Unit 5 On the Road Using language 语法 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 5　On the road　 　 Using language -ing as attributive Attributive （定语） 定义：定语是用来修饰、限定名词或代词的句子成分。  种类：形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、定语从句都可以作定语。 含义：汉语中常翻译为“……的”。 1.He is a considerate boy. 2.I never knew you were the someone waiting for me. Lead - in What are the functions of the V- ing ? 1. The news sounds encouraging. 2. Caring for the patients is her job. 3. He enjoys listening to violin music. 4. The man standing by the window is our teacher. 表语 主语 宾语 定语 汉语中常翻译为“……的” Read and think 1.Over 200,000 people read the blog. 2.The sun is rising. Discover the rules He asked an embarrassing question. 他提了一个令人难堪的问题。 The person standing at the school gate is Professor Wang. 站在学校门口的人是王教授。 结论： 1. Ving单词+名词 前置定语 2. 名词+ving短语 后置定语 位置 ? 注意: 名词是不定代词时要后置, 如 something amusing. 语法梳理 Practice 翻译下列短语 游泳池 候车室 阅览室 睡袋 会议室 升起的太阳 发展中国家 swimming pool waiting room reading room sleeping bag meeting room rising sun developing countries (1)句子语法填空 ①A little child 　　　 　(learn) to walk often falls.  ②Do you know the number of people 　　　　(come) to the party?  ③This passage can be used as 　　____ 　　 (listen) material.  learning coming listening 句子语法填空 ①Ladies and gentlemen,please go and wait in the 　　 　　 (meet) room.  ②The boy who won the contest was an_____________ 　　　 　 (outstand) student in our school.  meeting outstanding The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy.People who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views.The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show. Rewrite the underlined words using the –ing form. Bernina Express :贝尔尼纳快车 Rewrite the underlined words using the -ing form. The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views. The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show. running travelling lining wanting 作定语 用法 例句 过去分词(done) 表示被动和 完成 The bridge built last year is very big. 现在分词的一般被动式(being done) 表示被动和进行 The bridge being built now is very big. 不定式的一般被动式(to be done) 表示被动和将来 The bridge to be built next year will be very big. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There was a ____________(disappoint) look on her face when she heard the _________ (bore) news. 2. It is said that there are more than 200 foreign students ________(study) Chinese in the school. 3. Ladies and gentlemen, pleasse go and wait in the ___________(meet) room. 4. Those ________(wish) to join this club should sign here. 5. A travel company in Hong Kong says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people _________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 6. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange balnket __________(cover) the desert. 7. The question ______________(discuss) now is about English grammar. 8. They gave a _____________(convince) show of the car’s safety features. 9. In this information age, we should adapt to the rapidly ____________(change) world. 10. As we all know, China is a great country ____________ (belong) to the Third World. 巩固练习 being discussed disappointed boring studying meeting wishing living covering convincing changing belonging Thank You $$