专题01 单项选择（云南专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

专题01 单项选择 名词 1．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—The evening party was a great ________. Everyone had a good time at the party. —Yes, that’s true. A．success B．choice C．decision D．purpose 2．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—I went to watch black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) in Da Shanbao last winter. —Wow, that must be a fantastic ________! A．tradition B．experience C．example D．interview 3．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）You’d better drink some hot tea with honey when you have a __________. A．sore throat B．sore back C．toothache D．nosebleed 4．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—There is something wrong with my ______, mom. —You’d better see a dentist. A．leg B．teeth C．head D．stomach 5．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）We should provide more __________ for endangered animals. A．pressure B．achievements C．protection D．inventions 6．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）Yu Yi is a good teacher with over 60 years of teaching ________. A．knowledge B．education C．talent D．experience 7．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Last month, Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great ________. —Yeah. Lots of people like it very much. A．success B．danger C．idea D．trouble 1．A 【详解】句意：——这次晚会是非常成功的。每个人在晚会上都玩得非常高兴。——是的，那是真的。 考查名词。success成功；choice选择；decision决定；purpose目的。根据“Everyone had a good time at the party.”可知，每个人在晚会上都玩得非常高兴，因此这次晚会很成功，故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：——去年冬天我去大山堡看黑颈鹤。——哇，那一定是一次很棒的经历！ 考查名词辨析。tradition传统；experience经历；example例子；interview采访。根据“I went to watch black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) in Da Shanbao last winter.”可知，这是一次很棒的经历，故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：喉咙痛时，你最好喝点加蜂蜜的热茶。 考查名词辨析。sore throat喉咙痛；sore back背痛；toothache牙疼；nosebleed流鼻血。由“You’d better drink some hot tea with honey”和常识可知，喉咙痛喝热茶会好一点。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的牙齿有些问题。——你最好去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。 leg腿；teeth牙齿；head头；stomach胃。根据下文“You’d better see a dentist.”可知，看牙医应是牙齿有问题。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：我们应该为濒危动物提供更多保护。 考查名词辨析。pressure压力；achievements成就；protection保护；inventions发明。根据“We should provide more...for endangered animals.”可知，要为濒危动物提供保护。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：Yu Yi是一位好老师，有超过60年的教学经验。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；education教育；talent天赋；experience经验。根据“over 60 years of teaching”可知，此处指教学经验很丰富，超过了60年。故选D。 7．A 【详解】句意：——上个月，格林先生的新书出版了并且它是很成功的。——是的，很多人都非常喜欢它。 考查名词词义辨析。success成功；danger危险；idea主意；trouble麻烦。根据“Lots of people like it very much.”可知，很多人都喜欢格林先生的新书，说明它很成功。故选A。 形容词/副词 8．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）— Is Qomolangma______________ mountain in the world? — Yes. It is____________ than any other mountain. A．higher; higher B．higher; the highest C．the highest; the highest D．the highest; higher 9．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—How ________ the basketball players are! —Yes. They just won the first place in the basketball match. A．lonely B．excited C．lovely D．strict 10．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Where have you been ____________ ? —I’ve travelled to Kunming. A．heavily B．completely C．suddenly D．recently 11．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Both of my parents can cook fish very well. But my mother cooks ________ than my father. A．successfully B．much successfully C．the most successfully D．more successfully 12．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）The boy has no friends here, so he feels very ________. A．relaxed B．lonely C．fantastic D．surprised 13．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）China is much ______ than the US in area. A．bigger B．more bigger C．more big D．big 14．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________ history than the USA． A．old; long B．older; longer C．the oldest; longer D．the oldest; the longer 15．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）There are lots of rivers in China. The Yangtze River is longer than ________ river in China. A．any B．other C．others D．any other 16．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）The girl felt ________ when she heard the ________ news. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 17．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Many people look forward to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, ______ sports lovers. A．simply B．probably C．luckily D．especially 18．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）China is one of ________ countries in the world. It has a long history. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 19．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）The earlier kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A．the best B．good C．better D．the better 20．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—I find telling the truth can be hard sometimes. —Yes, but being __________ is always the right way to do things. A．rapid B．perfect C．honest D．amazing 21．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—China has the second ________ population in the world. —Yes, and it’s also one of the strongest countries. A．biggest B．bigger C．more D．most 22．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Hurry up, Mike! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there is ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．nothing else D．important anything 23．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）______ is one of the best things to bring people closer. A．Excitement B．Laughter C．Stress D．Population 24．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）He is so ________ that no one dares (敢于) to play jokes on him. A．friendly B．popular C．serious D．outgoing 8．D 【详解】句意：——珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山吗？ ——是的。它比其他任何山都高。 考查最高级和比较级。根据“in the world”可知，空格所在句应用最高级，排除选项A和B；根据第二个空格后的“than”可知，该空格所在句用比较级，排除选项C，故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：——篮球运动员们多么兴奋啊！——是的。他们刚刚在篮球比赛中获得第一名。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；lovely可爱的；strict严格的。根据“They just won the first place in the basketball match.”可知，球员们刚在篮球比赛中获得第一名，心情应该是很兴奋。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：——你最近去哪儿了？——我去昆明旅行了。 考查副词词义辨析。heavily沉重地；completely完全地；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“I’ve travelled to Kunming.”可知，此句是问最近去哪里了。故选D。 11．D 【详解】句意：我父母两个人做鱼都很好吃。但我妈妈做的要比我爸爸更成功一些。 考查比较级。successfully成功地，副词原形；much successfully表达错误；the most successfully最成功地，副词最高级；more successfully成功地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处应用副词的比较级，successfully的比较级是more successfully。故选D。 12．B 【详解】句意：这个男孩在这里没有朋友，所以他感到很孤独。 考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；fantastic极好的；surprised惊讶的。根据“The boy has no friends here”可知，此处指感到孤独的。故选B。 13．A 【详解】句意：中国的面积比美国大得多。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“much ... than”可知，空格处应填形容词比较级，big的比较级为bigger。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：——中国有五千多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国要悠久得多。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。old古老的；long长的；older更古老的；longer更长的；the oldest最古老的。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以第一个空用the oldest；第二个空根据“than”可知要用比较级，much修饰比较级，long的比较级是longer，比较级前不用the。故选C。 15．D 【详解】句意：中国有很多河流，长江比中国的其它任何一条河流还长。 考查比较级。any任何；other其他的；others其他人或物；any other任何其他的。根据“The Yangtze River is longer than ... river in China.”可知，此处是指长江和中国的其它河流进行比较，长江在中国的范围内，要用“比较级+than+any other+名词”的结构。故选D。 16．B 【详解】句意：当女孩听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，她感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰人；excited兴奋的，修饰物。根据“The girl”可知，第一空是形容人的感受，用excited；根据“news”可知，第二空修饰物，用exciting。故选B。 17．D 【详解】句意：许多人，尤其是体育爱好者，都期待着2024年的巴黎奥运会。 考查副词词义辨析。simply仅仅；probably可能；luckily幸运的是；especially尤其。根据“Many people look forward to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games”可知，此句是说尤其是运动爱好者，故选D。 18．D 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。它有着悠久的历史。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。 19．D 【详解】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 考查比较级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构，表示“越……就越……”。故选D。 20．C 【详解】句意：——我发现有时候说实话很难。——是的，但诚实永远是做事的正确方式。 考查形容词辨析。rapid快的；perfect完美的；honest诚实的；amazing惊人的。根据“telling the truth”可知，此处指诚实。故选C。 21．A 【详解】句意：——中国是世界第二大人口大国。——是的，它也是世界上最强大的国家之一。 考查形容词最高级。biggest最大的；bigger更大的；more更多的；most最多的。表示人口多用big；由“in the world”可知，空处应用形容词最高级形式。故选A。 22．A 【详解】句意：——Mike，赶快！公交车就要来了。——稍等一下！让我看看是否有任何东西落下。 考查复合不定代词的辨析。复合不定代词有修饰语，修饰语后置，排除B和D；根据语境表示有没有任何东西落下，而不是没有东西落下，排除nothing else。故选A。 23．B 【详解】句意：笑是拉近人与人之间关系的最好方式之一。 考查名词词义辨析。Excitement兴奋；Laughter笑；Stress压力；Population人口。根据“to bring people closer”可知，此处说的是笑。故选B。 24．C 【详解】句意：他是如此严肃以至于没有一个人敢于和他开玩笑。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；serious严肃的；outgoing开朗的。根据“no one dares (敢于) to play jokes on him.”可知，此处指他很严肃。故选 C。 代词 25．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）We ordered two dishes, but ________ was as delicious as we expected. A．all B．both C．either D．neither 26．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Which of the two T-shirts do you like? —____________. I don’t like their styles. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 27．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Would you like to go hiking or go fishing this weekend? —______. I want to stay at home to relax. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 28．（23-24八年级下·全国·课堂例题）—Mr. Black. I’m afraid I will fail the math exam tomorrow. —Believe in ________ and try your best to do it. A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．myself 25．D 【详解】句意：我们点了两道菜，但都没有我们想象的那么好吃。 考查代词辨析。all所有（通常指三者及三者以上）；both两者都；either两者之一；neither两者都不。根据“We ordered two dishes, but…”可知，前后句意转折，点了两道菜，但是都不喜欢，故选D。 26．A 【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你喜欢哪一件？——都不喜欢。我不喜欢它们的风格。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“two T-shirts”及“I don’t like their styles”可知，两件T恤都不喜欢。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：——你这个周末想去远足还是钓鱼？——都不想去。我想待在家里放松。 考查代词辨析。Either两者之一；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都。根据“I want to stay at home to relax.”可知，表示两者都不想去，应用Neither。故选C。 28．C 【详解】句意：——布莱克先生。我担心明天的数学考试不及格。——相信你自己，尽你最大的努力去做。 考查反身代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“Mr. Black. I’m afraid I will fail the math exam tomorrow.”可知，对方担心自己不能通过考试，当面鼓励对方会说“相信你自己”，用yourself符合语境。故选C。 介词 29．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）My dad is strict ________ me and when I do well in a test, he seems to be proud ________ me. A．with; in B．from; of C．with; of D．of; from 30．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）China launched (发射) the Shenzhou XVIII successfully ________ April 25th. A．for B．on C．from D．at 31．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）Those old photos remind me ________ my wonderful time in the countryside. A．in B．of C．to D．with 32．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—Are there many new words in the book? —Yes. I can’t read it ________ a dictionary. A．through B．without C．by D．with 33．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）People like to go to Dianchi Lake to see the seagulls (海鸥) ________ winter. A．at B．on C．in D．for 34．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Shenzhou-15 flew to space the evening of the 29th of November in 2022. A．in B．at C．on D．with 29．C 【详解】句意：我爸爸对我很严格。当我考试考得好时，他似乎为我感到骄傲。 考查介词辨析和固定搭配。with和；in在……里；from从；of属于……的。第一空根据“My dad is very strict...me.”可知，这里是固定词组，be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，此处表示爸爸“对我很严格”，因此第一空是with；第二空根据“he seems to be very proud...me.”可知，这里是固定词组be proud of sb.“为某人感到骄傲”，因此第二空是of。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：4月25日，中国成功发射了神舟十八号。 考查介词辨析。for为了，后跟一段时间；on在……上面，用在具体日期之前；from从……；at在，用于时刻之前。由“April 25th”可知，此处是具体日期。故选B。 31．B 【详解】句意：那些旧照片让我想起了我在农村的美好时光。 考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面；of……的；to到；with和。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”，固定词组。故选B。 32．B 【详解】句意：——这本书中有很多新单词吗？——对。没有字典，我无法阅读它。 考查介词词义辨析。through通过；without没有；by通过；with具有。根据“I can’t read it”可知，此处指没有字典，我无法阅读它。故选B。 33．C 【详解】句意：人们喜欢在冬天去滇池看海鸥。 考查介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；in+年/季节/月，表示在某年或某个季节或某月；for+时间段，表示长达多长时间。in winter“在冬季”，固定短语。故选C。 34．C 【详解】句意：神舟十五号于2022年11月29日晚飞向太空。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示年、月、季节等的名词之前；at用于具体时刻之前；on用于表示具体日期的名词之前或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上的名词之前；with和。根据空后的“the evening of the 29th of November”可知，此处指具体某一天的晚上，空格处应用介词on。故选C。 数词/冠词 35．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）Every year, ________ visitors come to Kunming, the capital of Yunnan. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 36．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）As a student, it’s important to be ______ honest person. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 37．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—What’s the matter with you? —I have ________ fever. I didn’t bring ________ umbrella when it was raining on my way home. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 38．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）He is such __________ understanding boy so all his friends like him. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 39．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）In China, we usually enjoy ________ moon on the Mid-autumn Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 40．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）What ________ enjoyable vacation it was! We had ________ good time. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; a D．a; the 35．C 【详解】句意：每年，成千上万的游客来到云南的省会，昆明。 考查数词。thousand意为“千”，thousands of表示概数，意为“成千上万的”，后面接可数名词复数。根据“visitors come to Kunming, the capital of Yunnan”可知，本句应该用表示概数的thousands of修饰visitors。故选C。 36．C 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，做一个诚实的人很重要。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；/不填；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指。根据“As a student, it’s important to be…honest person.”可知，此处表示泛指“一个诚实的人”，honest是元音音素开头的词，应该用冠词an。故选C。 37．A 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我发烧了。回家的路上下着雨，我没带伞。 考查冠词的用法。have a fever“发烧”，固定短语；第二空表示泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an。故选A。 38．A 【详解】句意：他是一个善解人意的男孩，所以他所有的朋友都喜欢他。 考查冠词的用法。boy为单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，“understanding”是以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选A。 39．C 【详解】句意：在中国，我们通常在中秋节赏月。 考查冠词辨析。根据“In China, we usually enjoy ... moon on the Mid-autumn Festival.”可知，moon“月亮”是独一无二的事物，前要用定冠词the。故选C。 40．B 【详解】句意：多么愉快的假期啊！我们玩得很开心。 考查冠词。the表示特指；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。vacation是可数名词，“what a/an+形容词+单数名词”构成感叹句，且enjoyable发音以元音音素开头，故用an；have a good time“玩得开心”，构成固定短语。故选B。 动词 41．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Would you like to watch the movie with me? —I’d love to, but I ______________ it already. A．watch B．watched C．have watched D．was watching 42．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）The bicycle riders ________ know and obey the safety rules when they go cycling. A．can’t B．may C．must D．mustn’t 43．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—What were you doing at eight o’clock last night? —I ________ at home. A．am watching TV B．was watching TV C．watched TV D．is watching TV 44．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Jim ________ very hard and he passed the exam in the end. A．works B．worked C．is working D．will work 45．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）The little boy was born in America but ________ in China. A．got up B．gave up C．put up D．grew up 46．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）We should do everything we can ______ the animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 47．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）In China, it is a tradition to ________ the houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A．make up B．clean up C．call up D．cheer up 48．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ you please not throw rubbish everywhere? —Sorry, I’ll pick it up. A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Must 49．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Many visitors think the food in Yunnan ________ delicious. They like it very much. A．feels B．looks C．sounds D．tastes 50．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）As students, it is important for us ________ about some Chinese culture. A．to know B．know C．knowing D．knew 51．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—Shall we ________ the old things that we no longer use to the people in need? —Great idea! A．give up B．give away C．fix up D．throw away 52．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）Nowadays, many schools encourage students ________vegetables to let them understand where foods come from. A．grow B．grew C．growing D．to grow 53．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I called you at nine last night but you didn’t pick up. —I’m so sorry. I ________ the guitar for the school day next Monday. A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 54．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—Why not go to Baofeng Wetland Park this weekend? —Good idea. We can __________ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A．take down B．take in C．take out D．take up 55．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—__________ you ever __________ the book, Journey to the West? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Do; read B．Are; reading C．Will; read D．Have; read 56．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—I called you but you didn’t pick up yesterday. What were you doing at that time, Linda? —Sorry, I __________ Chang’e 6 showing the national flag on the moon on TV. A．will watch B．am watching C．was watching D．watch 57．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）Bike-sharing program in Kunming encourages people __________ in a green way. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 58．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）After watching Jia Ling’s new film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》), many people plan ________ weight. A．lose B．to lose C．lost D．losing 59．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）Mr. Johnson moved to Beijing at the age of 20 and ________ there ever since then. A．has lived B．is living C．was living D．lived 60．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Jack used to ________ a bus to work. But now he is used to ________ to work. A．takes; walks B．taking; walking C．take; walk D．take; walking 61．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Li Wei is looking forward to ________ Maria, his new pen pal from Cuba. A．carrying out B．looking up C．hearing from D．thinking over 62．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What do you think of the horse-faced skirts? —They ________ so beautiful. They are really popular around the world these days. A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound 63．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Mario, your room is in a mess. Please ______ some things this afternoon. —OK, mom! A．try out B．clear out C．cut out D．run out 64．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Why didn’t you pick up the phone when I called you last night? —Sorry, I ______a short video then. A．made B．was making C．make D．am making 65．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Where is your sister, Cathy? —She ______ to the Snow County in Heilongjiang. She will be back this Sunday. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 66．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ you ________ of the International Museum of Toilets in India yet? — No, not yet. A．Has; heard B．Have ; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear 67．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A．will rain; doesn’t rain B．will rain; isn’t raining C．rains; won’t rain D．rains; rains 68．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Why don’t we sell fresh flowers ________ some money for the field trip next week? —That sounds a great idea. A．to raise B．raising C．raise D．raised 69．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—What did Helen do last weekend? —She went to the hospital to ________ the sick children. A．set up B．clean up C．hurry up D．cheer up 70．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—I don’t know if my mother ________ tomorrow. —If she ________, I’ll meet her at the train station. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; comes D．will come; will come. 71．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Lucy ________ her heavy coat and started to exercise as soon as she entered the warm gym. A．cut up B．picked up C．put on D．took off 72．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—Would you like to go out for a picnic this Sunday? —Oh, it ________ the weather. If it’s sunny, we will. A．cares for B．carries out C．thinks over D．depends on 73．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）It’s necessary for us ________ sports clothes and sports shoes on the playground. A．to wear B．wearing C．wear D．wore 74．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—How was your trip to Yulong Snow Mountain? —It was great. I ________ there twice. A．has gone B．has been C．have gone D．have been 75．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）If you don’t____________, you will be late for the meeting. A．cheer up B．hurry up C．give up D．put up 76．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—I heard Jack got a fine because he drove so fast yesterday. —Yes. He ________ obey the traffic rules all the time. A．should B．can C．may D．shall 77．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）The doctor told me that I ________ drink too much milk tea. It’s bad for my health. A．needn’t B．need C．shouldn’t D．should 78．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）We ________ plant more trees to make Wenshan a green city. A．should B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 79．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）When we are in trouble, we _____________  keep cool and never lose heart. A．could B．should C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t 80．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）My best friend encouraged me _____________ with our teacher about my problems. A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk 81．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Sarah ________cycling with her friends if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．goes B．went C．was going D．will go 82．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—How long have you had the bike? —I ________ it since I was six years old. A．bought B．have bought C．have had D．has bought 41．C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看电影吗？——我很乐意，但是我已经看过了。 考查动词时态。根据“already”可知，时态为现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have。故选C。 42．C 【详解】句意：骑自行车的人在骑行时必须了解并遵守安全规则。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；may可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据句意和常识可知，骑手在骑车时必须了解并遵守安全规定，否则会很危险，此处must表示强调，意思是“必须”。故选C。 43．B 【详解】句意：——昨天晚上8点钟你在干什么？——我正在家里看电视。 考查动词时态。根据“What were you doing at eight o’clock last night?”可知，此处询问过去具体的某时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时。故选B。 44．B 【详解】句意：吉姆学习很努力，最后通过了考试。 考查动词时态。根据“and he passed the exam in the end.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式worked。故选B。 45．D 【详解】句意：那个小男孩出生在美国但是在中国长大。 考查动词短语辨析。got up起床；gave up放弃；put up挂起；grew up长大。根据“The little boy was born in America but...in China.”可知，出生在美国但在中国长大，grew up“长大”符合语境。故选D。 46．B 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能拯救处于危险中的动物。 考查非谓语。根据“do everything we can”和“the animals in danger”可知，此处需要动词不定式“to save”作目的状语，表示我们做一切能做的事情是为了拯救处于危险中的动物。故选B。 47．B 【详解】句意：在中国，在春节前打扫房间以扫除霉运是一种传统。 考查动词短语辨析。make up化妆；clean up打扫；call up给……打电话；cheer up使振作起来。根据”to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival”可知，此处表示“打扫”房子。故选B。 48．A 【详解】句意：——请你不要到处扔垃圾好吗？——对不起，我会把它捡起来的。 考查情态动词。Could能，可以；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。“Could you please not do sth.?”，是固定句型，意为“请你不要做某事好吗？”一种用于委婉地表达请求的问句。故选A。 49．D 【详解】句意：许多游客认为云南的食物很好吃。他们非常喜欢它。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“the food in Yunnan…delicious.”以及“They like it very much.”可知，应该是食物尝起来很好，所以才喜欢。故选D。 50．A 【详解】句意：作为学生，了解一些中国文化对我们来说很重要。 考查非谓语动词用法。It is important for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说很重要”，为固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选A。 51．B 【详解】句意：——我们把不用的东西送给需要的人好吗？——好主意。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；give away捐赠；fix up修理；throw away扔掉。根据“…the old things that we no longer use to the people in need?”可知，此处是说把不用的东西送给需要的人，give away sth to sb“把某物捐赠给某人”。故选B。 52．D 【详解】句意：现在，许多学校鼓励学生种蔬菜来让他们明白食物从哪里来。 考查动词不定式。根据“Nowadays, many schools encourage students”可知，此处是固定搭配encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 53．D 【详解】句意：——我昨晚九点给你打电话，但你没接。——我很抱歉。我在为下周一的校园日练习吉他。 考查时态。结合“at nine last night”可知，此处指昨晚那个时候正在练习吉他，应用过去进行时表示当时正在做的事情，其结构为“was/were doing”。故选D。 54．B 【详解】句意：——为什么不在这个周末去宝峰湿地公园呢？——好主意。我们可以呼吸新鲜空气，享受大自然的美丽。 考查动词短语。take down记下；take in吸入；take out取出；take up占据。根据“fresh air”可知，此处指呼吸新鲜空气。故选B。 55．D 【详解】句意：——你曾经读过《西游记》这本书吗？——是的，我读过。它很精彩。 考查句子时态。根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。 56．C 【详解】句意：——我昨天打电话给你，但你没接。琳达，那时你在做什么？——对不起，我正在看电视上嫦娥六号在月球上展示国旗。 考查时态。根据“What were you doing at that time, Linda?”可知，故空格上所填内容时态上是过去进行时。故选C。 57．B 【详解】句意：昆明的共享单车计划鼓励人们以绿色的方式出行。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。travel旅行，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。 58．B 【详解】句意：看了贾玲的新电影《热辣滚烫》后，很多人都计划减肥。 考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 59．A 【详解】句意：Johnson先生20岁的时候搬去了北京，自从那时候开始，就住在那里了。 考查现在完成时。根据“ever since then”可知，句子使用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，结构为“have/has done”。故选A。 60．D 【详解】句意：Jack过去常常坐公交车上班。但是现在他习惯走路上班。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据“Jack used to ... a bus to work. But now he is used to ... to work.”可知，第一空应用动词原形take，第二空用动名词walking。故选D。 61．C 【详解】句意：李维期待收到来自古巴新笔友玛丽亚的来信。 考查动词短语。carrying out执行；looking up查阅；hearing from收到……的来信；thinking over仔细考虑。根据“Li Wei is looking forward to ... Maria”可知，是指期待收到玛丽亚的来信。故选C。 62．C 【详解】句意：——你觉得马面裙怎么样？——它们看起来很漂亮。这些天它们在全世界都很受欢迎。 考查动词辨析。smell闻到；taste品尝；look看起来；sound听起来。根据“What do you think of the horse-faced skirts?”以及“so beautiful.”可知，应该说马面裙看起来很漂亮。故选C。 63．B 【详解】句意：——马里奥，你的房间一团糟。请今天下午清理一些东西。——好的，妈妈！ 考查动词短语辨析。try out试验；clear out清理；cut out切断；run out用完。根据“Mario, your room is in a mess.”可知，房间很乱，需要把一些东西清理一下，故选B。 64．B 【详解】句意：——昨晚我打电话给你时你为什么不接？——对不起，那时我正在制作一个短视频。 考查动词时态。根据“when I called you last night”可知，询问过去某个时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，故选B。 65．B 【详解】句意：——凯西，你妹妹在哪儿？——她去了黑龙江的雪乡。她将在这个星期天回来。 考查现在完成时态。根据“She will be back this Sunday.”和“to the Snow County in Heilongjiang”可知，凯西的妹妹已经去了黑龙江的雪乡，句子时态用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has + 动词的过去分词。have gone to表示去了某地，或者在去某地的路上，是“去而未返”；have been to表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来，即“去而已返”。根据题干中“She will be back this Sunday.”可知，妹妹去了黑龙江的雪乡，不在说话地，是“去而未返”，因此应用has gone。故选B。 66．B 【详解】句意：——你听说过印度的国际厕所博物馆吗？——不，没有听过。 考查动词时态。根据答语“No, not yet”可判断问句要用现在完成时have/has done的结构，根据you可知，助动词用have，故选B。 67．A 【详解】句意：——你明天的计划是什么？——不知道明天会不会下雨。如果不下雨，我们将在外面打篮球。 考查一般将来时和一般现在时。分析“I don’t know if it...tomorrow.”可知，此处包含了if引导的宾语从句，主句的时态是一般现在时，从句的时间状语是tomorrow，所以从句应用一般将来时，第一空应选will rain；分析“If it...we’ll play basketball outside.”可知，此句包含if引导的条件状语从句，主句时态是一般将来时，所以从句要采用一般现在时，主句表示“我们将在外面打篮球”，由此推知，从句应意为“如果不下雨”，所以第二空应选doesn’t rain。故选A。 68．A 【详解】句意：——我们为什么不卖鲜花来为下周的实地考察筹集一些钱呢？——听起来是个好主意。 考查非谓语动词。to raise去筹集，动词不定式；raising筹集，现在分词；raise筹集，动词原形；raised筹集，动词过去式。根据“Why don’t we sell fresh flowers…some money for the field trip next week?”可知，空处为动词不定式to do，在句子中作目的状语。故选A。 69．D 【详解】句意：——Helen上周末做什么了？——她去医院使生病的孩子们振作起来。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；clean up打扫干净；hurry up快点；cheer up使……振作起来。根据“She went to the hospital to”和“the sick children”可知，应该是去医院使生病的孩子们振作起来，不定式作目的状语。故选D。 70．C 【详解】句意：——我不知道我母亲明天是否来。——如果她来了，我就到火车站接她。 考查时态。come来。第一空if引导的宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow，用一般将来时will come；第二空if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，因此用comes。故选C。 71．D 【详解】句意：露西一走进温暖的健身房，就脱下厚外套开始锻炼。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；picked up捡起；put on穿上；took off脱掉。根据“her heavy coat and started to exercise as soon as she entered the warm gym.”可知，是脱下外套开始锻炼，故选D。 72．D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意出去野餐吗？——哦，这取决于天气。如果天气晴朗，我们会去的。 考查动词短语辨析。cares for关心，照顾；carries out执行，实施；thinks over仔细考虑；depends on取决于。根据“If it’s sunny, we will.”可知，是否去野餐取决于天气，故选D。 73．A 【详解】句意：对我们来说，在操场上穿运动衣和运动鞋是必要的。 考查非谓语动词。wear穿，It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对某人来说，做某事是 ……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，故选A。 74．D 【详解】句意：——你去玉龙雪山的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我去过那里两次。 考查完成时及主谓一致。have gone to已经去了，表示人还未回来；have been to去过，表示人已经回来了。根据主语为“I”并结合选项可知，此处应用动词原形；根据“twice”可知，此处表示去过那里两次。故选D。 75．B 【详解】句意：如果你不快点，你开会就要迟到了。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使……振奋起来；hurry up赶快；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据后文“you will be late for the meeting.”可知，如果不快点，开会就会迟到。故选B。 76．A 【详解】意：——我听说杰克昨天开得太快了，所以被罚款。——是的。他应该一直遵守交通规则。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；can能；may可能；shall将要。根据“obey the traffic rules all the time”可知，此处应是说“应该遵守交通规则”，故选A。 77．C 【详解】句意：医生告诉我不要喝太多的奶茶。这对我的健康有害。 考查动词词义辨析。needn’t不必；need需要；shouldn’t不应该；should应该。根据“It’s bad for my health.”可知，不应该喝太多的奶茶。故选C。 78．A 【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树，让文山成为一个绿色的城市。 考查动词词义辨析。should应该；may也许；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“to make Wenshan a green city”可知，此处表示责任或义务。故选A。 79．B 【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，我们应该保持冷静，不要灰心。 考查情态动词辨析。could能够；should应该；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“When we are in trouble”可知，此句是说处于困境时，应该保持冷静，不灰心。故选B。 80．D 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友鼓励我和老师谈谈我的问题。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，故选D。 81．D 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，萨拉将和她的朋友一起去骑自行车。 考查动词时态。goes动词三单形式；went动词过去式；was going过去进行时；will go一般将来时。根据本句从句部分“...if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.”可知，此处应该用一般将来时，即“主将从现”。故选D。 82．C 【详解】句意：——你有这辆自行车多久了？——自从六岁开始我就拥有了这辆自行车。 考查动词的时态。根据“since I was six years old”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，排除A；主语为“I”，助动词用have，排除D；have bought为短暂性动词，不能与since引导的时间状语连用，排除B；而have had表示延续，是延续性动词，可以与since引导的时间状语连用。故选C。 其他 83．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—________ do you wear, Kangkang? —Size M. A．What color B．What size C．How size D．How far 84．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）_____________ I was doing my homework, my mother was washing clothes. A．While B．Although C．Since D．Before 85．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）YOLO (热辣滚烫) is ________ wonderful ________ many people like watching it. A．enough;to B．such;that C．so; that D．too;to 86．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 87．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—What did Richard do just now? —He was not sure ________. So he went back home to check it again. A．where was the door B．whether the door was closed C．how to close the door D．whether was the door closed 88．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）My younger brother didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back after the night work. A．although B．if C．until D．as 89．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Do you know ________, Tom? —At the school music hall. A．when will the fashion show start B．where will they have the fashion show C．when the fashion show will start D．where they will have the fashion show 90．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）The show “Singer 2024” was popular with people ______ it appeared on TV. A．as soon as B．unless C．as long as D．so that 91．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）I will not give up __________ I achieve my dream. A．if B．unless C．but D．because 92．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）______ unusual trip we had to the space museum! A．How B．What a C．What an D．How a 93．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Parents’ love is like the wind. ______ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．And 94．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Yunnan Water Festival became a household name (火出圈) in 2024. popular festival! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 95．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A．when will your family go camping B．when your family will go camping C．where will your family go camping D．where your family will go camping 96．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ is the Great Wall? —If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 meters long. A．How often B．How far C．How high D．How long 97．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—As we know, Qomolangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high. —Yeah, ________ great challenge it is for the mountain climbers! A．how B．how a C．what D．what a 98．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）________ the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) came out during the Spring Festival in 2024, many people rushed to the cinema to see how Jia Ling changed her life by losing weight. A．Even though B．As soon as C．So that D．Ever since 99．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）When we heard the good news, we felt ________ excited ________ we couldn’t help jumping up happily. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 100．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—May I invite you to our art festival? —I’d love to, ________ I’m sorry I can’t. A．but B．and C．so D．or 83．B 【详解】句意：——康康，你穿多大尺寸？——M码。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色；What size什么尺寸；How size表达不正确；How far多远。根据“Size M.”可知，此处对尺寸大小提问，用疑问词what size，故选B。 84．A 【详解】句意：我在做家庭作业时，妈妈在洗衣服。 考查从句引导词。while当……时候，引导时间状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；before在……之前，引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面是一个时间状语从句，从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词，又和主从句动作同时发生，所以用连词while。故选A。 85．C 【详解】句意：《热辣滚烫》如此精彩以至于很多人喜欢看。 考查结果状语从句。enough...to...“足够……去做……”，enough修饰形容词时要后置；such...that...“如此……以至于……”，such修饰名词；so...that...“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词或副词；too...to...“太……而不能……”，表示否定含义。此处表示如此精彩以至于很多人喜欢看，其中wonderful是形容词，故选 C。 86．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具。——因为他认为用漂亮的茶具泡一杯完美的茶很享受。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets”可知，此处是在询问原因，故选C。 87．B 【详解】句意：——理查德刚才做什么了？——他不确定们是否关上了。所以他回家又检查了一下。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD两项。根据“So he went back home to check it again.”可知，他回家去检查，应是不确定门是否关上了，故选B。 88．C 【详解】句意：我弟弟直到我妈妈下了夜班回来才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；if如果；until直到；as因为。根据“didn’t go to bed”以及“my mother came back after the night work”并结合给出的四个选项可知，此处是指弟弟直到妈妈上夜班回来才上床睡觉，考查not … until“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选C。 89．D 【详解】句意：——你知道他们在哪里举办时装秀吗，汤姆？——在学校音乐厅。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“At the school music hall.”可知是在询问地点，故选D。 90．A 【详解】句意：《歌手2024》这个节目一上电视就受到人们的欢迎。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；unless除非；as long as只要；so that以便。根据”The show “Singer 2024” was popular with people…it appeared on TV.”可知，此处指的是“这个节目一上电视就受到人们的欢迎”，应该用as soon as引导。故选A。 91．B 【详解】句意：我不会放弃，除非我实现了我的梦想。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；but但是；because因为。根据句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 92．C 【详解】句意：我们去太空博物馆的旅行是多么不寻常啊！ 考查感叹句。根据句子结构可知，感叹句的形式为“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓”，其中“unusual”是形容词，“trip”是名词单数，“unusual”以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选C。 93．A 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。不管你能不能看到，它总是在你身边。 考查连词辨析。whether是否；if如果；though尽管；and并且。根据“or not”可知，此处是结构whether...or not“无论……与否，不管是不是”。故选A。 94．B 【详解】句意：2024年云南泼水节火出了圈。多受欢迎的一个节日啊！ 考查感叹句。what和how都能用于引导感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。分析题干可知，空格处用于修饰可数名词festival，所以此感叹句要用what引导，此句的结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数！popular以辅音音素开头，所以空格处应填What a。故选B。 95．B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我你们全家什么时候去露营吗？——我不确定。也许这个周末。 考查宾语从句。结合“I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.”可知，这里是指想知道时间，所以宾语从句的连接词用“when”。而结合宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序。故选B。 96．D 【详解】句意：——长城有多长？——如果我们只谈论明代的部分，它大约有8,850米长。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How far多远；How high多高；How long多长。根据“it’s about 8,850 meters long.”可知，空处是询问长城的长度。故选D。 97．D 【详解】句意：——众所周知，珠穆朗玛峰是8844,43米高。——是啊，这对登山者来说是多么大的挑战啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“...great challenge it is”可知，此处为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主谓”结构，且great是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。故选D。 98．B 【详解】句意：2024年春节期间，电影《热辣滚烫》一上映，许多人就冲到电影院看贾玲是如何通过减肥改变生活的。 考查连词辨析。Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……；So that为了；Ever since自从。根据“...the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) came out during the Spring Festival in 2024, many people rushed to the cinema to see how Jia Ling changed her life by losing weight.”可知，这里指电影《热辣滚烫》一上映，许多人就冲到电影院看贾玲是如何通过减肥改变生活的，故选B。 99．A 【详解】句意：当我们听到这个好消息时，我们相当兴奋以至于禁不住高兴地跳了起来。 考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that从句，如此……以至于……；too+形容词/副词+to do sth太……而不能……；such+名词+that从句，如此……以至于……；enough+形容词/副词+to do sth，足够……能做……。根据句意可知，我们如此的兴奋导致禁不住高兴地跳了起来，so…that…，意思是“如此……以至于……”，用于引导结果状语从句，所以“so…that…”符合题意。故选A。 100．A 【详解】句意：——我可以邀请你参加我们的艺术节吗？——我很想去，但是很抱歉我去不了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so因此；or或者。根据“I’d love to, ... I’m sorry I can’t.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 名词 1．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—The evening party was a great ________. Everyone had a good time at the party. —Yes, that’s true. A．success B．choice C．decision D．purpose 2．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—I went to watch black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) in Da Shanbao last winter. —Wow, that must be a fantastic ________! A．tradition B．experience C．example D．interview 3．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）You’d better drink some hot tea with honey when you have a __________. A．sore throat B．sore back C．toothache D．nosebleed 4．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—There is something wrong with my ______, mom. —You’d better see a dentist. A．leg B．teeth C．head D．stomach 5．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）We should provide more __________ for endangered animals. A．pressure B．achievements C．protection D．inventions 6．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）Yu Yi is a good teacher with over 60 years of teaching ________. A．knowledge B．education C．talent D．experience 7．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Last month, Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great ________. —Yeah. Lots of people like it very much. A．success B．danger C．idea D．trouble 形容词/副词 8．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）— Is Qomolangma______________ mountain in the world? — Yes. It is____________ than any other mountain. A．higher; higher B．higher; the highest C．the highest; the highest D．the highest; higher 9．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—How ________ the basketball players are! —Yes. They just won the first place in the basketball match. A．lonely B．excited C．lovely D．strict 10．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Where have you been ____________ ? —I’ve travelled to Kunming. A．heavily B．completely C．suddenly D．recently 11．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Both of my parents can cook fish very well. But my mother cooks ________ than my father. A．successfully B．much successfully C．the most successfully D．more successfully 12．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）The boy has no friends here, so he feels very ________. A．relaxed B．lonely C．fantastic D．surprised 13．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）China is much ______ than the US in area. A．bigger B．more bigger C．more big D．big 14．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________ history than the USA． A．old; long B．older; longer C．the oldest; longer D．the oldest; the longer 15．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）There are lots of rivers in China. The Yangtze River is longer than ________ river in China. A．any B．other C．others D．any other 16．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）The girl felt ________ when she heard the ________ news. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 17．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Many people look forward to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, ______ sports lovers. A．simply B．probably C．luckily D．especially 18．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）China is one of ________ countries in the world. It has a long history. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 19．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）The earlier kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future. A．the best B．good C．better D．the better 20．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—I find telling the truth can be hard sometimes. —Yes, but being __________ is always the right way to do things. A．rapid B．perfect C．honest D．amazing 21．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—China has the second ________ population in the world. —Yes, and it’s also one of the strongest countries. A．biggest B．bigger C．more D．most 22．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Hurry up, Mike! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there is ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．nothing else D．important anything 23．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）______ is one of the best things to bring people closer. A．Excitement B．Laughter C．Stress D．Population 24．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）He is so ________ that no one dares (敢于) to play jokes on him. A．friendly B．popular C．serious D．outgoing 代词 25．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）We ordered two dishes, but ________ was as delicious as we expected. A．all B．both C．either D．neither 26．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Which of the two T-shirts do you like? —____________. I don’t like their styles. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 27．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Would you like to go hiking or go fishing this weekend? —______. I want to stay at home to relax. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 28．（23-24八年级下·全国·课堂例题）—Mr. Black. I’m afraid I will fail the math exam tomorrow. —Believe in ________ and try your best to do it. A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．myself 介词 29．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）My dad is strict ________ me and when I do well in a test, he seems to be proud ________ me. A．with; in B．from; of C．with; of D．of; from 30．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）China launched (发射) the Shenzhou XVIII successfully ________ April 25th. A．for B．on C．from D．at 31．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）Those old photos remind me ________ my wonderful time in the countryside. A．in B．of C．to D．with 32．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—Are there many new words in the book? —Yes. I can’t read it ________ a dictionary. A．through B．without C．by D．with 33．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）People like to go to Dianchi Lake to see the seagulls (海鸥) ________ winter. A．at B．on C．in D．for 34．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Shenzhou-15 flew to space the evening of the 29th of November in 2022. A．in B．at C．on D．with 数词/冠词 35．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）Every year, ________ visitors come to Kunming, the capital of Yunnan. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 36．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）As a student, it’s important to be ______ honest person. A．a B．/ C．an D．the 37．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—What’s the matter with you? —I have ________ fever. I didn’t bring ________ umbrella when it was raining on my way home. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 38．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）He is such __________ understanding boy so all his friends like him. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 39．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）In China, we usually enjoy ________ moon on the Mid-autumn Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 40．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）What ________ enjoyable vacation it was! We had ________ good time. A．the; a B．an; a C．a; a D．a; the 动词 41．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）—Would you like to watch the movie with me? —I’d love to, but I ______________ it already. A．watch B．watched C．have watched D．was watching 42．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）The bicycle riders ________ know and obey the safety rules when they go cycling. A．can’t B．may C．must D．mustn’t 43．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—What were you doing at eight o’clock last night? —I ________ at home. A．am watching TV B．was watching TV C．watched TV D．is watching TV 44．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Jim ________ very hard and he passed the exam in the end. A．works B．worked C．is working D．will work 45．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）The little boy was born in America but ________ in China. A．got up B．gave up C．put up D．grew up 46．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）We should do everything we can ______ the animals in danger. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 47．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）In China, it is a tradition to ________ the houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A．make up B．clean up C．call up D．cheer up 48．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ you please not throw rubbish everywhere? —Sorry, I’ll pick it up. A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Must 49．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Many visitors think the food in Yunnan ________ delicious. They like it very much. A．feels B．looks C．sounds D．tastes 50．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）As students, it is important for us ________ about some Chinese culture. A．to know B．know C．knowing D．knew 51．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—Shall we ________ the old things that we no longer use to the people in need? —Great idea! A．give up B．give away C．fix up D．throw away 52．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）Nowadays, many schools encourage students ________vegetables to let them understand where foods come from. A．grow B．grew C．growing D．to grow 53．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I called you at nine last night but you didn’t pick up. —I’m so sorry. I ________ the guitar for the school day next Monday. A．practice B．practiced C．am practicing D．was practicing 54．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—Why not go to Baofeng Wetland Park this weekend? —Good idea. We can __________ fresh air and enjoy the beauty of nature. A．take down B．take in C．take out D．take up 55．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—__________ you ever __________ the book, Journey to the West? —Yes, I have. It’s fantastic. A．Do; read B．Are; reading C．Will; read D．Have; read 56．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）—I called you but you didn’t pick up yesterday. What were you doing at that time, Linda? —Sorry, I __________ Chang’e 6 showing the national flag on the moon on TV. A．will watch B．am watching C．was watching D．watch 57．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）Bike-sharing program in Kunming encourages people __________ in a green way. A．travel B．to travel C．traveling D．traveled 58．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）After watching Jia Ling’s new film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》), many people plan ________ weight. A．lose B．to lose C．lost D．losing 59．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）Mr. Johnson moved to Beijing at the age of 20 and ________ there ever since then. A．has lived B．is living C．was living D．lived 60．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Jack used to ________ a bus to work. But now he is used to ________ to work. A．takes; walks B．taking; walking C．take; walk D．take; walking 61．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）Li Wei is looking forward to ________ Maria, his new pen pal from Cuba. A．carrying out B．looking up C．hearing from D．thinking over 62．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What do you think of the horse-faced skirts? —They ________ so beautiful. They are really popular around the world these days. A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound 63．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Mario, your room is in a mess. Please ______ some things this afternoon. —OK, mom! A．try out B．clear out C．cut out D．run out 64．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Why didn’t you pick up the phone when I called you last night? —Sorry, I ______a short video then. A．made B．was making C．make D．am making 65．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—Where is your sister, Cathy? —She ______ to the Snow County in Heilongjiang. She will be back this Sunday. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 66．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ you ________ of the International Museum of Toilets in India yet? — No, not yet. A．Has; heard B．Have ; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear 67．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside. A．will rain; doesn’t rain B．will rain; isn’t raining C．rains; won’t rain D．rains; rains 68．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Why don’t we sell fresh flowers ________ some money for the field trip next week? —That sounds a great idea. A．to raise B．raising C．raise D．raised 69．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—What did Helen do last weekend? —She went to the hospital to ________ the sick children. A．set up B．clean up C．hurry up D．cheer up 70．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—I don’t know if my mother ________ tomorrow. —If she ________, I’ll meet her at the train station. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; comes D．will come; will come. 71．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Lucy ________ her heavy coat and started to exercise as soon as she entered the warm gym. A．cut up B．picked up C．put on D．took off 72．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—Would you like to go out for a picnic this Sunday? —Oh, it ________ the weather. If it’s sunny, we will. A．cares for B．carries out C．thinks over D．depends on 73．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）It’s necessary for us ________ sports clothes and sports shoes on the playground. A．to wear B．wearing C．wear D．wore 74．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）—How was your trip to Yulong Snow Mountain? —It was great. I ________ there twice. A．has gone B．has been C．have gone D．have been 75．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）If you don’t____________, you will be late for the meeting. A．cheer up B．hurry up C．give up D．put up 76．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—I heard Jack got a fine because he drove so fast yesterday. —Yes. He ________ obey the traffic rules all the time. A．should B．can C．may D．shall 77．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）The doctor told me that I ________ drink too much milk tea. It’s bad for my health. A．needn’t B．need C．shouldn’t D．should 78．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）We ________ plant more trees to make Wenshan a green city. A．should B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 79．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）When we are in trouble, we _____________  keep cool and never lose heart. A．could B．should C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t 80．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）My best friend encouraged me _____________ with our teacher about my problems. A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk 81．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Sarah ________cycling with her friends if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．goes B．went C．was going D．will go 82．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）—How long have you had the bike? —I ________ it since I was six years old. A．bought B．have bought C．have had D．has bought 其他 83．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—________ do you wear, Kangkang? —Size M. A．What color B．What size C．How size D．How far 84．（23-24八年级下·云南迪庆·期末）_____________ I was doing my homework, my mother was washing clothes. A．While B．Although C．Since D．Before 85．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）YOLO (热辣滚烫) is ________ wonderful ________ many people like watching it. A．enough;to B．such;that C．so; that D．too;to 86．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 87．（23-24八年级下·云南西双版纳·期末）—What did Richard do just now? —He was not sure ________. So he went back home to check it again. A．where was the door B．whether the door was closed C．how to close the door D．whether was the door closed 88．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）My younger brother didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came back after the night work. A．although B．if C．until D．as 89．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）—Do you know ________, Tom? —At the school music hall. A．when will the fashion show start B．where will they have the fashion show C．when the fashion show will start D．where they will have the fashion show 90．（23-24八年级下·云南文山·期末）The show “Singer 2024” was popular with people ______ it appeared on TV. A．as soon as B．unless C．as long as D．so that 91．（23-24八年级下·云南昆明·期末）I will not give up __________ I achieve my dream. A．if B．unless C．but D．because 92．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）______ unusual trip we had to the space museum! A．How B．What a C．What an D．How a 93．（23-24八年级下·云南大理·期末）Parents’ love is like the wind. ______ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．And 94．（23-24八年级下·云南昭通·期末）Yunnan Water Festival became a household name (火出圈) in 2024. popular festival! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 95．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A．when will your family go camping B．when your family will go camping C．where will your family go camping D．where your family will go camping 96．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）—________ is the Great Wall? —If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 meters long. A．How often B．How far C．How high D．How long 97．（23-24八年级下·云南玉溪·期末）—As we know, Qomolangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high. —Yeah, ________ great challenge it is for the mountain climbers! A．how B．how a C．what D．what a 98．（23-24八年级下·云南普洱·期末）________ the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) came out during the Spring Festival in 2024, many people rushed to the cinema to see how Jia Ling changed her life by losing weight. A．Even though B．As soon as C．So that D．Ever since 99．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）When we heard the good news, we felt ________ excited ________ we couldn’t help jumping up happily. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 100．（23-24八年级下·云南德宏·期末）—May I invite you to our art festival? —I’d love to, ________ I’m sorry I can’t. A．but B．and C．so D．or 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$