第6课时 八年级(上) Units 1～2-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语讲练本（人教版PPT）

1 八年级(上) Units 1~2 第6课时 2 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 Grammar Focus 3 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 4 Unit 2 What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. 5 考点1 seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored. 好像仍然没人觉得无聊。(八上P3) 6 【特别提醒】 (1)seem强调从言行举止上“看起来”;而look强调从外表上“看起来”。 (2)seem to do sth. 和 It seems that. . . 可以相互转换。 7 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Students seemed very 　　　　(excite) when hearing of the news. 2. Bill is ahead of all the other runners. It 　　　　(seem) that he will be the winner. 3. You seem 　　　　(have) a high opinion of yourself. 4. There seem 　　　　(be) many people on the subway. excited seems to have to be 8 考点2 decide的用法 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗并且有些热, 所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。(八上P5) 9 【特别提醒】 decide的名词形式是decision, 常构成make one’s own decision“自己做决定”。decide (not) to do sth. 相当于make a decision (not) to do sth. 。 My father made a decision to buy a new computer. =My father decided to buy a new computer. 我爸爸决定买一台新电脑。 10 ▶考点专练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Have you decided 　　　　 (buy) the house near the sea? 2. My brother decided not 　　　　 (play) computer games anymore. 3. I can’t decide when 　　　　 (leave) for home. 4. It 　　　　 (decide) that the polluted industry should be closed. 5. I finally made a 　　　　(decide) to travel alone. to buy to play to leave is decided decision 11 考点3 try的用法 My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我姐姐试玩了滑翔伞。(八上P5) 12 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 让我们尝试用另一种方式来做这项任务。 Let’s 　　　　　　　　　in another way. 2. 戴维说他会尽力解决这个问题。 David said he would 　　　　　　　　　　. 3. 如果你喜欢这件裙子, 你可以试穿一下。 If you like this dress, 　 . 4. 每个人都应该竭尽全力保护环境。 Everybody should 　　　　　　　　　 　　　. try doing the work try to solve the problem you can try it on try his best to protect the environment 13 考点4 wonder的用法 I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我在想过去这儿的生活是什么样子的。(八上P5) 14 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 我想知道飞机是否能按时降落。 I wonder 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 . 2. 难怪你累了, 你已经学了好几个小时了。 　　　　　　　　　　　　. You’ve been studying for hours. 3. 我想知道这个单词怎么发音。 I wonder 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4. 我想知道你会去哪里过周末。 I wonder 　　　　　　　　　　　　 　. 5. 令人惊奇的是, 没有一个人选择放弃。 　　　　　　　　　 no one chose to give up. if/whether the plane can land on time No wonder you’re tired how to pronounce this word where you will spend your weekend It’s a wonder that 15 考点5 辨析because与because of And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气, 底下的东西我们什么都看不到。(八上P5) 单词/短语 用法 because 从属连词, 引导原因状语从句, 不与so连用 because of 介词短语, 后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式 16 ▶考点专练 选词填空, 词汇可用不止一次 because　because of 1. I didn’t buy the gift 　　　　it was too expensive. 2. He failed to get the job 　　　 　 his illness. 3. In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, 　　　　it is very bad to make such social animals live alone. 4. The football game has to be put off till next Friday 　　　 　the bad weather. because because of because because of 17 考点6 enough的用法 My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没有带够钱, 所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(八上P5) 18 【特别提醒】 (1)enough可以与so. . . that. . . 相互转换。 He is rich enough to buy a plane. = He is so rich that he can buy a plane. 他很有钱, 可以买一架飞机。 (2)enough可以与too. . . to. . . 相互转换。 He is not old enough to go to school. = He is too young to go to school. 他太小, 不能去上学。 19 ▶考点专练 一句多译 我的妹妹年纪太小了, 不能自己穿衣服。 1. 　 . 2. 　 . 3. 　 . My sister is not old enough to dress herself My sister is too young to dress herself My sister is so young that she can’t dress herself 20 考点7 频度副词的用法 —What do you usually do on weekends? 周末你通常干什么? —I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。(八上P9) 21 ▶考点专练 用适当的频度副词填空 1. My father is very busy. He 　　　　ever has time to be at home. 2. Most of the time I have breakfast at seven, but 　　　　 I eat a little late. 3. As long as we work together and 　　　　give up, we can overcome all the difficulties. hardly sometimes never 22 考点8 mind的用法 It is healthy for the mind and the body. 这有利于身心健康。(八上P13) 【特别提醒】 对于Would you mind (not) doing sth. ? =Would you mind one’s (not) doing sth. ? 的回答, yes表示“介意”, no表示“不介意”。 23 ▶考点专练 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 这是个好主意——我会放在心上的。 It’s a good idea—I’ll 　 . 2. 我怕爸爸会改变主意把我带回家去。 I was afraid that Dad would 　　　　　　　　and take me back home. 3. 可以请你再解释一遍吗? Would you mind 　　　　　　　　, please? 4. 约翰下定了决心戒烟。 John 　　　　　　　　to give up smoking. keep it in mind change his mind explaining it again made up his mind 24 【语法链接】 1. 复合不定代词(见本书P109)　　　　　　 2. 一般过去时(见本书P158) 3. 反身代词(见本书P108) 4. 频度副词(见本书P132) 25 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1. 因为大雨, 我们没有做户外运动。 2. 我没去好玩的地方, 也没买特别的东西。 3. 这是如此有趣的一本书。 4. 4.我有记日记的好习惯。 5. 只有百分之四十的学生每天看杂志。 We didn’t do outdoor sports because of the heavy rain. I didn’t go anywhere funny or buy anything special. This is such an interesting book. I have a good habit of keeping diaries. Only forty percent of the students read magazines every day. 一 三 题序 二 四 26 二、情境运用 1. A: 　 ? B: I went to Tian’anmen Square. 2. A: 　 ? B: Yes, I bought a lot of vegetables and fruit yesterday. 3. A: 　 ? B: I usually help with the housework on weekends. 4. A: 　 ? B: I exercise twice a week. 5. A: Do you often eat junk food? B: 　 . Where did you go on vacation Did you go shopping yesterday What do you usually do on weekends How often do you exercise No, I never eat junk food 一 三 题序 二 四 27 三、阅读填空 Now more and more children are becoming overweight and less creative (有创意的) because they spend too much time in front of the computer. Child Protective Services(儿童保护组织) in the US asked children to go out 1. 　　　　(do) some outdoor games instead of playing computer games. A report 2. 　　　　(say) in the US, lots of children spend about 1, 000 hours 3. 　　　　 year playing computer games. Of course, some of 4. 　　　(they) are overweight. Besides, they have poor eyesight and can’t see things 5. 　　　　(clear). to do says a them clearly 一 三 题序 二 四 28 How can the problem 6. 　　　　 (solve)? First we should keep away 7. 　　　　 the computer. The doctor says the 8. 　　　　(long) children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, stop playing computer games 9.　　　　 go out to take more exercise! You can swim, 10. 　　　　(ride) a horse, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It’s good for your health and you can make some new friends! be solved from longer and ride 一 三 题序 二 四 29 四、补全对话 Peter: Hi, Scott! Did you have a good school trip? Scott: Yes, I did. 1.　　　 　　　　 Peter: How did you get there? 2. 　　　　　　 Scott: No. We took the bus. Peter: 3. 　　　　　　 Scott: Pandas, lions and giraffes. They were very interesting. Peter: 4. 　　　　　　 Scott: Yes, but not many. 5. 　　　　 It was difficult to take photos. Peter: Oh, I see. 一 三 题序 二 四 30 1. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. We went to the zoo. C. I stayed at home. D. We were all at school. 2. A. Did you take the bus? B. Did you ride your bikes? C. What time do you get up? D. How far is it from your home? 3. A. How long did it take? B. What’s your favorite day? C. Why do you like lions? D. What animals did you see? 4. A. Did you take any photos? B. Sounds like you had fun. C. Did you eat lunch at home? D. Let’s go to see the tigers. 5. A. The people were friendly to her. B. The school trip was relaxing. C. There were too many people there. D. It’s a warm and beautiful day. 一 三 题序 二 四 31 【熟词生义】 1. wonder v. 想知道;琢磨 生义: A. v. 感到诧异;非常惊讶　B. n. 奇迹;奇观 (1)I don’t wonder you’re tired. You’ve had a busy day. 　A　 (2)This landscape is one of the natural wonders of the world. 　B　 2. point n. 得分;点　v. 指;指向 生义: A. n. 时刻;阶段 　B. n. 观点;见解 (1)She made several interesting points in the article. 　B　 (2)We were on the point of giving up. 　A　 A B B A 一 三 题序 二 四 32 $$