Unit 5 短语词汇详解+语法&练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 5 Fun Clubs
短语词汇详解+语法&练习
1. join v. 参加，加入，连接，会合
【用法】
join | ①后可接表示团体或组织的名词，如club、the army（军队）等，表示成为其中的一员 ②后可接人称代词的宾格形式，表示“加入……之中”。 |
join in | 表示参加正在进行着的、小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏等 |
take part in | 表示参加会议或者群众性活动并发挥积极作用 |
【例题】
（ ）1.I want ________ the English club, because I am good ________ English.
A. to join; at B.join; for C. to join in; with D.join in; to
（ ）2.I want you ________ me ________ my English when you have time.
- help; with B. to help; for C. to help; with D. help; for
2. choose v. 选择
【用法】choose sb./sth. “选择某人/某物”
choose to do “选择做某事”
- feeling n. “感觉；感情，情绪；同情”
（1）feeling作名词，意为“情感；感情”，常用复数形式feelings
（2）feeling还可作可数名词，意为“（内心和感官的）感觉，感触”
- news n. 新闻，消息
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【用法】news为___________（可数/不可数）名词
【例题】I have _______ ______ _____ ______ for you.
我有两条消息要告诉你们。
- watch v. 观看
【易混辨析】watch sb./sth. do sth.与watch sb./sth. doing sth.
watch sb./sth. sth. | 意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调观看动作发生的全过程或经常观看某动作 | I watched her go out of the room. 我看着她走出来房间。 I often watch Gina play the piano. 我经常观看吉娜弹钢琴。 |
watch sb./sth. sth. | 意为“观看某人/某物正在做某事”，强调观看正在进行的动作 | I am watching Gina playing the piano. 我正在观看吉娜弹钢琴。 |
【例题】
（ ）1.—Are they watching the girls ________?
—Yes. And they watch the girls ________ every day.
A. dance; practice to dance B. dancing; practice dancing
C. to dance; practice dancing D. dancing; practice to dance
（ ）2.I hear him ________ soccer every Sunday afternoon, but I saw him ________ TV at home at this time yesterday.
A. play; to watch B. playing; to watch
C. play; watching D. to play; watching
3.On weekends, I like to watch the monkeys ________(climb) around.
- interesting adj. 有趣的
【用法】_________________ 对... 感兴趣
【变形】interesting 有趣的
【例题】
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1. The girl _______________ the ___________ storybook.
这个女孩对这本有趣的故事书感兴趣。
2. —What’s your favorite subject?
—Music. It’s ________ and slowly music is very ________ to me.
A. relaxed; interesting B.relaxing; interested
C.relaxing; interesting D.relaxed; interested
7. fall v. 落(下) ， 降落，倒 n. _________(= autumn)
【用法】fall作动词，意为“进入（某状态）”，
固定短语：____________________爱上……
【例题】
( )1. Last year I visited China. It was so beautiful. And I fall in love ________ it.
A.in B. of C.with D.for
( )2. The leaves of the trees turn yellow and fall down in ________.
A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter
8. photo n. “ 照片”
【变形】photos n. “照片”（复数）
【用法】take a photo/photos of sb. /sth. “给......拍照”
________________________ 一张...的照片
9. share v. 分享
【用法】 ___________________和某人分享/共用某物
【例题】
1._____________________________________ 我和弟弟共用一个房间。
( )2.David likes sharing the photos ________ He Fei on the Internet.
A.to B.as C.of D.with
( )3. The new student shares a small room ________ a friend of ________.
A.and; his B.with; his C.with; him D.to; him
10. play + the +乐器
play + 棋类、体育活动
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