山东省2024-2025学年高三下学期4月大联考英语试题
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2024-2025学年高三4月大联考
英语答题卡
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2、选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂;非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写,字体工
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3、请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面
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上面的缺考标记。
4、若未按上述要求填写、答题、影响评分质量,后果自负。
选择题答题区域(95分)
填涂样例错误填涂了X山一正确填涂
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非选择题答题区域(55分)
第三部分语言运用第二节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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请在各题目的答题区域作答,超出边框的答案无效
英语
第1页共3页
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第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival
请在各题目的答题区域内作答超
边框的
答案无效
请在各题目的答题区域作答,超出边框的答案无效
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第2页共3页
请在各题目的答题区域作答,超出边框的答案无效
第二节(满分25分)
Finally the big moment came.
Then came my instructor's words,You made it!".
请在各题目的答题区域作答,超出边框的答案无效
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英语
第3页共3页
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8第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What a beautiful picture. What did Allen write on the card? He said he was having a good time in japan and would bring me a birthday present. Why do you watch the movie again? Do you like IT that much? No, the teacher asked us to write a film review. I have to watch IT several times. I can't believe I got fired. I was so good at my job. but you often arrive late and leave early. If I were your boss, I would do the same. Do you have to do these chores every day? Yes, IT rained heavily in the morning, but I still had to go to the supermarket. Clean and cook is usual. They take up every day of my life. You are so busy. We are going to visit a famous scenic spot in a few minutes. All visitors must follow me. What about the lunch? We'll have lunch at rose restaurant. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。George, i'm going to the hospital, so i'll leave work early today. Maybe you need to finish the group work alone. Oh, poor me. Are you sick? No. it's my six year old daughter. My mother is taking care of her. I see. I'd be worried if my son got sick. You have a son. How old is he? He is a year Younger than your daughter. He will go to primary school . next year. Oh, he must be excited. George. I'm going to the hospital, so i'll leave work early today. Maybe you need to finish the group work alone. Oh, poor me. Are you sick? No. it's my six year old daughter. My mother is taking care of her. I see. I'd be worried if my son got sick. You have a son. How old is he? He is a year Younger than your daughter. He will go to primary school . next year. Oh, he must be excited. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How was your day? Every day . seems the same to me. On the way to the office, I was thinking about what I had to do today. When I turned on my computer in the office, I saw at least two dozen males I needed to go through, and that was how the day started. I know you're feelings. I hate meetings. My project manager, judy, asked me to have a conference call with our head office until ten thirty A. M. I had time to go to the breakroom and got some hot water to . make some tea. You are so busy. Did you go to the restaurant across . the street for lunch? No, I brought my lunch today and ate IT at my desk. How was your day? Every day . seems the same to me. On the way to the office, I was thinking about what I had to do today. When I turned on my computer in the office, I saw at least two dozen males I needed to go through. And that was how the . day started. I know your . feelings. I hate meetings. My project manager duty asked me to have a conference call with our head office until ten thirty A. M. I had time to go to the breakroom and got some hot water to make some tea. You were so busy. Did you go to the restaurant across the street for lunch? No, I brought my lunch today and ate IT at my desk. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, lily, what a pleasant surprise to meet you here. Hi tom. I haven't seen you for two years. This is a really big party. Are you a friend of mr. Whites? Not exactly. We just have a business relationship with each other. And mister White invited . me to his party. Well, are you working in hong kong? Yes, i've been working in hong kong since I graduated from university. So cool. I've worked in three different cities. I was envious that you got a good job in hongkong right out of college. Time flies. Five years is past. Yeah. I hope you can come and visit hong kong sometime. I will show you around. I will. Hey lily, what a pleasant surprise to meet you here. Hi tom. I haven't seen you for two years. This is a really big party. Are you a friend of mr. r. Whites? Not exactly. We just have a business relationship with each other. And mister White invited me to his party. Well, are you working in hong kong? Yes, i've been working in hong kong since I graduated from university. So cool. I've worked in three different cities. I was envious that you got a good job in hong kong right out of college. Time flies. Five years is past. yeah. I hope you can come and visit hong kong. G sometime I will show you around. I will. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Lisa, do you want to go out for dinner tonight? Again, this will be the fourth time this week. Do you ever eat at homework? K, yes, sometimes I get to Carry out. Do you know how unhealthy IT is to eat out so often? You can never be sure how fresh the ingredients are. Besides, eating out all the time can get expensive. Think of all the money you can save if . you eat home, but I can't cook too many dishes. There are so many quick and easy recipes online that you could follow. Ah, i've got an idea. Let's start a dinner club. We can ask four other friends to join us. Each of us will cook once a week. That way we can cook six times a week and go out for dinner once a week. What do you say that's a great idea. Well, you won't want to eat out if you try my cooking. Lisa, do you want to go out for dinner tonight? Again, this will be the fourth time this week. Do you ever eat at homework? K, yes, sometimes I get to Carry out. Do you know how unhealthy IT is to eat out so often? You can never be sure how fresh the ingredients are. Besides, eating out all the time can get expensive. Think of all the money you can save if you eat home. but I can't cook too many dishes. There are so many quick and easy recipes online that . you could follow. Ah i've got an idea. Let's start a dinner club. We can ask four other friends to join us. Each of us will cook once a week. That way we can cook six times a week and go out for dinner once a week. What do you say? That's a great idea. Well, you won't want to eat out if you try my cooking. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间,阅读者这三个小题。Are you AT drinking? If so, you're not alone. Every day around the world, millions of cups of this popular drink are drunk, and it's been that way for thousands of years now. Turkey is believed to be the top nation for drinking. The most tea per person, followed by the republic of ireland and the U. K. Tea can be poured from pots or made in the cup using tea bags, and the latter is causing concern. Scientists from the gill university found that some tea bags released a lot of microplate tics into water, which is bad for people's health. Most tea bags are made from paper with a small amount of plastic used to seal them. This has made to debate about whether they can be recycled, but many are still used as fertilizer for growing plants. However, gardener mike armitage ge has told the BBC that the plastic contained in the soil could be washed into streams and rivers and finally out to sea. While some tea bag manufacturers might be doing their bit to reduce plastic pollution, IT could be a good time to switch your favorite drink to coffee. Are you a tea drinker? If so, you're not alone. Every day around the world, millions of cups of this popular drink are drunk, and it's been that way for thousands of years now. Turkey is believed to be the top nation for drinking the most t per person, followed by the republic of ireland and the U. K. Tea can be poured from pots or made in the cup using tea bags, and the latter is causing concern. Scientists from the gill university found that some tea bags released a lot of microplate tics into water, which is bad for people's health. Most tea bags are made from paper with a small amount of plastic used to seal them. This has made to debate about whether they can be recycled, but many are still used as fertilizer for growing plants. However, gardener mike armytage has told the B, BC that the plastic contained in the soil could be washed into streams and rivers and finally out to sea. While some tea bag manufacturers might be doing their bit to reduce plastic pollution, he could be a good time to switch your favor drink to coffee. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
2024-2025学年高三4月大联考
英语
本试卷共8页,四部分。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. A painting. B. A postcard. C. A birthday present.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man watch the movie again?
A. He needs to finish an assignment.
B. He likes it so much.
C. He wants to recommend it to the woman.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man feel about the woman’s employer’s behavior?
A. Annoyed. B. Amazed. C. Understanding.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What occupies most of the woman’s time every day?
A. Doing the chores. B. Going to the supermarket. C. Cooking.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What job might the man do?
A. A travel agent. B. A tour guide. C. A waiter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why will the woman leave work early?
A. Her daughter is in hospital.
B. Her mother needs care in hospital.
C. She has to fetch her kid at school.
7. What do we know about the man’s son?
A. He’s in Grade One. B. He’s in hospital. C. He’s 5 years old.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What did the woman do on the way to the office today?
A. She wrote a to-do list.
B. She thought about her work schedule.
C. She went through the mails.
9. What does the woman dislike?
A. Talking with her project manager.
B. Making some tea.
C. Attending conferences.
10. Where did the woman have lunch today?
A. In the office. B. In the break room. C. In the restaurant.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the relationship between Tom and Mr. White?
A. Schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Business partners.
12. When did Tom graduate from university?
A. 5 years ago. B. 2 years ago. C. 3 years ago.
13. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. Lily asks Tom to find her a job.
B. Tom invites Lily to visit Hong Kong.
C. Lily has been working in the same city.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many times has the man been out for dinner this week?
A. Five times. B. Three times. C. Four times.
15. What is the woman’s first concern about eating out?
A. It’s expensive. B. It takes too much time. C. It’s unhealthy.
16. What is the man’s suggestion?
A. Starting a dinner club. B. Buying some easy recipes. C. Learning to cook from the Internet.
17. How does the woman sound in the end?
A. Helpful. B. Confident. C. Grateful.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Which country is believed to drink the most tea per person?
A. Ireland. B. Turkey. C. The UK.
19. What did scientists from McGill University find?
A. Tea bags are hard to recycle.
B. Tea bags can be used to help plants grow.
C. Some tea bags do harm to people’s health.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end?
A. Drink coffee instead of using tea bags.
B. Choose good quality tea bags.
C. Learn to make their own tea bags.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The following are some of the most famous amusement parks in New York
Adventureland
The medium-sized park is designed mostly to younger children. It includes a steel coaster and a few other thrill rides. Although it was the setting for the 2009 movie, Adventureland that starred Kristen Stewart and Jesse Eisenberg, Kennywood, an amusement park near Pittsburgh, was used for native shots.
Coney Island: Brooklyn
The classic amusement area has had its ups and downs through the years. Over the past few years, it has been improving with new rides and investment in the boardwalk landmark. Coney Island has never been a single park, but a collection of attractions. The primary operator is Luna Park, which operates the famous Cyclone roller coaster, the Scream Zone thrill rides, and the newer Thunderbolt steel coaster. Other highlights include Deno’s Wonder Wheel Park, the original Nathan’s Famous, and the B&B Carousel.
Darien Lake: Darien Center
The major amusement park features the Ride of Steel hypercoaster, the launched Orange County Choppers MotoCoaster, and a good-sized water park that is included with admission. The destination resort includes a hotel, a huge campground, and a major performing arts center that welcomes major acts each summer.
Enchanted Forest Water Safari: Old Forge
Primarily a water park, the dry rides at Enchanted Forest include Ferris wheel, and kiddie rides. Next to the park is a shopping center, go-karts (微型赛车), a zip line, and a rock-climbing attraction. The resort includes an inn and a campground.
21. Which of the following is a feature of Coney Island: Brooklyn?
A. It is a single amusement park. B. It has always been prosperous.
C. Luna Park is the only operator. D. It has a variety of entertainment activities.
22. What can we learn about Darien Lake: Darien Center?
A. It is designed for younger children. B. It charges no extra free for the water park.
C. A grand performance is held every winter. D. A shopping center can be accessible.
23. Which of the following can appeal to racing enthusiasts?
A. Coney Island: Brooklyn B. Darien Lake: Darien Center
C. Enchanted Forest Water Safari: Old Forge D. Adventureland
B
Having perfected his craft for more than 50years, Josh Simpson is widely known for one-of-a kind “Planet” globes that hold novel and fantastic shapes and colors. Decades ago, he gave glassblowing demonstrations to local students in his studio in Springfield, Massachusetts. Simpson started by showing the middle-school students how to make marbles (弹珠).
Josh Simpson’s works have been exhibited in the White House and numerous international museums. Select pieces are currently on permanent display at the Corning Museum of Glass, Yale University Art Museum, Boston Museum of Fine Arts and many more. As a master of glass blower, Simpson has been shaping glass into art for more than 50 years. His creations, which have been showcased around the world, range from the small planetary globes to the world’s largest paperweight. The 100-pound Megaplanet was commissioned (委托) by the Corning Museum of Glass in New York State. “Simpson is a wonderful artist and teacher who connects the natural world to glass in a way that creates joy,” said Amy Schwartz, director of a glass-making school.
More than 3,000 of Simpson’s palm-sized planets are hidden around the world. He got the idea of hiding his tiny glass creations in 1976, after finding children’s marbles from long ago in his garden. In 2000, he invited others to help him hide the planets. He calls the archaeological adventure “The Infinity Project”. “The Infinity Project connects people to glass because we’re endlessly fascinated by those tiny little worlds and how they’re created,” Schwartz said.
“Melted glass is one of the most challenging materials for an artist to work with. The hot liquid just wants to drip on the floor. It will burn you if you touch it. Working with a material like that is amazing and challenging, but it’s also really fun. I’d like to hide more planets in museums.” Schwartz told the journalist in an interview.
24. What is Josh Simpson’s main artistic focus?
A. Painting beautiful planets. B. Sculpting metal globes.
C. Creating tiny glass planets. D. Designing large marble structures.
25. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Simpson’s prize-winning works. B. Simpson’s artistic achievements.
C. Simpson’s glass-making partners. D. Simpson’s creative inspiration.
26. What inspired Simpson to hide his tiny glass planets worldwide?
A. The discovery of children’s marbles in his garden.
B. A commission from the Corning Museum of Glass.
C. The success of his glassblowing demonstrations.
D. The idea of connecting people through art.
27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. The Infinity Project: A Global Glass-Hiding Adventure
B. A Master Glassblower: Simpson’s Glass Art World
C. Glassblowing Techniques: From Marbles to Megaplanet
D. Corning Museum of Glass: A Showcase for Simpson’s Works
C
When visiting a doctor a few years from now, you can expect to be accompanied by a virtual version of yourself. This so-called digital twin will be a working model of your body that can be displayed onto a physician’s computer screen. Updated with your latest vital signs, it will help the doctor make an accurate diagnosis. It also opens the door for medicines and procedures designed specifically for you, increasing recovery rates.
This might seem like fantasy, but the foundations are being laid. Researchers at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL)already use computer simulations(模拟)of the hearts of patients to assess different treatments for a heart disorder. It would be far too dangerous to experiment this way on someone’s real heart.
Digital twins are starting to pop up everywhere, monitoring the health of jet engines on airliners and letting carmakers shave years off the development of new models by simulating test drives and crashes. All this is being turbocharged by recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which gives twins the ability to make predictions about their physical counterparts(对应的事物), and fine-tune themselves on new information.
Digital twins began as basic computer models of physical objects and systems and have become more advanced with computers becoming more powerful. Complex design and modelling software means many physical objects initially take shape in the virtual world. Small sensors feed twins with real-time data, ensuring that they mirror their physical counterparts.
Digital twins make it easier for humans to tackle complex problems, allowing people to peer into the future, spotting problems before they materialize and testing wild ideas without real-world consequences. For businesses, this should mean better designs and operations. For society, the promise is equally appealing: personalized health care, and clues as to how the planet might avoid environmental catastrophe.
Could these virtual twins go out of control? They might if they are programmed badly, or hacked into. Digital twins will gobble up(吞噬) mountains of data, some of it wrong or prejudiced and much of it raising concerns about privacy. Yet these risks are not specific to digital twins. They apply to all emerging technologies, as they always have and always will. The emergence of the digital mirror world will doubtless raise new questions, but its potential advantages are already plain to see.
28. What is the main function of a digital twin of a patient?
A. To replace the patient in doctor visits.
B. To track the results of physical checkups.
C. To assist doctors in making accurate diagnoses.
D. To store all the patient’s past medical records.
29. Why do researchers at QMUL use computer simulations of hearts?
A. Because it can reduce the cost of the operation.
B. Because it is more convenient than using real hearts.
C. Because it can help increase patients’ recovery rates.
D. Because it can avoid the risk of experimenting on real hearts.
30. How does AI contribute to the development of digital twins?
A. It creates the basic computer models of physical systems.
B. It offers the ability to forecast and adjust based on new data.
C. It enables the perfect simulation of all physical objects.
D. It tackles the complex problems in the real-world application.
31. What is the author’s attitude towards the digital twins?
A. Cautious. B. Indifferent. C. Optimistic. D. Critical.
D
Language is embedded (嵌入) in almost every aspect of the way we interact with the world. It’s hard to imagine what it would be like not to have it. What would be the result if we didn’t have names for things or didn’t have experience talking about things that hadn’t actually happened? Would we be able to think? What would our thoughts be like?
The answer to the question of whether thought is possible without language depends on what you mean by “thought”. Can you experience impressions and feelings without language? Yes, and very few would argue otherwise. But there is a difference between being able to experience “pain” and possessing the concept “pain”. Most would say true thought involves having the concept.
Many artists and scientists say they do not use words to solve problems, but images. The autistic (自闭症的) author Temple Grandin, in explaining how she thinks with images rather than in language, says that concepts for her are collections of images.
Of course, Grandin has language, and knows how to use it, so it is hard to say how much of her thinking has been influenced by it, but that there are people who are deficient in the ability to use language and think in the way she describes.
There is evidence that deaf people cut off from language possess the ability to think before being exposed to language. Also, the sign languages developed by deaf students without language models display the kind of thinking that goes far beyond mere sensory impression or practical problem solving.
However, while it appears that we can indeed think without language, there are certain kinds of thinking that are made possible by language. Language gives us symbols we can use to fix ideas, reflect on them, and hold them up for observation. It allows for a level of abstract reasoning we wouldn’t have otherwise. The philosopher Peter Carruthers has argued that there is a type of inner language thinking that allows us to bring our own thoughts into awareness. We may be able to think without language, but language lets us know we are thinking.
32. What does the author intend to show with the experience of Temple Grandin?
A. People without language can’t think.
B. Language has no influence on thinking.
C. Some people may think in a non-language way.
D. Autistic people have a special way of using language.
33. Which of the following best explains “deficient” underlined in paragraph 4?
A Flexible. B. Lacking. C. Confident. D. Experienced.
34. What could we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Language makes abstract reasoning easier.
B. Language is merely useful for reflection.
C. Language is a must for people to understand the world.
D. Language restricts people s ability to think visually.
35. The text is written mainly to __________.
A. Stress the importance of language in daily life.
B. Advocate the thinking modes of scientists and artists
C. Demonstrate the cognitive abilities of average individuals.
D. Show the relationship between thought and language.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We often view pain as an unwelcome invader, a negative sensation we’d rather do without. ____36____ What if, instead of an enemy, it’s a friend trying to guide us toward a better life?
Imagine a life without the sensation of pain. While it might seem perfect at first, the reality is that physical pain plays a crucial role in our survival. It acts as a warning system, alerting us to injuries, illnesses, and potential dangers. ____37____ It’s our body’s way of saying, “Something is wrong, please pay attention!” By addressing the underlying cause of the pain, we can begin to heal and improve our physical well-being.
Just as physical pain alerts us to problems in our bodies, emotional pain signals deeper issues within our minds and hearts. Unfortunately, we often try to ignore these feelings, telling ourselves to “toughen up” or “get over it”. But mental pain is not a sign of weakness; it’s a vital alarm bell, urging us to pay attention to our emotional well-being. ____38____
We are creatures of habit, often resisting changes, even when they’re crucial for our well-being. Think of someone who loves unhealthy foods despite knowing they contribute to physical pain. It takes conscious effort to break free from these habits and embrace a healthier lifestyle. ____39____ We may stay in unsatisfying jobs or unfulfilling routines because they feel familiar and safe. But these choices can lead to emotional pain.
____40____ It’s about paying attention to the signals our bodies and minds are sending and having the courage to make changes, even if they seem frightening at first.
A. The same applies to emotional pain.
B. Pain is inevitable and suffering is optional.
C. Ignoring these signals can lead to worsening mental health.
D. But what if pain, both physical and emotional, serves a deeper purpose?
E. Mental pain is a major public health problem that has a damaging effect.
F. To truly heal, we must learn to listen to both our physical and emotional pain.
G. While physical pain can be unpleasant, it’s essential to recognize its purpose.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up in Jasper, Alberta, at the edge of a vast national park, Lucy Currie has explored the backcountry since she was a little kid, but never without adults. After much ____41____ with their parents, Currie and her friends went solo camping for the first time. The group set up their ____42____, roasted hot dogs and played card games late into the night, while one friend’s dad camped nearby just ____43____. “It was so much fun,” Currie recalls.
A few weeks later, wildfires ____44____ through Jasper National Park, damaging the town of Jasper. Currie ____45____ the evacuation (撤离) order while she and her family were on a week long vacation. Soon after, she learned that the fire had ____46____ her home. ____47____ one backpack and one stuffed animal brought to camp, everything else she owned was gone. “It sounds kind of stupid, but I was just ____48____ about what I had collected on my walls — so many pictures and ____49____ from magazines.”
Currie is back at school now, _____50_____ life doesn’t feel back to normal with about a third of the town’s buildings destroyed. Her family is living in a rental that’s half an hour outside town, which means she has to ask for a _____51_____ anytime she wants to meet up with friends. “I have to _____52_____ everything ahead,” she says.
Currie is still _____53_____ with the shifts by climate change. “I’ve always heard of other towns being affected, but it was just a(n) _____54_____ thought. Now I am _____55_____ experiencing all this and I’ve got down to reflecting what to do for our mother earth.”
41. A. quarreling B. complaining C. negotiating D. competing
42. A. cameras B. tent C. fence D. backpacks
43. A. at leisure B. by accident C. in order D. in case
44. A. swept B. flashed C. covered D. choked
45. A. gave out B. carried out C. picked up D. took up
46. A. controlled B. brightened C. exploded D. consumed
47. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. Apart from D. As for
48. A. sad B. confident C. guilty D. curious
49. A. takeouts B. outbreaks C. leftovers D. cutouts
50 A. so B. although C. because D. once
51. A. lift B. leave C. receipt D. permit
52. A. predict B. accomplish C. plan D. adjust
53. A. wrestling B. hesitating C. consulting D. parting
54. A. annoying B. passing C. inspiring D. distracting
55. A. gradually B. personally C. naturally D. technically
第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a gesture of international cooperation on cultural heritage protection, Italy has returned to China fifty-six cultural relics that were ____56____ (illegal) transported to Europe.
Most of these artifacts ____57____ (unearth) in the Provinces of Gansu, Qinghai and Shaanxi, and estimated to have high historical, artistic and ____58____ (science) values. Among the identified relics was also painted pottery of Majiayao culture, ____59____ ancient Chinese culture dating back to more than 5,000 years ago.
The return of the relics, ____60____ is among the highlights of Italian President Sergio Mattarella’s six-day state visit to China, also marks China’ s constant efforts ____61____ (recover) cultural relics lost overseas. President Xi Jinping appreciated some of these cultural relics put ____62____ exhibition during a welcoming banquet hosted at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing for Mattarella and his daughter, Laura.
Between 2021 and this year, Italian police notified China about the ____63____ (discover) of fifty-nine suspected Chinese cultural relics, ____64____ fifty-six of them are identified by Chinese experts, including pottery figurines (陶俑) from Han and Tang dynasties. The _____65_____ (remain) three are still under investigation. China’s cooperation with Italy in the cultural heritage field has achieved fruitful results.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你校英文报记者李华,上周六你们学校举办了文化艺术节,请你以“An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival”为题为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动介绍。2.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Monday. I was standing in the doorway of my room at The Seeing Eye (a guide dog school), anxiously waiting to hear my instructor call my name. All sorts of questions ran through my mind, and on the top was the fear that I was making an awful mistake — To adopt (领养) a guide dog when I had been afraid of dogs all my life? Crazy!
I wanted to bite my nails. I changed from one foot to the other and sighed frequently. Finally, shocking me out of my own thoughts, I heard my instructor say, “Shannon!”
“Shannon,” she said, “This is George.”
Two huge paws touched my knees.
“Down, George,” my instructor said, and the dog obeyed immediately.
We were taken back to my room where the door was closed, being left alone. I petted him. He put up his paw to shake my hand, and he sat so nicely, as if to say, “I’m a good boy, I promise.”
However, several minutes later, George got bored with me and went to the door, crying out for the lady who had trained him. I was at a complete loss as to what to do next.
Sometime later, my instructor took George and me on a walk outside. I took the handle of George’s harness (项圈) and stumbled (跌跌撞撞走) around that path instead of walking, and I kept stepping on poor George’s feet, but he never stopped and neither did I. Still, I was worried. If this stumbling around was what I could expect, maybe this guide dog wasn’t for me.
In the school, we were taught to walk with our dogs. We were also taught to feed, water and care for our dogs without any sighted help. We had to master all things before we left the school. Sometimes, it was easy, and sometimes it was not.
I struggled hard in order to pass the last day exam, where I would walk along an unfamiliar street with George. If we arrived at the destination safely, I could take George home.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally the big moment came.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then came my instructor’s words, “You did it!”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年高三4月大联考
英语
本试卷共8页,四部分。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【14~17题答案】
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B
第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. illegally
57. were unearthed
58. scientific
59. an 60. which
61. to recover
62. on 63. discovery
64. and 65. remaining
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】 An Unforgettable Culture and Arts Festival
In order to promote the development of campus culture and enrich students’ school life, our school held a Culture and Arts Festival on the school playground last Saturday.
Abundant programs of classical music, theater, opera and dance were performed during the festival. Participants actively took part in the festival, showing their talents and exerting their strength. At the same time, the campus was enveloped in cheerful laughter.
Not only can the festival make students versatile, but also it can enhance the cohesive force among them.
第二节(满分25分)
【67题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, the big moment came. I stood there at the corner and took a deep breath. Obviously, my instructor was asking me to put my life into the hands of a dog. I lifted the leather handle and took another breath. “George, forward.” Suddenly, this seventy-eight-pound dog started pulling me down an unfamiliar sidewalk. I had never walked so fast that my feelings were ranging between terror, amazement and joy. And then without warning, George stopped.
Then came my instructor’s words “You did it!” I did it! I had walked down an unfamiliar sidewalk at a pace that most sighted folks would call running. I knelt down on that hot sidewalk and hugged that big dog. “We did it, George! You did it!” For the next eight years, I was covered in dog hair but I didn’t feel like a disabled person. George stopped working as a guide dog in August 2006, but he lives on in my memory, reminding me to trust in myself no matter how rough the sidewalks get.
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