四川省南充市南部县第二中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度下八年级第二次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 答 卷 ( 缺考 )班级 姓名 准考证号 条形码粘贴区(居中) 选择题（1—20题每题1.5分，共30分；21—55题每小题2分；共70分；共100分） 1 abc 2 abc 3 abc 4 abc 5 abc 6 abc 7 abc 8 abc 9 abc 10 abc 11 abc 12 abc 13 abc 14 abc 15 abc 16 abc 17 abc 18 abc 19 abc 20 abc 21 abcd 22 abcd 23 abcd 24 abcd 25 abcd 26 abcd 27 abcd 28 abcd 29 abcd 30 abcd 31 abcd 32 abcd 33 abcd 34 abcd 35 abcd 36 abcd 37 abcd 38 abcd 39 abcd 40 abcd 41 abcd 42 abcd 43 abcd 44 abcd 45 abcd 46 abcd 47 abcd 48 abcd 49 abcd 50 abcd 51 abcdef 52 abcdef 53 abcdef 54 abcdef 55 abcdef 非选择题（共50分） 第一节：补全单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第三节：阅读填空 （每小题1分，共5分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第四节：书面表达（25分） Being a volunteer of Going Green Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. Thank you for listening! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第 1 页 共1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度下八年级第二次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 试 卷 （时间：120分钟 分数：150分 ) 第一部分 听 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Why can't Andy see things clearly? A. He hurt his eyes in the sun. B. He had problems with his eyes. C. He spent too much time on computer. ( )2. What will Ben do? A. Go hiking. B. Help Mary and her brother. C. Look after his brother at home. ( )3. When will Cindy's brother come back? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At7:00 p.m. ( )4. Who likes doing chores? A. Robert. B. Karen. C. Karen's sister. ( )5. What was Tom doing when the storm started? A .Playing chess. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing computer games. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 ( )6. What do the boy's parents want him to be? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. ( )7.What is the girl going to be? A. A writer. B. A worker. C. A scientist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ( )8.What's the matter with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat. ( )9.How many hours does the woman sleep at night? A. About six hours. B. About five hours. C. About seven hours. ( )10.What does the doctor ask the woman to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Do more exercise. C. Drink more water. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 ( )11.What will the weather be like on April 11 according to the weather report? A.It will be sunny. B.It will be cloudy. C.It will be rainy. ( )12.What will Mike do tomorrow? A. Go to Guangzhou. B. Go boating in the park. C. Look after his sick mother. ( )13. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow? A. Jack. B. Robert. C. Brian. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 ( )14.What is the boy doing at the moment? A. Doing his math homework. B. Writing a book report. C. Watching TV. ( )15.What will be handed in next Tuesday? A. The boy's math homework. B. The boy's book report. C. The boy's history project. ( )16.When does the conversation probably take place? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Saturday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( )17. How many times did Li Jun call Wang Hong? A. Three times. B.Twice. C. Once. ( )18.What was Wang Hong doing when Li Jun called her? A. Answering a call. B. Practicing dancing herself. C.Dancing with many women in the city square. ( )19.Where does Jack come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan. ( )20.How did Jack go to another city? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分 70分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Long long ago, there was a big cat in the house. He caught many mice when they were out to 21 food. Sometimes, they were quite hungry without food. On a rainy night, when all the mice had free time, they had a(n) 22 to talk about the way to work it out. Some said this, and some said that. At last a young mouse got up,and said that he had a good idea. “We could tie(系)a bell(铃铛)around the foot of the cat. Then when he comes 23 , we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away.” 24 agreed with his idea, and all of them were happy. But an old wise mouse stood up and said, "That's a wonderful idea, but who will tie the bell to the cat?” The mice just looked at each other quietly, but nobody 25 . ( )21. A. cut up B. look for C. help out D. give up ( )22. A. game B. invitation C. meeting D. competition ( )23. A. farther B. closer C. faster D. clearer ( )24. A. No one B. Someone C. Everyone D. Anyone ( )25. A. answered B. expected C. cared D. cheated B A group of boys played around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. "It would be 26 to climb to the top!” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their 27 were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played. One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 28 thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb 29 they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree 30 David did,he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was 31 to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you make it to reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept 32 as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and 33 falling down. 34 ,I looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 35 I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to make our dreams come true. ( )26. A. boring B. exciting C. strange D. surprising ( )27. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. mothers ( )28. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. Anyone ( )29. A. as carefully as B. as high as C. as long as D. as far as ( )30. A. when B. before C. after D. as ( )31. A. sleepy B. nervous C. sad D. happy ( )32. A. looking down B. looking for C. looking up D. looking at ( )33. A. were interested in B. were angry with C. were afraid of D. were strict with ( )34. A. Unluckily B. Secondly C. However D. Since ( )35. A. until B. as soon as C. every time D. when 第2节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are yo planning to have a trip outside cities？ Here are some choices for you. Places to visit Mount Qingcheng Flowers Dance World Pingle Ancient Town Activities to do Two day’s trip of going mountain climbing, visiting temples（寺庙）, and going camping in the forest. One day’s trip to visit different kinds of roses（玫瑰）, make rose cakes, and learn to plant roses at home. Three days’ trip to go boating on the Zhuxi Lake, visit a local plants garden, and enjoy nice food at local people’s homes. Ways to get there 2 hours’ tour by bus 1 hour’s tour by train 3 hours’ tour by bus, and half hour’s walking. Prices 80 yuan per adult; 40 yuan for children under 12. (Meals not included.) 55 yuan per adult; 30 yuan for children under 12. (Lunch included.) 120 yuan per adult; 90 yuan for children under 10. (Meals included.) Places to stay The local forest Local people’s homes ( )36.Lucy is interested in boating.Which tour might be the best for her? A. Pingle Ancient Town. B. Mountain Qingcheng. C. Flowers Dance World. D. All is OK. ( )37.What can't Peter do if he chooses to visit Mount Qingcheng? A. To stay in the local forest. B. To visit a local plants garden. C. To visit temples. D. To climb mountains. ( )38.Mr.and Mrs.Lin,with their 11-year-old son,book a tour to Flowers Dance World.How much do they need to pay? A. 110 yuan. B. 140 yuan. C. 145 yuan. D.165 yuan. ( )39.What do these trips have in common? A. All the meals are included. B. People all need to take buses. C. All activities happen outside cities. D. People all must pay for 50 yuan. ( )40.Where can we possibly read this article? A. In a science magazine. B. In a history magazine. C. In a cooking magazine. D. In a tour magazine. B Yesterday I had one of the most terrible experiences of my life!A storm woke me up early. I got up and looked out of the window of our hotel. I listened to the thunder(雷声) and watched the lightning(闪电). It wasn't scary at that time—it was exciting! But then I looked at my phone and saw the news that a hurricane(飓风) was coming. I asked my dad what a hurricane is and asked him if he knew what to do. He told me not to worry because a hurricane is just a big storm. We stayed in our hotel room and by the afternoon, there was even more rain. And the winds were getting stronger and stronger. In the evening, a hotel worker asked all the visitors to go to the dining hall. When we were all inside, we put tables in front of the doors and then we got down on the floor together in the corner(角落). We waited and waited. The winds got louder,the rain became heavier and then it suddenly went dark. I was so scared that I held(抓住)my dad's hand. We stayed there for a long time. Finally,morning arrived. ▲ I felt so happy that we were safe(安全的). I hope I will never have a night like that again. ( )41. The writer learned what a hurricane is A. from his father B. from a visitor C. on his phone D. on the computer ( )42. Where did the writer spend the night? A. In the music hall. B. In his father's room. C.In the dining hall. D.In the worker's room. ( )43. Which sentence is best for“ ▲ ”in the last paragraph? A. I was so nervous. B. My room was in a mess. C. I went to the hotel again. D. The storm was over. ( )44. How did the writer's feelings change in the passage? A. Scared→excited→worried→happy. B. Worried→excited→happy→scared. C. Excited→worried→scared→happy. D. Happy→excited→worried→scared. ( )45.What's the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Hotel Worker B. A Piece of Bad News C. Visiting a Special Hotel D. Experiencing a Hurricane C Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have long-term bad influences(影响) on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The search points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can't probably get on well with our friends and our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we'll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings of fear,disappointment and so on. Also, pay closer attention to those everyday things that will make us angry.We may get angry in the long lines at the store. Take a step back and consider that it isn't personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. ( )46.According to the text,if we hide our angry feelings, we may . A. find it hard to solve problems B. lose our friendships with others C. be more likely to become angry D. have some health problems ( )47.Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x)and the bad result of that(y)? ( )48.Which can help deal with the feelings of anger? a.Exercising. b.Eating delicious food. c.Talking about the feelings. d.Doing some controlled breathing. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd ( )49.What does the underlined word“calm”mean in Chinese? A. 使愤怒 B. 使冷静 C.使沮丧 D.使振奋 ( )50.What's the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why Are You Angry? C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger? 第三节：补全短文（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） In the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was a man in the State of Wei called Geng Lei. One day Geng Lei went out to catch animals with the king. 51 Geng Lei saw it and said to the king. “I can shoot down the bird by only pulling my bowstring(弓弦).” The king didn't believe it. 52 But he let him try it. Geng Lei said nothing. He pointed his bow at the wild bird flying in the sky,pulling the bowstring without using an arrow(箭). 53 The king couldn't believe his eyes and asked for the reason. Geng Lei walked over and picked up the bird. Then he said to the king, “Look, this bird has been hurt from arrows in the past. I knew the fact from its sad voice. 54 At last, it became weaker and weaker and all the birds flew away. Only this one left flying in the sky. It was very afraid and sang sadly. 55 So it simply gave up trying to live." The king was satisfied with Geng Lei's words and thought Geng Lei was a wise man. A. To the king’s surprise, the bird really fell onto the ground. B. He thought it was impossible and Geng Lei couldn’t succeed in doing so. C. Hearing the sound of the bowstring, it was too afraid to fly any longer. D. Then the bird stopped flying and stayed in a tree. E. It was hurt and it couldn’t catch the others. F. Suddenly, a bird flew over in the sky. 第三部分 写 （共四节；满分50分） 第一节 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. I bought a new car last week. Now I can drive my car to work i of taking the subway. 57. It’s kind of you to p so much useful information for me. 58. The strong wind came and soon it started to rain h . 59. I still keep the toy truck because it r me of my happy Childhood. 60. Tigers are e because of people’s activities. There are only a few living in the forests. 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Jahkil Jackson, an 11-year-old kid, is doing something helpful—he’s changing the world by 61 (offer) Blessing Bag (福袋) to people in need. It all started when his aunt took him to feed the homeless. Jackson was 62 (surprise) when he noticed how they lived. And it soon 63 (become)the kid's mission(使命)to help the homeless. He took it 64 (serious)although he was young. “You may never imagine what 65 hard life the homeless live. Some people are unhealthy, 66 they are too poor to see a doctor.Some even can't keep 67 (they)clean,because they don't have basic items(基本用品)like soap and toothbrushes,” said Jackson. When he got home,he made a decision to do more to help the homeless. 68 the help of his family and friends,Jackson set up an organization called Project I Am.They sold shirts 69 (raise) money to make Blessing Bags, which are filled with things a person needs, and then gave them to the homeless. So far, Jackson has given away more than 6,000 Blessing Bags. Jackson gets great 70 (satisfy) from helping others. He says he will keep on volunteering in this way. Jackson truly sets an example for us: it’s never too young or too old to help others. 第三节 阅读填空 (共 5 分；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。 Do you think getting cold can give you a cold? Is it bad to drink milk when you have a cold? Ranit Mishori, a family medicine doctor in Washington, says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just means people stay inside more. People like staying together and may get the same cold virus (病毒) if they shake hands, sneeze(打喷嚏) or cough near one another. Grown-ups usually get two to three colds a year. Children may catch four or five. Dr Mishori says some people wrongly believe they can be free from colds for the rest of their life once they get the virus one time. There is still no cure(疗法) for the common cold. But Dr Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner. If you get a cold,you start taking about two grams(克) of Vitamin C a day. Dr Mishori says honey, bears' favorite food, seems really helpful to children with colds. According to Dr Mishori, you have to drink a lot. You can drink water or you can drink tea—anything that gets into your body. That's very important. But what about drinking milk during a cold? Mishori says, "Drinking milk during a cold possibly does make you uncomfortable. But clearly if you have a baby and that's all it drinks, you should not stop giving the baby milk.” About Colds The 71 for having colds in winter △Not because of low temperatures but because people spend more time staying inside. Ways to get the cold virus △By shaking hands, sneezing or 72 near each other. More details (细节) about colds △There is 73 risk of colds in grown-ups than in children. △Once getting the virus can not stop you from colds for the rest of life. Ways to help with common colds △Take about two grams of Vitamin C a day. △ 74 may be of great help to children with colds. △Drink much water or tea every day. △It’s 75 that drinking milk might make you feel more uncomfortable. 第四节：书面表达（共25分） 6月5日是世界环境保护日(Word Environment Day)，你校组织以“Being a volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语演讲比赛，假如李明参加比赛，请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下： 品质 助人为乐、善良、有礼貌 爱好 旅游、阅读、上网 事迹 组织慈善义演（a charity show），为WWF筹集资金...... 感悟 地球是我们唯一的家园保护环境，人人有责 措施 ......（至少两点） Being a volunteer of Going Green Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. Thank you for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$