第6课时 八年级(上) Units1～2全练本-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省济南市中考英语全练本（人教版Word）

第6课时　八年级(上) Units 12 一、15 CDABD　二、15 BFCGE 三、15 DACBB　610 ACDCB　1115 ADABD 四、1.learned　2.stories　3.usually　4.satisfied　5.a 6.Without　7.has published　8.myself　9.and 10.to start 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 　　　　第6课时　八年级(上) Units 12 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On November 13th, 2023, people across Kenya(肯尼亚) took part in their first national tree-planting holiday. The holiday was created to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya􀆳s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government has a goal of planting 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees. In early November, the government announced(宣布) National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13th. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready for planting. The government also created a special app to help organize the tree planting. The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant, and record their efforts. It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. On that day, people all over Kenya turned out(出现) in large numbers to take part in the holiday. In the capital, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining. Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country. Workers, students, families and other groups showed up to take part. (2024雅安) (　　)1.Why did Kenya create the tree-planting holiday? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.To help people relax. B.To tell people to develop farming. C.To encourage people to plant trees. D.To make people enjoy its beautiful forests. (　　)2.Why is there less and less land covered by forests in Kenya? A.Because there are fewer farmers. B.Because wildlife needs the land. C.Because the rainwater takes away the land. D.Because people cut down the forests for a living. (　　)3.How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? A.15 billion. B.13 million. C.30 billion. D.150 million. (　　)4.What do we know about the special app in Paragraph 3? A.It is created to record the weather. B.It is helpful for people to collect young trees. C.It shows the number of trees in only one area. D.It tells people the importance of planting trees. (　　)5.What was Kenyan people􀆳s opinion about the national tree-planting holiday? A.They refused to join in it. B.They thought it was too boring. C.They made no effort to celebrate it. D.They provided strong support for it. 二、阅读七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all love spending time by the sea. Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits(益处) all around the year. 1.　　　　 Most of us would say we feel healthier by the ocean. In the past, doctors would actually suggest spending time by the sea to their patients. And research has shown that people who live on the coast are more likely to believe their health is good compared to those living in a city. So how do we benefit, exactly?  Well, to start with, it􀆳s great for our mental(心理) health. Scientists have discovered that we have something called a blue mind. They have shown that watching, listening to the waves(海浪) or being in the ocean helps our brains slow down. 2.　　　　 This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime.  3.　　　　 We go out a lot more when we􀆳re on holiday by the sea. We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too. 4.　　　　 Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good for people with breathing problems too. There is less pollution in the air near the ocean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in homes with central heating. It has even been found that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin.  5.　　　　 We look forward so much to having our next one! (2023济南)  A.Breathing the air in the city makes you more active. B.Others usually have to wait for the next vacation. C.Being by the sea is also good for our physical health. D.Kids especially like to have fun by the sea in summer. E.Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday. F.The sound of them can help us relax and feel free from stress. G.And if you take your walks on the beach, this is a lot better. 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was December 23rd. I became 　1　 because it was my last night at school that term. The December holidays would 　2　 the next day.  　3　, the happy time came and the December holidays started. I hurried home and well prepared for my trip. It was time for my 　4　, my sister and me to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday.  Mom drove a car to the 　5　. A close family friend, Peter, was coming with us. Everyone was 　6　 on the way. We sang songs with the radio. Suddenly Mom 　7　, “Oh, God, the brakes(刹车) aren􀆳t working!”  We were coming to a crossroads. The traffic light ahead was 　8　. Many cars were waiting patiently. Mom had to make a 　9　: rush into the cars or turn onto the sidewalk. There was nobody on the sidewalk.To avoid causing danger to other cars, she 　10　 to make a turn.  The turn was so sudden that the 　11　 hit a big tree. Peter was not wearing his seat belt(安全带) and his door opened. He 　12　 from the car and fell to the ground heavily.  When the car completely 　13　, we ran to him and called the police. He was sent to the 　14　 at once. Luckily, he was saved.  Always remember to 　15　 your seat belt in a car. It􀆳s a matter of life and death! (2024内江)  (　　)1.A.surprised B.worried C.sad D.excited (　　)2.A.begin B.pass C.continue D.change (　　)3.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally D.Sometimes (　　)4.A.brother B.mom C.cousin D.grandpa (　　)5.A.park B.airport C.bank D.school (　　)6.A.happy B.calm C.silent D.strange (　　)7.A.turned out B.looked out C.cried out D.spelled out (　　)8.A.bright B.high C.green D.red (　　)9.A.plan B.list C.choice D.mistake (　　)10.A.failed B.decided C.refused D.forgot (　　)11.A.car B.plane C.belt D.light (　　)12.A.climbed B.left C.walked D.flew (　　)13.A.stopped B.shook C.worked D.appeared (　　)14.A.office B.hospital C.garden D.museum (　　)15.A.sell B.hide C.bring D.wear 四、阅读填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she 1.　　　　(learn) her first Chinese character(汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own 2.　　　　(story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She 3.　　　　(usual) started at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised(修改) the pieces several times until she was 4.　　　　(satisfy).  In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be 5.　　　　 success. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy(同情). “Don􀆳t feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans. “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. 6.　　　　 them, I could never have finished this book.”  So far, the elderly woman 7.　　　　(publish) six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It􀆳s never too late. I enjoy 8.　　　　(I) when writing,” Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day 9.　　　　 eating a balanced diet. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me 10.　　　　(start) after 60?” she says jokingly. (2024南充改编)  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$