Unit7 Outdoor fun知识点与巩固提优练习2024-2025学年译林版（2024）英语七年级下册

单词

*cycle   /saikl/  vi.骑自行车

skate  /skeit/  vi.&v.（通常指）滑冰，溜冰  n.(旱)冰鞋

balance  /bæləns/   n.平衡能力；平衡

ski  /ski:/  vi.滑雪（运动）

experience  /ik'spiəriəns/  n.（一次）经历；经验

*detail  /di:teil/  n.具体情况；细节      数

lost  /lɒst/  adj.迷路的；丢失的

worried  /wʌrid/  adj.担心的，发愁的

arrive  /ə’raiv/  vi.到达

enjoyable  /in'dʒɔiəbl/  adj.令人愉快的

hike  /haik/ vi.远足，徒步旅行

later  /’leitə(r)/  adv.后来，随后

*campsite  /’kæmpsait/  n.野营地

relaxed  /ri’lækst/  adj.放松的，冷静的

focus  /’fəʊkəs/  vi&vt.集中（注意力、精力等）于  vt.聚焦（于）

*roll   /rəʊl/  v.&vi.使成球状（或管状）

n.卷，卷轴

fall  /fɔ:l/  vi.进人（某状态)；落下，掉落；倒下

chance  /tʃa:ns/  n.机会；可能性

camper  /’kampə(r)/  n.露营者

safety  /’seifti/  n.安全，平安；安全处所

*binoculars  /bi'nɒkjələz/  n.[pl.]双筒望远镜

horse riding  n.骑马

break  /breik/  n.休息

might  /mait/  modal v可能

would  /wʊd/  modal v.将会，就会（带出想象的结果）

follow  /fɒləʊ/  v.遵循vt.&vi.跟随

countryside  /kʌntrisaid/  n.农村，乡村

none  /nan/  pron.没有一个

luckily  /’lʌkili/  adv幸好，幸运地

app  /æp/  n.(=application /æpli'keiʃn/) 应用软件

proud   /praʊd/  adj.自豪的

noon  /nu:n/  n.正午，中午

picnic  /’piknik/  n.野餐

childhood  /’tʃaildhʊd/  n.童年，幼年

ever  /’evə(r)/  adv.在任何时候；曾经

mind  /maind/  n.头脑；思考能力；聪明人

sleeping bag n.睡袋

asleep  /ə'sli:p/  adj.睡着

first-time  /’fɜːst taim/  adj.首次的，第一次的

medicine  /’medsn/  n.药物；医学

birdwatching  /’bɜːdwɒtʃiŋ/  n.观鸟

clearly  /’kliəli/  adv.清楚地；明显地；明白地

camera  /’kæmrə/  n.照相机

thirsty  /’θɜːsti/  adj.口渴的

narrow  /’nærəʊ/  adj.狭窄的

support   /sə'pɔ:t/  vt.&n.帮助；支持；支撑

短语

take a break休息

set off出发

be proud of为...感到骄傲

little by little缓慢地，逐渐地

because of  /bi'kɒz əv/  prep.因为

no problem没什么，不客气；没问题

on one's own独自；独立地

find out查明，弄清（情况）

at first起初

roll out展开

had better应该，最好

知识点

Welcome to the unit

1.   The outdoors creates happy and healthy people.

①outdoors  n.&adv.  户外活动；在户外

outdoor   adj.户外的       outdoor activity

②create   v.创造=f       

             adj.有创造力的        creativity  n.创造力                adv.有创造力地  

③healthy   adj.健康的=fine=well     反：                  

【词性转换】             n.                    adv.

【练习】1.Find out how            (stay) safe during an outdoor activity.

2.   read a diary entry about a fun outdoor activity;

diary entry日记

entry    n.进入，记录

3.   Let's talk about what we like to do outdoors and learn about the joy and benefits of these activities.

①joy   n.高兴；乐趣=f       =h         

②benefit   n. 好处           v.使受益=be good for

I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed.把牙齿补好可能对我有好处。 

4.   I want to take a break from city life and be close to nature.  

①break  n.休息；间隙         have/take a break休息一下

       v. 打破；破裂；违反     过去式：           过去分词：           adj.破碎的   

break the law/rules/conditions/promise 违反法律/规章/条件/承诺

break the record打破记录      

break down出故障          break in闯入        break out爆发

②be close to nature亲近自然

 get close to nature亲近自然

close   v.关闭，合上

        adj.亲密的；近的    

        adv.近地            比较级：          

closely   adv.密切地   work closely with密切合作

closed    adj.关闭的

【练习】

1.---Could you give me a hand, sir?My car      on the road.

---Certainly. I think I can repair it.

A. broke down        B.fell down        C.calmed down        D. came down

2.The thief               while we were away.【填短语】

3.The car                on the way.【填短语】

4.In general,women like to stand c         to the person they are talking to.However,men would rather stand farther away from the person they are speaking to.【2024鼓楼二模】

5.   I need to work on my balance to become a better dancer.

balance    n.平衡

v.保持平衡

【词性转换】             adj.平衡的

achieve/keep a balance between...and... ______________________________

lose balance             

a sense of balance            

【练习】

1.运动员(athletes)要有良好的平衡感。【翻译】                                      

2.我们应该保持工作与生活平衡。【翻译】                                           

6.   I don't want to spend my pocket money on sport.I have to save my money to take an online computer class.

Sb. spend some some/money doing/on sth.

take/have .... class/lesson上...课

7.   In my free time,I want to go around our town on my own.

①In my free time=in my spare time在我空闲时间

②on one’s own 独自；独立地=        =              

of one’s own某人自己的

  one’s own+n.

【练习】

1.Our children are grown up and have children       their own.【填介词】

2.Miss Zhang                       (希望有她自己的房子)instead of tenting one.

8.   may& might &maybe

may  情态动词+动原

might  may的过去式

maybe  adv.   一般在句首。

9.   I really want to learn how to do it.

how to do it怎么做           what to do 做什么

Reading

1. How would you prepare for a cycling trip?

prepare  v.准备       prepare ... for ...

                     prepare to do sth.

2. Yesterday I went on a cycling trip with my friends.It was an amazing experience!

①go on去....+hike/picnic/vacation

②experience   n.可数  经历         It was an experience I will never forget.

             不可数  经验         He has a lot of experience in teaching.

【练习】

①每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。【翻译】