2025届天津市新华中学高三下学期高考模拟1英语试卷

2024一2025学年高三级部第二学期高考校模拟1 英语学科 本试卷分为第【卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共130分，考试用时100分钟。 第1卷第1至5页，第I卷第6页。 答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将木试卷和答题卡 一并交间。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 1.In response to the growing concern about plastic pollution,the student council decided to introduce a campus-wide to encourage recycling and reduce single-use plastic consumption. A.institution B.initiative C.introduction D instruction 2.-How many students in your class have completed the science experiment report on time? Half of them are still struggling with the data analysis. A.Nobody B.No one C.Nothing D.None 3.-The student union is recruiting new members,and they're asking me to run for president.Should I take it on? Leading a team requires a lot of time,but it could be a great leadership opportunity. A.It's now or never B.You have my word C.It's a double-edged sword D.Don't bite off more than you can chew 4.In his lecture,the professor used vivid examples and detailed diagrams to the complex theories of quantum physics,making them more accessible to the students A.represent B.highlight C.illustrate D.clarify 5.-Look at this!I some old pictures and this baby picture. -Is it a picture of you It's so lovely. A.was going through;found B.am going through;find 高三级部校模拟1 英译学科 G went through;had found D.had gone through;found 6.Henry can't attend the party at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party at Marie's house tomorrow. A held;being held B.to be held;to be held C.to be held;held D.being held;to be held 7.Hard he tried,he couldn't figure out the solution to the math problem within the time limit. A although B.while Cas D.even if 8.The soldiers soon reached was once an old temple the villages used as a school. A.which;where B what;which C.where;which D.what;where 9.-Dad,I have been appointed as manager of our company,but I'm worried about it. -Why worry?Increased responsibility can your best qualities. A bring in B.bring about C bring up D.bring out 10.-Can I pay the bill by check? -Sorry,sir.But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment be made in cash. A.shall B.need C.will D.can 11. difficult the task may be,we must finish it on time,because we can't meet such a precious opportunity we have expected. A Whatever;that B.However;as C.However;that D.Whatever:which 12.Fluent French and English give me an edge in job hunting fierce competition. A.owing to B regardless of C.in spite of D.in line with 13.Three-fifths of the school's outdoor sports facilities,including the basketball courts and tennis courts, damaged in the recent storm. A was B.were C has been D.had been 14.The speaker's humorous accounts and relatable examples made the otherwise dry topic surprisingly kceping the audience attentive throughout the lecture. A.enthusiastic B engaging C.expressive D exhausting 15.-The school drama club is holding auditions for the lead role in the play.Are you going to try out? I'm not confident in my acting skills,but maybe I should give it a shot. A.It's not my cup of tea B.I'm on the fence C No way D.By all means 第1页共6页 第二节，完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） In a fast-paced world driven by noise,excitement,and continuous connections due to technology, I think we've lost a(n)16 for something essential to the human experience:Quiet. This past weekend,I found myself 17 to my computer screen in a flurry (of 18 work to build my career.I was19 social media and worrying about building my vision for tomorrow.Like so many evenings,the call of the Internet had 20 me in,and the beautiful July night in Pennsylvania was 21 until my husband stepped in and reminded me that there's more to life than noises,likes and followers. We got into our truck and drove ten minutes to a local state park,a place that has22 our different stages of life through the years.Phones and computers23.we spent the evening in nature,enjoying simple scenes and24 in the quiet of the setting. Gone were the rings of notifications,the honking horns (of cars flying by,and the25 of YouTube videos.In their place,a silence 26us of something we both know but sometimes lose 27 of:Life's quiet,simple moments are sometimes the most beautiful. In these peaceful moments,I found a(n)28with nature and with my husband.I found a reminder that there is a world 29 the computer and the 30 of our fast-paced life. _31,I was reminded that in these quiet moments,we were able to hear the most important voice:our own. Our world 32 constant attcntion and cngagement.We become so 33 to constantly connecting and engaging with others that we fail to apprcciate somcthing 34 to our happiness: our inner voice. So take a moment,take a break and take some time to find the quiet in your life.Let the quiet moments in life remind you that your inner voice 35 to be heard. 16.A.cooperation B.appreciation C.confidence D.opportunity 17.A.related B.devoted C.glued D.allowed 18.A.regular B.simple C.busy D.interesting 19.A.drowning in B.fond of C.curious about D.sensitive to 20.A showed B.sucked C.forced D led 21.A.acquired B.occupied C.ignored D.stressed 22.A.witnessed B.experienced C. presented D.undertaken 高三级部校模拟】英语学：科 23.A.hung on B..tumed on C.worn out D.shut off 24.A.trapped B.involved C.bathed D.stuck 25.A.existence B.attraction C.impression D.separation 26.A.relieved B.refreshed C.related D.reminded 27.A track B.sight C.control D.hope 28.A.connection B.imagination C.exploration D.prediction 29.A against B.with C.beyond D.about 30.A.chaos B yalues C.meaning D.quality 31.A In addition B.In short C.After all D.Above all 32.A.avoids B.desires C.transfers D.spells 33.A.opposed B.limited C.entitled D.addicted 34.A.glorious B.unique C.essential D.superior 35.A.remains B.tends C.appears D.deserves 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项巾，选出最佳选项。 A Gymnastics Instructor Wanted About us PCYC(Police Citizens Youth Club)Queensland is a not-for-profit organization established in 1948,aiming to build safer and healthier communities.We focus on young people's personal and leadership development by offering state-wide programs,services and facilities through 54 branches, two leadership development centers and two activity centers. About the position PCYC Burdckin currently wants gymnastics instructors,who will assist in the development and delivery of the gymnastics programs to PCYC clients. Casual work(approximately 20-30 hours per week) $28.38-$31.80 per hour(depending on previous experience and qualification-junior rate may apply） To be employed,you must be qualified to get a Working with Children Check or Blue Card and be willing to undertake a National Police Check. 第2页共6页 ● Applicants with intermediate accreditation()from Gymnastics Queensland will be considered with priority. What we can offer Free onsite parking and free access to PC 24/7 gyms Flexible work environment and working hours ● Opportunity to work in an established branch with a great team Key responsibilities include Deliver a broad range of fun group gymnastics programs for all ages,in accordance with safety and industry-approved practice requirements. Contribute towards creative marketing and promotion of the gymnastics programs to maintain current participants and attract new participants. ● Ensure our gymnastics equipment is maintained and used in a safe manner. Instruct and assist the work of junior coaching staff. Deadline Applications close on 8.September,2022.Interested?Click here to apply. 36.What is PCYC Queensland's goal? A To provide the youth with advice on personal emotions. B.To make a fortune through state-wide programs. C.To build more branches outside Queensland. D.To improve community security and health. 37.How much can a gymnastics instructor in PCYC Burdekin earn in s week? A.S100-$300. B.$330-S530. C.$560-$960 D.$990-S1390 38.What should you do to increase your chance of being employed by PCYC Burdekin? A.Express the desire to work for National Police Agency. B.Show the intermediate gymnastics qualification. C.Present the experiences in dealing with children. D.Explain the urgent need for a full-time job 39.If hired,a gymnastics instructor will be responsible for 高三级部校模拟1英语学科 A seekingjunior coaches to build a team B selecting suitable equipment for teenagers C helping advertise the gymnastics programs D designing new gymnastics programs independently 40.Where does this text probably come from? A.A Queensland's local paper. B.A job-hunting mobile app. C..A popular science website. D.A notice-board in a gym. B According to reports,three-quarters of all crops around the world depend on pollinating insects like bees and butterflies.By pollinating,pollinators enable the production of seeds.Without them, crop farming can become extremely difficult or costly threatening food supplies and prices globally. Research has shown a rapid and consistent decline in pollinator populations.Average butterfly populations have almost halved since 1991 and bee populations in particular face a sharp decline.Given the world's growing dependence on these insects,we can only expect the problem to worsen if no action is taken. Much has been written about how intensive farming practices the use of chemical pesticides( )and pollution are threatening the survival of these helpful insects.To add to the already critical situation,global warming is contributing significantly to the rapid disappearance of pollinators. Climate change is a major threat to pollinators,with rising temperatures and increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events affecting the food sources and habitats,on which pollinators depend for their survival. Climate change also changes the timing and availability of lowering plants,leading to mismatches between pollinators and their food sources.A study has found that climate change has shifted plants' blooming to earlier times and caused certain plants to move to higher areas,resulting in a decline in pollination. Another study has found that climate change could lead to a decline in the quality of nectar.which is the main food source for many pollinators.As temperatures rise,the sugar content of nectar decreases, making it less nutritious for pollinators.This lcads to a dccline in the health and reproductive succcss of pollinators,as well as a decline in the pollination of plants. Needless to say,cutting global emissions (is key.It's essential that we continue to advocate for emission reductions.From country-level to individual businesses,more concrete roadmaps to net zero are a must. 第3页共6页 We must at least minimize,if not prevent,the usage of pesticides,since these chemicals are harmful to pollinators and can have a far-reaching effect on pollination as a whole. 41.What does Paragraph 1 try to show? A,The influence of crop crises. B.The importance of pollinators. C The serious challenges faced by humans. D.The increasing difficulty of crop production. 42.How does the author sound in Paragraph 2? A.Curious. B.Suspicious. C.Humorous. D.Anxious. 43.What do Paragraphs 3-4 mainly talk about? A.Why chemical pesticides are harmful to pollinators. B.Causes of the decline in pollinator populations. C.The importance of pollinators to the ecosystem. D How climate change has affected pollinators. 44.What have the two studies found? A.Climate change greatly affects pollination. B.Pollution seriously threatens pollinators survival. C.Global warming contributes to the loss of pollinators'habitats. D.Improper farming practices cause some pollinators to disappear. 45.What is a suggestion for helping pollinators? A Starting keeping bees. B.Reducing pesticide use. C Increasing the amount of nectar. D. Building more habitats for pollinators. Want to know what is coming soon to a cinema near you?Probably not an hour-and-a-half-long movie,like the old days.This year audiences have experienced the longest of several film series. Moreover,"Oppenheimer",Christopher Nolan's three-hour movie,required 11 miles of film stock for IMax showings.Even film enthusiasts struggle to concentrate for that long.When watching the movie, some viewers sat nodding.Afterwards there was a mad rush and a long line for the toilets.When did 高三级都校榄拟】英语学科 watching a film become such hard work? Film-makers began mass-producing lengthy pictures in the early 1960s.Cinema was developing and directors wanted to distinguish their art from television.Epics()were on the silver screen, including "Lawrence of Arabia"(1962),which surpassed the three-and-a-half-hour mark.Runtimes of popular films went up and down over the following decades.But they have ballooned since 2018. Franchises(特许经销权)are one driver of this trend.Studios want to make the most out of their costly intellectual property,but they are competing with streaming platforms for eyeballs.The hope is that a long-drawn-out "event"movie will lure (audiences away from the small screen and into cinemas.This approach has often paid off:"Avengers:Endgame"(2019),Marvel's three-hour superhero film,is the second--highest-grossing(票房第二商的)film in history.In2022 long movies made up most of the highest-grossing films in America.Another explanation for longer films has to do with directors' growing influence.Who would dare tell the likes of Mr Nolan to cut back his masterpieces? Anything that lures people off their sofas to see a film in theaters is good news for cinemas.But long runtimes also pose a "fundamental problem",complains Clare-Binns,managing director of Picturehouse,a British cinema group and film distributor.Long movies can mean giving up two showings per night,which hurts ticket sales and profits. 46.What do we know about"Oppenheimer"? A.It bored some viewers. B.It was made as a film scries. C.It satisfied many film enthusiasts. D.It broke the record for the longest movie. 47.Why did directors turn to epics in the 1960s? A.To set their works apart from those on television. B.To adopt a new approach to telling stories on screen. G To save the film industry from declining D.To breathe new life into the classics. 48.Why does the author mention"Avengers:Endgame"in paragraph 3? A.To recommend it to readers. B.To compare it with Nolan's masterpieces. C.To stress the importance of franchises. D.To prove the success of long movies. 49.What is the second reason for longer films? A.The rising influence of directors. B.Longer films mean higher ticket prices. 第4页共6页 C.The rise in the audience's attention span. D.Long films are better at telling stories than short ones 50.What is Clare Binns's attitude to long films? A Favorable. B.Tolerant. C.Critical. D.Unclear. D The thing about space is that it's huge-terrifyingly,impossibly huge.It took three days for the Apollo missions to get to the moon.It takes between five months and a year to get to Mars and around five years to get to Jupiter.The nearest star outside the Solar System is Proxima Centauri.which would take the Voyager spacecraft 80,000 years to get to. We're not really built for space travel.We don't live very long,relatively speaking.Our muscles and skeleton need gravity.We need oxygen,warmth,water and food,but space doesn't have any of these. We're not good with high doses (of radiation,either.In other words,space exploration is an incredibly dangerous venture. When I was a kid,exploring space was a big deal.The first space mission I remember was Vikingll, which landed on Mars.Honestly,I was expecting it to find alien life.Not intelligent life,maybe,but life. Back then I knew with absolute certainty that we were not alone in the universe.It was only a matter of time before we'd pick up radio signals from an alien civilization.I figured that one day in the not-too-distant future,those aliens would land,and we'd finally get to know our intcrgalactic neighbors. When the Space Shuttle program was first announced,I was convinced that the future was on its way.We were reaching outward.Humans were going to explore the universe,meet aliens,live on other worlds,and have adventures.And it was all going to happen in my lifetime. Of course,none of that has happened.There have been lots of incredible missions including Voyager I and II,New Horizons,and Cassini.None of these missions have involved astronauts,and the futurc that a lot of us had stampcd into our imaginations hasn't happencd.But we need to go on exploring.Exploration,knowledge,wonder,imagination-these are the best of what it means to be human.Let's boldly go already.The next giant leap doesn't have to be Mars.It would be incredible to find microbial(微生物的)life somewhere in outer space, On January 28,1986,I sat in the cafeteria of my high school and watched the Space Shuttle Challenger take off.The teachers at my school had set up TVs so that we could get inspired.Instead,we 商三级部校模拟1英语学科 all watched in horror as the space shuttle blew up.Seven astronauts died.Not one of us thought that we should cancel the Space Shuttle program or cut NASA's budget.If anything,we wanted more.We still do. 51.What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A.The difficultics of spacc travel. B.The main characteristics of space. C.The limitations of the human body. D.The location of Earth in the universe. 52.Which one didn't the author expect on space exploration when he was a kid? A.Evidence of alien life. B.Adventures in outer space. C.Knowledge about the origin of life D Communication with alien civilization. 53.Why do we need to continue the cause of space exploration according to the author? A.Living on other worlds will bring benefits. B.It involves the best things that make us human. C.Life existing beyond Earth can satisfy our needs. D.We will have great fun having adventures in spacc. 54.What message does the author intend to convey through the last paragraph? A.No difficulties would stop us from exploring the universe. B.We need to encourage more students to explore the unknown. C.Mankind's journey to space is a dangerous but rewarding one. D.More efforts should be made to ensure the safety of astronauts. 55.What is the main theme of this passage? A.The challenges of space travel. B.The need to continue space exploration. C The failed expectations of space exploration. D.The author's childhood memories of space travel. 第5页共6页