary. B.A notice. C.A letter. D.A poem.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文是一则关于学校组织英语演讲比赛的通知,介绍了比赛的目的、日期、地点、参赛者要求、比赛规则等信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“Interesting after-school activities are important for the development of each one of you. These activities are important because they give you a chance to express yourselves creatively. For this reason, our school has organized an English speech competition for all of you.”可知,举办英语演讲比赛是因为课外活动能让学生有机会创造性地表达自己,所以比赛目的是给学生提供表达想法的机会。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Contestants (参赛者): All students can take part in it.” “Rules: Contestants will be divided into three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group.” 以及 “In the first phase, contestants are free to choose their topics. English teachers will be invited to be the judges (评委). The top five contestants in each group will go through to the second phase.”可知,比赛按年级分为三个组,每个组前五名能进入第二阶段,那么进入第二阶段的人数为3×5=15。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Contestants (参赛者): All students can take an part in it.” 和 “Rules: Contestants will be divided into three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group.” 可知,三个年级的学生都可以参加比赛。故选D。
29.推理判断题。文章依次介绍了英语演讲比赛的日期(Date: May 25)、地点(Place: The school hall)、参赛者(Contestants : All students can take part in it.)、规则(Rules 部分内容)等信息,所以文章的目的是提供关于英语演讲比赛的信息。故选A。
30.推理判断题。文章以通知的形式呈现了学校英语演讲比赛的相关内容,包括比赛的各项安排和要求等,符合通知的特点。故选B。
B
China’s newest carrier rocket, the Long March 12, made its first flight on Nov. 30th, 2024 in Hainan. It is special in many ways. The Long March 12 is the first Chinese rocket with a diameter of 3.8 meters. Most Chinese rockets are 3.35 meters wide, a limit set in the 1960s for transporting things by rail. A wider body allows the rocket to hold 30% more propellant (推进剂) and carry heavier things.
The launch also used a new technology called tethered release technology (牵制释放技术). Before, rockets would launch as soon as they had enough thrust (推力). Now, with the new technology, rockets don’t just take off straight away. They stay still for a short time. During this time, workers quickly check for problems. If everything looks good, the rocket is then launched. This makes sure that both the rocket and things on the ground are safe.
More importantly, the Long March 12 is the first rocket launched at the Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Center. The site has two launch towers. The No. 2 tower can launch over 10 kinds of rockets, different from government-run sites’ towers that can only launch one kind. This is possible because the tower uses an interface (接口) for different rocket sizes.
The Long March 12 will help China build broadband satellite networks to provide internet to areas away from big cities across the country.
31.When did the Long March 12 finish its first flight?
A.Mar. 12th. B.Mar. 30th. C.Nov. 12th. D.Nov. 30th.
32.How is the Long March 12 different from most other Chinese rockets?
A.Wider. B.Longer. C.Heavier. D.Lighter.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A.The Long March 12 doesn’t take off straight away.
B.The workers can’t quickly check for problems now.
C.The workers don’t like the new tethered release technology.
D.The Long March 12 launched as soon as it had enough thrust.
34.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How to choose the launch site. B.China’s commercial launch site.
C.Different launch towers at the launch site. D.The new technology used at the launch site.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Aerospace Launch Center: New Tech, Hainan
B.Long March 12 First Flight: New Tech, Hainan
C.Aerospace Launch Center: Advanced Network, Hainan
D.Long March 12 First Flight: Advanced Systems, Hainan
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国最新的运载火箭长征12号的特点和作用。文章从火箭的直径、发射技术、发射地点以及火箭的作用四个方面进行了详细介绍。
31.细节理解题。根据“China’s newest carrier rocket, the Long March 12, made its first flight on Nov. 30th, 2024 in Hainan.”可知,长征12号的首次飞行时间是在2024年11月30日。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“The Long March is the first Chinese rocket with a diameter of 3.8 metres. Most Chinese rockets are 3.35 metres wide”可知,长征12号火箭的直径为3.8米,而大多数中国火箭的宽度为3.35米,因此长征12号火箭比其他中国火箭更宽。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“The launch also used a new technology called tethered release technology (牵制释放技术). Before, rockets would launch as soon as they had enough thrust (推力). Now, with the new technology, rockets don’t just take off straight away. They stay still for a short time.”可知,新的牵制释放技术,使得火箭不会立即发射,而是停留片刻以便进行检查。故选A。
34.段落大意题。第三段重点描述海南发射中心的发射塔(如No.2塔可发射多种火箭),突出其与政府发射塔的差异。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。文章主要讲长征12号的首飞及其技术创新,包括直径、牵制释放技术、海南发射中心等。选项B“长征12号首次飞行:新技术,海南”作为标题最为合适。故选B。
C
A new study found that many retired people who experienced virtual reality (VR) said they liked it. Earlier research has shown the technology can improve emotional health and reduce loneliness in some individuals. It might also help dementia (痴呆) patients better deal with their condition.
The elders chose from different VR environments offering digital experiences that lasted several minutes. They wore headsets providing 360-degree vision and sounds to recreate realistic digital environments. Examples of the digital experiences included parachuting (跳伞), riding vehicles, watching music performances, playing with animals, and visiting famous places.
Ryan Moore from Stanford University led the research. He told the Associated Press that for most of the elders involved, it was their first time using VR. “They were likely to recommend it to others, and they looked forward to doing it again, ” he added.
Farrell Patrick is a 91-year-old retired army officer who took part in the VR experiment. He used to teach computer science and now lives in a retirement community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He experienced the VR flight of a navy fighter pilot (海军战斗机飞行员) along the coast of Florida. “Oh my God, that’s beautiful, ” he told the Associated Press while wearing the VR headset.
Anne Selby is a 79-year-old retired counselor and artist. She said her VR experience “stimulated” every area of her brain as well as all the senses. “I particularly enjoyed the ones dealing with pets because I have a cat and I’ve had pets most of my life,” Selby said. Hana Salem, a worker at John Knox, told the media, “It is like they come back to life when they tell their stories. ” She added that some dementia patients who normally did not speak a lot, sometimes “cheered up” after going through a VR experience.
36.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The technology used in VR headsets is very difficult to understand.
B.VR headsets provided the elders with realistic environments.
C.VR experiences are only suitable for young people and not for the elderly.
D.The different VR experiences serve different educational purposes.
37.Which VR experience did Farrell Patrick enjoy?
A.Watching a musical performance. B.Riding a vehicle.
C.Parachuting. D.Flying like a navy fighter pilot.
38.What does the underlined word “stimulated” mean?
A.Let down. B.Woke up. C.Got bored. D.Cut down.
39.According to the text, what can be the future of VR technology for the elderly?
A.It will likely be given up because of the costs. B.It may become more popular and helpful.
C.It will only be used in hospitals. D.It will be less suitable for elderly individuals.
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.B 39.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了老年人使用VR的非凡体验及对情绪健康方面的改善。
36.段落大意题。根据“The elders chose from different VR environments offering digital experiences that lasted several minutes. They wore headsets providing 360-degree vision and sounds to recreate realistic digital environments.”可知,本段主要讲述了VR头显为老年人提供了逼真的环境。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据第四段Farrell Patrick体验VR的描述“He experienced the VR flight of a navy fighter pilot along the coast of Florida. ‘Oh my God, that’s beautiful’”可知,Farrell Patrick喜欢像海军战斗机飞行员一样的VR飞行。故选D。
38.词句猜测题。根据最后一段Anne Selby体验VR的描述“I particularly enjoyed the ones dealing with pets because I have a cat and I’ve had pets most of my life”及各选项可知,Anne Selby表达了对VR的认可,应指VR的体验“唤醒了”她大脑的每个区域以及所有的感官,与选项B“唤醒”相符。故选B。
39.推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Earlier research has shown the technology can improve emotional health and reduce loneliness in some individuals. It might also help dementia patients better deal with their condition.”可知,本文主要讲述了老年人使用VR的非凡体验及对情绪健康方面的改善,选项B“VR技术对老年人的未来会可能会变得更加流行和有用”符合。故选B。
D
When she heard about a new government subsidy (补贴) program, Ms. Zhu from Beijing prepared to buy her father a new smartphone. “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan. What a steal!”
Starting on Jan 20, mobile phones, tablets, smartwatches and fitness bands have been included in the trade-in subsidy program for the first time. According to China Central Television, buyers can get a 15 percent discount on one item per category (类别) as long as it costs less than 6,000 yuan. However, the discount is capped (限额) at 500 yuan per item.
By Feb 8, more than 20 million people had applied for subsidies to buy over 25.41 million electronic products, according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC).
This effort is part of a broader trade-in program that was launched in March 2024. At first, the program focused on vehicles (车辆) and home appliances (家用电器) and led to a significant increase in retail (零售) sales. Throughout 2024, over 56 million home appliances- including refrigerators, washing machines and computers-were sold under the program.
This year, around 81 billion yuan has been set aside as the first round of funding for the program. The government has also expanded (扩大) the program to include four more types of home appliances and a wider range of passenger vehicles.
The trade-in program has encouraged greater consumer (消费者) spending, supported a more sustainable (可持续的) economy and improved people’s quality of life, MOC official Li Gang told Xinhua.
In recent years, consumer spending has had a greater influence on the economy than investment (投资) or exports (出口) . In 2024, it made up 44.5 percent of China’s economic growth, contributing 2.2 percentage points to the country’s GDP.
That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China. The government is encouraging consumption in the culture, sports and tourism sectors. Various regions have also introduced creative strategies to encourage spending. For example, Pudong New Area in eastern Shanghai is hosting a shopping carnival (狂欢节) from Jan 24 to Feb 28.
40.What is the maximum (最大的) discount a buyer can get for one item under the trade-in subsidy program?
A.400 yuan. B.500 yuan. C.600 yuan. D.1,000 yuan.
41.What can we know about Ms. Zhu’s buying of a smartphone?
A.She paid the full price without any discounts.
B.She bought the smartphone for herself.
C.She did not like the trade-in program.
D.She saved money by using store discounts and the subsidy.
42.What is the main idea of the article?
A.Ms. Zhu bought a smartphone for her father.
B.The trade-in program only focuses on home appliances.
C.Consumer spending is not important for China’s economy.
D.The government is encouraging consumer spending through a program.
【答案】40.B 41.D 42.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了政府为了鼓励消费,推出了一系列的补贴政策。
40.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, the discount is capped at 500 yuan per item.”可知,买家能从一件商品中获得的最大折扣是500元。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan.”可知,朱女士通过商店折扣和补贴节省了钱。故选D。
42.主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了政府为了鼓励消费,推出了一系列的补贴政策。故选D。
Ⅳ. 信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dragon boat racing has a long history. The tradition of dragon boat racing started almost 2,000 years ago in China. 43
You can see dragon boats in action in many countries around the world today. They have brightly colored dragons’ heads and tails. 44 In China, the dragon is an important symbol of strength and power.
45 These can include the head of a camel, the antlers (角) of a deer, the claws of an eagle, and the scales of a fish! Before the race, the dragon boat has to be “woken up”, or made ready to race. In a special ceremony, the dragon’s eyes are painted with a dot. Painting the dragon’s eyes is said to wake the sleeping dragon. 46 Each boat usually has 20 paddlers (划桨手) who sit side by side in rows of two. There is also Someone at the back to steer (掌舵) the boat, and a drummer at the front who sets the pace.
Dragon boat racing is a fast-growing sport. 47 Going to watch these dragons on the water is a fun way to celebrate this exciting part of Chinese culture.
A.The festival is marked as a cultural holiday in China.
B.All over the world, people take part in dragon boat races.
C.A dragon boat crew (船员) works together to race the boat.
D.Dragons have different cultural meanings in different countries.
E.Traditionally, a Chinese dragon is made up of parts of other animals.
F.People often throw rice dumplings into the river to remember Qu Yuan.
G.In ancient times, dragon boat races celebrated the planting of the rice crop in summer.
【答案】43.G 44.D 45.E 46.C 47.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了龙舟比赛的历史、文化意义以及比赛的组织方式。
43.根据“Dragon boat racing has a long history. The tradition of dragon boat racing started almost 2,000 years ago in China.”可知,此处介绍中国古代龙舟比赛的意义,选项G“在古代,龙舟比赛是为了庆祝夏季水稻的种植。”符合语境。故选G。
44.根据“You can see dragon boats in action in many countries around the world today.”及“In China, the dragon is an important symbol of strength and power.”可知,此处介绍龙在不同国家有不同含义,选项D“龙在不同国家有不同的文化含义。”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据“These can include the head of a camel, the antlers (角) of a deer, the claws of an eagle, and the scales of a fish!”可知,此处介绍龙的模样,选项E“传统上,中国龙是由其他动物的部分组成的。”符合语境。故选E。
46.根据“Each boat usually has 20 paddlers (划桨手) who sit side by side in rows of two. There is also someone at the back to steer (掌舵) the boat, and a drummer at the front who sets the pace.”可知,此处介绍龙舟队是如何比赛的,选项C“龙舟队齐心协力进行比赛。”符合语境。故选C。
47.根据“Dragon boat racing is a fast-growing sport.”可知,此处指龙舟受人们欢迎,选项B“世界各地的人们都参加龙舟比赛。”符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分)
V. 词汇运用(共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分)
A)选词填空
much progress, but also, divided into, personal, is worth getting, as soon as
48.— It there early if you want a good seat.
— OK. Let’s start now.
49.You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you.
50.My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home.
51.I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others.
52.Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans.
53.A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year.
【答案】48.is worth getting 49.much progress 50.as soon as 51.personal 52.but also 53.divided into
【解析】48.句意:——如果你想要一个好座位,那就早点到。——好的,我们现在开始吧。根据主语It可知,缺少谓语动词,又因“ if you want a good seat”可知,早点到是值得的,故is worth getting符合语境,故选is worth getting。
49.句意:你在说英语上取得了很大进步。我为你感到骄傲。根据“made”和“ in speaking English”可知是在说英语方面取得进步,故make progress符合语境,故选much progress。
50.句意:我奶奶累了,所以她一回家就躺在沙发上。根据“she lay on the sofa”和“she arrived home.”可知两个句子之间缺少连词,故as soon as“一……就”符合语境,故选as soon as。
51.句意:我愿意听听你对那里局势的看法。你对事物的看法总是与别人不同。根据空后“thoughts”可知缺少定语,又因形容词修饰名词作定语,故personal“个人的”符合语境,故选personal。
52.句意:不仅我姐姐而且我哥哥也喜欢看足球比赛。他们都是足球迷。根据“Not only”和空前后两个并列的名词可知,nor only…but also…“不仅……而且……”符合语境,故选but also。
53.句意:一年是十二个月,一年有四季。根据“A year is”和“twelve months”并结合语境可知一年被分成12个月,故divided into符合语境,故选divided into。
B)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54.A new bridge (build) soon, which is hoped to make travel easier for villagers in the area.
【答案】will be built
【详解】句意:一座新桥将很快建成,希望能方便该地区村民的出行。主语bridge和动词build之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据soon可知,时态是一般将来时,所以空处应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是:will be+动词过去分词,build的过去分词是built。故填will be built。
55.The boss regretted (hire) a graduate for such an important role.
【答案】hiring
【详解】句意:老板后悔雇了一个毕业生来担任如此重要的职务。regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”,固定用法。故填hiring。
56.Officers (attend) an important meeting when the power went out.
【答案】were attending
【详解】句意:停电时,官员们正在参加一个重要会议。attend参加,动词。根据时间状语“when the power went out”可知,此处表示过去某个时间正在发生的事,应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词;主语Officers是复数概念,故填were attending。
57.If you don’t install the battery (proper), this AI device won’t work for you.
【答案】properly
【详解】句意:如果你不正确安装电池,这个人工智能设备就无法为你工作。根据句子结构,“install the battery”是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰。“proper”是形容词,意为“合适的,恰当的”,其副词形式为“properly”,表示“正确地,恰当地” 。故填properly。
58.The young (direct) tearfully thanked her crew while holding the Golden Globe.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:这位年轻导演手捧金球奖的时候含泪感谢她的团队。根据“... thanked her crew”可知,这里指人,“direct”的名词形式“director”意为导演,此处表示特指。故填director。
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”.
“YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时,同步) with the music and the human performers.
The performance was not only entertaining (娱乐的) but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night.
This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences.
59.What is “Chunwan”?
60.What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”?
61.Why was modern technology used in the performance?
62.How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”?
63.Do you like the performance? Why?
【答案】59.The Spring Festival Gala. 60.Traditional culture and modern technology. 61.To preserve and promote traditional culture. 62.Proud and curious. 63.Yes, because it was creative and entertaining.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国春节联欢晚会以及其中的一个创新表演“YangBOT”,该表演将传统中国舞蹈与现代科技相结合,展示了科技在保护和推广传统文化中的作用。
59.根据文章第1段“The Spring Festival Gala, or ‘Chunwan’, is one of the most popular TV events in China.”可知,“Chunwan”是春节联欢晚会。故选The Spring Festival Gala.
60.根据文章第2段“‘YangBOT’ is a creative combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知,“YangBOT”是传统中国文化和现代科技的创新结合。故选Traditional culture and modern technology.
61.根据文章第3段“It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture.”可知,现代科技在表演中用于帮助保护和推广传统文化。故选To preserve and promote traditional culture.
62.根据文章第3段“Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works.”可知,年轻人对“YangBOT”感到自豪和好奇。故选Proud and curious.
63.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it was creative and entertaining.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a 64 like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it’s important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, the new AI water management system, Sightbit, can help prevent drownings (溺水) and s 65 lives. This programme was created a 66 Adam Bismut, a business man, saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea. He believed this could have been stopped and s 67 working on this program.
The Sightbit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions. The AI system is able to w 68 the videos and find dangers. For example, it can tell when the waves are d 69 or if someone is in trouble in the water.
The system can also tell the differences between adults, children and different kinds of boats. The information helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs h 70 . Then they can receive warnings on devices (设备) like smartphones and smartwatches. This way, they can act q 71 to stop accidents.
Now, this technology is used in many places around the world, including p 72 beaches, private clubs, and resorts (度假胜地). The creator’s goal is to make every beach a safe place where families can enjoy their time w 73 worry. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us safe while we are having fun. It’s a great example of what can be achieved when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
【答案】
64.(a)ctivities 65.(s)ave 66.(a)fter 67.(s)tarted 68.(w)atch 69.(d)angerous 70.(h)elp 71.(q)uickly 72.(p)ublic 73.(w)ithout
【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新的人工智能水管理系统可以帮助防止溺水。
64.句意:在那里,你可以享受游泳、冲浪和在沙滩上建造城堡等活动。根据“like swimming, surfing, and building castles”及首字母提示可知,这些都是活动,且此处不止一项活动,故应用名词复数。故填(a)ctivities。
65.句意:现在,新的人工智能水管理系统,Sightbit,可以帮助防止溺水和挽救生命。根据“lives”和首字母提示可知,拯救生命,空处动词与prevent保持形式一致,此处用动词原形,save符合句意,故填(s)ave。
66.句意:这个程序是在商人Adam Bismut在死海看到有人溺水后创建的。根据“saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea.”和首字母提示可知,在Adam Bismut看到有人在死海溺水之后,这个系统被创造出来,此处缺少连词,after“在……之后”符合语境。故填(a)fter。
67.句意:他认为这是可以被阻止的,并开始着手这个项目。根据“working on this program”及首字母提示可知,是开始这个项目,动词start“开始”符合语境。本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)tarted。
68.句意:人工智能系统能够观看视频并发现危险。根据“the videos and find dangers”可知,人工智能系统能够观看视频,watch“观看”符合,此处考查短语be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,用动词原形。故填(w)atch。
69.句意:例如,它可以分辨海浪何时危险或是否有人在水中是否遇到麻烦。根据“it can tell when the waves are”及首字母提示可知,它可以分辨海浪何时危险,此处缺少形容词作表语,dangerous“危险的”符合句意。故填(d)angerous。
70.句意:这些信息可以帮助海滩安全官员了解有人在何时何地需要帮助。根据“when someone needs”可知,何时何地需要帮助,help符合句意,故填(h)elp。
71.句意:这样,他们就能迅速采取行动,阻止事故发生。根据“act...to stop accidents”和首字母提示可知,是迅速采取行动,此处缺少副词修饰动词act,故应用副词形式quickly“快速地”。故填(q)uickly。
72.句意:现在,这项技术已应用于世界各地的许多地方,包括公共海滩、私人俱乐部和度假村。根据首字母提示和“beaches, private clubs, and resorts”可知,此处应为公共海滩,public“公共的”符合句意,故填(p)ublic。
73.句意:创造者的目标是让每个海滩都成为一个安全的地方,让家人可以无忧无虑地享受时光。根据“enjoy their time...worry”和首字母提示可知,是没有担心地享受时光,without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分25分)
74.初中三年匆匆而过,在学校里我们不仅学习知识,还学习如何与人相处,如何克服困难,如何规划未来,如何实现梦想……毕业前夕,学校校刊开设专栏,邀请毕业生以“I’ve learnt to”为题,写写初中阶段学会的重要的事。
要点如下:
(1)你学会了什么;
(2)你是如何学会的;
(3)对你未来的帮助和影响。
注意:
(1)词数80〜100, 开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
I’ve learnt to_________
During the three years of my middle school life,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
【答案】例文:
I’ve learnt to keep healthy
During the three years of my middle school life. I have learnt that health is very important, and I’ve learnt how to keep healthy.
I used to be very weak and not very active. I would like to stay in the classroom, watching others playing on the playground. My PE teacher noticed that, and asked me to join the school football club.
At first, I couldn’t catch up with the team and felt very tired, so I wanted to give up. My PE teacher trained me in the football skills after school and encouraged me to keep going on. He even ran and played with me. Along with him, I got into the habit of running every day, and fell in love with football. Now, thanks to my teacher, I look healthier, stronger, and at the same time, happier.
Being in good health will help me learn better and live better. I’ve learnt the importance of being healthy. It’s the key to everything.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:现在完成时、一般过去时、一般将来时等;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。简单明了表达观点——健康很重要,学会了如何保持健康;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“事情开端,过程,结尾”的角度具体分析;
第三步,书写结语。呼应第一段再次点明健康的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do过去做某事
②ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事
③catch up with赶上
[高分句型]
Being in good health will help me learn better and live better.(动名词作主语)
2
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… 学校:
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班级:
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考号:
______________________
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2025年中考押题预测卷(淮安专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共64分)
I. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.
A.one B.this C.it D.that
2.The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft ________ to the Tiangong Space Station on October 30, 2024.
A.will be sent B.was sent C.sent D.is sent
3.If you have to lend your camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________.
A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly
4.Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.
A.nominations B.contributions C.introductions D.instructions
5.—Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.
—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
6.Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to
7.If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A.recommended B.challenged C.translated D.influenced
8.Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A.put out B.hand out C.work out D.break out
9.—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________?
—Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.
A.why you like it so much B.where I can buy the tickets
C.whether it is worth watching D.who the director of the film is
10.—Food safety rules are really worth learning.
—________! It’s important for us to follow them.
A.No doubt about it B.None of your business
C.You’re welcome D.What a pity
II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dorje Gogh, the 14-year-old boy, had a dream—to become a great pianist, though he couldn’t even 11 to buy a piano.
“Despite the challenges, I will 12 every penny I could from my part-time jobs.” With his parents’ limited support, he 13 to buy an inexpensive and broken piano. “It isn’t the best, with some keys missing, but it is enough for me to start.” Every day after school, Dorje would rush to his room with excitement. His 14 moved across the keys, gradually creating beautiful pieces.
“My skills are far from 15 and I often make mistakes. But I always 16 myself that practice makes perfect.”
Upon hearing about a talent show that was being 17 in his town, he said, “I will turn up and show everyone what I’ve learned.”
That day, Dorje woke up 18 to carefully choose his outfit and made sure his hair was neatly combed (梳). 19 he walked to the stage, he was greeted by the crowd. Dorje 20 a deep breath and closed his eyes, trying to calm down and let the melody of the piece he was going to play run through his mind. The audience 21 silent the very moment he began to play, and their eyes fixed on the young boy.
As Dorje’s fingers danced across the keys, the melody 22 the room. It was so beautiful that everyone was 23 , tears welling (流出) up in their eyes. When he finished, the audience erupted into enthusiastic applause. Dorje stood up and bowed, “I did it! I have proved that with determination, even the most impossible dreams can come true!”
From that day on, Dorje’s confidence 24 and he continued to pursue his dream with passion. “I still have a long way to go,” he added, his eyes shining with determination, “and I’m ready to face any 25 that come my way.”
11.A.belong B.stick C.get D.afford
12.A.discover B.save C.solve D.spend
13.A.happened B.managed C.preferred D.refused
14.A.feet B.eyes C.fingers D.elbows
15.A.perfect B.smart C.smooth D.unusual
16.A.ask B.think C.laugh D.tell
17.A.come B.stopped C.had D.held
18.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily
19.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Until
20.A.took B.went C.caught D.taught
21.A.asked B.broke C.felt D.fell
22.A.covered B.filled C.ran D.entered
23.A.moved B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed
24.A.grew B.decreased C.lay D.slowed
25.A.opportunities B.possibilities C.challenges D.relationships
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
The School English Competition Is Coming! Interesting after-school activities are important for the development of each one of you. These activities are important because they give you a chance to express yourselves creatively. For this reason, our school has organized an English speech competition for all of you.
* Date: May 25
* Place: The school hall
* Contestants (参赛者): All students can take part in it.
* Rules: Contestants will be divided into three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group.
* The contest will have two phases (阶段).
* In the first phase, contestants are free to choose their topics. English teachers will be invited to be the judges (评委). The top five contestants in each group will go through to the second phase.
* In the second phase, each contestant will be given a topic. The top three will be the final winners. They will be given prizes by our head teacher!
For more information, please come to the student union office in Room 203 of the second teaching building or call Mr. Zhang at 88413677-6203.
26.Why is the English speech competition held?
A.To test students’ language abilities.
B.To help students improve their English skills.
C.To help students take an interest in after-school clubs.
D.To offer students a chance to express their ideas.
27.How many contestants can go to the second phase?
A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.
28.According to the rules, we can know that ________.
A.the head teacher will be the judge
B.nine contestants will be final winners
C.contestants can choose their topic in the second phase
D.three grades’ students can join the competition
29.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To give information about the English speech competition.
B.To introduce the importance of after-school activities.
C.To encourage students to join the student union.
D.To tell students how to prepare gifts for the competition.
30.What kind of type is the passage?
A.A diary. B.A notice. C.A letter. D.A poem.
B
China’s newest carrier rocket, the Long March 12, made its first flight on Nov. 30th, 2024 in Hainan. It is special in many ways. The Long March 12 is the first Chinese rocket with a diameter of 3.8 meters. Most Chinese rockets are 3.35 meters wide, a limit set in the 1960s for transporting things by rail. A wider body allows the rocket to hold 30% more propellant (推进剂) and carry heavier things.
The launch also used a new technology called tethered release technology (牵制释放技术). Before, rockets would launch as soon as they had enough thrust (推力). Now, with the new technology, rockets don’t just take off straight away. They stay still for a short time. During this time, workers quickly check for problems. If everything looks good, the rocket is then launched. This makes sure that both the rocket and things on the ground are safe.
More importantly, the Long March 12 is the first rocket launched at the Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Center. The site has two launch towers. The No. 2 tower can launch over 10 kinds of rockets, different from government-run sites’ towers that can only launch one kind. This is possible because the tower uses an interface (接口) for different rocket sizes.
The Long March 12 will help China build broadband satellite networks to provide internet to areas away from big cities across the country.
31.When did the Long March 12 finish its first flight?
A.Mar. 12th. B.Mar. 30th. C.Nov. 12th. D.Nov. 30th.
32.How is the Long March 12 different from most other Chinese rockets?
A.Wider. B.Longer. C.Heavier. D.Lighter.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A.The Long March 12 doesn’t take off straight away.
B.The workers can’t quickly check for problems now.
C.The workers don’t like the new tethered release technology.
D.The Long March 12 launched as soon as it had enough thrust.
34.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How to choose the launch site. B.China’s commercial launch site.
C.Different launch towers at the launch site. D.The new technology used at the launch site.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Aerospace Launch Center: New Tech, Hainan
B.Long March 12 First Flight: New Tech, Hainan
C.Aerospace Launch Center: Advanced Network, Hainan
D.Long March 12 First Flight: Advanced Systems, Hainan
C
A new study found that many retired people who experienced virtual reality (VR) said they liked it. Earlier research has shown the technology can improve emotional health and reduce loneliness in some individuals. It might also help dementia (痴呆) patients better deal with their condition.
The elders chose from different VR environments offering digital experiences that lasted several minutes. They wore headsets providing 360-degree vision and sounds to recreate realistic digital environments. Examples of the digital experiences included parachuting (跳伞), riding vehicles, watching music performances, playing with animals, and visiting famous places.
Ryan Moore from Stanford University led the research. He told the Associated Press that for most of the elders involved, it was their first time using VR. “They were likely to recommend it to others, and they looked forward to doing it again, ” he added.
Farrell Patrick is a 91-year-old retired army officer who took part in the VR experiment. He used to teach computer science and now lives in a retirement community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He experienced the VR flight of a navy fighter pilot (海军战斗机飞行员) along the coast of Florida. “Oh my God, that’s beautiful, ” he told the Associated Press while wearing the VR headset.
Anne Selby is a 79-year-old retired counselor and artist. She said her VR experience “stimulated” every area of her brain as well as all the senses. “I particularly enjoyed the ones dealing with pets because I have a cat and I’ve had pets most of my life,” Selby said. Hana Salem, a worker at John Knox, told the media, “It is like they come back to life when they tell their stories. ” She added that some dementia patients who normally did not speak a lot, sometimes “cheered up” after going through a VR experience.
36.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The technology used in VR headsets is very difficult to understand.
B.VR headsets provided the elders with realistic environments.
C.VR experiences are only suitable for young people and not for the elderly.
D.The different VR experiences serve different educational purposes.
37.Which VR experience did Farrell Patrick enjoy?
A.Watching a musical performance. B.Riding a vehicle.
C.Parachuting. D.Flying like a navy fighter pilot.
38.What does the underlined word “stimulated” mean?
A.Let down. B.Woke up. C.Got bored. D.Cut down.
39.According to the text, what can be the future of VR technology for the elderly?
A.It will likely be given up because of the costs. B.It may become more popular and helpful.
C.It will only be used in hospitals. D.It will be less suitable for elderly individuals.
D
When she heard about a new government subsidy (补贴) program, Ms. Zhu from Beijing prepared to buy her father a new smartphone. “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan. What a steal!”
Starting on Jan 20, mobile phones, tablets, smartwatches and fitness bands have been included in the trade-in subsidy program for the first time. According to China Central Television, buyers can get a 15 percent discount on one item per category (类别) as long as it costs less than 6,000 yuan. However, the discount is capped (限额) at 500 yuan per item.
By Feb 8, more than 20 million people had applied for subsidies to buy over 25.41 million electronic products, according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC).
This effort is part of a broader trade-in program that was launched in March 2024. At first, the program focused on vehicles (车辆) and home appliances (家用电器) and led to a significant increase in retail (零售) sales. Throughout 2024, over 56 million home appliances- including refrigerators, washing machines and computers-were sold under the program.
This year, around 81 billion yuan has been set aside as the first round of funding for the program. The government has also expanded (扩大) the program to include four more types of home appliances and a wider range of passenger vehicles.
The trade-in program has encouraged greater consumer (消费者) spending, supported a more sustainable (可持续的) economy and improved people’s quality of life, MOC official Li Gang told Xinhua.
In recent years, consumer spending has had a greater influence on the economy than investment (投资) or exports (出口) . In 2024, it made up 44.5 percent of China’s economic growth, contributing 2.2 percentage points to the country’s GDP.
That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China. The government is encouraging consumption in the culture, sports and tourism sectors. Various regions have also introduced creative strategies to encourage spending. For example, Pudong New Area in eastern Shanghai is hosting a shopping carnival (狂欢节) from Jan 24 to Feb 28.
40.What is the maximum (最大的) discount a buyer can get for one item under the trade-in subsidy program?
A.400 yuan. B.500 yuan. C.600 yuan. D.1,000 yuan.
41.What can we know about Ms. Zhu’s buying of a smartphone?
A.She paid the full price without any discounts.
B.She bought the smartphone for herself.
C.She did not like the trade-in program.
D.She saved money by using store discounts and the subsidy.
42.What is the main idea of the article?
A.Ms. Zhu bought a smartphone for her father.
B.The trade-in program only focuses on home appliances.
C.Consumer spending is not important for China’s economy.
D.The government is encouraging consumer spending through a program.
Ⅳ. 信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dragon boat racing has a long history. The tradition of dragon boat racing started almost 2,000 years ago in China. 43
You can see dragon boats in action in many countries around the world today. They have brightly colored dragons’ heads and tails. 44 In China, the dragon is an important symbol of strength and power.
45 These can include the head of a camel, the antlers (角) of a deer, the claws of an eagle, and the scales of a fish! Before the race, the dragon boat has to be “woken up”, or made ready to race. In a special ceremony, the dragon’s eyes are painted with a dot. Painting the dragon’s eyes is said to wake the sleeping dragon. 46 Each boat usually has 20 paddlers (划桨手) who sit side by side in rows of two. There is also Someone at the back to steer (掌舵) the boat, and a drummer at the front who sets the pace.
Dragon boat racing is a fast-growing sport. 47 Going to watch these dragons on the water is a fun way to celebrate this exciting part of Chinese culture.
A.The festival is marked as a cultural holiday in China.
B.All over the world, people take part in dragon boat races.
C.A dragon boat crew (船员) works together to race the boat.
D.Dragons have different cultural meanings in different countries.
E.Traditionally, a Chinese dragon is made up of parts of other animals.
F.People often throw rice dumplings into the river to remember Qu Yuan.
G.In ancient times, dragon boat races celebrated the planting of the rice crop in summer.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分)
V. 词汇运用(共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分)
A)选词填空
much progress, but also, divided into, personal, is worth getting, as soon as
48.— It there early if you want a good seat.
— OK. Let’s start now.
49.You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you.
50.My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home.
51.I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others.
52.Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans.
53.A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year.
B)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54.A new bridge (build) soon, which is hoped to make travel easier for villagers in the area.
55.The boss regretted (hire) a graduate for such an important role.
56.Officers (attend) an important meeting when the power went out.
57.If you don’t install the battery (proper), this AI device won’t work for you.
58.The young (direct) tearfully thanked her crew while holding the Golden Globe.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”.
“YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时,同步) with the music and the human performers.
The performance was not only entertaining (娱乐的) but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night.
This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences.
59.What is “Chunwan”?
60.What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”?
61.Why was modern technology used in the performance?
62.How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”?
63.Do you like the performance? Why?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a 64 like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it’s important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, the new AI water management system, Sightbit, can help prevent drownings (溺水) and s 65 lives. This programme was created a 66 Adam Bismut, a business man, saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea. He believed this could have been stopped and s 67 working on this program.
The Sightbit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions. The AI system is able to w 68 the videos and find dangers. For example, it can tell when the waves are d 69 or if someone is in trouble in the water.
The system can also tell the differences between adults, children and different kinds of boats. The information helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs h 70 . Then they can receive warnings on devices (设备) like smartphones and smartwatches. This way, they can act q 71 to stop accidents.
Now, this technology is used in many places around the world, including p 72 beaches, private clubs, and resorts (度假胜地). The creator’s goal is to make every beach a safe place where families can enjoy their time w 73 worry. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us safe while we are having fun. It’s a great example of what can be achieved when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分25分)
74.初中三年匆匆而过,在学校里我们不仅学习知识,还学习如何与人相处,如何克服困难,如何规划未来,如何实现梦想……毕业前夕,学校校刊开设专栏,邀请毕业生以“I’ve learnt to”为题,写写初中阶段学会的重要的事。
要点如下:
(1)你学会了什么;
(2)你是如何学会的;
(3)对你未来的帮助和影响。
注意:
(1)词数80〜100, 开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
I’ve learnt to_________
During the three years of my middle school life,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
试题 第3页(共12页) 试题 第4页(共12页)
试题 第1页(共12页) 试题 第2页(共12页)
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$$
2025年中考押题预测卷(淮安专用)
英语·参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
A
B
D
B
A
C
A
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
B
B
C
A
D
D
B
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
B
A
A
C
D
C
D
A
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
A
A
C
B
B
D
B
B
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
答案
D
D
G
D
E
C
B
48.is worth getting 49.much progress 50.as soon as 51.personal 52.but also 53.divided into
54.will be built
55.hiring
56.were attending
57.properly
58.director
59.The Spring Festival Gala. 60.Traditional culture and modern technology. 61.To preserve and promote traditional culture. 62.Proud and curious. 63.Yes, because it was creative and entertaining.
64.(a)ctivities 65.(s)ave 66.(a)fter 67.(s)tarted 68.(w)atch 69.(d)angerous 70.(h)elp 71.(q)uickly 72.(p)ublic 73.(w)ithout
74.例文:
I’ve learnt to keep healthy
During the three years of my middle school life. I have learnt that health is very important, and I’ve learnt how to keep healthy.
I used to be very weak and not very active. I would like to stay in the classroom, watching others playing on the playground. My PE teacher noticed that, and asked me to join the school football club.
At first, I couldn’t catch up with the team and felt very tired, so I wanted to give up. My PE teacher trained me in the football skills after school and encouraged me to keep going on. He even ran and played with me. Along with him, I got into the habit of running every day, and fell in love with football. Now, thanks to my teacher, I look healthier, stronger, and at the same time, happier.
Being in good health will help me learn better and live better. I’ve learnt the importance of being healthy. It’s the key to everything.
2
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2025年中考押题预测卷(淮安专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
条码粘贴处
淮考
标记
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
3。请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5.
正确填涂■
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[A][B][C][D]
6.AJ【B]Ic]ID]
11[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
8[A][B][C][D]
13[A][B][C][D]
18[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21[A][B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22[A][B][C][D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
32[A][B][C][D]
37.[A][B][C][D]
23[A][B][C][D]
28[A][B][C][D]
33[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D]
24[A][B][C][D]
29[A][B][C][D]
34[AJ[B][C][D]
39.[A][B][C][D]
25.A1【B1IC]HD]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[AJ[B][C][D]
41.A1【B1IC1ID]
43[A][B][C][D][EJ[FI[G]
42[A][B][C][D]
44[AJ[B][C][DILEJFI[G]
45.[A][B][C][DIEI[FI[G]
46.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FI[G]
47.[A][B][C][DJEJ[FI[G]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效:
英语第1页(共2页)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效!
非选择题部分
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分)
V.词汇运用(共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分)
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57
58.
I.任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
59.
60.
61.
62
63
.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
64
65.
66.
67.
68.
60
70.
71.
72
73.
I.书面表达(满分25分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
巴■
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55=
:
英语第1页(共2页)
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2025年中考押题预测卷(淮安专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共64分)
I. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.
A.one B.this C.it D.that
2.The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft ________ to the Tiangong Space Station on October 30, 2024.
A.will be sent B.was sent C.sent D.is sent
3.If you have to lend your camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________.
A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly
4.Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.
A.nominations B.contributions C.introductions D.instructions
5.—Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.
—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
6.Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to
7.If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A.recommended B.challenged C.translated D.influenced
8.Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A.put out B.hand out C.work out D.break out
9.—I heard that you watched Nezha 2 again last week. Could you tell me ________?
—Because it has funny scenes with good storytelling.
A.why you like it so much B.where I can buy the tickets
C.whether it is worth watching D.who the director of the film is
10.—Food safety rules are really worth learning.
—________! It’s important for us to follow them.
A.No doubt about it B.None of your business
C.You’re welcome D.What a pity
II. 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dorje Gogh, the 14-year-old boy, had a dream—to become a great pianist, though he couldn’t even 11 to buy a piano.
“Despite the challenges, I will 12 every penny I could from my part-time jobs.” With his parents’ limited support, he 13 to buy an inexpensive and broken piano. “It isn’t the best, with some keys missing, but it is enough for me to start.” Every day after school, Dorje would rush to his room with excitement. His 14 moved across the keys, gradually creating beautiful pieces.
“My skills are far from 15 and I often make mistakes. But I always 16 myself that practice makes perfect.”
Upon hearing about a talent show that was being 17 in his town, he said, “I will turn up and show everyone what I’ve learned.”
That day, Dorje woke up 18 to carefully choose his outfit and made sure his hair was neatly combed (梳). 19 he walked to the stage, he was greeted by the crowd. Dorje 20 a deep breath and closed his eyes, trying to calm down and let the melody of the piece he was going to play run through his mind. The audience 21 silent the very moment he began to play, and their eyes fixed on the young boy.
As Dorje’s fingers danced across the keys, the melody 22 the room. It was so beautiful that everyone was 23 , tears welling (流出) up in their eyes. When he finished, the audience erupted into enthusiastic applause. Dorje stood up and bowed, “I did it! I have proved that with determination, even the most impossible dreams can come true!”
From that day on, Dorje’s confidence 24 and he continued to pursue his dream with passion. “I still have a long way to go,” he added, his eyes shining with determination, “and I’m ready to face any 25 that come my way.”
11.A.belong B.stick C.get D.afford
12.A.discover B.save C.solve D.spend
13.A.happened B.managed C.preferred D.refused
14.A.feet B.eyes C.fingers D.elbows
15.A.perfect B.smart C.smooth D.unusual
16.A.ask B.think C.laugh D.tell
17.A.come B.stopped C.had D.held
18.A.hard B.early C.late D.happily
19.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Until
20.A.took B.went C.caught D.taught
21.A.asked B.broke C.felt D.fell
22.A.covered B.filled C.ran D.entered
23.A.moved B.surprised C.excited D.relaxed
24.A.grew B.decreased C.lay D.slowed
25.A.opportunities B.possibilities C.challenges D.relationships
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
The School English Competition Is Coming! Interesting after-school activities are important for the development of each one of you. These activities are important because they give you a chance to express yourselves creatively. For this reason, our school has organized an English speech competition for all of you.
* Date: May 25
* Place: The school hall
* Contestants (参赛者): All students can take part in it.
* Rules: Contestants will be divided into three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group.
* The contest will have two phases (阶段).
* In the first phase, contestants are free to choose their topics. English teachers will be invited to be the judges (评委). The top five contestants in each group will go through to the second phase.
* In the second phase, each contestant will be given a topic. The top three will be the final winners. They will be given prizes by our head teacher!
For more information, please come to the student union office in Room 203 of the second teaching building or call Mr. Zhang at 88413677-6203.
26.Why is the English speech competition held?
A.To test students’ language abilities.
B.To help students improve their English skills.
C.To help students take an interest in after-school clubs.
D.To offer students a chance to express their ideas.
27.How many contestants can go to the second phase?
A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.
28.According to the rules, we can know that ________.
A.the head teacher will be the judge
B.nine contestants will be final winners
C.contestants can choose their topic in the second phase
D.three grades’ students can join the competition
29.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To give information about the English speech competition.
B.To introduce the importance of after-school activities.
C.To encourage students to join the student union.
D.To tell students how to prepare gifts for the competition.
30.What kind of type is the passage?
A.A diary. B.A notice. C.A letter. D.A poem.
B
China’s newest carrier rocket, the Long March 12, made its first flight on Nov. 30th, 2024 in Hainan. It is special in many ways. The Long March 12 is the first Chinese rocket with a diameter of 3.8 meters. Most Chinese rockets are 3.35 meters wide, a limit set in the 1960s for transporting things by rail. A wider body allows the rocket to hold 30% more propellant (推进剂) and carry heavier things.
The launch also used a new technology called tethered release technology (牵制释放技术). Before, rockets would launch as soon as they had enough thrust (推力). Now, with the new technology, rockets don’t just take off straight away. They stay still for a short time. During this time, workers quickly check for problems. If everything looks good, the rocket is then launched. This makes sure that both the rocket and things on the ground are safe.
More importantly, the Long March 12 is the first rocket launched at the Hainan International Commercial Aerospace Launch Center. The site has two launch towers. The No. 2 tower can launch over 10 kinds of rockets, different from government-run sites’ towers that can only launch one kind. This is possible because the tower uses an interface (接口) for different rocket sizes.
The Long March 12 will help China build broadband satellite networks to provide internet to areas away from big cities across the country.
31.When did the Long March 12 finish its first flight?
A.Mar. 12th. B.Mar. 30th. C.Nov. 12th. D.Nov. 30th.
32.How is the Long March 12 different from most other Chinese rockets?
A.Wider. B.Longer. C.Heavier. D.Lighter.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A.The Long March 12 doesn’t take off straight away.
B.The workers can’t quickly check for problems now.
C.The workers don’t like the new tethered release technology.
D.The Long March 12 launched as soon as it had enough thrust.
34.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How to choose the launch site. B.China’s commercial launch site.
C.Different launch towers at the launch site. D.The new technology used at the launch site.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Aerospace Launch Center: New Tech, Hainan
B.Long March 12 First Flight: New Tech, Hainan
C.Aerospace Launch Center: Advanced Network, Hainan
D.Long March 12 First Flight: Advanced Systems, Hainan
C
A new study found that many retired people who experienced virtual reality (VR) said they liked it. Earlier research has shown the technology can improve emotional health and reduce loneliness in some individuals. It might also help dementia (痴呆) patients better deal with their condition.
The elders chose from different VR environments offering digital experiences that lasted several minutes. They wore headsets providing 360-degree vision and sounds to recreate realistic digital environments. Examples of the digital experiences included parachuting (跳伞), riding vehicles, watching music performances, playing with animals, and visiting famous places.
Ryan Moore from Stanford University led the research. He told the Associated Press that for most of the elders involved, it was their first time using VR. “They were likely to recommend it to others, and they looked forward to doing it again, ” he added.
Farrell Patrick is a 91-year-old retired army officer who took part in the VR experiment. He used to teach computer science and now lives in a retirement community in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He experienced the VR flight of a navy fighter pilot (海军战斗机飞行员) along the coast of Florida. “Oh my God, that’s beautiful, ” he told the Associated Press while wearing the VR headset.
Anne Selby is a 79-year-old retired counselor and artist. She said her VR experience “stimulated” every area of her brain as well as all the senses. “I particularly enjoyed the ones dealing with pets because I have a cat and I’ve had pets most of my life,” Selby said. Hana Salem, a worker at John Knox, told the media, “It is like they come back to life when they tell their stories. ” She added that some dementia patients who normally did not speak a lot, sometimes “cheered up” after going through a VR experience.
36.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The technology used in VR headsets is very difficult to understand.
B.VR headsets provided the elders with realistic environments.
C.VR experiences are only suitable for young people and not for the elderly.
D.The different VR experiences serve different educational purposes.
37.Which VR experience did Farrell Patrick enjoy?
A.Watching a musical performance. B.Riding a vehicle.
C.Parachuting. D.Flying like a navy fighter pilot.
38.What does the underlined word “stimulated” mean?
A.Let down. B.Woke up. C.Got bored. D.Cut down.
39.According to the text, what can be the future of VR technology for the elderly?
A.It will likely be given up because of the costs. B.It may become more popular and helpful.
C.It will only be used in hospitals. D.It will be less suitable for elderly individuals.
D
When she heard about a new government subsidy (补贴) program, Ms. Zhu from Beijing prepared to buy her father a new smartphone. “By combining store discounts with the subsidy, I managed to save a total of 400 yuan. What a steal!”
Starting on Jan 20, mobile phones, tablets, smartwatches and fitness bands have been included in the trade-in subsidy program for the first time. According to China Central Television, buyers can get a 15 percent discount on one item per category (类别) as long as it costs less than 6,000 yuan. However, the discount is capped (限额) at 500 yuan per item.
By Feb 8, more than 20 million people had applied for subsidies to buy over 25.41 million electronic products, according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC).
This effort is part of a broader trade-in program that was launched in March 2024. At first, the program focused on vehicles (车辆) and home appliances (家用电器) and led to a significant increase in retail (零售) sales. Throughout 2024, over 56 million home appliances- including refrigerators, washing machines and computers-were sold under the program.
This year, around 81 billion yuan has been set aside as the first round of funding for the program. The government has also expanded (扩大) the program to include four more types of home appliances and a wider range of passenger vehicles.
The trade-in program has encouraged greater consumer (消费者) spending, supported a more sustainable (可持续的) economy and improved people’s quality of life, MOC official Li Gang told Xinhua.
In recent years, consumer spending has had a greater influence on the economy than investment (投资) or exports (出口) . In 2024, it made up 44.5 percent of China’s economic growth, contributing 2.2 percentage points to the country’s GDP.
That is why increasing consumer spending remains a key focus for China. The government is encouraging consumption in the culture, sports and tourism sectors. Various regions have also introduced creative strategies to encourage spending. For example, Pudong New Area in eastern Shanghai is hosting a shopping carnival (狂欢节) from Jan 24 to Feb 28.
40.What is the maximum (最大的) discount a buyer can get for one item under the trade-in subsidy program?
A.400 yuan. B.500 yuan. C.600 yuan. D.1,000 yuan.
41.What can we know about Ms. Zhu’s buying of a smartphone?
A.She paid the full price without any discounts.
B.She bought the smartphone for herself.
C.She did not like the trade-in program.
D.She saved money by using store discounts and the subsidy.
42.What is the main idea of the article?
A.Ms. Zhu bought a smartphone for her father.
B.The trade-in program only focuses on home appliances.
C.Consumer spending is not important for China’s economy.
D.The government is encouraging consumer spending through a program.
Ⅳ. 信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dragon boat racing has a long history. The tradition of dragon boat racing started almost 2,000 years ago in China. 43
You can see dragon boats in action in many countries around the world today. They have brightly colored dragons’ heads and tails. 44 In China, the dragon is an important symbol of strength and power.
45 These can include the head of a camel, the antlers (角) of a deer, the claws of an eagle, and the scales of a fish! Before the race, the dragon boat has to be “woken up”, or made ready to race. In a special ceremony, the dragon’s eyes are painted with a dot. Painting the dragon’s eyes is said to wake the sleeping dragon. 46 Each boat usually has 20 paddlers (划桨手) who sit side by side in rows of two. There is also Someone at the back to steer (掌舵) the boat, and a drummer at the front who sets the pace.
Dragon boat racing is a fast-growing sport. 47 Going to watch these dragons on the water is a fun way to celebrate this exciting part of Chinese culture.
A.The festival is marked as a cultural holiday in China.
B.All over the world, people take part in dragon boat races.
C.A dragon boat crew (船员) works together to race the boat.
D.Dragons have different cultural meanings in different countries.
E.Traditionally, a Chinese dragon is made up of parts of other animals.
F.People often throw rice dumplings into the river to remember Qu Yuan.
G.In ancient times, dragon boat races celebrated the planting of the rice crop in summer.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分)
V. 词汇运用(共11小题:每小题1分,满分11分)
A)选词填空
much progress, but also, divided into, personal, is worth getting, as soon as
48.— It there early if you want a good seat.
— OK. Let’s start now.
49.You have made in speaking English. I am proud of you.
50.My grandma was tired so she lay on the sofa she arrived home.
51.I am willing to hear your thoughts on the situation there. You always see things differently from others.
52.Not only my sister my brother likes watching football matches. They are both football fans.
53.A year is twelve months and there are four seasons in a year.
B)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54.A new bridge (build) soon, which is hoped to make travel easier for villagers in the area.
55.The boss regretted (hire) a graduate for such an important role.
56.Officers (attend) an important meeting when the power went out.
57.If you don’t install the battery (proper), this AI device won’t work for you.
58.The young (direct) tearfully thanked her crew while holding the Golden Globe.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”.
“YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时,同步) with the music and the human performers.
The performance was not only entertaining (娱乐的) but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help preserve and promote traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage and curious about how AI works.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night.
This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences.
59.What is “Chunwan”?
60.What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”?
61.Why was modern technology used in the performance?
62.How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”?
63.Do you like the performance? Why?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a 64 like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it’s important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, the new AI water management system, Sightbit, can help prevent drownings (溺水) and s 65 lives. This programme was created a 66 Adam Bismut, a business man, saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea. He believed this could have been stopped and s 67 working on this program.
The Sightbit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions. The AI system is able to w 68 the videos and find dangers. For example, it can tell when the waves are d 69 or if someone is in trouble in the water.
The system can also tell the differences between adults, children and different kinds of boats. The information helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs h 70 . Then they can receive warnings on devices (设备) like smartphones and smartwatches. This way, they can act q 71 to stop accidents.
Now, this technology is used in many places around the world, including p 72 beaches, private clubs, and resorts (度假胜地). The creator’s goal is to make every beach a safe place where families can enjoy their time w 73 worry. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us safe while we are having fun. It’s a great example of what can be achieved when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分25分)
74.初中三年匆匆而过,在学校里我们不仅学习知识,还学习如何与人相处,如何克服困难,如何规划未来,如何实现梦想……毕业前夕,学校校刊开设专栏,邀请毕业生以“I’ve learnt to”为题,写写初中阶段学会的重要的事。
要点如下:
(1)你学会了什么;
(2)你是如何学会的;
(3)对你未来的帮助和影响。
注意:
(1)词数80〜100, 开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
I’ve learnt to_________
During the three years of my middle school life,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .
2
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