2025年中考英语热点话题考前押题卷（泰州卷）-2025年中考英语模拟预测卷(江苏专用)

参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D C B A D C B D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B B A D A C D B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B B A C C A C B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B B C A C D B C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B C D A A 1．C 【详解】句意：鼓励学生创作基于爱、尊重和善良等价值观的绘画作品。 考查名词辨析。awards奖；rewards回报；values价值观；victory胜利。根据语境可知，鼓励学生们创作的绘画作品，应该基于爱、尊重和善良等价值观，values“价值观”符合语境。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：大型飞机如C919在交付航空公司之前，必须满足严格的安全标准。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；lasting持久的；loyal忠诚的；strict严格的。根据“Large aircraft like C919 must meet...safety standards before being delivered to airlines.”可知，此处指的是严格的安全标准， 故选D。 3．C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有不同的从句？ 考查复合句。选项A中who acts in plays or films为定语从句，修饰先行词woman；选项B中which is made of wool为定语从句，修饰先行词scarf；选项C中that the police will catch the murderer soon为宾语从句；选项D中that I borrowed from the library为定语从句，修饰先行词book。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：人生之路从不一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。 考查连词。though虽然；since因为；while然而；unless除非。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知，此空应是since，引导原因状语从句，表示因为人生充满了起伏，所以人生之路从来都不是一帆风顺的。故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：这位著名的魔术师和他的助手被邀请在2025年的春节联欢晚会上表演。 考查动词时态辨析和主谓一致。根据“at the Spring Festival Gala in 2025”可知，时态应为过去时，且主语为“The famous magician”第三人称单数，此处遵循“就远原则”，且为被邀请，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was invented。故选A。 6．D 【详解】句意：——神舟十九号的工程师就像一台扫描仪。他一遍又一遍地检查每一步。——在他看来，质量检查非常重要。他说：“作为一名工程师，你再仔细也不为过。” 考查情景交际。Every dog has its day“人人皆有得意日”；Don’t put all the eggs in one basket“不要孤注一掷”；Actions speak louder than words“事实胜于雄辩”；You can’t be too careful“再仔细也不为过”。根据“In his opinion, quality check is very important.”可知，作为工程师，再仔细也不为过。故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：——电视剧《追风者》多有趣！——是的，值得再看一遍。 考查感叹句和非谓语动词。根据“…interesting the TV play War of Faith (《追风者》) is”可知，此处中心词是形容词interesting，感叹句结构为：How+形容词+主谓，排除A、D；根据“it’s worth…again.”可知，be worth doing sth“值得干某事”，排除B。故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：——很多人习惯把他们的电动车停在大楼里。——那非常危险，政府已经实施一些政策来阻止了。 考查动词短语辨析。worked out解决；carried out执行、实施；broken out爆发；taken out拿出来。根据“some policies (政策) to stop this.”可知，应是执行政策来阻止这种危险行为。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：——有时候我想知道为什么友情对人很重要。——在我看来，友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感。 考查宾语从句。if friendship can last long是否友谊能长久；how many friends a person has一个人有多少朋友；what makes friendship last long什么使得友谊长久；why friendship is important to people为什么友谊对人们很重要。根据“friendship helps people have a sense of acceptance and belonging.”可知，友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感，因此上文是问为什么友谊很重要，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：故事山可以帮助我们读故事。根据给出的图表，下列哪项表示“背景”？ 考查常识。Alice, her sister and a rabbit.爱丽丝，她的妹妹和一只兔子；One sunny day, they sat by a river.一个阳光明媚的日子，她们坐在河边；Alice jumped down the rabbit hole.爱丽丝跳进了兔子洞；Alice was able to go through the door.爱丽丝能够通过那扇门。结合故事山图示和常识可知，B项“One sunny day, they sat by a river.”交待了故事发生的时间以及地点，属于“背景”知识。故选B。 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者开商店的经历。 11．句意：15岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 attending参加；visiting参观；leaving离开；changing改变。根据“I worked in a fruit shop”可知，作者不再上学，开始工作了，因此是离开学校。故选C。 12． 句意：15岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己的店。 choice选择；idea主意；decision决定；time时间。根据“but”可知，此处是指尽管作者在水果店工作，但不知道如何经营自己的店，have no idea“不知道”。故选B。 13．句意：开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客要什么。 good好的；new新的；experienced有经验的；disappointed失望的。根据下文“But we soon learned.”可知，此处是指作者开店是新手，没有经验。故选B。 14．句意：开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客要什么。 customers顾客；sellers卖方；users使用者；market市场。根据语境和下文“Customers often tell me”可知，此处是指作者不知道顾客想要什么。故选A。 15．句意：我们可以通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度。 common常见的；expensive昂贵的；cold冷的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“On wet days there are very few people around”和“When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream.”可知，此处指通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度。故选D。 16．句意：在下雨天，周围的人很少，当下雪的时候，人们想要面包和牛奶，因为他们担心被大雪困住。 snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的；sunny晴朗的。根据“as they’re worried about being snowed in”可知，是指下雪天，故选A。 17． 句意：现在越来越多的人在网上购物，但他们仍然会来这里购买订单中缺失的东西。 appearing出现；coming来；missing错过，缺少；producing生产。根据“…from their order”可知，人们到商店里来是购买他们购物单上缺少的东西。故选C。 18．句意：现在，随着我年龄的增长，在工作日从早上7点开到下午6点，而不是晚上8点半关门。 as a result of由于；because of因为；in fear of担心；instead of而不是。根据“it’s open from 7 a. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays...closing at 8: 30 p. m.”可知，此处是指现在关门时间是下午6点，而不是之前的晚上8点半。故选D。 19．句意：Eric16年前就去世了，但我永远也不会把这家店卖掉。 always总是；never绝不会；seldom很少；often经常。根据“I love it all”及后文可知，作者一直继续开着这个店，因此不会卖掉这个店。故选B。 20．句意：我喜欢它的一切——与顾客交谈，给他们想要的东西。 what什么；how如何；that那个；which哪一个。根据“getting...they want”可知，此处是指给顾客他们想买的物品，宾语从句中缺少宾语，应用“what”引导。故选A。 21．句意：顾客经常告诉我他们的问题，如果可以的话，我也会提供建议。 suggestions建议；questions问题；surprises惊奇；problems问题。根据“I offer advice if I can”可知，这里是指顾客的棘手问题，这些问题是需要解决的，应用“problems”。故选D。 22．句意：我想做一些特别的事情，所以我举办了一个聚会，和顾客一起喝饮料吃零食。 traditional传统的；special特殊的；changeable可变的；historical历史的。根据下文“so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers.”可知，此处是指作者想做点特别的事情来庆祝开店50周年。故选B。 23．句意：我还写了一本关于我在店里的回忆的书。 read阅读；wrote写；borrowed借；learned学习。根据“a book about my memories in the shop”可知，这本书是作者写的。故选B。 24．句意：这本书叫Just Ask Jenny，因为任何人想知道任何事，我总是第一个被想到的人。 anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么；nobody没有人。根据“anyone wants to know”可知，是指任何人想要知道任何事，作者都是第一个被想到的人。故选A。 25． 句意：我从没想过50年后我还会在这里，但我喜欢这里和这里的人。 felt感到；hoped希望；imagined想象；worked工作。根据“after 50 years”并结合语境可知此处指想象50年后是否还生活在这里。故选C。 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了弗雷德里克斯堡的春节活动。 26．细节理解题。根据“This year, the festival will take place from May 1 to 5.”可知该节日将于5月1日至5日举行，共五天。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park.”可知在松树公园举行。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“There will be big events like sporting events, art shows, and light shows.”可知可以看到灯光秀。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Tickets are $3 per day”可知一天是3美元，两天是6美元。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Call 584-9373 for more information”可知打电话询问更多信息。故选A。 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了郑州外国语学校的一名优秀毕业生分享了一些快速有趣的记忆英语单词的方法。 31．推理判断题。根据“English words can sometimes seem similar but have completely different meanings”可知，英语单词有时看起来很相似，但意思却完全不同，结合“For example”可知，此处是在举例，选项B“‘quite’和“quiet”之间没有联系”符合语境。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“After learning a bunch of new words, you can write a short story using all of these words.”、“Another method is to create associations (联系) between words.”及“It’s also fun to work together with your classmates.”可知，马瑞介绍了3种记忆和学习英语单词的方法。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“For example, when you try to remember a word that has a suffix like ‘-ment’, think of some other words that also have this suffix.”可知，当你试着记住一个有“-ment”这样后缀的单词时，想想其他一些也有这个后缀的单词，结合题干和选项可知，advertisement和achievement都含有“-ment”后缀，所以当我们试图记住“advertisement”时，我们会联想到achieve。故选B。 34．词义猜测题。根据“It’s also fun to work together with your classmates.”可知，此段主要讲述和同学一起合作，所以“company”应是指同伴。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“Here, she shares her tips on memorizing English words in a fast and fun way.”可知，文章主要讲述了有效地记忆英语单词的方法。故选A。 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文要介绍了“全国脱贫攻坚楷模”夏森退休后资助贫困学生的光荣事迹。 36．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，第二段以时间线索介绍了夏森的经历。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“‘When she was working at CASS, she often told us to keep on reading and learning.’ Cao said.”可知，夏森认为要坚持读书和学习，即要勤奋。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“According to Cao Qiizhang, who worked with Xia for more than 30 years, the money she donated comes from her and her husband.”可知，捐献的钱来自于她自己和丈夫的钱。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“In 2008, she took out 200,000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building.”可知，2008年，夏森拿出20万元，帮助丹凤赵沟小学修建了一座教学楼。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Xia’s scholarship supported her in completing a four-year study in college.”可知，夏的奖学金帮助她完成了四年的大学学习。故选D。 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在中国东北虎栖息地附近的一个村庄，人们面临着巨大的挑战，农田经常被野生动物破坏，世界自然基金会启动了能同时帮助村民和动物的项目，村民由刚开始的不支持到最后改变了观点。通过这个故事是想告诉读者，当人们看到保护自然对自己有利时，他们是如何改变自己保护自然的想法的。每个人都要参与进来，为人类和野生动物创造一个更美好的世界。 41．词义猜测题。根据“However, farmlands were often destroyed by wild animals…He didn’t understand why they must protect these creatures”可知，不明白为什么一定要保护这些野生动物，所以划线单词表示Wild animals，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Weimin, a local villager, once lost up to 10, 000 yuan because of this.”以及“For example, sharing resources with wildlife can bring protection value, but farmers may suffer more losses.”可知，因为他可能会遭受更多的损失，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Step one was to offer the villagers special stoves”以及“Next, WWF worked with the villagers to find ways to improve green planting techniques. ”可知，给村民提供特殊的炉子，世界自然基金会与村民合作，寻找改善绿色种植技术的方法，故选D。 44．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Weimin and other villagers started to see the benefits”“Zhang Weimin and other villagers began to see that taking care of nature could also help them.”可知，最后这位村民支持这种做法，故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据“By working together and respecting each other’s ideas, we can find ways to take care of the environment and help people live better lives.”以及第二段到第四段的内容可知，这个计划无论是对村民还是对野生动物都有好处，故选A。 46．need 47．accepted/welcome/welcomed/acceptable 48．Following 49．yourself 50．close 51．effort/efforts 52．surprising/strange/uncommon/unusual 53．politely/properly 54．before 55．both/two 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些习俗及传统。 46．根据“Chinese usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoiding any unnecessary body touch.”可知身体接触是不必要的，there is no need to do sth.“做某事是不必要的”。故填need。 47．根据“In fact, shaking hands was also not so acceptable in the past.”及“As the country gradually lets western traditions in, people are used to shaking hands to greet.”可知握手逐渐被接受或受欢迎。故填accepted/welcome/welcomed/acceptable。 48．根据“Many food manners must be followed strictly at meals.”可知要严格遵守饮食礼仪，此处用动名词且首字母大写。故填Following。 49．根据“You should never serve yourself a drink”可知不能给自己倒饮料，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 50．根据“And to eat you must put your mouth close to your own bowl.”可知吃饭时要把嘴接近碗。故填close。 51．根据“In China, sleeping for a short time in public places is considered a symbol of effort.”可知在中国在公共场所小睡一会儿被认为是努力的象征。故填effort/efforts。 52．根据“The Chinese have the habit and skill of being able to sleep anywhere at any time. It doesn’t matter if it’s on the break from work, in the middle of the street or waiting in a supermarket.”可知看到中国人在公共场所睡着是不奇怪的，很正常。故填surprising/strange/uncommon/unusual。 53．根据“Many of you have already known it’s polite not to open gifts in public.”及最后一段整段内容可知要礼貌地或合适地接收礼物。故填politely/properly。 54．根据“For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times to show they are well educated. But in the end, they’re willing to accept it.”可知在接受礼物之前会拒绝三次。故填before。 55．根据“And remember not to receive the gift with only one hand.”可知要双手收礼物。故填both/two。 56．attracted 57．to live 58．meaning 59．how 60．surely 61．a 62．rose 63．But 64．to 65．including 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 56．句意：同时，许多年轻人被当地令人惊叹的景色和简单温馨的生活所吸引。根据“Also, many young people...by the breathtaking views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people.”可知，该句应用被动语态。attracted “被吸引”，attract的过去分词形式。故填attracted。 57．句意：这部电视剧讲述了李文秀的故事，她是一个回到家乡阿尔泰与母亲一起生活的年轻女子。根据“The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay...with her mother.”可知，此处在句中作目的状语应用动词不定式to live。故填to live。 58．句意：然后，她在阿勒泰找到了生活的意义和她的爱情。根据“She then found the... of life and her love in Altay.”可知，the meaning of“……的意思”，the+名词+of结构。故填meaning。 59．句意：我简直无法想象每天早上醒来看到如此美丽的景色会多么高兴。根据“I can’t imagine... happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views.”可知，此处为how引导的感叹句，“How+形容词+主语+谓语”表示“多么”。故填how。 60．句意：我丈夫和我计划今年夏天去新疆旅行，阿勒泰肯定会包括在我们的计划中。根据“My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will... be included in our plan,”可知，修饰动词include，应用sure的副词形式，surely“肯定地”。故填surely。 61．句意：来自北京的31岁的张晨说。根据“said Zhang Chen,... 31-year-old from Beijing.”可知，修饰单数可数名词31-year-old，表示泛指，31-year-old以辅音音素开头，因此，应填不定冠词a。故填a。 62．句意：旅游公司去哪儿网表示，自5月7日该电视节目向公众播放以来，飞往阿勒泰的机票预订量增长了20%。根据句中时间状语“since the TV show started showing to the public on May 7”可知，该句应用现在完成时，但此处为客观事实，且since引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，因此，应填rise的一般过去时，rose“增长”。故填rose。 63．句意：但今年它的旅游旺季将提前到6月左右，这要归功于这部电视剧的影响。根据“The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October...its peak season will arrive earlier this year,”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，but“但是”，连词，句首首字母大写。故填But。 64．句意：但今年它的旅游旺季将提前到6月左右，这要多亏这部电视剧的影响。根据“thanks... the influence of this show,” said Huang Minghu, travel company Tuniu’s director for tour products in Xinjiang.”可知，thanks to“多亏”，固定搭配。故填to。 65．句意：他说，阿勒泰在发展旅游业方面具有很大优势，包括令人惊叹的草原和湖泊景观以及古老的村庄。根据“He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism,... its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages.”可知，including“包括……在内”，介词，用来列举或说明前面提到的优势具体包括哪些内容。故填including。 66．例文 My colourful life My middle school life is like a colorful and colorful movie. I would like to choose orange to describe my life because I have experienced success during the past three years.    In September, we celebrated the Sports Festival by holding a rope skipping competition. It was challenging for me, because I wasn’t very good at it. But my teammates kept encouraging me. I was very thankful to them. Finally, we made great progress and won the second prize.     In November, I took part in the Ancient story-telling Competition during the English Week. I told “The Story of 100,000 Arrows”. It is about two wise men from the Three Kingdoms Period. I felt very nervous at first, but later I succeeded in controlling myself. I will try my best to make my life more meaningful and colourful. I think I will live a happy life in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：本文主要介绍自己多彩的初中生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己丰富多彩的生活。 第三步，畅想你的未来。 [亮点词汇] ①be thankful to sb.感谢某人 ②made great progress取得不错的进步 ③take part in参加 ④succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 [高分句型] ①I would like to choose orange to describe my life because I have experienced success during the past three years. (原因状语从句) ②I think I will live a happy life in the future. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考热点话题考前押题卷（泰州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．The students are encouraged to create paintings based on ________ such as love, respect and kindness. A．awards B．rewards C．values D．victory 2．Large aircraft like C919 must meet ________ safety standards before being delivered to airlines. A．serious B．lasting C．loyal D．strict 3．Which of the following sentences has a different clause? A．An actress is a woman who acts in plays or films. B．I bought a scarf which is made of wool last Sunday. C．People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon. D．The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. 4．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．though B．since C．while D．unless 5．The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Spring Festival Gala in 2025. A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 6．—The engineer of Shenzhou19 is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again. —In his opinion, quality check is very important. He says, “________ as an engineer. ” A．Every dog has its day B．Don’t put all the eggs in one basket C．Actions speak louder than words D．You can’t be too careful 7．—________ interesting the TV play War of Faith (《追风者》) is! —Yes, it’s worth ________ again. A．What; watching B．How; to watch C．How; watching D．What an; to watch 8．—Many people are used to parking their e-bikes inside the building. —That’s very dangerous. The government has ________ some policies (政策) to stop this. A．worked out B．carried out C．broken out D．taken out 9．—Sometimes I wonder ________. —In my opinion, friendship helps people have a sense of acceptance and belonging. A．if friendship can last long B．how many friends a person has C．what makes friendship last long D．why friendship is important to people 10．Story Mountain can help us read a story. According to the given chart, which of the following shows “Setting”? A．Alice, her sister and a rabbit. B．One sunny day, they sat by a river. C．Alice jumped down the rabbit hole. D．Alice was able to go through the door. 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of my earliest memories is playing “shops” with my granddad when I was 5 years old. After 11 school at 15, I worked in a fruit shop, but I had no 12 of how to run my own shop back then. Several years later, I got married. My husband Eric and I heard about a shop for sale in the nearby village. We had a look and decided to have a shop of our own. That was January 1973. Shopkeeping was 13 to us, so we often didn’t know what the 14 were asking for. But we soon learned. We can tell by the weather how 15 the shop is going to be. On wet days there are very few people around, and when it’s 16 people want bread and milk, as they’re worried about being snowed in. When it’s hot, everyone buys cold drinks and ice cream. More people shop online nowadays, but they still come here for things 17 from their order. I’ve kept up with technology and have a card reader, but the shop itself hasn’t changed much. Now, as I’m getting older, it’s open from 7 a. m. to 6 p. m. on weekdays 18 closing at 8: 30 p. m. . However, I keep it open until 2 p. m. at weekends. Eric passed away 16 years ago, but I am 19 getting rid of (处理掉) the shop. I love it all—talking to the customers and getting 20 they want. There are customers who come in two or three times a day, and we see several generations of families. Customers often tell me their 21 and I offer advice if I can. It was the 50th anniversary (周年纪念) of the shop on January 13 this year. I wanted to do something 22 , so I held a party and had drinks and nibbles with customers. I also 23 a book about my memories in the shop. It’s called Just Ask Jenny, as I’m always the first port of call when anyone wants to know 24 . This shop has been my life. I never 25 I would still be here after 50 years, but I love it and the people. It’s what keeps me going, and I’ve got no plan of retiring (退休). 11．A．attending B．visiting C．leaving D．changing 12．A．choice B．idea C．decision D．time 13．A．good B．new C．experienced D．disappointed 14．A．customers B．sellers C．users D．market 15．A．common B．expensive C．cold D．busy 16．A．snowy B．rainy C．windy D．sunny 17．A．appearing B．coming C．missing D．producing 18．A．as a result of B．because of C．in fear of D．instead of 19．A．always B．never C．seldom D．often 20．A．what B．how C．that D．which 21．A．suggestions B．questions C．surprises D．problems 22．A．traditional B．special C．changeable D．historical 23．A．read B．wrote C．borrowed D．learned 24．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．nobody 25．A．felt B．hoped C．imagined D．worked 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A The Fredericksburg Spring Festival It’s time once again for the biggest event of the year in Fredericksburg. This year, the festival will take place from May 1 to 5. Because of the recent increase in visitors, the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park. There will be big events like sporting events, art shows, and light shows. There will be a lot of concerts by local musicians. And the world-famous rock band Peter and the Gang will be there, too. Tickets are $3 per day or $10 for all five days of the event. Call 584-9373 for more information. Note: If it rains, concerts will be moved to Fredericksburg Theater, across the street from Pine Tree Park. 26．How long will the festival last? A．One day. B．Three days. C．Five days. D．Seven days. 27．Where will the festival take place? A．In Pine Tree Park. B．In Art Museum. C．In Spring Square. D．In Fredericksburg Theater. 28．What can a visitor enjoy during the festival? A．Pet shows. B．Local food. C．Light shows. D．Costume parties. 29．How much does a visitor pay for a two-day ticket? A．$3. B．$6. C．$10. D．$13. 30．What can a visitor do to get more information about the festival? A．Make a call. B．Send an email. C．Visit a website. D．Text a performer. B Ma Rui, a top performing graduate at Zhengzhou Foreign Language School, was going to study Korean in Peking University. Here, she shares her tips on memorizing English words in a fast and fun way. English words can sometimes seem similar but have completely different meanings, and sometimes the different tenses of the same verb may not follow the regular structure. For example, ________. So, how can you effectively memorize and learn English words? After learning a bunch of new words, you can write a short story using all of these words. This way, you can better remember the spelling, as well as learning how to use words in various tenses and in the right context. And, it’s fun! You get to break away from the dull act of word memorizing and free your imagination. If you can’t think of anything to write, why not just write about your day and try to use the new words? Another method is to create associations (联系) between words. For example, when you try to remember a word that has a suffix like “-ment”, think of some other words that also have this suffix. This way, you can remember many words at the same time. It’s also fun to work together with your classmates. Do some word-guessing games or organize competitions like spelling bees with them during the class breaks. These activities are never boring. When you have company, learning can become a part of your daily life. 31．Which of the following best fits in the blank in Paragraph 2? A．English is widely used around the world B．there is no connection between “quite” and “quiet” C．English has about 5, 000 words that are commonly used D．autumn in British English is fall in American English 32．How many methods does Ma Rui introduce to memorize and learn English words? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 33．According to Ma Rui, what word can we think of when trying to remember “advertisement”? A．Sad. B．Achieve. C．Educate. D．Swim. 34．What does the word company mean in Paragraph 5? A．公司 B．鼓励 C．同伴 D．规划 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to memorize English words effectively. B．How to study Korean in Peking University. C．The development of the English language. D．The advantages of learning foreign languages. C Over the past 15 years, 97-year-old Xia Sen has given most of her money to help students from poor families receive education. Born in September 1923, Xia joined the Communist Party of China in Yan’an in 1938. She was only 15 years old at the time and then she became a teacher there. A few years later, she worked at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) until she retired in 1982. According to Cao Qiizhang, who worked with Xia for more than 30 years, the money she donated comes from her and her husband. “When she was working at CASS, she often told us to keep on reading and learning.” Cao said. In 2006, she started providing financial (财务) support for students in Danfeng county and Shangyou County. At first, Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng. The condition of the school made her sad. After that she borrowed 20000 yuan from friends and bought desks and books for the students She soon took out another 20,000 yuan to reward excellent students at school. In 2008 she donated 200,000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a teaching building. Five years later, she used 1 million yuan to set up the “Xia Sen Scholarship” to support high school and college students from poor families in the two counties. So far, Xia has already helped at least 182 students. Lai Houfang is one of them. Xia’s scholarship supported her in completing a four-year study in college. She’s now a teacher. “I have made up my mind that I will learn from Xia and do my best to help others since the first day I received support from her,” Lai said. 36．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Xia’s dream. B．Xia’s hometown. C．Xia’s experience. D．Xia’s education. 37．What kind of person is Xia in Cao’s opinion? A．Patient. B．Polite. C．Brave. D．Hard-working. 38．Where does money Xia has donated mainly come from? A．Her friends. B．Her and her husband. C．Her students. D．Bank loans. 39．How did Xia help Zhaogou Primary School according to the passage? A．She bought some desks and books for the students. B．She donated some money to reward the top students in the school. C．She helped build a new teaching building for the school. D．She set up the “Xia Sen Scholarship” in the school. 40．What do we know about Lai from the last paragraph? A．She hoped to be a teacher in the future. B．Thanks to Xia, she finished her high school. C．She is from a poor family in Danfeng county. D．With Xia’s help, she finished her college study. D In a village near the home of the Amur tiger in China, people faced big challenges. The village was important for tigers to move around safely. However, farmlands were often destroyed by wild animals. Zhang Weimin, a local villager, once lost up to 10, 000 yuan because of this. He didn’t understand why they must protect these creatures. In fact, he was not alone. Many people living in this area probably shared the same opinion. In 2021, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) started projects to help the village and protect the tigers at the same time. At first, people like Zhang Weimin didn’t want to be part of it, as they thought they had to pay more to balance protection and development. For example, sharing resources with wildlife can bring protection value, but farmers may suffer more losses. WWF came up with a plan to get people on board. Step one was to offer the villagers special stoves (炉子) that use less wood and are better for the environment. These stoves also helped the villagers save money on heating. After a series of efforts including door-to-door visits and discussions, the project was gradually accepted by the villagers. Zhang Weimin and other villagers started to see the benefits (利益). Next, WWF worked with the villagers to find ways to improve green planting techniques. Villagers learned new farming methods and started using earthworms to make the soil better. This helped the crops grow well and also reduced pollution. Zhang Weimin and other villagers began to see that taking care of nature could also help them. They used these new methods on more of their land and shared their experiences with others. The final step was to get the whole community involved (加入) in protecting the tigers and their home. They learned to work together and share the benefits of protection. This made the villagers more willing to help protect the tigers and their land. Zhang Weimin’s story shows how people can change their minds about protecting nature when they see the benefits for themselves. By working together and respecting each other’s ideas, we can find ways to take care of the environment and help people live better lives. It’s important for everyone to be part of this effort to make the world a better place for both people and wildlife. 41．What does these creatures refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Farmlands. B．Wild animals. C．Forests. D．Villagers. 42．Why did Zhang Weimin refuse to protect wild animals at first? A．Because he was attacked by tigers. B．Because he didn’t respect WWF. C．Because he would probably suffer more losses. D．Because he didn’t know how to protect them. 43．How did WWF help the village and protect the tigers at the same time? a. It offers the villagers special stoves. b. It gives the villagers more money. c. It forces villagers to give up farming. d. It finds ways to improve green planting techniques. A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad 44．What was Zhang Weimin’s attitude (态度) towards WWF’s plan at last? A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Inactive. D．Cold. 45．Which of the following can best describe WWF’s plan? A．It works out well for almost everyone. B．It does no good to the environment. C．It harms the village but protects the nature. D．It wins little support from local villagers. 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) It is impossible to name all Chinese customs in a single article. Even so, in this passage we bring you several Chinese customs and traditions that you should know. Here we go! Chinese usually do not show their feelings openly, also avoiding any unnecessary body touch. The Chinese see badly that people kiss each other on the face, even if they are women. In fact, shaking hands was also not so acceptable in the past. For them it is enough to make a small nod when greeting. As the country gradually lets western traditions in, people are used to shaking hands to greet. Many food manners must be followed strictly at meals. Some details should be paid much attention to by both guests and hosts. In China, the older guests are always seated first, and then others can take their seats. Food manners are also very important. You should never serve yourself a drink, it should be served by someone else. Chopsticks should never be placed upwards in food. And to eat you must put your mouth close to your own bowl. The Chinese have the habit and skill of being able to sleep anywhere at any time. It doesn’t matter if it’s on the break from work, in the middle of the street or waiting in a supermarket. This Chinese custom has nothing to do with laziness, quite the opposite. In China, sleeping for a short time in public places is considered a symbol of effort. For example, a photo of a sleeping doctor in the corner of the operating room spread quickly and wildly online. Thousands of netizens (网民) gave the photo a “like” to show their respect to the doctor. So, this person has been putting a lot of effort into his work and it is right that he should sleep as he likes. Many of you have already known it’s polite not to open gifts in public. But that’s not the only important thing to know when receiving gifts in China. For example, the Chinese will always refuse your gift up to three times to show they are well educated. But in the end, they’re willing to accept it. And remember not to receive the gift with only one hand. Chinese Customs and Traditions Not showing their feelings openly There’s no 46 to have body touch while greeting. ◆People dislike kissing on each other’s faces. ◆Shaking hands is gradually 47 because of the influence of western traditions. 48 food manners strictly It makes sure guests and hosts feel comfortable at table. ◆Older guests get seated the first. ◆Don’t serve 49 a drink ◆Don’t place chopsticks upwards. ◆Keep your mouth 50 to your own bowl. Sleeping carelessly It has something to do with 51 . ◆It’s not 52 to see Chinese sleeping in some public places, like offices, streets, supermarkets and so on. ◆People like the sleeping doctor are considered to have the right because they are too tired at work. Receiving gifts 53 It is important to know how to receive gifts. ◆Don’t open gifts in public. ◆Refuse three times 54 accepting gifts. ◆Use 55 hands to receive gifts. 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder made Altay a new popular tourism destination (目的地) for its grassland views. Also, many young people 56 (attract) by the breathtaking (令人惊叹的) views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people. The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay 57 (live) with her mother. She then found the 58 (mean) of life and her love in Altay. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine 59 happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will   60 (sure) be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen,   61 31-year-old from Beijing. The travel company Qunar said that flight ticket bookings to Altay 62 (rise) 20 percent since the TV show started showing to the public on May 7. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October. 63 its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year, around June, thanks 64 the influence of this show,” said Huang Minghu, travel company Tuniu’s director for tour products in Xinjiang. He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, 65 (include) its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．一部电影是由多组镜头组成的，而我的初中生活就像一部有声有色、多姿多彩的电影，每组镜头都值得我们去回味。红色曾给予你奋斗的力量……；绿色是你环保的回馈……；橙色代表着你成功时的喜悦……；黄色是你睿智的嘉奖……。请在红、橙、黄、绿、蓝这几种颜色中选择1~2种描写你多彩初中的生活，并且畅想你的未来！ 注意: 1. 仔细读题，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 图中提示部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3. 词数 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。 My colourful life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$