2025年中考英语热点话题考前押题卷（徐州卷）-2025年中考英语模拟预测卷(江苏专用)

2025年中考热点话题考前押题卷（徐州卷） 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough? A．us B．ourselves C．me D．myself 2．Mary once worked for a travel magazine and the ________ helped her get a job as a guide. A．environment B．example C．expression D．experience 3．—You know a lot about Yunnan. Have you been there? —Yes, many years ago, I ________ there for half a month. And I still love it so much. A．have stayed B．stayed C．stay D．will stay 4．Public signs often warn us not to do something, For example, the one on the right means people _______ smoke there. A．must not B．may not C．could not D．might not 5．—Many people love to ________ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音) nowadays. —Exactly. I think it shouldn’t be allowed on the Internet. A．give off B．put off C．show off D．turn off 6．—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult. A．or B．and C．but D．so 7．—Excuse me, if I order the book The Wisdom of Wolves today, ________ can I receive it? —It’s hard to say, usually in five days. A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long 8．—Why do you like your pet dog so much? —He is so loyal (忠实的) to me that he will go ________ I go. A．wherever B．whatever C．however D．whoever 9．— I hear we’ll go on a spring trip to the Golden Dragon Scenic Spot after the exam. — Great. But I wonder ________. A．when shall we meet B．what shall we take C．that we’ll go there by bus D．if it is true 10．—Mr. Wu, thank a lot for everything you have done for me during the three years. —________. You have done a good job. A．Forget it B．With pleasure C．It’s my pleasure D．I didn’t know that 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Seven children poets (诗人) read their poems at an award gala in November, 2022 in Beijing. Their poems won high 11 from the audience (观众). These 12 poets are from Suyu Hope Primary School. It was the 13 time for them to leave their hometown for the capital of China. 14 this year, they stood on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala to share their own poems again. Their teacher, Li Bolin, lightened their love for poetry. Six years 15 , while correcting Chinese test papers, she was pleasantly 16 by the writing talent of a student. From then on, she slowly trained her students’ abilities in 17 poems. Many students became interested in poems which they know 18 about before. “As they learned poetry, children’s observation (观察) skills improved, their hobbies grew, and their curiosity (好奇心) 19 ” she said. “The seeds (种子) in the arms of the soil are growing slowly. The flowers kissed by the rain are growing up slowly. And I, without my father realizing it, grow up 20 .” This poem titled “Growing up in Secret” was written by Su Yingqi. Her father works in a distant city all year round and 21 only return home once a year during the Spring Festival. She expressed she grew up without having her 22 around in a few lines of words. Li and her students are like a breath of fresh air. These children poets express 23 from the depths of their hearts. Readers 24 deeply. Miss Li will go on supporting her students and help them not only discover the beauty in the world 25 them, but also express the beauty inside them through their poems. 11．A．price B．prize C．praise D．present 12．A．young B．strange C．old D．homeless 13．A．first B．second C．third D．last 14．A．But B．Although C．Or D．And 15．A．after B．before C．ago D．later 16．A．sad B．afraid C．worried D．surprised 17．A．writing B．drawing C．playing D．singing 18．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 19．A．covered B．increased C．stopped D．completed 20．A．in need B．in danger C．in secret D．in general 21．A．can B．need C．must D．should 22．A．mother B．father C．teacher D．brother 23．A．himself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves 24．A．move B．moved C．are moved D．will move 25．A．inside B．behind C．around D．beside 三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分） A）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A We want your writing! Think you can write a winning story? Enter Nanjing Library Short Story Competition for your chance to win ¥1,000. The three winning entries will also be published in Nanjing Daily. WRITING CONTEST Prizes: 1st Prize: A check for ¥1,000 and publication (出版) in Nanjing Daily. 2nd Prize: Publication in Nanjing Daily and ¥300 in books tokens (券). 3rd Prize: Publication in Nanjing Daily and ¥150 in book tokens. How to Enter: Send your entry by post to Nanjing Library, 189 Zhongshan East Road, or come by and hand it in in person. You can enter as many stories as you like! Please type your entry on white A4 paper. Use Times New Roman font (字体), size 12. Handwritten entries will not be accepted. The word limit for each story is 2,000 words. Please also include your full name and contact information on the first page.Your entry must be your own work and unpublished at the time of submission (递交). We look forward to reading your work! 26．If you get the first place, you will have a chance to win ________. A．¥1,000 in book tokens B．a check for ¥1,000 C．¥300 in book tokens D．¥150 in book tokens 27．Which of the following story might be accepted? A．Amy’s story. The font she used was Times New Roman. B．Tommy’s story. It was written by hand. C．Tina’s story. The contact information was included on the last page. D．Daniel’s story. It was 1,800 words long and typed on white paper, size A3. 28．Where is the passage probably from? A．A story book. B．A newspaper. C．A tour guide. D．A film poster. B For the younger generation (一代) in China, modern toys have always been attractive. Recently, Beijing silk figurines (北京绢人), with fine clothing and lively facial expressions, have proved that they are just as attractive as modern toys. As a form of national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1, 000 years, dating all the way to the Tang Dynasty. Usually, a traditional silk figurine is mainly made of natural silk. He Mei is an inheritor (传承者) of Beijing silk figurines. When first seeing the dolls, she was so impressed by their appearances that she decided to learn the skill of making them. Later she set up her company in 2013 to produce silk figurines. Now He’s team is working hard to make Beijing silk figurines go further. “People are familiar with American Barbie dolls. I want to turn Beijing silk figurines into ‘Chinese Barbie dolls’,” she said. Traditional Chinese culture is the main source (来源) of the inspiration (灵感) for their designs. The first Beijing silk figurines the team produced were modelled after the different roles in Peking Opera. The team has also turned well-known characters from other Chinese operas into figurines. To make its products more popular, He’s team has developed complete DIY tool bags, so people can create a figurine of their own within an hour. Besides, He’s company has even worked with robot companies to power their figurines with technology. “The connection of the ancient folk art with technology will make people even more interested in the art,” He said. 29．The history of Beijing silk figurines can date back to ________. A．the Sui Dynasty B．the Song Dynasty C．the Tang Dynasty D．the Ming Dynasty 30．Where does He’s team mainly get the inspiration for figurine designs? A．From cartoon characters. B．From traditional Chinese culture. C．From movie and TV stars. D．From American Barbie dolls. 31．What can we know about He Mei’s company? A．It was started in 2003. B．It sells American Barbie dolls. C．It has 1, 000 workers now. D．It works with other companies. C Xuzhou: A New Internet Darling with its Rich Culture and Delicious Food Xuzhou, a city that’s been making waves online lately, is not just a pretty face. With a rich history and culture, beautiful landscapes, and warm-hearted people, it’s becoming a top destination for both tourists and food lovers alike. Known as the “City of Han Culture,” Xuzhou is famous for its ties to the Han dynasty, one of the most important periods in Chinese history. The city is filled with historical sites and museums. But Xuzhou isn’t just about history; it’s also about modern-day attractions. With its busy night market and fashionable cafes, the city has something for everyone. And when it comes to food, Xuzhou really shines. From delicious barbecues to mouth-watering diguo chicken, the city’s cooking is a must-try for any foodie. In recent years, short video platforms have helped make Xuzhou’s food famous across the country. Bloggers and influencers share their experiences of eating at local restaurants, introducing Xuzhou’s delicious dishes to a wider audience. The people of Xuzhou are also a major draw. With their friendly and welcome attitude, they make sure that every visitor feels like they’re part of the family. They’re proud of their city’s culture and are eager to share it with anyone who’s interested. With its unique blend (融合) of old and new, Xuzhou is quickly becoming a top attraction for both home and international tourists. The city’s rise to fame (声誉) has not gone unnoticed by its local people, they are taking the opportunity to promote (提升) their city and show it off to the world. 32．Which period is Xuzhou famous for in its history? A．The Han dynasty. B．The Tang dynasty. C．The Ming dynasty. D．The Qing dynasty. 33．How have bloggers or influencers helped make Xuzhou’s food famous? A．By featuring it in movies and TV shows. B．By hosting food festivals and competitions. C．By opening more restaurants and food markets. D．By sharing their experiences of eating at local restaurants. 34．What are people in Xuzhou like according to the text? A．Honest and polite. B．Cold and unfriendly. C．Friendly and welcoming. D．Uninterested in tourists. 35．Why are more people visiting Xuzhou these days? A．Because of its ancient temples and landmarks. B．Because of its busy nightlife and fashionable cafes. C．Because of its important periods in Chinese history. D．Because of its delicious food and rich cultural attractions. D ①Free time is rare in modern life. Just look around you. Aren’t the adults all busy with something? But why is that? ②Imagine yourself as a busy office worker. Now, you have a set of technology (技术). It could make every part of your job easier. What would you do with all that extra time? Well, you would probably work the same amount (数量) of time as before, or even more. You doubt about this, don’t you? But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes. ③American homes in the early 1900s weren’t much different from those in the 1500s. There was no electricity (电). Most families had no water pipes. Family members had to carry every drop of water in and out of the house. ④Over the following years, many new appliances (家用电器) were made to save people’s time. Modern toilets, fridges and washing machines made their way into more and more homes. However, none of them saved hours of work. In the 1920s, full-time housewives spent 51 hours a week doing housework. In the 1960s, they were working 53 hours. ⑤This may seem surprising, but the reasons are simple. Better technology leads to higher expectations (预期), and higher expectations create more work. For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that. People began washing their clothes more often. And because it was easier to wash the clothes, people bought more shirts and dresses. As a result, housewives found themselves washing and drying more clothes. ⑥Technology has cut down the time it takes to cook a meal or wash a shirt. But it has also saved time for other housework, especially childcare. Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town. ⑦Most of us can make our lives easier with modern technology. But instead of enjoying more rest time, we often find ourselves working more towards a better life. Without big changes in society’s expectations, people will take on more work and never feel like enough. 36．To support his ideas, the writer mostly discussed American ________ in the 20th century. A．factory life B．office life C．school life D．home life 37．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指) “________”. A．people seldom washing their clothes B．people buying more shirts and dresses C．people spending much time washing clothes D．housewives washing all of the family’s clothes 38．How has the time American parents spend on childcare changed since the 1980s? A．It has dropped. B．It has nearly doubled. C．It has slightly risen. D．It has stayed about the same. 39．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥/⑦ C．①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ D．①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ 40．What’s the best title of this article? A．More technology, less work! B．More technology, less work? C．The technology behind less work D．The technology behind more work B）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul (灵魂). 41 Your eyes need everyday care. First, you have to pay more attention to your diet (饮食). 42 They’re good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamin (维生素) A and B2 should also be taken. Second, you must have a regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). 43 Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes, and you may feel sleepy during the daytime. 44 Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time. Lastly, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t rub (揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light, because it can cause eye tiredness. 45 Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required. China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checks and less time on e-books. A．Have more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk B．Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. C．To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. D．You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every night E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking outdoors. F．Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A）选用方框内的单词成词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 stayed up    safety    visitors    satisfy    wisely    take off 46．We all know that is important when doing experiments. 47．Mary all night to finish the report. 48．Children should be taught to use money at an early age. 49．My parents are always there to my needs. 50．Without invitation, are not allowed to enter this garden. B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 The new game Black Myth: Wukong is coming out on Tuesday and people all over the world are 51 (excite). As China’s first true AAA title, Black Myth 52 (represent) a major breakthrough (突破) of the Chinese gaming industry. The game 53 (create) under the background of the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. The player, which is known 54 the Destined One (天命人), starts a journey to uncover the truth behind the legendary tale. 55 the game’s big 56 (succeed) in China is partly because people there know the story of Journey to the West, the game also caught the interest of 57 (foreigner). Many overseas players have been inspired by the game to start reading the original book Journey to the West. Fans of Black Myth even started posting videos online, 58 (share) their understanding of Chinese mythology and the Journey to the West story. So far, influences 59 (praise) the game’s technical and artistic quality, as well as 60 (it) cultural importance. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答短文后问题。 Remember to eat your fruits and vegetables. They might just improve your memory. Scientists have found out several kinds of products—including vegetables which have green leaves, orange and red vegetables and orange juice, are good for memory. Researchers at Harvard University have found that men who insist on eating those fruits and vegetables over a period of 20 years were more likely to have better memory skills than those who seldom eat them. The study followed about 27,800 men in health care jobs over 20 years, and surveyed them on their diets and other health-related topics every four years. Toward the end of the study, the researchers started asking them questions about their memory: For example, “Do you have more trouble than usual remembering a short list of things, such as a shopping list?”or “Do you have more trouble than usual following a group conversation or a story in a TV program due to your memory?” A growing number of “yes” answers to such questions can mean their memory is declining（衰退）, the researchers said. The participants were divided into five groups, based on how many servings（分量）of vegetables and fruits they got each day, from six servings in the healthiest group to just two servings. The six-serving eaters were 34 percent less likely to be forgetful. And the results were even better if the men happened to eat carotenoid-rich（富含胡萝卜素）vegetables, such as carrots and pumpkins. Besides, those who drank orange juice often were 47 percent less likely to become forgetful, compared with those who drank orange juice less than once a month. “Our studies provide further evidence that diet choices can be important to keep your brain healthy,” researchers said. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词。 61．Where did the researchers come from? 62．Did the people who often eat fruits and vegetables have better memories or worse memories? 63．How many groups were the participants divided into? 64．What are carrots and pumpkins rich in? 65．Is it right that drinking more orange juice makes us forgetful? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．好的文明习惯往往能体现个人文明素养。作为中学生，我们应善待他人、乐于助人、待人诚信……。请以“Being a Civilized (文明的) Student”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的看法和实际做法，发表在你校英语论坛上。 要求： 1. 词数90左右； 2. 内容完整通顺，不得出现真实姓名等个人信息。 Being a Civilized Student ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D B A C B B A D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A D C D A D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B D C C B A B C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A D C D D A B A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C A D B F 1．B 【详解】句意：作为父母，我们必须扪心自问：我们在听吗？我们够耐心吗？ 考查反身代词。us我们，宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“As parents, we must ask...”可知，此处表示问我们自己，用反身代词表示，反身代词与主语we在人称上保持一致，应用ourselves。故选B。 2．D 【详解】句意：玛丽曾经为一家旅游杂志工作，这段经历帮助她找到了一份导游的工作。 考查名词辨析。environment环境；example例子；expression表达；experience经历，经验。根据“Mary once worked for a travel magazine and the...helped her get a job as a guide.”可知，在旅游杂志工作的经历帮助她找到了一份导游的工作。故选D。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你很了解云南。你去过那里吗？——是的，很多年前，我在那里待了半个月。我仍然非常喜欢它。 考查时态。根据“Yes, many years ago, I...there for half a month.”可知，很多年前在云南待了半个月，是一般过去时，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：公共标志经常警告我们不要做某事。例如，右边的标志意味着人们禁止在那里吸烟。 考查情态动词。must not禁止；may not可能不；could not不能；might not可能不。图片标志表示“禁止吸烟”，用must not表禁止。故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：——如今，许多人喜欢在抖音上炫耀自己的财富。——没错。我认为这在互联网上是不应该被允许的。 考查动词短语辨析。give off发出；put off推迟；show off炫耀；turn off关掉。根据“their riches on Tik Tok (抖音) nowadays.”可知，这里是在抖音上炫耀自己的财富。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。勇敢地走出去，你会发现并没有那么难。 考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“Step out bravely ... you’ll find it’s not so difficult”可知“勇敢地走出去”是“你会发现并没有那么难”的前提，用“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：——打扰下，如果我今天订购《狼的智慧》这本书，多久能收到？——这很难说，通常在五天后。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon多快/多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问。根据“usually in five days.”可知，对in加一段时间提问，用how soon。故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢你的宠物狗？——他对我如此忠诚，无论我去哪里他都会去。 考查连词辨析。wherever无论哪里；whatever无论什么；however无论怎样；whoever无论谁。根据“I go.”可知，这里是无论我去哪里他都会去，填wherever。故选A。 9．D 【详解】句意：——我听说考完试我们要去金龙景区春游。——太好了。但我怀疑这是不是真的。 考查宾语从句。wonder后跟宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序” ，可排除AB选项；wonder是表示疑问的词，后面不跟that从句，可排除C选项。故选D。 10．C 【详解】句意：——吴先生，非常感谢你在这三年里为我所做的一切。——这是我的荣幸。你做得很好。 考查情景交际。Forget it算了；With pleasure很高兴；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；I didn’t know that我不知道。根据“You have done a good job.”可知，别人对你进行感谢时的回答语应是It’s my pleasure“我的荣幸”。故选C。 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个小学老师使语言学习成为一段诗意的旅程。 11．句意：他们的诗赢得了听众的高度赞扬。 price价格；prize奖赏；praise赞扬；present礼物。由“Their poems won high…from the audience”可知，此处指他们的诗歌获得高度的赞扬。故选C。 12．句意：这些年轻的诗人来自宿豫希望小学。 young年轻的；strange奇怪的；old老的；homeless无家可归的。由“These…poets are from Suyu Hope Primary School”可知，指年轻的诗人。故选A。 13．句意：这是他们第一次离开家乡来到中国的首都。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。由“It was the…time for them to leave their hometown for the capital of China”可知，这是他们第一次离开家乡到北京。故选A。 14．句意：今年，他们再次站在春晚的舞台上分享自己的诗歌。 But但是；Although虽然；Or或者；And和。由“It was the ... time for them to leave their hometown for the capital of China.…this year, they stood on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala to share their own poems again”可知，前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选D。 15．句意：六年前，在批改语文试卷时，她惊喜地发现一个学生的写作天赋。 after在……之后；before在……之前；ago以前；later后来。由“From then on”可知，此处指六年前。故选C。 16．句意：六年前，在批改语文试卷时，她惊喜地发现一个学生的写作天赋。 sad难过的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。由“she was pleasantly…by the writing talent of a student”可知，发现学生有写诗的天赋应该感到惊讶。故选D。 17．句意：从那时起，她慢慢地培养学生写诗的能力。 writing写作；drawing画画；playing玩；singing唱歌。由“the writing talent of a student”可知，指写诗。故选A。 18．句意：许多学生对他们以前一无所知的诗歌产生了兴趣。 something某物；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有。由“poems which they know…about before”可知，学生对诗歌之前应该是什么不知道。故选D。 19．句意：她说：“在学习诗歌的过程中，孩子们的观察能力得到了提高，他们的爱好得到了发展，好奇心也增强了。” covered覆盖；increased增加；stopped停止；completed完成。由“children’s observation (观察) skills improved, their hobbies grew, and their curiosity…”可知，好奇心增加了。故选B。 20．句意：“土壤怀抱里的种子正在缓慢地生长。被雨吻过的花朵正在慢慢地长大。而我，在我父亲不知道的情况下，悄悄地长大了。” in need在危难中；in danger处于危险中；in secret秘密地；in general大体上。由“And I, without my father realizing it, grow up…”可知，此处指在父亲没注意到的情况下，悄悄地、秘密地长大。故选C。 21．句意：她的父亲常年在一个遥远的城市工作，每年只能在春节期间回家一次。 can能；need需要；must必须；should应该。由“Her father works in a distant city all year round and…only return home once a year during the Spring Festival”可知，此处指春节才能回家。故选A。 22．句意：她用几句话表达了她在没有父亲陪伴的情况下长大。 mother妈妈；father父亲；teacher老师；brother兄弟。由“Her father”可知，此处指她的父亲。故选B。 23．句意：这些儿童诗人从内心深处表达自己。 himself他自己；yourselves你自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。由“These children poets”可知，指儿童诗人他们自己。故选D。 24．句意：读者被深深地打动了。 move移动；moved过去式；are moved一般现在时的被动语态；will move一般将来时。由“Readers”可知，读者们被诗歌感动了，应用被动语态。故选C。 25．句意：李老师将继续支持她的学生，帮助他们不仅发现周围世界的美，而且通过他们的诗歌表达他们内心的美。 inside在里面；behind在……后面；around在周围；beside在……旁边。由“Miss Li will go on supporting her students and help them not only discover the beauty in the world…them”可知，此处指他们周围的世界。故选C。 26．B 27．A 28．B 【导语】本文主要介绍南京图书馆短篇小说大赛的活动情况，包括：奖品、参赛方式以及要求等。 26．细节理解题。根据“Prizes: 1st Prize: A check for ¥1,000”可知，一等奖获得者有机会赢得1000元的支票。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Use Times New Roman font (字体), size 12. Handwritten entries will not be accepted. The word limit for each story is 2,000 words. Please also include your full name and contact information on the first page.Your entry must be your own work and unpublished at the time of submission (递交).”可知，需使用Times New Roman字体并打印在白色A4纸上。选项A符合要求。故选A。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍南京图书馆短篇小说大赛的活动情况，包括：奖品、参赛方式以及要求等，所以文章可能来自一份报纸。故选B。 29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了非遗文化北京绢人的历史，何梅作为北京绢人的传承者，结合科技推广传统艺术。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beijing silk figurines have a history of more than 1, 000 years, dating all the way to the Tang Dynasty.”可知，北京绢人的历史可以追溯到唐朝。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Traditional Chinese culture is the main source (来源) of the inspiration (灵感) for their designs.”可知，中国传统文化是他们设计灵感的主要来源。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Besides, He’s company has even worked with robot companies to power their figurines with technology.”可知，何梅的公司也和其他的公司合作。故选D。 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了新晋网红城市徐州富饶的文化和美食。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Xuzhou is famous for its ties to the Han dynasty, one of the most important periods in Chinese history. ”可知，徐州在历史上因其与汉朝的关系而闻名。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Bloggers and influencers share their experiences of eating at local restaurants, introducing Xuzhou’s delicious dishes to a wider audience.”可知，博主和网红分享他们在当地餐馆用餐的经历。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“With their friendly and welcome attitude, they make sure that every visitor feels like they’re part of the family.”可知，徐州人民是友好和热情的。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Xuzhou: A New Internet Darling with its Rich Culture and Delicious Food”及文章第一段中“With a rich history and culture, beautiful landscapes, and warm-hearted people, it’s becoming a top destination for both tourists and food lovers alike.”可知，越来越多人来徐州游玩是因为徐州的美食和文化景点。故选D。 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讨论了技术进步究竟是否减少了工作量。 36．细节理解题。根据“But in fact, something similar happened in the U.S. in the 20th century — not in factories or offices, but in homes.”可知通篇主要讨论的是20世纪美国家庭生活中的技术对生活的影响。故选D。 37．代词指代题。根据“For example, before modern technology, most people washed their clothes only twice a year. Bad smell was unavoidable. Washing machines changed that.”可知改变的是人们很少洗衣服这一现象，that指代“人们很少洗衣服”。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Since the 1980s, American parents have nearly doubled the amount of time they spend raising, teaching and driving their kids around town.”可知自1980年代以来，美国父母花在照料孩子上的时间几乎翻了一番。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。①段引人注意；②段引入主题；③④⑤⑥讲述历史和现状；⑦段总结。故选A。 40．标题归纳题。文章讨论了技术进步究竟是否减少了工作量，用“More technology, less work?”做标题最合适。故选B。 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护眼睛的方法。 41．根据“Your eyes need everyday attention.”可知，说的是要保护眼睛，选项C“为了拥有健康的眼睛，你必须好好照顾它们。”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“First, you have to pay more attention to your diet (饮食).”可知，是关于饮食方面，选项A“多吃新鲜水果、蔬菜、鱼、蛋和牛奶。”符合语境。故选A。 43． 根据“Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes, and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.”可知，此处说的是睡眠，选项D“你应该每天至少睡七到八个小时。”符合语境。故选D。 44． 根据“Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist (湿润的). Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.”可知，说的是要锻炼眼睛，选项B“其次，你有必要每天锻炼你的眼睛。”符合语境。故选B。 45． 根据“Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can make your eyes tired.”可知，说的是要防光，选项F“记得戴太阳镜，保护眼睛不受阳光照射。”符合语境。故选F。 46．safety 47．stayed up 48．wisely 49．satisfy 50．visitors 【解析】46．句意：我们都知道做实验时安全是很重要的。根据“when doing experiments.”可知做实验时，安全第一。safety“安全”，名词作主语。故填safety。 47．句意：玛丽彻夜未眠以完成报告。根据“all night to finish the report.”可知是指晚上熬夜，stayed up“熬夜”符合语境，故填stayed up。 48．句意：孩子们应该在很小的时候就被教导如何明智地花钱。根据“Children should be taught to use money...at an early age.”结合选词可知孩子需要被教导如何明智地花钱。wisely“明智地”，副词修饰动词，故填wisely。 49．句意：我的父母总是在那里满足我的需要。根据“My parents are always there to...my needs.”结合选词可知是指满足需要，satisfy“满足”符合语境，不定式标记to后接动词原形，故填satisfy。 50．句意：未经邀请，游客不得进入这个花园。根据“are”可知，此空应填名词复数作主语，结合选词可知visitors“游客”符合语境，故填visitors。 51．excited 52．represents 53．was created 54．as 55．Though/Although 56．success 57．foreigners 58．sharing 59．have praised 60．its 【导语】本文主要介绍了新游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 51．句意：新游戏《黑神话：悟空》将在周二发布，全世界的人们都感到非常兴奋。此处作表语用形容词，形容人用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。 52．句意：作为中国首个真正的3A级游戏，《黑神话》代表了中国游戏产业的重大突破。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三represents“代表”。故填represents。 53．句意：该游戏是在中国古典名著《西游记》的背景下创作的。主语The game和谓语create之间是被动关系，此处描述的是过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was created。 54．句意：玩家被称为“天命人”，开始了一段揭示传奇故事背后真相的旅程。根据“the Destined One”可知是被称为“天命人”，be known as“被称为”。故填as。 55．句意：虽然《黑神话》在中国的成功部分是因为人们熟悉《西游记》的故事，但该游戏也吸引了外国人的兴趣。前后两句是让步关系，用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 56．句意：虽然《黑神话》在中国的成功部分是因为人们熟悉《西游记》的故事，但该游戏也吸引了外国人的兴趣。形容词big后加名词success“成功”。故填success。 57．句意：虽然《黑神话》在中国的成功部分是因为人们熟悉《西游记》的故事，但该游戏也吸引了外国人的兴趣。此处表示泛指用名词复数foreigners“外国人”。故填foreigners。 58．句意：《黑神话》的粉丝甚至开始在网上发布视频，分享他们对中国神话和《西游记》故事的理解。句中有谓语动词，此处fans和share之间是主动关系，用现在分词。故填sharing。 59．句意：到目前为止，评论家们赞扬了游戏的技术和艺术品质，以及其文化重要性。根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词复数，助动词用have。故填have praised。 60．句意：到目前为止，评论家们赞扬了游戏的技术和艺术品质，以及其文化重要性。空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 61．Harvard University. 62．Better memories. 63．Five. 64．Carotenoid. 65．No. 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学研究发现吃蔬菜和水果的人的记忆力要比不吃的好，倡导人们要多吃蔬菜和水果。 61．根据“Researchers at Harvard University have found... than those who seldom eat them.”可知，学者们是来自哈佛大学的。故填Harvard University. 62．根据“...those fruits and vegetables over a period of 20 years were more likely to have better memory skills than those who seldom eat them.”可知，坚持吃蔬菜和水果的人的记忆力会更好。故填Better memories. 63．根据“The participants were divided into five groups”可知，参与者被分成了5个小组。故填Five. 64．根据“And the results were even better if the men happened to eat carotenoid-rich（富含胡萝卜素）vegetable, such as carrots and pumpkins. ”可知，胡萝卜和南瓜富含类胡萝卜素。故填Carotenoid. 65．根据“Besides, those who drank orange juice often were 47 percent less likely to become forgetful”可知，那些经常喝橙汁的人患健忘症的可能性降低了47%。故填No. 66．例文 I strongly believe that it is not only important to be a civilized student in today’s world, but also essential for the future development of society. First of all, we need to respect the old and love the young. For example, we need to give the seat to them when we take a bus. Secondly, we must help the people who need help, such as helping an old man who is going to go across the road. Besides, we should complete the homework on time and be friendly to teachers and classmates. The civilized student plays an important role in our lives. Let’s start from now on and be a well-behaved student. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明观点，说明做文明学生的重要性； 第二步，具体阐述，从不同角度阐述如何做文明学生； 第三步，书写结语，再次点题。 [亮点词汇] ① not only...but also... 不但……而且…… ②such as 例如 ③play an important role in 在……中起重要作用 [高分句型] ① First of all, we need to give the seat to them when we take a bus.(when引导的时间状语从句) ② Secondly, we must help the people who need help, such as helping an old man who is going to go across the road.(who引导的定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$