Unit 3 Sports and fitness Revision 总一轮复习课件2024-2025学年高中人教版（2019）必修第一册

高三英语一轮复习 B1U3 Sports and fitness Revision 01 考单词 10m 02 复习核心词汇 03 巩固练习 本课内容 20m 10m 1 (1) - 1.fitness 2.soccer 3.stadium 4.boxing 5.badminton 6.marathon 7.event 8.come along 9.ski 10.host 11.track track and field 12.gym 13.gymnastics 14.work out 15.sweat 16.make it 17.legend 18.athlete 19.master 20.set an example 21.honour 22.glory 23.medal 24.championship 25.champion 26.determination 27.apart fall apart 28.injure 29.injured 30.injury 31.captain 32.lose heart 34. graceful 35.strength 36.failure 37.give up 38.compete 39.make sense 40.pretend pretend to do sth 41.even if/ though 42.million 43.cheat 44.audience 45.positive 46.slim 47.diet 48.make a difference 49.rather rather than 50.push-up 51.cut out 52.now and then 53.compare… with/to 54. jog 55. stress 56. error Important words 10mins 1. apply 2. recognise 3. comment 4. arrange 5. request 6. 强调句 7. sight 8. make up 9. 现在进行时表将来 词变 6 mins 词性转换练习。 1.______v.（使）合适；安装；(使）胜任 adj.健康的；合适的→________n.健康；合适 2. _______ n.主人；节目主持人；东道主 v.主办；主持 → __________ n.女主人 3. ____________ n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→ ____________ adj.光荣的 → ____________ adj.感到荣幸 4.____________ n.荣誉；光荣；→ ____________ adj.光荣的 5. ___________n.冠军→ ________________ n.锦标赛；冠军称号 fitness fit host hostess honor honorable glorious glory champion championship honored 6 7 6. __________v.(使)下决心→ ___________adj.下定决心的；坚定的→ _______________n.决心 7. ________ vt.使受伤→________ adj.受伤的→ __________n.伤害；损伤 8. ____________ n.优雅→ ____________adj.优雅的 9. ________adj.有力量的；强壮的→ _________n.力量；体力；优点→______________v.使加强；巩固 10. _____v.失败；不及格 → ________n.失败；失败的人(或事物) determination determine determined injure injured injury graceful grace strength strengthen strong failure fail 8 _______v.成功；继承→ __________n.成功→ ____________adj.成功的→ ______________adv.成功地 12. _____________ vi. 竞争；对抗→_________________n. 竞赛→_________________adj. 有竞争力→________________n.竞争对手 13. __________n.压力 vi.焦虑不安 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安→__________ adj.有压力的→__________ adj.感到有压力的 14. _________n.运动员→__________→adj.运动的；运动员的；体格健壮的 15. ________adj.积极的；正面的；→_______ adv.积极地 success succeed successful successfully compete competition competitive competitor stress stressful stressed athlete athletic positive positively 单词检测 3 mins 根据汉语填写单词。 1. _____________ n. 体育场；运动场 2. _____________ n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 3. _____________ n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt. 追踪；跟踪 4. ______________ n. 健身房；体育馆 5. _____________ vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿;n. 汗水，出汗 6. _____________ n. 运动员；运动健儿 7. _____________ n. 高手；主人； vt. 精通；掌握 8. _____________ n. 奖章；勋章 stadium event track gym sweat athlete master medal 10 9. ____________ vi. & vt. 假装；装扮 10. ____________ num. 一百万 11. ____________ vi. 作弊；舞弊；n. 欺骗手段；骗子 12. ____________ n. 观众；听众 13. ____________ adj. 苗条的；单薄的 14. ____________ n. 规定饮食；日常饮食；vi. 节食 15. ____________ vi. 慢跑； n. 慢跑 16. ____________ n. 错误；差错 pretend million cheat audience slim diet jog error 11 根据英语单词写中文。 1．soccer n. ________________ 2．boxing n. ________________ 3．badminton n. ________________ 4．marathon n. ________________ 5．ski adj. ________________ vi. ________________ 6.track and field __________ 7.gymnastics n.________________ 足球；足球运动 拳击(运动) 羽毛球运动 马拉松赛跑 滑雪的　 滑雪 田径 体操（训练） 12 8. legend n . _________________ 9. apart v. ___________ 10. captain n. _____________________ 11. champion n. _________________ 12. strength n. _____________ 13. competition n. ___________________ 14. host n. _____________ vt. ______________ 传奇故事(或人物)；传说 分离；分开；成碎片 运动队队长；船长；机长 冠军  力量；力气 主人；主持人 主持；主办 竞争；比赛 13 单句语法填空 1. He felt greatly _________(honour) to make a speech here about the traditional civilization in China. 2.A war (injure) has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. 3. Irene said, “I don't see any reason (give) up work.” 4.To make yourself , you should get more exercise to_________your muscles.(strength) 5. Tom worked hard and set example to his classmates. an injury to give strong strngthen honoured 6. We have won a (glory) victory over our opponents. 7. And after all these years the best player finally ____________(honour)as the most valuable. 8.Most of us say we would like to get old (graceful). 9. (fail) is the mother of success, so don’t lose heart. 10.The number of people doing (fit) training is on the increase. glorious was honoured gracefully Failure fitness 11.Many of the students have difficulty in making sense _______ the poem. 12.I tried to persuade him to give up __________ (drink),but he wouldn’t listen to me. 13.They cut __________a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 14.When her mother came into her room, Mary pretended ____________________ (sleep). 15.I________________(honour) to have been invited to his party. 16.I used___________(play) basketball on weekends,but I have been very busy now. of drinking out to be sleeping was honoured to play 17.The two teams, United Manchester and Arsenal, are most likely to compete_____the championship. 18.The little girl was_____________(stress) out when she was introducing herself in class. 19.______________(compare) with other girls, Mary is very lucky. 20.You will be punished if you are caught ________ (cheat) in the exam. for stressed Compared cheating 18 基础短语填空。 1．________________ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 2．________________ 锻炼；计算出；解决 3．________________ 获得成功；准时到达 4．________________ 树立一个好榜样 5．________________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃 6．________________ 丧失信心；泄气 7．________________ 放弃；投降 come along work out make it set a good example fall apart lose heart give up 8．________________ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 9．________________ 假装要做某事 10．________________ 有作用或影响 11．________________ 而不是 12．________________ 停止做(或使用、食用); 剪下 13．________________ 有时；偶尔 14．________________ 与……比较 make sense pretend to do sth. make a difference rather than cut...out now and then compare...with/to... 1.keep fit 2. be fit for 3. an eventful day 4. come along 5. come across 6. be/feel greatly honoured to do 7.keep track of 8. work out 9. make it 10. in honor of 1.保持健康 2.适合.../做 3.多事之秋 4.跟随;到达;进步;赶快 5.偶遇 6.做某事感到荣幸 7.追踪 8.计算出；锻炼；解决 9.成功;准时到达;度过难关 10.为了对...表示敬意/纪念... 1.保持健康 2.适合.../做 3.多事之秋 4.跟随;到达;进步;赶快 5.偶遇 6.做某事感到荣幸 7.追踪 8.计算出；锻炼；解决 9.成功;准时到达;度过难关 10.为了对...表示敬意 12. be determined to do 13.fall apart 14.suffer from an injury 15.put one’s heart into... 16.strengths and weaknesses 17.the power failure 18.give away 19.compete for the gold medal 20. or rather 21. take ...for example 22. fail to do sth. 12. 决心做 13. 破裂；崩溃；瓦解 14.受伤 15.专心于 16.优点和缺点 17.停电 18. 赠送；泄露 19. 为金牌而赛 20. 更确切地说 21.以.....为榜样/以...为例 22.未能做某事 12. 决心做 13. 破裂；崩溃；瓦解 14.受伤 15.专心于 16.优点和缺点 17.停电 18. 赠送；泄露 19. 为金牌而赛 20. 更确切地说 21.以.....为榜样/以...为例 22.未能做某事 20.in a sense 21.pretend to be doing 22. in spite of/ despite 23. cheat in the examination 24. have positive attitudes towards/to life 25.be on a diet/go on a diet 26. cut off 27.now and then/once in a while 28.be under great stress/pressure 29. build up one’s strength 30. make sense 20 在某种意义上 21.假装正在做 22.尽管（介词） 23.考试作弊 24.对生活有积极的态度 25. 节食；减肥 26.中断（电话通话） 27. 有时，偶尔 28. 在很大的压力下 29. 增强体魄 30. 讲得通;有道理 20 在某种意义上 21.假装正在做 22.尽管（介词） 23.考试作弊 24.对生活有积极的态度 25. 节食；减肥 26.中断（电话通话） 27. 有时，偶尔 28. 在很大的压力下 29. 增强体魄 30. 讲得通;有道理 补充的运动与健康相关词汇： 1. take exercise regularly 2. get enough sleep 3. develop/form good eating habits 4. build sb/oneself up 5. keep a balanced diet 6. live/lead a healthy life 7.do good to/ benefit sb 8.a variety of after-school activities 9.grow up healthily 10.enjoy a brilliant life 定期锻炼 得到充足的睡眠 养成良好的饮食习惯 增强某人的体质 保持均衡的饮食 过健康的生活 对...有好处 各种课后活动 健康成长 享受精彩人生 定期锻炼 得到充足的睡眠 养成良好的饮食习惯 增强某人的体质 保持均衡的饮食 过健康的生活 对...有好处 各种课后活动 健康成长 享受精彩人生 语法：定语从句语法填空 Willion Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from _____we can learn without repeating them. The Rio Carnival is without doubt something ______ everyone should add to his or her bucket list. _____ is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows the parent to enjoy quiet reading. which that As 28 语法：定语从句语法填空 In ancient China lived an artist ______ paintings were almost lifelike. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, _____ he gave it to his grandson. Our school often organizes varieties of sports, of ______ football is my favourite. whose when which 29 句子仿写：（定语从句） 1.教练遇见了个小男孩，小男孩给他留下了深刻的印象。 The coach came across a little boy who left\ made a deep impression on him. 2.他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的篮球运动员和他们的球技。 They are talking about the basketball players and their skills that they are interested in. 1.我感到很荣幸被邀请做这个关于传统文化的演讲。 2.和他争论没有什么意义。 3.保持/进行一个健康均衡的饮食是很重要的。 4. 只要你有梦想，继续努力，你就会成功的。 5. 当他妈妈进来的时候，他假装正在做作业。 6. 经常锻炼有助于你的身体健康。 句子翻译 1.我感到很荣幸被邀请做这个关于传统文化的演讲。 I am/feel greatly honoured to be invited to give/deliver the speech on traditional culture. I feel it a great honour to be invited to give/deliver the speech on traditional culture. 2.和他争论没有什么意义。There is much/no sense in doing sth There is no sense in arguing with her. 3.保持/进行一个健康均衡的饮食是很重要的。 It is important to have/keep a balanced and healthy diet. 4.定期锻炼会对你的生活产生巨大影响。 Regular exercise can make a great difference to your life. 5.不顾大雨，他们继续工作。/ 尽管付出了巨大的努力，他又失败了。 Despite the heavy rain, he went on working.=Though it was raining, they went on working. 6.只要你有梦想，继续努力，你就会成功的。 As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you'll make it. 7.体育运动教会我们接受挑战，下决心面对困难。 Sports teach us to accept challenges and face difficulties with determination. 8.当他妈妈进来的时候，他假装正在做作业。 9. 与Tom相比较，Jane更勤奋。diligent When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework. Comprared with..., ... 句子检查 应用文分类 书信 致辞：演讲 开幕辞 　　　欢迎辞 　　　欢送辞 发言稿 倡议 活动报道 宣传稿 征稿 投稿 通知 …. 求助信 建议信 推荐信 邀请函 道歉信 感谢信 申请信 投诉信 询问信 告知信 … 非书信 √ √ √ √ √ 结 构 beginning body ending greeting self-introduction propose topic thesis arguments convey thanks summary 第一段：欢迎听众+自我介绍+演讲主题。 第二段：过渡句(topic sentence)+陈述主题+列举观点/解决方案（1，2，3...）。第三段：总结(目的)——致谢听众。 1. 大家早上好！我是李华。在这里发言是我的荣幸。今天，我想谈谈如何向父母表达爱。 Good morning, everybody! My name is Li Hua. It is my honour to speak here. Today, What I am going to talk about today is... / I'd like to talk about how to express love to our parents. 我将要谈的事情对我们大家至关重要。我今天演讲的主题是... I am going to talk about something that is vitally important to all of us. The topic of my speech today is ... When it comes to sth./doing … , it is widely recognized that../ There are different opinions among people.人们普遍认为+个人观点句子 衔接词：First and foremost, Moreover, What’s more, In addition,Last but not least It is + 强调部分 + that + 剩余部分 Not only+倒装 … but also+正常语序 What I want to stress is that ___________________(重申主题). For one thing, ... For another, ... Besides, ...(原因或重要性列举). In a word, ___________(总结)． 1 . Every coin has two sides, and … is not an exception，…is a double-edged sword. 每枚硬币都有正反面，...也不是例外，....是一把双刃剑 2. ...has become a hot topic among people, especially … ... 在人们之中成为了热点话题，特别是... 3. For my part, I think it reasonable to …. 在我看老， 我认为...是合理的 Thank you for your attention. （I hope you will find what I said helpful/ useful/ practical. ） 感谢倾听。希望我所说的对您有帮助/有用/实用。 Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving me this chance to speak to you today. 我从心底感谢你们今天给了我这个机会与你们讲话。 行业PPT模板http:///hangye/ （四）范例 在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来的职业非常憧憬。近期你班将以“My dream career”为题举行一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：1、你的理想职业2、选择它的理由3、实现的途径注意：1.词数80左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 行业PPT模板http:///hangye/ My dream career Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to be here to deliver a brief speech on my future career— to be a tour guide. Since my early age, I have been admiring tour guides who travel worldwide, enjoying the fascinating scenery, appreciating different cultures and, meanwhile, enriching their life experience. Besides, this career is financially rewarding as well so that I can live a well-off life. Additionally, I will have more opportunities to meet people from all walks of life, which is both challenging and interesting. To be a good guide is no easy job. Actually, it is the wide range of knowledge, professionalism and dedication that shape a highly qualified tour guide. Therefore, my dream cannot be fulfilled without industrious work to pave the way. Thank you for listening! 【教材原句】 As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 【词性/词义】 【词汇拓展】 【短语】 1. 向...表示敬意;为纪念... 2. 因做...感到荣幸 【相关词】 复习核心词汇 ①honour/honor n. 荣幸/誉;敬意 v. 给...以荣誉;向...表示敬意 adj. honoured 感到荣幸的 honourable 值得尊敬的 in honour of/ in sb’s honour have the honour to do sth/ feel/be honoured to do sth praise, credit, reputation, fame celebration, recognition 赞扬 第 页 41 【教材原句】When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. 【词性/词义】 【词汇拓展】 【短语】1. determine to do sth : 决心去做... be determined to do sth 2. with determination: 坚决地 [结构] Determined to do..., 主句。 复习核心词汇 ② determination n. 决心；决定 v. determine 决定；确定 adj. determined 坚定的；坚决的 【相关词】 decide, make up one’s mind, persistence strong-willed, perseverance（毅力） 第 页 42 Exx: If you _________________ (决心做) something, you have made a firm decision to do it and you will not let anyone prevent you. As Goethe once said, “ The important thing in life is to have a great aim and the __________ (决心) to attain it.” So, I _______________ (决定努力) to achieve my goal. She gave me a _________ (坚定的) look—the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. Investigators (调查人员) are still trying to determine what caused the fire. _________ are determined to do determination determine to make efforts 确定 determined 4. I’m determined _________ well in the final exam, so I’m occupied in preparing for it. (perform) — _________ to perform well in the final exam, I’m occupied in preparing for it. 5. 决心赶上其他同学，他学习更加努力了。 Determined to catch up with others, he studied even harder. to perform Determined 【教材原句】The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 【词性/词义】 【词汇拓展】apart构成的动词短语还有哪些？ set apart take apart apart from fall apart tell...apart 复习核心词汇 ③apart adv. 分离；分开 使分离 ;留出；使突出 拆开 除了 破裂；破碎 把...区分开 第 页 45 语境理解 1）He was set apart because he suffered an infectious disease. 他被隔离开了，因为他得了传染病。 2）We had to take the engine apart . 3）I once took back a pair of shoes that fell apart after a week. 有一次，我退了一双刚穿一个星期就开裂的鞋。 【教材原句】The secret to his success is learning from his failures. 【词性/词义】 【词汇拓展】fail的意思都有什么？能举例子吗？ 复习核心词汇 ④ fail n.失败（的人/事） 第 页 47 He failed in business. She failed (in) her exams. The flowers failed for lack of rain. His sight is beginning to fail. 5) The brakes failed. 6) The water supply failed. 7) Several of the biggest banks failed during the financial depression. 8) She failed to do her duty. 9) Words fail me. 10) When I wanted his help, he failed me. 我无法表达自己的感受。 使失望 11) Several times I almost brought myself to the point of speaking to him, then my courage failed me. 失败；失灵；缺乏 使…失败/不及格 下降, 衰退；破产；枯萎 使失望 go bad/ wrong /lack not succeed not enough disappoint sb 【教材原句】Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. 【词性/词义】 【词汇拓展】cut的短语还有什么？ cut off, cut down (on) , cut across, cut in, cut up 复习核心词汇 ⑤cut (...) out 停止做(或使用/食用); 剪下/裁剪/删去; 阻挡(尤指光线); 不让某人参与 第 页 50 1. Let's cut up the chicken and make some soup. 我们把鸡剁成块煨汤吧。 2.Her performance was cut up in the next day's newspaper. 第二天报纸上就猛烈地批评她的演出。 3.Terry was very cut up about Jim's death. 吉姆的死让特丽无比悲伤。 4. He often cut up in public. 他常常当众出洋相。 adj. 伤心的; 心烦意乱的；不高兴的 v. 切开某物, 切碎；批评某人/某事；行为吵闹，举止粗鲁； 超某人的车抢道 第 页 1) We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words. 2) He had his finger cut off in an accident at work. 3) The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 4) He cut up the cake and gave each of them a piece. 5) She cut in with a remark while I was talking. 6) You should cut out the useless part of the composition. 7) Don’t cut your parents out of your lives. 8) I usually cut across the park on my way home. 9) She feels cut off living in the village. compare A with/to B Compared with/to B, A ... Compared with her achievements, her shortcomings are, after all, only secondary. 复习核心词汇 ⑥ compare...with/to... 第 页 53 课堂小结 1) A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play. 2) It’s human to err no matter how strong. v. 3) Her time at university was the most eventful period of her life. 4) With a few honourable exceptions , the staff were found to be incompetent. 除了几个优秀的人以外，其他职员都不能胜任工作。 多变故的；经历丰富的 $$