2025届湖北省黄冈市高三模拟测试（八）英语试卷

黄 冈 模 2025届高三英语模拟测试卷（八） 命 题：黄冈市文海教科院 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。 考试用时120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Teacher and student. C.Shop assistant and customer. 2.What does the woman want to do? A.Get her car fixed. B.Ask for directions. C.Look for a gas station. 3.When does the restaurant stop serving breakfast? A.At10:20 B.At10:40 C.At10:45. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a teahouse. B.In a kitchen. C.In an office. 5.What will the speakers do for the weekend? A.Go shopping. B.Enjoy some food. C.Go hiking. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题F 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How did the thief probably get into the house? A.Through the window B.Through the back door. C.Through the front door. 7.What will the woman probably do next? A.Report to the police. B.Get the damaged lock repaired. C.Write down a list of lost things. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第1页（共12页) 8.What is Steve busy with right now? A.Writing music. B.Forming a band. C.Preparing for examinations. 9.Why does Steve choose the music hall for the concert? A.The sound effect there will be good. B.There is enough space for the audience. C It's the only place that hasn't been booked yet. 10.When will the concert take place? A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Thursday. C.Next weekend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What has the weather been like in the UK recently? A.Rainy. B.Hot. C.Windy. 12.What is the problem with humans according to Amy? A.Not respecting science. B.Denying climate change. C.Doing bad things to the earth. 13.What is the man's attitude towards the climate change theory? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the woman probably? A.A tour guide.B.A hotel waitress.C.A sales manager. 15.What can we say about the woman's company? A.It has a wide range of samples. B.It trades with Chinese People. C.The prices of its products are reasonable. 16.How did the man feel about canned fruit? A.Suprised. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed. 17.Which decides the sales of canned meat in the man's country? A.The shape. B.The taste. C.The size. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is Simplified Speech? A.A language learning program. B.An interactive game show. C.A public speaking program. 19.What is the rat race? A.Unhurried life. B.Fierce competition. C.Successful business. 20.What can the interactive text allow you to do? A.Express whatever you like freely. B.Listen to the recording from any point. C.Learn about the details of a chosen topic. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分】 《文海·高三·英语·模拟入》第2页（共12页） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 A Want to take part in a running and an adventure?Here's our guide to the best marathons(马拉松)in the world next year. Great Welsh Marathon Where:Carmarthenshire,Wales When:16 March,2025 Offering sea views and salty fresh air along Millennium Coastal Path,the Great Welsh Marathon shows the beautiful southern coast- line of Wales.The country's oldest marathon starts and finishes at Pembrey Country Park and follows an out-and-back route )It's a piece of cake.However,since it is located along the coast,it is like- ly to be influenced by the wind. Angkor Empire Marathon Where:Siem Reap,Cambodia When:4 August,2025 Head to Cambodia to take part in a marathon set in a World Her- itage (site of great historical importance.The route starts and finishes in front of the Central Sanctuary of Angkor Wat.Along the way,you'll pass some temples.Former runners have described the experience as“unforgettable'”. Rimi Vilnius Marathon Where:Vilnius,Lithuania When:8 September,2025 First introduced in 2001,the Rimi Vil- nius Marathon is one of the fastest growing marathons in the Baltics and the biggest running event in Lithuania.The route spreads through the World Heritage-listed old town,which has a collection of classical buildings,and passes green parks and the riverbank of Neris.Your trip won't be short of scenery(风景). Walt Disney World Marathon Where:Orlando,Florida When:12 January,2025 Covering 26.2 miles through all four Disney Parks,the Walt Disney World Marathon gives you a chance to see Disney characters and the castle.Such elements of the Disney World Parks make for a great,supportive running environment. 21.What may be a disadvantage of the Great Welsh Marathon? A.The salty air. B.The sea wind. C.Its old dirt road. D.Its out-and-back route. 22.What does the text say about the Rimi Vilnius Marathon? A.It offers runners views of the sea. B.Its starting point is the riverbank of Neris. C.It is the biggest running event in Orlando. 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第3页（共12页） D.Its route passes through a World Heritage-listed area. 23.Which marathon takes place the earliest? A.Rimi Vilnius Marathon. B.Great Welsh Marathon. C.Walt Disney World Marathon.D.Angkor Empire Marathon. B In spring 1955,Rosalynn Carter was doing what she had been voiding since she married Jimmy Carter:keeping house and raisi children in the same tiny town where they grew up. But her husband called for help from his family's farm one d and said that he couldn't manage the farm on his own.So Rosaly. Carter gathered their sons and returned to the tiny town.Soon s was managing finances and handling customers."Finally,I got us to our new life and knew more about the business than he did,and H would take my advice about things,"Rosalynn Carter told The Assoct ated Press in 2021. Their marriage was almost a decade old when she went to th farm,but that was perhaps the true beginning of a partnership tha helped Jimmy Carter win the Georgia governor's office in 1970 ane then the White House in 1976.Six years later,they co-founded The Carter Center and committed themselves to charity work for four dec- ades in more than 145 countries,where many children,now adults, were named Jimmy or Rosalynn or Carter.Along that path was a small-town love story that included 77 years of marriage and two dec- ades of family friendship before that.Their shared journey ended on November 19,2023,with Rosalynn's death at the age of 96. "It's hard to think of one of them without the other,"said Jill Stuckey,a longtime friend who saw the couple often during Rosalynn Carter's last months."When Jimmy was president,she even attended all White House meetings and discussed what she heard with him at home.They had nightly phone calls when they traveled separately. "Rosalynn was my equal partner in everything I ever accom- plished."Jimmy Carter said in a statement released upon her death. "She gave me wise guidance and encouragement when I needed it.As long as Rosalynn was in the world,I always knew somebody loved and supported me.” 24.How did Rosalynn Carter probably feel when she was asked tc work on the farm? A Interested.B.Unconcerned.C.Proud. D.Unwilling. 25 What.did the Carters do in the early 1980s? A.They bought a new farm in a small town. B.They ran for the Georgia governor's office. C.They started to do charity work in the world. LThey traveled in different countries as tourists. 25.What did Jill Stuckey say about the Carters? 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第4页（共12页） A.Rosalynn Carter was an ambitious woman. B.The couple were very attached to each other. C.Jimmy Carter was not a qualified president. D.They should not share the secret information. 27 What is the best title for the text? A.Young Rosalynn and Jimmy Carter's Love Stories B.The World's Responses to Rosalynn Carter's Death C.The Close Bond Between Rosalynn and Jimmy Carter D.The Lasting Relationship Between the Carters'Families C GitHub is going multi-model for its Copilot code completion and programming tool(副驾驶代码完成和编程工具).Developers will soon be able to choose models from Anthropic,Google,and OpenAI for GitHub Copilot.GitHub is also announcing Spark,an AI tool for building web apps,and updates to GitHub Copilot in VS Code,Copi- lot for Xcode,and more at its GitHub Universe conference today. GitHub Copilot users on the web or VS Code can select Claude 3.5,with Gemini 1.5 Pro in the coming weeks.OpenAI's GPT-40, ol-preview,and ol-mini models will also be available in GitHub Copi- lot soon.Developers will be able to toggle()between models dur- ing a conversation with Copilot Chat to find the model that's best for a particular task. “There is no one model to rule every scenario(场景)，and devel-- opers expect the agency to build with the models that work best for them,"says GitHub CEO Thomas Dohmke."It is clear the next phase of AI code generation will not only be defined by multi-model functionality,but by multi-model choice. Microsoft-owned GitHub was the first to launch its AI tool called Copilot in 2021,ahead of Microsoft's push to make Copilot the center of its AI efforts.It was the first major result of Microsoft's initial $1 billion investment into OpenAI,and GitHub Copilot now has more than 1.8 million paid subscribers.It will be interesting to see if Mi- crosoft adopts GitHub's multi-model approach and opens up its own Copilot AI assistant to models from rivals like Google and Anthropic. GitHub is also announcing Spark today,an AI tool that makes it easier to build web apps using natural language.An initial prompt( 始提示)uses OpenAI and Anthropic models to produce live previews of what the web app will look like,and GitHub Spark users can com- pare versions as they make changes.GitHub Spark lets experienced developers directly manage code,while beginners can create a web app entirely using natural language. Once the app is created,you can run it on a desktop,tablet,or mobile device and also share the app with others to let people remix and build on top of Spark apps.GitHub Spark is part of GitHub's vi- 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第5页（共12页) sion(愿景)to get to】billion developers.“For too long,there has been a barrier of entry separating a vast majority of the world's popu- lation from building software,says Dohmke."With Spark,we will enable over one billion personal computer and mobile phone users to build and share their own micro apps directly on GitHub." GitHub is also announcing more updates to Copilot at its GitHub Universe today.Multi-file edit for GitHub Copilot in VS Code is arri- ving on November Ist,allowing users to make edits across multiple files at the same time using Copilot Chat.Copilot Extensions will also be available in early 2025,GitHub Copilot for Xcode enters public pre- view,and Copilot now has a new code review capability. Sign up for Notepad by Tom Warren,a weekly newsletter uncov- ering the secrets and strategy behind Microsoft's era-defining bets on Al,gaming,and computing.Subscribe to get the latest straight to your inbox. 28.Which of the following statement is true? A.Google and Anthropic have used Copilot to develop their own Al assistant. B.Developers cannot modify models during a conversation. C.Developers can choose models from Anthropic,OpenAI and Google for GitHub Copilot shortly. D.GitHub Spark can let beginners directly manage code using nat- ural language. 29.GitHub Copilot has gained a large amount of users because A.people nowadays are increasingly interested in building software B.GitHub Spark can assist individuals in building software more easily C.Microsoft initially invested $1 billion in OpenAI D.developers expect the agency to build with the models that work best for them 30.What can we learn about GitHub Spark from paragraphs 5 and 6? A.GitHub Spark is a part of GitHub's vision which has got 1 billion de- velopers. B.Git Hub Spark can help individuals to create a web app which can be used on an iPad. C.OpenAI and Anthropic models can compare versions as they make changes. D.Individuals can create and share their own micro apps using GitHub Copilot. 31.What is the passage intended to do? A.Share some latest information about GitHub Spark. B.Showcase the AI development of Microsoft. C.Appeal to more users to create apps. D.Make a subscription of a weekly newsletter. 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第6页（共12页） D Does Chinese philosophy influence your parenting?It is the ques- tion I am most often asked.Chinese philosophy contains many lessons that are useful,accessible and timely when applied to the challenges of parenting.Confucianism and Daoism suggest ways to guide your chil- dren toward meaning and fulfilment rather than wealth and fame. Parenting is tough,especially because there isn't a one-size-fits all approach.Different kids need different things.How do we stay fo cused on what matters most?How do we navigate difficult times with our kids and support them when they struggle?All of us want our children to be successful,partly because we love them and want them to be happy.But it is easy to mistake"success"with certain kinds o. academic or athletic achievements. Of course,one can define success in this way.But ancient Chi- nese philosophers believed that real success is not measured by fame, money or power.A successful life is one in which a person flourishes: they are happy,fulfilled,and they find meaning in what they do ana who they are.This type of fulfilment comes from loving and being loved by others within the context of meaningful,lasting relation- ships:giving generously of what you have to others;caring for and having a genuine love of nature;and shouldering your responsibility. Most of us know that having an Ivy League degree and a high- paying job is not going to make our children happy and fulfilled in life. Yet we worry about how they will find things they love to do and that they are good at.Philosophers from the two most influential ancient Chinese traditions-Confucianism and Daoism-talk more about hu- man flourishing,virtue,happiness and fulfilment than about "suc- cess”. Chinese philosophers argued that we genuinely flourish-are happiest and most fulfilled-when we develop these virtues.This can never be measured in terms such as earning power,entering famous schools or getting jobs.Instead,it is measured in how we treat people -how one loves and is loved by one's family and friends-and in what one does to make the world a kinder,gentler,more humane and beautiful place.They encourage us to help our children learn more a- bout the world around them. The Confucians and Daoists were a little like yin and yang:Con- fucians have a lot of active,hands-on ways to help children grow,such as participating in traditions,while the Daoists recommend simpler ac- tivities,such as exploring the beauty of nature.Their diverse views on living a good life are precisely what makes Chinese philosophy such a great resource for parents. Parenting is messy.It is not simple or straightforward but com- plex and difficult.There are no magic solutions that make things easy 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第7页（共12页） or smooth.Most of us will need to piece together different approaches in order to find something that works well and feels right in different situa- ions,for different children,and at different times in a child's life. 32.According to the author,parenting is challenging because A.parents don't know what success refers to B.children don't believe in Chinese philosophy C.there are many theories of parenting to choose D.one can't find a standard approach to suit every child 83.What is the opinion of ancient Chinese philosophers? A.People who flourish can feel successful because they live a meaningful life. B.Only when people make contribution to society can they feel suc- cessful. C.A successful life can be measured by reputation and wealth. D.Success just means one should be friendly to nature. 34.What can we infer from this passage? A.Confucians think graduating from famous university can make children intelligent and fulfilled. B.Daoists are more influential than Confucians because of their simpler activities. C.Confucians and Daoists together can provide parents abundant resources. D.It is enough for parents to just learn Chinese Philosophy well. 35.What's the author's attitude towards adopting Chinese Philosophy to parenting? A.Critical. B.Objective. C.Indifferent. D.Suspicious. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Gratitude is a powerful tool for transforming negative attitudes and fostering a more positive outlook on life.36. Psychological and Emotional Benefits Gratitude can significantly improve mental health.When individu- als focus on what they are thankful for,they tend to dwell less on neg- ative thoughts and feelings.Studies have shown that practicing grati- tude can reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.This shift in fo cus can help reframe one's mindset,promoting a more positive and re silient outlook.Emotionally,gratitude fosters a sense of well-bein and contentment.37.This emotional shift can lead to increase happiness and satisfaction.Furthermore,gratitude helps individual build emotional strength,enabling them to better cope with stress an hardship. Social Benefits On a social level,gratitude strengthens relationships.Expressin appreciation to others enhances social bonds and fosters a sense of community.When people feel valued and acknowledged,they are more likely to return,creating a positive cycle of kindness and support. This can legd.to deeper,more meaningful connections with others. 38 Incorporating gratitude into daily life is relatively simple but re- quires consistency.Keeping a gratitude journal,where one writes down things they are thankful for each day,is a practical way to culti- vate this aabit.Another effective practice is expressing gratitude di- rectly to others,whether through a heartfelt note,a verbal "thank you",or a small act of kindness.Most importantly,scan your thoughts.Do they expand negativity or scarcity?If so,stop.39. That thought will begin an a shift in your awareness.Do it again.By the third grateful thought,you will likely have many more that natu- rally follow.You have now shifted your thinking from negative to pos- itive,and as you stay in that flow,your mood will shift too. u.So when you are feeling sad,angry,or just off some- how,check-in with your thoughts,and see what you find.Gratitude is a simple yet powerful practice,gratitude holds the potential to transform lives and cultivate a more positive,fulfilling existence. A.Rooted in the simple act of recognizing and appreciating the good in our lives,gratitude has profound psychological,emotional,and so- cial benefits B.By focusing on the things we are grateful for,we can shift our at- tention away from what is lacking or going wrong C.By acknowledging the positive aspects of life,people can fight a- gainst feelings of envy,resentment,and regret D.Cultivating gratitude can help individuals to focus on the positive as- pects of their lives E.Always remember that feelings follow thoughts F.Practical Applications G.Consider something for which you are grateful in that moment 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选 出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Cecily Eklund has always 41 her baby dolls.When she was six,she needed them more than ever:She had to 42 brain-cancer surgery and MRI scans,but she was told she couldn't take her favou- rite dolls with her into the magnetic(磁性的)machine because they had 43 in them. So Cecily and her mom,Cathy-a home-schooler of seven kids and a professional doll maker in Westlock-got 44.Together, they made a special doll,using weighted glass and other MRI-safe ma- 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第9页（共12页） terials,that could 45 with Cecily during the long imaging appoint- ments.Besides the materials it was made with,the doll was unique 46 it had no facial features. "That's so they can have any emotion,"says Cecily,who was 47 to create these dolls,called "Blessing Babies",for other sick kids.She and her mom began creating more,donating some to chil- dren's hospitals and selling others to fundraise.Due to high demand, they 48 other doll makers to work alongside them.Soon,doll makers worldwide also began contributing,sending boxes of their handmade dolls to support the cause. Cecily's initiatives 49 She began selling handmade furry puppies and inspirational clothing patches,in addition to running Toy Drives and fundraisers for various 50.Including monetary and gift donations,Cecily has raised more than $200,000 so far. Cecily's 51 caught the attention of another well-known Edm- ontonian,the Oilers'power forward Evander Kane,who met her in the press box at a game,52 he was recovering from an injured wrist.Kane gave her a shirt with his name on it,and in exchange she gave him a patch that read“Scars are tattoos(纹身)with better stories”. Today Cecily calls herself a brain-cancer survivor and "childhood cancer awareness fighter",53 she is still followed closely by her team at the children's hospital.When asked for advice on successful fundraising,she 54 the importance of generosity."You don't get poor by 55 ,"Cecily says."Because you always get something back,one way or another. 41.A.created B.donated C.adored D.made 42.A.go through.B.take up C.stand by D.approve of 43.A.cotton B.rubber C.plastic D.metal 44.A.attractive B.creative C.active D.positive 45.A.communicate B.talk C.stay D.agree 46.A.now that B.in that C.except that D.given that 47.A.inspired B.asked C.forced D.expected 48.A.employed B.selected C.urged D.recruited 49.A.succeeded B.failed C.changed D.grew 50.A.hospitals B.charities C.dolls D.cancers 51.A.kindness B.bravery C.generosity D.inspiration 52.A.when B.where C.which D.that 53.A.s0 B.but C.and D.while 54.A.understands B.realizes C.emphasizes D.appreciates 55.A.saving B.working C.creating D.giving 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 《文海·高三·英语·模拟八》第10页（共12页）