广西桂林市部分学校2024-2025学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题

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rightful share of the world he helped build. Stan Lee’s l egacy e xtends beyond his s tories. He made short appearances in very popular films based on his characters, being a modest figure in the excit ing events he had a part in c:ti:a<tti皿g. Hliffi llirlie 1n1nnle<.i an ordinary man into a legend. 32. What did Stan Lee dream of original ly? A. Developing the comic book indus try. B. Shaking off poverty for the family. C. Becoming a superhero on the film scene. D. C laiming a place in the fi ction world. 33. What ’s the difference between Stan Lee ’s characters and those that came before him? A. Their final missions were to rescue the real world. B. Their abi lities were super and more extraordinary. C. They combined normal humans with superpowers. D. They mainly focused on solving humans' problems. 34. What ’s the turning point of weathering the s torm for Marvel? 八. H o llywood’s embrace. B. The attempts of television show. C. K ey cooperatives’ withdrawal. D. The Sρider-Mαn and X -Men series' success. 35. Which of the following can best describe Stan Lee? A. Imaginative and innovative. B. Conservative and goal-driven. C. Clever and performance-loving. D. Generous and cooperative. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 12. 5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 High school can be a busy and stressful t ime, with numerous assignmen邸 , extracurricular activities , and social events to juggle. Effective time management is crucial to staying organized , reducing stress , and achieving goals. H ere are some tips on how to manage your time effectively in high school. 36 Setting goals is the first step to effective time management. By setting clear goals, you can prioritize your tasks and make sure that important deadlines are met. Keeping a schedule is essential for time management. Create a daily schedule that includes all your classes, assignments , extracurricular activities , and personal time. __1L For large projects, break them down into smaller tasks. Break down large pr叮ects into smaller, manageable tasks. 38 For cxample, if you have a la rge research paper to write , break it down into research , outlining, drafting , and revising stages. Effective time managem ent also means taking breaks and avoiding burnout. 39 ~rllmful l:P s=Hmnt breaks t hroughout your study sessions to rest your mind and body. Balance social activities with your study time. Socializing is important, but it should not co me at the cost of your academic responsibilities. Make sure to balance your social activities with your study time. [高二英语第 7 页(共 1 0 页) } Lastly, review and adjust your schedule regularly. 10 As your responsibilities and priorities change , so should your schedule. A. Not a ll projects are equally important. B. T his will make them less frightening and easier to address. C. What works for you today might not work for you tomorrow. D. U se a planner or digital calendar to keep track of your commitments. E. High school st udents often find themselves overwhelm ed with tasks. F. St udying non stop can lead to lessened productivity and increased stress. G. One of the biggest time卢wasters for high school st udents is slowness in action. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Four Colombian children survived a plane crash only to be lost deep in the Amazon rainforest for wel l over a month. This is how they survived t his 41 situation. It ’s most people ’s night mare (噩梦 ) : surviving a plane crash only to be trapped in a 42 with no way of 43 the outside worlJ. But they 44 it. T he ehildren , aged 13 , 9 and 1, as well as an 11-month-old baby , were 4.5 with their mother from their village in the Amazon to visit their father in San Jose del Guaviare. The single-engine Cessna on which they were flying experienced engine problems and 46 on May 1, 2023. Bad weather prevented the army from finding the crash _.±乙一 for two weeks, where they Lhcn found the dead bodies of three adults, including Lhc children's mother. H ow did these children 118 conditions that would be a(n) 19 :struggle for most adults? They are members of the Huitoto indigenous (木地的) group and were raised in the jungle. As such, they have an intimate (详尽的〉 50 of the rainforest. T hey know which frui ts are 51 to eat and which plants should be avoided. Working wi山, rather than against , the Amazon, they survived on fruits and seeds , while 一二三_ the baby water mixed wi th cassava flour that they found on the plane. While the children~主_ the business of surviving, the army worked wit h indigenous volunteers to 54 them. After 40 days of searching, the children were fo und and taken to 55 at a military hospital in Bogota. 41. A. current B. frightening C. embarrassing D. impossible 42. A. jungle B. sea C. village D. plane 43. A. judging B. recognising C. contact ing D. drawing 44. A. believed B. made C. got D. had 45. A. flying B. communicating C. planning D. leaving 46. A. landed B. disappeared C. occurred D. passed 47. A. victims B. site C. process D. reason 48. A. survive B. expect C. accept D. control 4 9. A armed B. common C. unimaginable D. short 署署50. A. awareness B. connection C. understanding D. friendship 51. A safe B. delicious C. different D. valuable I高二英语 第 8 页(共 10 页) ] 寻寻 w• 』宁 路 三子 兮{ 喇 E陡 酶 n)r> 棋、 国 起。 明 主型 悟以 怜 .g: 都 4『 唰4 国哺崽 走去 草草 主中 2025 年 5 月高二阶段检测卷 国... 晶.、=- 央 工目 命题学校:全州高中 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选州每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后 ,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上。 写在本试卷t元效。 3. 考试结束后 ,将本试卷和答题卡并交固。 第一部分昕力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第)节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1. 5 分 ,满分 7. 5 分) 昕下面 5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三行垂项中选出最佳选项。 昕 完每段对话后,你都有 1。在l钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读?一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例 :How m uch is the shirt? 八. £ 19. 15. B. f 9. 18. 答案是 C。 c. £ 9. 15. 1. When will the speakers meet? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. 2. What will the man do next? vd 内4 ,G 俨A F n o nL A. Sit indoors. 3. Who is Miss Jones? A. The man’s classmate. B. T he man’s teacher. 4. Where does the man most probably work? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. B. Wait for twenty minutes. C. Get seated in the yard. C. The man’s sister. C. In an office. 5. What will the weather be like at midday tomorrow? A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. T hundery. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22 . 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独臼。 每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独自读两遍。 昕第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6. What is t he probable relationship between Polly and the man? A. Co-workers. 7. What will the man do next? A. Call Polly down. B. H usband and wife. C. H ost and guest. B. Put the kids to bed. C. Prepare the meal. [高二英语第 l 页(共 10 页 ) ] 昕第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why won' t the speakers go to Anna ’s Gar den? A. T raffic might be heavy that way. B. T here are no private rooms left. C. Joan doesn' t like the food t here. 9. What do we know about Muvi? A. It ’s beside a Japanese restaurant. B. Its food is expensive. C. It closes quite early. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A funny movie. 民. A terr ible experience. 11. Why did t he man jump over the fence? A. 'I、o read a note. 13. To deliver milk. 12. What happened to the man? A. H巳 had a car accident. B. He was bitten by a dog. C. H e knocked into a t ree. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the only problem of Fitzgerald ’s new fi lm according to the man? C. A private garden. C. T o lock a door. A. It is uninteresting. B. It lacks musical performances. C. It 's only aimed a t one age group. 14. What instrument does Fitzgerald like best? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. T he guitar. 15. W hy do many important people dislike Fitzgerald? A. H e doesn' t respect other people. B. He changes his mi nd quite often. C. H e expresses his views direct ly. 16. What does the man t hink of Fitzgerald ’s personality? A. Attractive. B. Warm-hearted. C. Easygoing. 昕第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where did the speaker learn his survival skills? A. At a camping site. B. In a survival school. C. In the army. 18. H ow much does the basic survival course cost per person? A. $ 220. B. $ 200. 19. When does the ext reme survival course take place? A. In cold and wet months. B. On sunny days. C. T hroughout the year. 20. What can people learn to do in the extreme survival course? A. Build a shelter. B. Sleep in the open air. C. Use gas cookers. C. $180. I高二英语 第 2 页(共 10 页) ] 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi Part- time, out-of- state tuition per credit : $ 201 N umber of credits needed to graduate : 30 T otal cost for out-of-state students: $ 6,016 Rank - 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class) : 61% T exas A &.M University-Corpus Christi offers onlinc MBA degrees in business analytics, finance , health care administration, international business, accounting and management. Programs last from 12 to 20 months, according to the school’s website. 2. University of Texas Permian Basin Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit : $ 275 Number of credits needed to graduate : 30 Total cost for out-of-state students : $ 8, 246 Rank : 150 (tie) Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class) : 75 % The online 如但A program at the University of Texas Permian Basin can be completed in one year. St udents take core classes such as accounting analysis and organizational behavior and can choose from 20 electives, including energy law and global supply chain management. 3. Fitchbu咆 State University (MA) Part-time, out-of-s tate tuition per credit: $ 284 Number of credits needed to graduate: 30 Total cost for out-of-state students : $ 8, 250 Rank : 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): 68% Students enrolled in the online MBA program at Fitchburg State University in Massachusett s can pay by the course and choose from several concentrations , including business analytics management, marketing , health care management and supply chain management. 4. Lamar University (τχ) Part-time , out-of-state tuit ion per credit: $ 331 N umber of credits needed to graduate : 30 T otal cost for out-of-state students: $ 9, 930 Rank: 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020 -2021 entering class): Not provided The online 扣IBA program at Lamar University in T exas can be completed in as little as 12 months and concentrations include construction project management, health care [高二英语第 3 页(共 10 页) ] administ ration , management information systems and criminal justice management. 21. If an out-of-state student wants to graduate with the lowest total cost , w hich university should he choose? A. Texas A&.M University-Corpus Christi. B. U niversity of T exas Permian Basin. C. Fitchburg Sta te University ( MA) . D. Lamar U niversity (TX) . 22. What can we know from the passage about the online MBA programs? A. The program s in all the four universities last about one year. B. The four universit ies all offer a health care administration concentration. C. The three-year graduation rate of Lamar University is the lowest. D. U niversity of T exas P ermian Basin has the highest rank of the four. 23. What does the text intend to do? A. To compare online ~咀3A program cost in four universities. B. To introduce the online MBA programs in fou r universities. C. To tell s tudents how to choose an online MBA program. D. To show students the advantages of online MBA programs. B Tara grew up in a remote mountain region of Idaho, where her fami ly led an unconventional lifestyle, avoiding modern society. Formal education was frowned upon , and T ara spent her childhood working alongside her parents mixing herbs with her mother and helping her father in his scrapyard (废品场) . Books were rare in their home , and Tara’s learning was li mited to what her parents chose to teach. As T ara grew older, she became awaτe of the world beyond her family ’s isolated home. H er curiosity about education deeper>ed. At the age of 16 , she decided to change her life and pursue forma l learning , a decision that created tension withi n her family. With no formal schooling, T ara t aught herself basic subjects , often studying late into the night. When she finally gained admission to college , she faced enormous challenges : She struggled to keep up with classmates and of ten doubted her ability to succeed. College life was not easy. With no formal schooling background, she had to teach herself everything from basic math to history. It was a journey filled with obstacles and moments of self-doubt. The idea of sitt ing in a college classroom seemed almost impossible. Yet, she persevered , driven by a desire to understand and grow. Entering coll ege , T ara faced not only academic challenges but deep-seated fears from her upbringing. Every classroom discussion seemed overwhelming, and every historical fact she hadn ’t learned made her feel out of place. But Tara found teachers who believed in her potential. T hey guided her, and she started to see herself as more than her past. Over t ime, Tara’s endurance paid off. She earned a doctorate at Cam bridge, transforming her life and redefining what was possible. Looking back , T ara realized her journey was not just about gaining knowledge ; it was l高二英语 第 4 页(共 10 页) } 「l 甘也 亏i'" 国 w• 』『· 提E 海 陆H 王子 飞,1专 兮l £;'. 喇 部 E湃 布 阁 古去 ahout facing challenges bravely and having the courage to redefine who she reall y was. 21. What prevented Tara from formal education during her childhood? A. Her young age. C. H er parents ’ attitude. ,d a-- L Ea 已 。 町 川 剧 tI no r,,‘ oy v ’K 1 币 6 5 1 ·EELV - LEa · vkva ee H H ED . 25. W hat moti飞rated Tara to seek an education? A. Pressure from her life. B. Desire for knowledge. C. Tension within her family. D. Encouragement from her parents. 26. What challenge did Tara face when she started college? A. She s truggled with making friend s. 日. She had never attended 以;hool before. C. She had difficulty adjust ing to the urban environment. D. She faced financial difficulties in paying for college tuition. 27. What can be learned from 丁、ara's story? A. Family support guaran tees success. B、 Pursuing education is easy for everyone. C. Isolation helps individuals achieve t heir goals. D. Overcoming difficulties leads to personal growth. c In a world where tech companies of ten compete to create the next productivity tool , a new device is breaking away from the pack. Meet F riend : a new wearable Al companion tha t you wear a round your neck. The small device records your every word and interaction and responds accordingly by text. T hey c。st $ 99 and are expected to ship out in early 2025. The device comes at a t ime when loneliness and social isοlation (孤独) are at record highs. Studies indicate that 61 % of young people in the U. 丘 suffer from serious loneliness, a statistic that reveals a growing mental health cr isis. While AI reshapes all the ways we interact in jobs , healthcare and entertainment一more and more people report fee ling socia lly isolated, Schiffmann , Meet F riend ’s founder , sees it differently : The device isn ’t a replacement for human relationships but rather a way to fill th巳 gaps when human companionship is hard to come by. Al c。mpanionship is controversial (有争议的) . While some people, like Schiffmann, argue that it can help people feel less isolated , others worry that AT relationships might displace real human connections , and thus make people feel more lonely. If you are someone who already struggles with human interactions, the thinking goes, why would you continue to subject yourself to them when you have an AI fri end wbo’s fun and uncomplicated , and doesn’t come with all the baggage of another person? But so far, t he research doesn't seem to support this fear. Drake-Maples at Stanford University surveyed more than 1,000 students who used the AI chatbot Replika, and investigated their fee lings of loneliness and perceived social support. Roughly half of these users reported decreased anxiety, and a feeling of social support. Nearly a quarter of those surveyed said they are more ab le to handle stress in their current relationship because of Replika's advice. [离二英语第 5 页(共 10 页) } It is still a new field though , and Drake-Maples says there needs to be guidelines. “ I strongly believe that you do need to have et hical gu idelines around AI companions pushing people back when appropriate, towards human r巳lationships,” she says. These could be gentle reminders like “ H ey, you should go chat with somebody about that" or “ Go pract ice this now with a real human’\ 28. What is Meet Friend aimed at? A. Replacing human relationships. 13. Boosting the productivity at work. C. Offering a new approach to connection. D. Detecting early symptoms of mental illness. 29. What does the underl ined part “ the thinking" in paragraph 3 refer to? A. AI helps avoid life’s stress. B. AI worsens feelings of loneliness. C. Human relationships are hard to keep. D. It’s easy to communicate with an A I friend. 30. What is Drake-Maples’ attitude towards AI companionship? A. Cautious. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? D. Disapproving. A. Can we trust an Al fr iend? B. 飞Nill AI change human nature? C. Can an AI fr iend make us less lonely? D. Will AI redefine mental health crisis? D Stan Lee lived an extraordinary life without the need for superpowers. H e was the creative force behind Marvel Comics. H is stories brought new life to the comic book industry, transforming it from a small special interest into a worldwide hit that connected with adults and achieved a success no one had expected before. Growing up in poverty in Manhattan, Stanley Lieber had found comfort in literature. His love for the written word fueled his eagerness to wr ite the Great American Novel-an idea every American writer had long hecn lost in figuring out the essence of America. However, his path led him to comic books , where he initially met with disrespect from t he contemporary writers. Liu-le did they know that when he penned his first comic script as “ Stan Lee” in 1941 , he was putting on his own superhero costume. His char acters broke new ground by weaving everyday human struggles into superhuman abilities, creating a unique mix of recognizable emotions and extraordinary power. Reed Richards could stretch beyond limits when facing Doctor Doorn. P eter Parker ’s life was a mix of teenage worries and Spider-Man’s heroics , and Ben Grimm ’s tough appearance as the “ Thing” hid a heart full of courage. Despite his success , Stan Lee encountered challenges. Key cooperat ives like Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko felt ov巳rlooked , and Marvel faced financial hardships during the 1980s and 1990s. H is attempts at television were mostly unsuccessful, but Hollywood eventually held out its olive branch, particularly to the Sρider-Man and X -Men series, giving him praise and wealth. Yet financial success was bittersweet. Stan Lee received no extra money for his creat ions and had to fight to be recognized and paid fairly. In 2001, he founded POW! Entertainment to gain more control over his work. Legal battles marked his final years as he sought to claim his [高二英语第 6 页(共 10 页) ] 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi Part- time, out-of- state tuition per credit : $ 201 N umber of credits needed to graduate : 30 T otal cost for out-of-state students: $ 6,016 Rank - 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class) : 61% T exas A &.M University-Corpus Christi offers onlinc MBA degrees in business analytics, finance , health care administration, international business, accounting and management. Programs last from 12 to 20 months, according to the school’s website. 2. University of Texas Permian Basin Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit : $ 275 Number of credits needed to graduate : 30 Total cost for out-of-state students : $ 8, 246 Rank : 150 (tie) Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class) : 75 % The online 如但A program at the University of Texas Permian Basin can be completed in one year. St udents take core classes such as accounting analysis and organizational behavior and can choose from 20 electives, including energy law and global supply chain management. 3. Fitchbu咆 State University (MA) Part-time, out-of-s tate tuition per credit: $ 284 Number of credits needed to graduate: 30 Total cost for out-of-state students : $ 8, 250 Rank : 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): 68% Students enrolled in the online MBA program at Fitchburg State University in Massachusett s can pay by the course and choose from several concentrations , including business analytics management, marketing , health care management and supply chain management. 4. Lamar University (τχ) Part-time , out-of-state tuit ion per credit: $ 331 N umber of credits needed to graduate : 30 T otal cost for out-of-state students: $ 9, 930 Rank: 272-355 Three-year graduation rate (2020 -2021 entering class): Not provided The online 扣IBA program at Lamar University in T exas can be completed in as little as 12 months and concentrations include construction project management, health care [高二英语第 3 页(共 10 页) ] administ ration , management information systems and criminal justice management. 21. If an out-of-state student wants to graduate with the lowest total cost , w hich university should he choose? A. Texas A&.M University-Corpus Christi. B. U niversity of T exas Permian Basin. C. Fitchburg Sta te University ( MA) . D. Lamar U niversity (TX) . 22. What can we know from the passage about the online MBA programs? A. The program s in all the four universities last about one year. B. The four universit ies all offer a health care administration concentration. C. The three-year graduation rate of Lamar University is the lowest. D. U niversity of T exas P ermian Basin has the highest rank of the four. 23. What does the text intend to do? A. To compare online ~咀3A program cost in four universities. B. To introduce the online MBA programs in fou r universities. C. To tell s tudents how to choose an online MBA program. D. To show students the advantages of online MBA programs. B Tara grew up in a remote mountain region of Idaho, where her fami ly led an unconventional lifestyle, avoiding modern society. Formal education was frowned upon , and T ara spent her childhood working alongside her parents mixing herbs with her mother and helping her father in his scrapyard (废品场) . Books were rare in their home , and Tara’s learning was li mited to what her parents chose to teach. As T ara grew older, she became awaτe of the world beyond her family ’s isolated home. H er curiosity about education deeper>ed. At the age of 16 , she decided to change her life and pursue forma l learning , a decision that created tension withi n her family. With no formal schooling, T ara t aught herself basic subjects , often studying late into the night. When she finally gained admission to college , she faced enormous challenges : She struggled to keep up with classmates and of ten doubted her ability to succeed. College life was not easy. With no formal schooling background, she had to teach herself everything from basic math to history. It was a journey filled with obstacles and moments of self-doubt. The idea of sitt ing in a college classroom seemed almost impossible. Yet, she persevered , driven by a desire to understand and grow. Entering coll ege , T ara faced not only academic challenges but deep-seated fears from her upbringing. Every classroom discussion seemed overwhelming, and every historical fact she hadn ’t learned made her feel out of place. But Tara found teachers who believed in her potential. T hey guided her, and she started to see herself as more than her past. Over t ime, Tara’s endurance paid off. She earned a doctorate at Cam bridge, transforming her life and redefining what was possible. Looking back , T ara realized her journey was not just about gaining knowledge ; it was l高二英语 第 4 页(共 10 页) } 「l 甘也 亏i'" 国 w• 』『· 提E 海 陆H 王子 飞,1专 兮l £;'. 喇 部 E湃 布 阁 古去 ahout facing challenges bravely and having the courage to redefine who she reall y was. 21. What prevented Tara from formal education during her childhood? A. Her young age. C. H er parents ’ attitude. ,d a-- L Ea 已 。 町 川 剧 tI no r,,‘ oy v ’K 1 币 6 5 1 ·EELV - LEa · vkva ee H H ED . 25. W hat moti飞rated Tara to seek an education? A. Pressure from her life. B. Desire for knowledge. C. Tension within her family. D. Encouragement from her parents. 26. What challenge did Tara face when she started college? A. She s truggled with making friend s. 日. She had never attended 以;hool before. C. She had difficulty adjust ing to the urban environment. D. She faced financial difficulties in paying for college tuition. 27. What can be learned from 丁、ara's story? A. Family support guaran tees success. B、 Pursuing education is easy for everyone. C. Isolation helps individuals achieve t heir goals. D. Overcoming difficulties leads to personal growth. c In a world where tech companies of ten compete to create the next productivity tool , a new device is breaking away from the pack. Meet F riend : a new wearable Al companion tha t you wear a round your neck. The small device records your every word and interaction and responds accordingly by text. T hey c。st $ 99 and are expected to ship out in early 2025. The device comes at a t ime when loneliness and social isοlation (孤独) are at record highs. Studies indicate that 61 % of young people in the U. 丘 suffer from serious loneliness, a statistic that reveals a growing mental health cr isis. While AI reshapes all the ways we interact in jobs , healthcare and entertainment一more and more people report fee ling socia lly isolated, Schiffmann , Meet F riend ’s founder , sees it differently : The device isn ’t a replacement for human relationships but rather a way to fill th巳 gaps when human companionship is hard to come by. Al c。mpanionship is controversial (有争议的) . While some people, like Schiffmann, argue that it can help people feel less isolated , others worry that AT relationships might displace real human connections , and thus make people feel more lonely. If you are someone who already struggles with human interactions, the thinking goes, why would you continue to subject yourself to them when you have an AI fri end wbo’s fun and uncomplicated , and doesn’t come with all the baggage of another person? But so far, t he research doesn't seem to support this fear. Drake-Maples at Stanford University surveyed more than 1,000 students who used the AI chatbot Replika, and investigated their fee lings of loneliness and perceived social support. Roughly half of these users reported decreased anxiety, and a feeling of social support. Nearly a quarter of those surveyed said they are more ab le to handle stress in their current relationship because of Replika's advice. [离二英语第 5 页(共 10 页) } It is still a new field though , and Drake-Maples says there needs to be guidelines. “ I strongly believe that you do need to have et hical gu idelines around AI companions pushing people back when appropriate, towards human r巳lationships,” she says. These could be gentle reminders like “ H ey, you should go chat with somebody about that" or “ Go pract ice this now with a real human’\ 28. What is Meet Friend aimed at? A. Replacing human relationships. 13. Boosting the productivity at work. C. Offering a new approach to connection. D. Detecting early symptoms of mental illness. 29. What does the underl ined part “ the thinking" in paragraph 3 refer to? A. AI helps avoid life’s stress. B. AI worsens feelings of loneliness. C. Human relationships are hard to keep. D. It’s easy to communicate with an A I friend. 30. What is Drake-Maples’ attitude towards AI companionship? A. Cautious. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? D. Disapproving. A. Can we trust an Al fr iend? B. 飞Nill AI change human nature? C. Can an AI fr iend make us less lonely? D. Will AI redefine mental health crisis? D Stan Lee lived an extraordinary life without the need for superpowers. H e was the creative force behind Marvel Comics. H is stories brought new life to the comic book industry, transforming it from a small special interest into a worldwide hit that connected with adults and achieved a success no one had expected before. Growing up in poverty in Manhattan, Stanley Lieber had found comfort in literature. His love for the written word fueled his eagerness to wr ite the Great American Novel-an idea every American writer had long hecn lost in figuring out the essence of America. However, his path led him to comic books , where he initially met with disrespect from t he contemporary writers. Liu-le did they know that when he penned his first comic script as “ Stan Lee” in 1941 , he was putting on his own superhero costume. His char acters broke new ground by weaving everyday human struggles into superhuman abilities, creating a unique mix of recognizable emotions and extraordinary power. Reed Richards could stretch beyond limits when facing Doctor Doorn. P eter Parker ’s life was a mix of teenage worries and Spider-Man’s heroics , and Ben Grimm ’s tough appearance as the “ Thing” hid a heart full of courage. Despite his success , Stan Lee encountered challenges. Key cooperat ives like Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko felt ov巳rlooked , and Marvel faced financial hardships during the 1980s and 1990s. H is attempts at television were mostly unsuccessful, but Hollywood eventually held out its olive branch, particularly to the Sρider-Man and X -Men series, giving him praise and wealth. Yet financial success was bittersweet. Stan Lee received no extra money for his creat ions and had to fight to be recognized and paid fairly. In 2001, he founded POW! Entertainment to gain more control over his work. Legal battles marked his final years as he sought to claim his [高二英语第 6 页(共 10 页) ] rightful share of the world he helped build. Stan Lee’s l egacy e xtends beyond his s tories. He made short appearances in very popular films based on his characters, being a modest figure in the excit ing events he had a part in c:ti:a<tti皿g. Hliffi llirlie 1n1nnle<.i an ordinary man into a legend. 32. What did Stan Lee dream of original ly? A. Developing the comic book indus try. B. Shaking off poverty for the family. C. Becoming a superhero on the film scene. D. C laiming a place in the fi ction world. 33. What ’s the difference between Stan Lee ’s characters and those that came before him? A. Their final missions were to rescue the real world. B. Their abi lities were super and more extraordinary. C. They combined normal humans with superpowers. D. They mainly focused on solving humans' problems. 34. What ’s the turning point of weathering the s torm for Marvel? 八. H o llywood’s embrace. B. The attempts of television show. C. K ey cooperatives’ withdrawal. D. The Sρider-Mαn and X -Men series' success. 35. Which of the following can best describe Stan Lee? A. Imaginative and innovative. B. Conservative and goal-driven. C. Clever and performance-loving. D. Generous and cooperative. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 12. 5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 High school can be a busy and stressful t ime, with numerous assignmen邸 , extracurricular activities , and social events to juggle. Effective time management is crucial to staying organized , reducing stress , and achieving goals. H ere are some tips on how to manage your time effectively in high school. 36 Setting goals is the first step to effective time management. By setting clear goals, you can prioritize your tasks and make sure that important deadlines are met. Keeping a schedule is essential for time management. Create a daily schedule that includes all your classes, assignments , extracurricular activities , and personal time. __1L For large projects, break them down into smaller tasks. Break down large pr叮ects into smaller, manageable tasks. 38 For cxample, if you have a la rge research paper to write , break it down into research , outlining, drafting , and revising stages. Effective time managem ent also means taking breaks and avoiding burnout. 39 ~rllmful l:P s=Hmnt breaks t hroughout your study sessions to rest your mind and body. Balance social activities with your study time. Socializing is important, but it should not co me at the cost of your academic responsibilities. Make sure to balance your social activities with your study time. [高二英语第 7 页(共 1 0 页) } Lastly, review and adjust your schedule regularly. 10 As your responsibilities and priorities change , so should your schedule. A. Not a ll projects are equally important. B. T his will make them less frightening and easier to address. C. What works for you today might not work for you tomorrow. D. U se a planner or digital calendar to keep track of your commitments. E. High school st udents often find themselves overwhelm ed with tasks. F. St udying non stop can lead to lessened productivity and increased stress. G. One of the biggest time卢wasters for high school st udents is slowness in action. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Four Colombian children survived a plane crash only to be lost deep in the Amazon rainforest for wel l over a month. This is how they survived t his 41 situation. It ’s most people ’s night mare (噩梦 ) : surviving a plane crash only to be trapped in a 42 with no way of 43 the outside worlJ. But they 44 it. T he ehildren , aged 13 , 9 and 1, as well as an 11-month-old baby , were 4.5 with their mother from their village in the Amazon to visit their father in San Jose del Guaviare. The single-engine Cessna on which they were flying experienced engine problems and 46 on May 1, 2023. Bad weather prevented the army from finding the crash _.±乙一 for two weeks, where they Lhcn found the dead bodies of three adults, including Lhc children's mother. H ow did these children 118 conditions that would be a(n) 19 :struggle for most adults? They are members of the Huitoto indigenous (木地的) group and were raised in the jungle. As such, they have an intimate (详尽的〉 50 of the rainforest. T hey know which frui ts are 51 to eat and which plants should be avoided. Working wi山, rather than against , the Amazon, they survived on fruits and seeds , while 一二三_ the baby water mixed wi th cassava flour that they found on the plane. While the children~主_ the business of surviving, the army worked wit h indigenous volunteers to 54 them. After 40 days of searching, the children were fo und and taken to 55 at a military hospital in Bogota. 41. A. current B. frightening C. embarrassing D. impossible 42. A. jungle B. sea C. village D. plane 43. A. judging B. recognising C. contact ing D. drawing 44. A. believed B. made C. got D. had 45. A. flying B. communicating C. planning D. leaving 46. A. landed B. disappeared C. occurred D. passed 47. A. victims B. site C. process D. reason 48. A. survive B. expect C. accept D. control 4 9. A armed B. common C. unimaginable D. short 署署50. A. awareness B. connection C. understanding D. friendship 51. A safe B. delicious C. different D. valuable I高二英语 第 8 页(共 10 页) ] 寻寻 w• 』宁 路 三子 兮{ 喇 E陡 酶 n)r> 棋、 国 起。 明 主型 悟以 怜 .g: 都 4『 唰4 国哺崽 走去 草草 主中 2025 年 5 月高二阶段检测卷 国... 晶.、=- 央 工目 命题学校:全州高中 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选州每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后 ,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上。 写在本试卷t元效。 3. 考试结束后 ,将本试卷和答题卡并交固。 第一部分昕力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第)节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1. 5 分 ,满分 7. 5 分) 昕下面 5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三行垂项中选出最佳选项。 昕 完每段对话后,你都有 1。在l钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读?一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例 :How m uch is the shirt? 八. £ 19. 15. B. f 9. 18. 答案是 C。 c. £ 9. 15. 1. When will the speakers meet? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. 2. What will the man do next? vd 内4 ,G 俨A F n o nL A. Sit indoors. 3. Who is Miss Jones? A. The man’s classmate. B. T he man’s teacher. 4. Where does the man most probably work? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. B. Wait for twenty minutes. C. Get seated in the yard. C. The man’s sister. C. In an office. 5. What will the weather be like at midday tomorrow? A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. T hundery. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22 . 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独臼。 每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独自读两遍。 昕第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 6. What is t he probable relationship between Polly and the man? A. Co-workers. 7. What will the man do next? A. Call Polly down. B. H usband and wife. C. H ost and guest. B. Put the kids to bed. C. Prepare the meal. [高二英语第 l 页(共 10 页 ) ] 昕第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why won' t the speakers go to Anna ’s Gar den? A. T raffic might be heavy that way. B. T here are no private rooms left. C. Joan doesn' t like the food t here. 9. What do we know about Muvi? A. It ’s beside a Japanese restaurant. B. Its food is expensive. C. It closes quite early. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A funny movie. 民. A terr ible experience. 11. Why did t he man jump over the fence? A. 'I、o read a note. 13. To deliver milk. 12. What happened to the man? A. H巳 had a car accident. B. He was bitten by a dog. C. H e knocked into a t ree. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the only problem of Fitzgerald ’s new fi lm according to the man? C. A private garden. C. T o lock a door. A. It is uninteresting. B. It lacks musical performances. C. It 's only aimed a t one age group. 14. What instrument does Fitzgerald like best? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. T he guitar. 15. W hy do many important people dislike Fitzgerald? A. H e doesn' t respect other people. B. He changes his mi nd quite often. C. H e expresses his views direct ly. 16. What does the man t hink of Fitzgerald ’s personality? A. Attractive. B. Warm-hearted. C. Easygoing. 昕第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where did the speaker learn his survival skills? A. At a camping site. B. In a survival school. C. In the army. 18. H ow much does the basic survival course cost per person? A. $ 220. B. $ 200. 19. When does the ext reme survival course take place? A. In cold and wet months. B. On sunny days. C. T hroughout the year. 20. What can people learn to do in the extreme survival course? A. Build a shelter. B. Sleep in the open air. C. Use gas cookers. C. $180. I高二英语 第 2 页(共 10 页) ] rrj护 带 m啊 摇 思 苦寻 52. A. feeding B. satisfying C. supporting D. showing 53. A. gave up B. tripped over C. gave way to D. got on with 54. A. protect B. find C. inspire D. warn 55. A. study B. recover C. volunteer D. wait 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China and Kazakhstan are good neighbors, as the two countries 56 (form) close partnership relations in the past years. During a visit to Kazakhstan, the Global Times reporter witnessed the growing enthusiasm of local people for Chinese culture. Yerlanovich, 57 10 year-old student from Kazakhstan, performed a Chinese song and Chinese tongue twister to the Global Times reporter on Monday, sharing his 58 (impress) of China. Yerlanovich has sp巳nt thr巳e years studying Chinese at the Confucius Institute at the 阔 I Eurasian National Univer Institute in Kazal王hstan. He has been to China 60 (two), participating in a Chinese 体 I language competition and visi the giant panda when receiving a panda keychain gift. “ I really love giant pandas! They are 61 (extreme) adorable,” he said. A student at the Eurasian National University told the Global Times that she was most impressed by Chinese 62 (tradition) musical instruments during a trip to China in April. “ Learning Chinese has broadened my career options and expanded my horizons ,” she said, adding that more and more young people in Kazakhstan are enthusiastic 63 learning Chinese and get fascinated by Chinese culture, 64 (believe) that Chinese is the language of the future 陆机 怜 £:'. 都 I Yang Lei, the Chinese director of the Confucius Institute, said the institute has successfully trained 14, 000 residents of Kazakhstan 65 are now actively participating in 布 I cultural exchanges between the two countries. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Michael 发来邮件,想了解 AI 技术在你校课堂教学中的运 用。请你写一封邮件回复他,内容包括: 1. 使用情况; 2. 你的看法。 注意: 古去 1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Michael, 革兰 带 Yours, Li Hua [高二英语第 9 页(共 10 页) ] 第二节 (满分 25 分) 闻主卖下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’m smaller than everyone else of my age. When I walk in the halls at school, I have to .-squeeze in between the bigger kids to get by. At the playground, sometimes even little kids try to boss me around. Mia, my best friend, is so tall that when she walks, I have to jog to keep up with her. I used to try to make myself taller whenever I could, but I was the same height every time. It was frustrating !“ Don ’t worry,” Mum always said. “ Being small has its advantages. ”“Really? I could never notice any,” I said. One day, Mrs. Alvarez announced to the class that we ’d be putting on a spring play. I practiced all the lines. But at the audition, when I walked up to the stage, Mrs. Alvarez cried,“You 'll be perfect as the elf! You ’re just the right size for the costume. ” I never even got a chance to deliver the lines I'd practiced. Back home I grumbled (咕哝) to Mum that I had been made an elf. But she bet I would be the best elf. To please her, I went to I 导 rehearsals, though I only had two lines. Mia got the lead role-a girl wandering through a magical fairy forest in search of her lost dog. In the last scene, she found a box under a giant mushroom, and when she opened it, her dog jumped out. Mrs. Alvarez ’s dog, Prince, played the dog role. She brought him to all the rehearsals, and when he wasn’t onstage, we got to play with him, but he seemed to like me best. The night of the show, my first line came early. Since my only other line was toward the end, I waited offstage, playing with Prince. Finally, the grand end came, and Prince was brought onstage inside the box. But the box was found empty. Mrs. Alvarez said,“A burst of noise frightened him away. I see him under the stage !” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “ How can we get Prince out from beneath the stage?” Mrs. Alvarez asked. Having no other ideas, Mrs. Alvarez nodded to me. 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EI[[<2 / J I@: D 2E4< G # 眨眼! K7ER / L<7ER 情绪类 ! 焦急! ;E37BI@ / KBAA72F " 幸运地! <I9R7< G / QBA4IE;42< G # 高兴! L2;CK74: T B G / L2QI<BQ:; JJ 7E2@@ 三)评分原则 != 本题总分为 #% 分%按五个档次进行评分* #= 评分时%应主要从内容)词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑%具体为! # ! $创造内容的质量)续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度* #$使用词汇和语法结构的准确性)恰当性和多样性* # & $上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性* &= 评分时%先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次%然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量% 确定或调整档次%最后给分* "= 评分时还应注意! # ! $词数少于 !#$ 的%酌情扣分* #$单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面%评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑*英)美拼写及词汇用法均可接受* # & $书写较差以致影响交际的%酌情扣分* 评分原则解读! != 以读促写%读写协同%踩意给分%整体给分* #= 注重语言表达的实际性%杜绝华丽而无表达意义的辞藻* &= 不要抠内容上的某个细节%而是要从语篇整体性出发%注重学生读完作品后创作作品的 完整性)合理性)创造性%体现学生读懂原文后的学习能力* !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 ( ! 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% "= 结尾鼓励自然感悟%不强求硬性升华* %= 强调学生读懂原文后从原文学到东西的能力%以及借鉴原文的语言进行合理创造的能 力%看学生续文与原文在内容主题和语言风格上是否协同* 四)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档# ! " #% $ 创造了丰富)合理的内容%富有逻辑性%续写完整%与原文情境融洽度高*使用了多样并且 恰当的词汇和语法结构%可能有个别小错%但完全不影响理解*有效地使用了语句间衔接手段% 全文结构清晰%意义连贯* 第四档# !' " #$ $ 创造了比较丰富)合理的内容%比较富有逻辑性%续写比较完整%与原文情境融合度比较高* 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构%可能有个别小错%但完全不影响理解*比较有效地 使用了语句间衔接手段%全文结构清晰%意义连贯* 第三档# !! " !% $ 创造了基本合理的内容%有一定的逻辑性%续写基本完整%与原文情境相关*使用了简单的 词汇和语法结构%有一些错误和不恰当之处%但基本不影响理解*基本有效地使用了语句间的 衔接手段%全文结构基本清晰%意义基本连贯* 第二档# ' " !$ $ 未能创造合理的内容%全文逻辑性较差%续写不完整%与原文相关度不高*使用了较少词汇 和语法结构%有较多错误%影响理解*很少使用语句间的衔接手段%结构不够清晰%意义不够连 贯* 第一档# ! " % $ 未能创造合理的内容%全文逻辑性差%续写不完整%与原文情境无关*未能使用合适的词汇 和语法结构%有很多错误%影响理解*未能使用语句间的衔接手段%结构不清晰%意义不连贯* $ 分 未能传达给读者任何信息(内容太少%无法评判(写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清* #!=+ ! ##=, ! #&=- 0导语1本文是一篇应用文%主要介绍了四所大学的在线 8-+ 项目* #!= 细节理解题*根据每部分中的+ 1B4;<9B@4QBABI4PBQP@4;42@4IF2E4@ #州外学生的总费用$, 的金额可知%费用最低的是 123;@+^8 _E7M2A@74 G P.BA J I@.:A7@47 %为 ' % $!' 美元*故选 + * ##= 细节理解题*根据每部分中的 Z;ER 部分的信息可知% _E7M2A@74 G BQ123;@X2AC7;E-;@7E 的排名是最高的%为第 !%$ 名*故选 , * #&= 推理判断题*根据 !=123;@+^8 _E7M2A@74 G P.BA J I@.:A7@47 部分 + 123;@+^8 _E7M2A@74 G P.BA J I@.:A7@47BQQ2A@BE<7E28-+F2 D A22@7ELI@7E2@@;E;< G 479@ % Q7E;E92 % :2;<4: 9;A2;FC7E7@4A;47BE % 7E42AE;47BE;<LI@7E2@@ % ;99BIE47E D ;EFC;E; D 2C2E4= # 123;@+^8 !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 ) ! 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% _E7M2A@74 G P.BA J I@.:A7@47 提供在线 8-+ 学位%包括商业分析)金融)医疗保健管理)国际 商务)会计和管理$,% #=_E7M2A@74 G BQ123;@X2AC7;E-;@7E 部分+ 1:2BE<7E28-+ J AB D A;C ;44:2_E7M2A@74 G BQ123;@X2AC7;E-;@7E9;EL29BC J <242F7EBE2 G 2;A=H4IF2E4@4;R29BA2 9<;@@2@@I9:;@;99BIE47E D ;E;< G @7@;EFBA D ;E7[;47BE;<L2:;M7BA;EF9;E9:BB@2QABC#$ 2<2947M2@ % 7E9<IF7E D 2E2A DG <;K;EF D <BL;<@I JJ < G 9:;7EC;E; D 2C2E4= # _E7M2A@74 G BQ123;@ X2AC7;E-;@7E 的在线 8-+ 课程可以在一年内完成*学生们要上会计分析和组织行为学 等核心课程%还可以选择 #$ 门选修课%包括能源法和全球供应链管理$,% &=0749:LIA D H4;42 _E7M2A@74 G # 8+ $部分+ H4IF2E4@2EAB<2F7E4:2BE<7E28-+ J AB D A;C;40749:LIA D H4;42 _E7M2A@74 G 7E8;@@;9:I@244@9;E J ; G L G 4:29BIA@2;EF9:BB@2QABC@2M2A;<9BE92E4A;47BE@ % 7E9<IF7E D LI@7E2@@;E;< G 479@C;E; D 2C2E4 % C;AR247E D % :2;<4:9;A2C;E; D 2C2E4;EF@I JJ < G 9:;7EC;E; D 2C2E4= #参加 0749:LIA D H4;42_E7M2A@74 G 在线 8-+ 课程的学生可以按课程付 费%并从几个专业中进行选择%包括商业分析管理)市场营销)医疗保健管理和供应链管理$, 和 "=U;C;A_E7M2A@74 G # 1̀ $部分+ 1:2BE<7E28-+ J AB D A;C;4U;C;A_E7M2A@74 G 7E 123;@9;EL29BC J <242F7E;@<744<2;@!#CBE4:@;EF9BE92E4A;47BE@7E9<IF29BE@4AI947BE J AB T 294C;E; D 2C2E4 % :2;<4:9;A2;FC7E7@4A;47BE % C;E; D 2C2E47EQBAC;47BE@ G @42C@;EF 9A7C7E;< T I@4792C;E; D 2C2E4= # U;C;A_E7M2A@74 G 的在线 8-+ 课程可以在短短 !# 个月内 完成%专业包括建筑项目管理)医疗保健管理)管理信息系统和刑事司法管理$,可知%本文主 要目的是介绍四所大学的在线 8-+ 项目%故选 - * #"=. ! #%=- ! #'=- ! #(=, 0导语1本文是一篇记叙文* 1;A; #塔拉$成长于爱达荷州偏远山区%在父母反对正规教育的环境 下度过童年*长大后她出于对知识的渴望决定追求教育%凭借自学进入大学%克服了没有正规 学校教育背景等诸多困难%最终在剑桥获得博士学位%实现了自我成长和蜕变* #"= 推理判断题*根据第一段+ 0BAC;<2FI9;47BEK;@QABKE2FI J BE % ;EF1;A;@ J 2E4:2A 9:7<F:BBFKBAR7E D ;<BE D @7F2:2A J ;A2E4@C737E D :2AL@K74::2ACB4:2A;EF:2< J 7E D :2A Q;4:2A7E:7@@9A; JG ;AF #废品场$ =-BBR@K2A2A;A27E4:27A:BC2 % ;EF1;A;?@<2;AE7E D K;@ <7C742F4BK:;4:2A J ;A2E4@9:B@24B42;9:= #正规教育不被认可%在童年时期%塔拉和父母一 起劳作%和母亲一起调配草药%在父亲的废品场帮忙*他们家很少有书%塔拉的学习仅限于 父母选择教给她的东西$,可推知%父母对正规教育的态度阻碍了塔拉在童年时期接受正规 教育*故选 . * #%= 细节理解题*根据第二段+ +@1;A; D A2KB<F2A % @:2L29;C2;K;A2BQ4:2KBA<FL2 G BEF:2A Q;C7< G ?@7@B<;42F:BC2=62A9IA7B@74 G ;LBI42FI9;47BEF22 J 2E2F=+44:2; D 2BQ!' % @:2 F297F2F4B9:;E D 2:2A<7Q2;EF J IA@I2QBAC;<<2;AE7E D #随着塔拉逐渐长大%她意识到了自家 与世隔绝的环境之外还有更广阔的世界*她对教育的好奇心愈发强烈* !' 岁时%她决定改 变自己的生活%追求正规教育$,可知%对知识的渴望促使塔拉去寻求教育*故选 - * #'= 细节理解题*根据第三段+ 574:EBQBAC;<@9:BB<7E D L;9R D ABIEF % @:2:;F4B42;9::2A@2<Q 2M2A G 4:7E D QABCL;@79C;4:4B:7@4BA G =>4K;@; T BIAE2 G Q7<2FK74:BL@4;9<2@;EFCBC2E4@ !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 * ! 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% BQ@2<QPFBIL4=1:27F2;BQ@7447E D 7E;9B<2 D 29<;@@ABBC@22C2F;<CB@47C J B@@7L<2= #由于没 有正规的学校教育背景%她不得不自学从基础数学到历史的所有知识%这是一段充满障碍和 自我怀疑的历程*坐在大学教室里的想法似乎几乎是不可能成为现实的$,可知%塔拉刚上 大学时面临的挑战是她以前从未上过学*故选 - * #(= 推理判断题*文章讲述了塔拉克服重重困难%包括父母不支持正规教育)自身没有学校教育 背景等%最终取得成功的故事*根据最后一段+ UBBR7E D L;9R % 1;A;A2;<7[2F:2A T BIAE2 G K;@EB4 T I@4;LBI4 D ;7E7E D REBK<2F D 2 ( 74K;@;LBI4Q;97E D 9:;<2E D 2@LA;M2< G ;EF:;M7E D 4:29BIA; D 24BA2F2Q7E2K:B@:2A2;< G K;@= #回首往事%塔拉意识到她的这段经历不仅仅是 关于获取知识%更是关于勇敢面对挑战%并有勇气重新定义真正的自己$,可推知%从塔拉的 故事中我们能学到克服困难会带来个人成长*故选 , * #)=. ! #*=- ! &$=+ ! &!=. 0导语1本文是一篇说明文*文章介绍了一款新型人工智能设备# 82240A72EF $*本文既展示了 该设备的积极作用%也探讨了其争议#该设备可能加剧孤独$%最终还是提醒人们对 +> 能缓解 孤独持谨慎态度* #)= 细节理解题*根据第二段+ H9:7QQC;EE % 82240A72EF?@QBIEF2A % @22@74F7QQ2A2E4< G ! 1:2 F2M7927@E?4;A2 J <;92C2E4QBA:IC;EA2<;47BE@:7 J @LI4A;4:2A;K; G 4BQ7<4:2 D ; J @K:2E :IC;E9BC J ;E7BE@:7 J 7@:;AF4B9BC2L G = # 82240A72EF 的创始人 H9:7QQC;EE 对此有不同 的看法!该设备不是人际关系的替代品%而是在难以获得人际陪伴时填补空缺的一种方式$, 可知% 82240A72EF 的创始人强调该设备并非用于替代人际关系%而是在人际陪伴稀缺时填 补空缺%该设备的目标是提供一种新的连接方式*故选 . * #*= 词句猜测题*根据第三段+ 5:7<2@BC2 J 2B J <2 % <7R2H9:7QQC;EE % ;A D I24:;4749;E:2< J J 2B J <2Q22<<2@@7@B<;42F % B4:2A@KBAA G 4:;4+>A2<;47BE@:7 J @C7 D :4F7@ J <;92A2;<:IC;E 9BEE2947BE@ % ;EF4:I@C;R2 J 2B J <2Q22<CBA2<BE2< G =>Q G BI;A2@BC2BE2K:B;<A2;F G @4AI DD <2@K74::IC;E7E42A;947BE@ % 4:24:7ER7E DD B2@ #虽然有些人%比如 H9:7QQC;EE %认为 它可以帮助人们减少孤独感%但其他人担心与人工智能建立的关系可能会取代真正的人际 关系%从而使人们感到更加孤独*如果你是一个难以与人打交道的人% 4:24:7ER7E D 是$,可 知%画线的 4:24:7ER7E D 指代上文中的争议观点!若人们依赖轻松有趣的 +> 朋友%他们可能 逃避现实中复杂的人际互动%进而加剧孤独感*故选 - * &$= 推理判断题*根据第四段+ ZBI D :< G :;<QBQ4:2@2I@2A@A2 J BA42FF29A2;@2F;E3724 G % ;EF; Q22<7E D BQ@B97;<@I JJ BA4=W2;A< G ; \ I;A42ABQ4:B@2@IAM2 G 2F@;7F4:2 G ;A2CBA2;L<24B :;EF<2@4A2@@7E4:27A9IAA2E4A2<;47BE@:7 J L29;I@2BQZ2 J <7R;?@;FM792= #这些用户中大约有 一半的人报告说焦虑减轻了%并感受到了社会支持*近四分之一的受访者表示%由于 Z2 J <7R; 的建议%他们更能应对当前关系中的压力$,和最后一段+ >47@@47<;E2KQ72<F 4:BI D : % ;EF,A;R2P8; J <2@@; G @4:2A2E22F@4BL2 D I7F2<7E2@= - >@4ABE D < G L2<72M24:;4 G BI FBE22F4B:;M224:79;< D I7F2<7E2@;ABIEF+>9BC J ;E7BE@ J I@:7E DJ 2B J <2L;9R K:2E ; JJ AB J A7;42 % 4BK;AF@:IC;EA2<;47BE@:7 J @ %. @:2@; G @= #然而%这仍然是一个新领域% ,A;R2P !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 !$ 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% 8; J <2@ 表示需要制定指导方针*她说!-我坚信%你确实需要制定关于人工智能伴侣的道德 准则%在适当的时候将人们推回人际关系.$,可知% ,A;R2P8; J <2@ 虽提到 +> 对部分用户有 积极作用%但仍然强调要制定道德准则%推动 +> 提醒用户回归真实关系%这体现其谨慎态 度*故选 + * &!= 主旨大意题*通读全文可知%全文围绕+ +> 能否缓解孤独,展开%既展示了一款新型人工智 能设备的积极作用%也探讨了其争议#可能加剧孤独$%最终还是提醒人们对 +> 能缓解孤独 持谨慎态度*+人工智能朋友能让我们不那么孤独吗,符合本文的主旨大意*故选 . * &#=, ! &&=. ! &"=+ ! &%=+ 0导语1本文是一篇说明文*文章主要介绍了漫威漫画创作者斯坦2李的个人经历以及成就* &#= 细节理解题*根据第二段+ 67@<BM2QBA4:2KA7442EKBAFQI2<2F:7@2; D 2AE2@@4BKA7424:2 VA2;4+C2A79;EWBM2< " ;E7F2;2M2A G +C2A79;EKA742A:;F<BE D L22E<B@47EQ7 D IA7E D BI4 4:22@@2E92BQ+C2A79;= #对文字的热爱使他渴望写出伟大的美国小说"""这是每个美国作 家在寻找美国本质的过程中长期丢失的一个想法$,可知%斯坦2李最初的梦想是在小说世 界占有一席之地*故选 , * &&= 细节理解题*根据第三段+ 67@9:;A;942A@LABR2E2K D ABIEFL G K2;M7E D 2M2A G F; G :IC;E @4AI DD <2@7E4B@I J 2A:IC;E;L7<7472@ % 9A2;47E D ;IE7 \ I2C73BQA29B D E7[;L<22CB47BE@;EF 234A;BAF7E;A GJ BK2A= #他的角色将人类的日常挣扎编织成超人的能力%创造了一种独特的 情感和非凡的力量$,可知%斯坦2李笔下的角色和以往的创作者笔下的角色的不同之处在 于%他把普通人和超能力结合在一起*故选 . * &"= 细节理解题*根据倒数第三段+ 67@;442C J 4@;442<2M7@7BEK2A2CB@4< G IE@I992@@QI< % LI4 6B< G KBBF2M2E4I;< G :2<FBI474@B<7M2LA;E9: % J ;A479I<;A< G 4B4:2< = ,;'+>4%&;EF?> 4'&@2A72@ % D 7M7E D :7C J A;7@2;EFK2;<4:= #他在电视上的尝试大多不成功%但好莱坞最终 向他伸出了橄榄枝%尤其是他的3蜘蛛侠4和3 ` 战警4系列%这两个系列作品都给他带来了赞 扬和财富$,可知%漫威渡过难关的转折点是好莱坞的青睐*故选 + * &%= 推理判断题*根据第三段+ 67@9:;A;942A@LABR2E2K D ABIEFL G K2;M7E D 2M2A G F; G :IC;E @4AI DD <2@7E4B@I J 2A:IC;E;L7<7472@ % 9A2;47E D ;IE7 \ I2C73BQA29B D E7[;L<22CB47BE@;EF 234A;BAF7E;A GJ BK2A=Z22FZ79:;AF@9BI<F@4A249:L2 G BEF<7C74@K:2EQ;97E D ,B94BA ,BBC=X242AX;AR2A?@<7Q2K;@;C73BQ422E; D 2KBAA72@;EFH J 7F2AP8;E?@:2AB79@ % ;EF-2E VA7CC?@4BI D :; JJ 2;A;E92;@4:2 - 1:7E D . :7F;:2;A4QI<BQ9BIA; D 2= #他的角色将人类的 日常挣扎编织成超人的能力%创造了一种独特的情感和非凡的力量*里德2理查兹在面对 毁灭博士时可以超越极限*彼得2帕克的生活混合了青少年的忧虑和蜘蛛侠的英雄气概% 以及本2格林作为-物.的强硬外表下隐藏着一颗充满勇气的心$,可知%斯坦2李将普通人 和超能力结合在一起%创造了一种独特的情感和非凡的力量%这体现了他的创新精神和想象 力*故选 + * &'=/ ! &(=, ! &)=- ! &*=0 ! "$=. 0导语1这是一篇说明文*文章介绍了高中生如何有效管理时间* !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 !! 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% &'= 根据下文+ H2447E DD B;<@7@4:2Q7A@4@42 J 4B2QQ2947M247C2C;E; D 2C2E4=- G @2447E D 9<2;A D B;<@ % G BI9;E J A7BA747[2 G BIA4;@R@;EFC;R2@IA24:;47C J BA4;E4F2;F<7E2@;A2C24= #设定 目标是有效管理时间的第一步*通过设定明确的目标%你可以确定任务的优先级%并确保重 要期限不被延误$,可知%下文主要论述了设定目标的重要性%空处为本段第一句%旨在引出 话题%即高中学生有很多任务%需要设定目标*故 / 选项+高中生经常发现自己被任务压得 喘不过气来,符合语境%故选 / * &(= 根据上文+ O22 J 7E D ;@9:2FI<27@2@@2E47;<QBA47C2C;E; D 2C2E4=.A2;42;F;7< G @9:2FI<2 4:;47E9<IF2@;< G BIA9<;@@2@ % ;@@7 D EC2E4@ % 234A;9IAA79I<;A;947M7472@ % ;EF J 2A@BE;<47C2= #制订时间表对时间管理至关重要*制订一个每日时间表%包括你所有的课程)作业)课外活 动和个人时间$,可知%上文提到了制订时间表%空处承接上文%就如何制订时间表提出建议* 故 , 选项+使用计划表或数字日历来跟踪你的任务,符合语境%故选 , * &)= 根据上文+ 0BA<;A D 2 J AB T 294@ % LA2;R4:2CFBKE7E4B@C;<2A4;@R@=-A2;RFBKE<;A D 2 J AB T 294@7E4B@C;<2A % C;E; D 2;L<24;@R@= #对于大型项目%将它们分解成更小的任务*把大 项目分解成更小)更易于管理的任务$,以及下文+ 0BA23;C J <2 % 7Q G BI:;M2;<;A D 2A2@2;A9: J ; J 2A4BKA742 % LA2;R74FBKE7E4BA2@2;A9: % BI4<7E7E D % FA;Q47E D % ;EFA2M7@7E D @4; D 2@= #例 如%如果你要写一篇大型研究论文%可以将其分为研究)列提纲)起草和修改阶段$,可知%上 文建议把大项目分解成更小)更易于管理的任务%由此可知%空处承接上文%说明这一做法的 作用!这样它们就没那么可怕%也更容易处理*故 - 选项+这样它们就没那么可怕%也更容易 处理,符合语境%故选 - * &*= 根据上文+ /QQ2947M247C2C;E; D 2C2E4;<@BC2;E@4;R7E D LA2;R@;EF;MB7F7E D LIAEBI4= #有 效的时间管理也意味着适时休息%避免过度劳累$,以及下文+ H9:2FI<2@:BA4LA2;R@ 4:ABI D :BI4 G BIA@4IF G @2@@7BE@4BA2@4 G BIAC7EF;EFLBF G = #在学习期间安排短暂的休息 时间%让你的大脑和身体得到休息$,可知%上文提到有效的时间管理也意味着适时休息%避 免过度劳累%且提到了安排休息时间%空处承接上文%解释说明不休息的危害!不间断地学习 会导致工作效率降低%压力增加*故 0 选项+不间断地学习会导致工作效率降低%压力增加, 符合语境%故选 0 * "$= 根据上文+ U;@4< G % A2M72K;EF;F T I@4 G BIA@9:2FI<2A2 D I<;A< G = #最后%定期回顾和调整你的 时间表$,以及下文+ +@ G BIAA2@ J BE@7L7<7472@;EF J A7BA7472@9:;E D 2 % @B@:BI<F G BIA @9:2FI<2= #随着你的职责和优先事项的变化%你的时间表也应该随之改变$,可知%上文建议 定期回顾和调整时间表%空处说明原因!对你适用的方法不一定一直适用*故 . 选项+今天 对你适用的方法明天可能就不适用了,符合语境%故选 . * "!=- ! "#=+ ! "&=. ! ""=- ! "%=+ ! "'=- ! "(=- ! ")=+ ! "*=. ! %$=. ! %!=+ ! %#=+ ! %&=, %"=- ! %%=- 0导语1本文是一篇记叙文*文章主要讲述了四个哥伦比亚儿童在飞机失事后%在亚马孙雨林深 处生存了一个多月并最终被救的故事*文章详细描述了他们的生存环境和生存方式%以及救援 过程* !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 !# 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% "!= 考查形容词词义辨析*句意!他们就是这样在这种可怕的情况下幸存下来的* +=9IAA2E4 当前的( -=QA7 D :42E7E D 令人害怕的( .=2CL;AA;@@7E D 令人尴尬的( ,=7C J B@@7L<2 不可能的* 根据上文+ 0BIA.B<BCL7;E9:7<FA2E@IAM7M2F; J <;E29A;@:BE< G 4BL2<B@4F22 J 7E4:2 +C;[BEA;7EQBA2@4QBAK2<BM2A;CBE4:= ,可知%孩子们在坠机后又在亚马孙雨林里迷路了 一个多月%这肯定是令人害怕的情况*故选 - * "#= 考查名词词义辨析*句意!这是大多数人的噩梦!人在飞机失事中幸存下来%却被困在丛林 中%无法与外界联系* += T IE D <2 丛林( -=@2; 海洋( .=M7<; D 2 村庄( ,= J <;E2 飞机*根据上文 提到的+ <B@4F22 J 7E4:2+C;[BEA;7EQBA2@4 ,可知%孩子们是在亚马孙雨林里迷路的%所以此 空应填 T IE D <2 *故选 + * "&= 考查动词词义辨析*句意同上* += T IF D 7E D 判断( -=A29B D E7@7E D 认识( .=9BE4;947E D 联系( ,=FA;K7E D 画画*根据上文+ 4BL2<B@4F22 J 7E4:2+C;[BEA;7EQBA2@4QBAK2<BM2A; CBE4:= ,可知%被困在丛林里肯定没有办法联系外面的世界*故选 . * ""= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!但是他们做到了* +=L2<72M2F 相信( -=C;F2 做( .= D B4 得到( ,= :;F 有*根据下文+ 6BKF7F4:2@29:7<FA2E ! ") ! 9BEF747BE@4:;4KBI<FL2; # E $ ! "* ! @4AI DD <2QBACB@4;FI<4@ &,可知%下文讲的是孩子们如何生存下来的%所以此处是在说孩子 们做到了* C;R274 为固定搭配%意为+获得成功,*故选 - * "%= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!这些孩子分别是 !& 岁) * 岁和 " 岁%还有一个 !! 个月大的婴儿% 他们和母亲一起从亚马孙的村庄飞往圣何塞德尔瓜维亚雷去探望他们的父亲* +=Q< G 7E D 飞( -=9BCCIE79;47E D 交流( .= J <;EE7E D 计划( ,=<2;M7E D 离开*根据下文提到的+ 1:2 @7E D <2P2E D 7E2.2@@E;BEK:79:4:2 G K2A2Q< G 7E D ,可知%孩子们是乘坐飞机去探望他们的父 亲的*故选 + * "'= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!他们乘坐的单引擎塞斯纳飞机于 #$#& 年 % 月 ! 日出现发动机故 障并失踪* +=<;EF2F 着陆( -=F7@; JJ 2;A2F 消失( .=B99IAA2F 发生( ,= J ;@@2F 通过*根据上 文+ 1:2@7E D <2P2E D 7E2.2@@E;BEK:79:4:2 G K2A2Q< G 7E D 23 J 2A72E92F2E D 7E2 J ABL<2C@ ,和 + @IAM7M7E D ; J <;E29A;@:BE< G 4BL24A; JJ 2F7E; ! "# ! ,可知%根据上文提到的飞机遇到引 擎问题和孩子们被困在雨林里可知%飞机是消失了*故选 - * "(= 考查名词词义辨析*句意!恶劣的天气使得军队用了两周时间才找到坠机地点%随后他们在 那里发现了包括孩子们母亲在内的三名成年人的尸体* +=M7947C@ 受害者( -=@742 地点( .= J AB92@@ 过程( ,=A2;@BE 原因*根据+ K:2A24:2 G 4:2EQBIEF4:2F2;FLBF72@BQ4:A22 ;FI<4@ % 7E9<IF7E D 4:29:7<FA2E?@CB4:2A= ,可知%此处指恶劣天气阻碍军队找到坠机的地点* 故选 - * ")= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!这些孩子是如何在大多数成年人难以想象的艰难环境中幸存下 来的& +=@IAM7M2 生存( -=23 J 294 期待( .=;992 J 4 接受( ,=9BE4AB< 控制*根据下文+ 4:2 G @IAM7M2FBEQAI74@;EF@22F@ ,可知%此处是在说孩子们是如何生存下来的*故选 + * "*= 考查形容词词义辨析*句意同上* +=;AC2F 武装的( -=9BCCBE 普通的( .=IE7C; D 7E;L<2 难以想象的( ,=@:BA4 短的*根据上文+ 0BIA.B<BCL7;E9:7<FA2E@IAM7M2F; J <;E29A;@: !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 !& 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% BE< G 4BL2<B@4F22 J 7E4:2+C;[BEA;7EQBA2@4QBAK2<BM2A;CBE4:= ,可知%大多数成年人 都难以想象孩子们是如何在这种条件下生存下来的*故选 . * %$= 考查名词词义辨析*句意!因此%他们对雨林有着深入的了解* +=;K;A2E2@@ 意识( -=9BEE2947BE 联系( .=IEF2A@4;EF7E D 理解( ,=QA72EF@:7 J 友谊*根据上文+ 1:2 G ;A2 C2CL2A@BQ4:26I74B4B>EF7 D 2EBI@ #本地的$ D ABI J ;EFK2A2A;7@2F7E4:2 T IE D <2= ,可知% 孩子们从小在雨林里长大%所以他们对雨林有深入的了解*故选 . * %!= 考查形容词词义辨析*句意!他们知道哪些水果可以安全食用%哪些植物应该避免* +=@;Q2 安全的( -=F2<797BI@ 美味的( .=F7QQ2A2E4 不同的( ,=M;<I;L<2 有价值的*根据下文+ K:79: J <;E4@@:BI<FL2;MB7F2F ,可知%孩子们知道哪些植物应该避免%所以此处是在说他们也知道 哪些水果是安全的*故选 + * %#= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!他们顺应亚马孙雨林的环境%而不是与之对抗%靠水果和种子为 生%同时用他们在飞机上找到的木薯粉兑水喂养婴儿* +=Q22F7E D 喂养( -=@;47@Q G 7E D 使满 意( .=@I JJ BA47E D 支持( ,=@:BK7E D 展示*根据+ C732FK74:9;@@;M;Q<BIA4:;44:2 G QBIEF BE4:2 J <;E2 ,可知%此处是在说孩子们在照顾婴儿%给婴儿喂水*故选 + * %&= 考查动词短语辨析*句意!当孩子们继续为生存而努力时%军队与当地的志愿者合作寻找他 们* += D ;M2I J 放弃( -=4A7 JJ 2FBM2A 绊倒( .= D ;M2K; G 4B 对55让步( ,= D B4BEK74: 继续 做*根据+ 4:2LI@7E2@@BQ@IAM7M7E D ,可知%此处是在说孩子们继续为生存而努力*故选 , * %"= 考查动词词义辨析*句意同上* += J AB4294 保护( -=Q7EF 找到( .=7E@ J 7A2 激励( ,=K;AE 警 告*根据上文+ -;FK2;4:2A J A2M2E42F4:2;AC G QABCQ7EF7E D 4:29A;@: ! "( ! QBA4KB K22R@ ,可知%军队用了两周时间才找到坠机地点%此处是在说军队与当地的志愿者一起找 到孩子们*故选 - * %%= 考查动词词义辨析*句意!经过 "$ 天的搜寻%孩子们被找到并送往波哥大的一家军医院接 受康复治疗* +=@4IF G 学习( -=A29BM2A 恢复( .=MB<IE422A 志愿做( ,=K;74 等待*根据上文 + 4BL2<B@4F22 J 7E4:2+C;[BEA;7EQBA2@4QBAK2<BM2A;CBE4:= ,可知%孩子们被困在雨林 里一个多月%因此孩子们被找到后%需要被带到医院治疗*故选 - * %'=:;M2QBAC2F ! %(=; ! %)=7C J A2@@7BE / 7C J A2@@7BE@ ! %*=K;@2@4;L<7@:2F ! '$=4K792 '!=234A2C2< G! '#=4A;F747BE;< ! '&=;LBI4 ! '"=L2<72M7E D! '%=4:;4 / K:B 0导语1本文是一篇新闻报道*文章主要讲述了中哈两国在文化交流方面的合作%以及哈萨克斯 坦民众对中国文化的热爱和学习中文的热情* %'= 考查动词时态*句意!中国和哈萨克斯坦是友好邻邦%两国在过去几年中建立了紧密的伙伴 关系*根据时间状语 7E4:2 J ;@4 G 2;A@ 可知%此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响% 应用现在完成时(主语 4:24KB9BIE4A72@ 为复数%助动词用 :;M2 *故填 :;M2QBAC2F * %(= 考查冠词*句意!周一%来自哈萨克斯坦的 !$ 岁学生 Y2A<;EBM79: 向3环球时报4记者表演了 一首中文歌曲和一段中文绕口令%分享了他对中国的印象* @4IF2E4 为可数名词%此处表示 泛指%且 !$P G 2;APB<F 的发音以辅音音素开头%须用不定冠词 ; 修饰*故填 ; * %)= 考查名词*句意!周一%来自哈萨克斯坦的 !$ 岁学生 Y2A<;EBM79: 向3环球时报4记者表演了 !高二英语"参考答案 ! 第 !" 页#共 !" 页$% !"#"$"% 一首中文歌曲和一段中文绕口令%分享了他对中国的印象*根据空前的形容词性物主代词 :7@ 可知%空处须填名词 7C J A2@@7BE %作宾语*此处可用单数形式表示一个比较综合)统一的 概括性的印象%也可用复数形式表示多个不同方面的印象*故填 7C J A2@@7BE # @ $* %*= 考查动词时态和语态*句意! 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