精品解析：2025年山东省东营市广饶县中考二模英语试题

二○二五年初中学业水平模拟考试 九年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间 120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. Well done. C. Me neither. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I have never been to the Great Wall. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, thanks a lot. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s good for you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Can I ask you to pass me the salt? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. Good news! C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Sam fell over in the heavy rain yesterday and hurt his arm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two yuan. B. To Central Park. C. In ten minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Simon. Where does this bus go? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. I don’t know. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Allen, don’t spend too much time on Douyin. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What scarf does the boy like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cotton scarf. B. The silk scarf. C. The paper scarf. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:I like the cotton scarf. It feels so soft. M:I think the paper one funnier but I like the silk one better. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a gym. B. In a park. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes, I’d like to borrow a book on how to learn English well. 8. Who is ill in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina’s mother. B. Tina. C. Jack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look worried. What’s up, Tina? W: Oh, Jack. I have just got a short message. It says my mother is ill in hospital. 9. What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Clever. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I love the cartoon very much. The shark in it is friendly to other fish. M: Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funniest characters in the cartoon. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and a student’s parent. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs Green, let’s talk something about Tom. He often hands in the homework late. Also he’s sleepy in class. W: Maybe that’s because he stays up too late. I’ll ask him to watch less TV and go to bed earlier. Thank you Mr White. （三）录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 12. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: May I help you? M: Sure. I want a pair of sports shoes. W: OK. What about this pair? It looks pretty. M: Oh, I don’t like white. I like blue. Do you have blue ones? W: Sorry, we’ve only got green ones. Would you like to have a try? M: Let me have a look. Oh, I’m afraid they don’t fit me very well. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many cups of coffee does the man have every day? A. 2 or 3. B. 4 or 5. C. More than 5. 14. How does the man feel if he doesn’t have any coffee? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Terrible. 15. Why hasn’t the man seen a doctor? A. Because he is very busy. B Because he is afraid of seeing a doctor. C. Because he doesn’t think he has any problems. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Let’s go and get some coffee. W: How many cups have you had today? M: This is my third. I have 4 or 5 every day. Coffee is my favorite, you know. W: There’s a lot of sugar in it, and it’s not good for you. M: I know. But I can’t stop. W: Have you ever tried to drink less? M: In fact I have. But if I go a day without any coffee, I’ll feel terrible. W: It sounds like you’ve got a big problem. Have you ever seen a doctor and tried to get help? M: Never. I have thought about it, but I have no time. You know I work all the time. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean? —It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place. A. scene B. sight C. scenery D. symbol 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国谚语“人山人海”是什么意思？ ——用来描述一个地方有很多人的场景。 考查名词辨析。scene场面, 场景；sight视觉, 视野；scenery风景；symbol象征。根据“It is used to describe a…where there are too many people in one place.”可知，本句表达的是“人山人海”是描述一个地方有很多人的场景。故选A。 17. It’s said that a new ________ will be open near our school, offering some Ou culture exhibitions. A. farm B. museum C. restaurant D. factory 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说一个新博物馆将在我们学校附近开放，提供一些瓯文化展览。 考查名词词义辨析。farm农场；museum博物馆；restaurant餐馆；factory工厂。根据“offering some Ou culture exhibitions”可知，这里指要开一个新博物馆，故选B。 18. Tony is such a ________ boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings. A. helpful B. wealthy C. creative D. famous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony是如此有创造力的男孩，他总是能创编有令人惊讶结尾的故事。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；wealthy富有的；creative富有创造力的；famous著名的。根据语境“Tony is such a...boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings.”可知，创编的故事结尾都很令人惊讶，说明他是有“创造力”的，形容词作定语修饰名词。故选C。 19. The man in this photo can’t be Richard, because he ________ takes photos with others. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片里的人不可能是理查德，因为他从不和别人拍照。 考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据“The man in this photo can’t be Richard”可知不可能是理查德，由此推出是从不和别人拍照。故选A。 20. Most villagers are ________ building a shoe factory near the river. They are worried that the river will be polluted. A. for B. of C. against D. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数村民反对在河边建鞋厂。他们担心这条河会被污染。 考查介词辨析。for为了，表目的；of……的，表所属；against反对；about关于。根据下文They are worried that the river will be polluted.可知反对建鞋厂，故选C。 21. —How do you like the movie? —Actually, I didn’t ________ anything of it though it was highly praised by others. A. clear out B. take in C. work out D. fall in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——事实上，尽管它受到了其他人的高度赞扬，但我并没有领会到任何东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clear out清理；take in领会、吸收，理解；work out解出；fall in塌陷。根据“anything of it though it was highly praised by others.”可知，这里是我没有领会到任何东西，尽管它受到了其他人的高度赞扬。故选B。 22. Lucy and Chris are twin sisters. ________ are both pop music fans. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Themselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和克里斯是双胞胎姐妹。她们都是流行音乐迷。 考查代词辨析。They他（她，它）们，人称代词主格；Their他（她，它）们的，形容词性物主代词；Them他（她，它）们，人称代词宾格；Themselves他（她，它）们自己，反身代词。句中缺少主语，指代前一句中的“Lucy and Chris”，用人称代词主格“They”。故选A。 23. Put on more clothes ________ you might catch a cold. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多穿点衣服否则你可能感冒。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so因此。根据空格前后“Put on more clothes”及“you might catch a cold”可知穿更多衣服是不感冒的条件，此处表示否定的条件，用or，故选C。 24. When people meet others, empty silences often make us feel ________ so small talk is a way of filling those periods. A. safe B. relaxing C. comfortable D. nervous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当人们与他人见面时，空白的沉默往往会让我们感到紧张，所以闲聊是填补这些时间的一种方式。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；relaxing令人轻松的；comfortable舒服的；nervous紧张的。根据“empty silences often make us feel...”可知，沉默会使人紧张，nervous符合语境。故选D。 25. —Do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A. how can I buy some medicine B. what I can buy some medicine C. where I can buy some medicine D. if I can buy some medicine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道哪里可以买药吗？——当然，沿着这条街有一家超市。 考查宾语从句的用法。根据答句“There’s a supermarket down the street”可知，问句询问的是买药的地点，需用where引导宾语从句，且从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语）。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was young. It was bad for his eyes and now he has short sight(近视). But he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and never wears a pair of glasses. And it often brings him some trouble. One winter morning he went to a school in a village on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t as smooth as those in the city. And there were a lot of holes(坑) on it. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty. When he got to the village, the wind suddenly began to blow. He was looking for the school when his hat was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “What are you running after my hen for?” 26. Mr White works in ________. A. a village B. a small town C. a school D. an office 27. Mr White has short sight now because ________. A. he didn’t wear a pair of glasses B. he watched too much TV C. he liked reading in bed when young D. he liked playing computer games 28. Mr White went to the school in the village to ________. A. be on business B. have a class C. have a visit. D. look for someone 29. When Mr White walked to the village, he met the following trouble EXCEPT ________. A. he fell oyer B. his clothes became dirty C. his hat was blown away D. he lost his way 30. What was Mr White really running after? A. His hat. B. A hen. C. A dog. D. His glasses. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了近视却不戴眼镜的怀特先生弄出的乌龙事件。 【26题详解】 细节理解。根据文章开头的“Mr White works in an office.”可知怀特先生在办公室工作。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“He liked reading in bed when he was young. It was bad for his eyes and now he has short sight”可知他小时候喜欢在床上看书。这对他的眼睛不好，现在他有近视。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“One winter morning he went to a school in a village on business.”可知一个冬天的早晨，他去一个村庄的一所学校出差。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“And there were a lot of holes(坑) on it. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty.”可知而且上面有很多洞。他摔倒了几次，这使他的衣服变脏了。因此选项A和B正确；根据第三段的“ He was looking for the school when his hat was blown off. ”可知当他的帽子被吹掉时，他正在寻找学校。因此选项C正确，选项D没有提及。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后的“What are you running after my hen for?”可知你追着我的母鸡跑干什么？因此是追了别人的母鸡。故选B。 B You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate (温和的) and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 31. This passage is trying to tell us ________. A. what’s important for a student B. what students should do at school C. how to treat people different from us D. how to get others to do things in the right way 32. From the first paragraph we know that at school ________ A. it’s easier for someone to hate others B. getting along with others is not a great deal C. most students are getting on well with each other D. students are learning other things besides studying 33. What is tolerance according to the passage? A. Accept people as they are. B. Believe you are always right. C. Expect everybody to be the same. D. Change yourself to please other people. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Something different means that it is bad. B. It is important to change the way that other people do. C Tolerance can make people get on better with others. D. Changing who you are or what you believe in can make more friends. 35 The last paragraph suggests that ________. A. tolerance can only be learnt at school B. living with people of the same interests is easier C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要论述了我们学会宽容和忍耐的重要性，以及学会忍耐和宽容的好处，并且我们要在学校，在我们所居住的城市，去践行宽容和忍耐，这样世界将会变得更加美好。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.”可知，这篇文章是要告诉我们宽容是对待和我们不同的人的最好的方式。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.”可知，从第一段我们知道，学生在学校除了学习还学习其他东西。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.”可知，宽容是一种意识到并尊重他人差异的能力。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.”可知，宽容能让人和别人相处得更好。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier.”和“The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.”可知，文章最后一段的建议是在学校里练习宽容可以帮助这个世界更加美好。故选C。 C Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除)。 If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 36. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 37. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 38. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. a supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 39. The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A. train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another 40. The best title of the passage could be “________”. A. Rules in schools in the UK B. School punishments in the UK C. Ways to be a good student in the UK D. Bad student behavior in the UK 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校对违反校规学生的惩罚措施。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there are five punishments in UK schools: detention, isolation education unit (IEU), supervision, suspension and expulsion”可知，本文提到了五种惩罚方式。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons”可知，被送到隔离教育单元的学生要在一个房间待一整天完成功课。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to”可知，被开除后学生不能再留在原学校，得另找学校。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文介绍的各种惩罚措施和“Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well!”可知，此处“discipline”是指通过惩罚规范学生行为，让学生举止得体。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章围绕英国学校对违规学生的惩罚措施展开，介绍了不同惩罚方式及其内容，选项B“英国学校的惩罚措施”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 D When a movie is made, different kinds of camera shots are used to create a mood for the story. The shot means the kind of picture we see in a moment of a movie. A close-up shot is taken of a person’s head from just above the head to his chest. It can also be used to film a person or a thing closely. It has little or no back ground. Since it is taken closely enough to see a person’s feelings, a close-up shot is often used to show a new character. A long shot is taken from a distance. It shows the whole person and other characters, but background takes up almost the whole picture. A long shot allows the viewer to understand the relationship between the characters and their environment. A POV shot shows the point of view of a character so that we can see what he sees. In this shot, you’re expected to see yourself in the mirror or people watching over you. POV shots are most used to make people scared. For example, it helps to see the word through a killer’s eyes. Top shot, also known as a “a bird’s eye view” shot, a top shot is taken from a high angle as if seen by a bird in flight. A top shot looks down directly on the subject. This shot does, however, put the viewers in a godlike position, make them feel for the film. In this way, they can get a better idea about the whole situation. A shot like this is usually taken in the open air. 41. A close-up shot is used to ________. A. explain relationship B. show the environment C. introduce new characters D. get a general idea 42. POV shots are most often used in ________. A. scary movies B. love stories C. news reports D. Traveling films 43. We can know that a bird’s eye view is taken ________. A. in a room B. by a bird C. through killers’ eyes D. from high places 44. If you want to show the relationship between the characters and the environment, you can use ________. A. close-up shot B. POV shot C. long shot D. top shot 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A top shot is taken indoors most of the time. B. A long shot can help people know where the character is. C. The writer tells us how to choose different kinds of movies. D. It’s hard to imagine how the character feels with a close-up shot. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影制作中常用的几种镜头类型及其功能和效果。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a close-up shot is often used to show a new character”可知，特写镜头用于介绍新角色。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“POV shots are most used to make people scared. For example, it helps to see the word through a killer’s eyes.”可知，POV shots常被用于恐怖电影。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ a top shot is taken from a high angle as if seen by a bird in flight.”及“usually taken in the open air”，可知拍摄位置较高。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A long shot allows the viewer to understand the relationship between the characters and their environment.”可知，长镜头可以让观众理解角色与其环境之间的关系。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A long shot allows the viewer to understand the relationship between the characters and their environment.”可知，长镜头帮助观众了解角色所处环境位置，其他选项表述均有误。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。 （录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Leavers’ Party Where I have booked ____46____ this evening. When The guests will arrive at ____47____. What Kathy will buy ____48____ for our teachers. ____49____ music will be better for the party. People will be ____50____ to have some ice cream after dinner. 【答案】46. the restaurant##a restaurant 47. 7##seven 48. some flowers 49. Pop 50. happier 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Here is the final information about our school leavers’ party. I booked the restaurant this evening. You need to get there at about six so that we’ll have time to prepare before the guests arrive at seven o’clock. Kathy would buy some flowers for teachers. Bill must get the music ready for the party. I think pop music will be better than country music or Jazz for the party. As for food I know we talked about serving hot food. But I think people will be happier to have some ice cream after dinner. Betty is bringing cakes and I’m happy to buy some drinks. Please come on time and have a good time. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always complain that they ___51___ (have) too many difficulties in English, so many of them stop ___52___ (study) it halfway. Here is a story about my English teacher. About 35 years ago, when my English teacher was a middle school student, he hated English. He ___53___ (think) English was boring and useless. And he decided ___54___ (give) it up. His mother, who was a farmer and had never studied English, noticed this and wanted to do what she could to help him. One day, to his surprise, he found that his mother ___55___ (write) something with a stick on the ground. So he asked, “Mom, what ___56___ you 6 (do)?” and he went up and saw five English words. Each day after that, Mom went on doing the same thing. How busy Mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s more, Mom did all she ___57___ (do) to save money in order to buy a radio. Later, Mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My teacher ___58___ greatly 8 (moved) by his mother and soon he was lost in studying English and improved his English quickly. “I believe miracles (奇迹) ___59___ (happen) if you don’t give up trying. Although you ____60____ (fail) one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time,” my teacher often says. 【答案】51. have 52. studying 53. thought 54. to give 55. was writing 56. are；doing 57. could do 58. was；moved 59. will happen 60. have failed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的英语老师年轻时讨厌英语，但在母亲的鼓励和帮助下最终爱上英语并取得进步的故事，传达了“只要不放弃努力就会创造奇迹”的道理。 【51题详解】 句意：许多学生总是抱怨他们在英语上有太多困难，因此他们中许多人中途停止学习英语。此处描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填have。 【52题详解】 句意：许多学生总是抱怨他们在英语上有太多困难，因此他们中许多人中途停止学习英语。stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处填动名词作宾语。故填studying。 【53题详解】 句意：他认为英语既无聊又无用。根据“About 35 years ago,”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式thought“认为”。故填thought。 【54题详解】 句意：他决定放弃它。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to give。 【55题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他发现母亲正用木棍在地上写东西。根据“he found that his mother ... something with a stick on the ground”可知，是指发现母亲正在用木棍写东西，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，be用was。故填was writing。 【56题详解】 句意：妈妈，你正在做什么？根据“he found that his mother ... something with a stick on the ground”可知，此处是询问正在进行的动作，直接引语中询问当下动作，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是you，be用are，疑问句中are应提到主语前。故填are；doing。 【57题详解】 句意：而且，妈妈竭尽所能省钱买收音机。根据“Mom did all she ... to save money in order to buy a radio.”可知，是指尽她所能做的一切来省钱买收音机，can“能够”，后跟动词原形，此处描述的是过去的事情，用过去式could。故填could do。 【58题详解】 句意：我的老师被他的母亲深深感动，很快他就沉迷于学习英语，并迅速提高了他的英语水平。主语与moved之间是动宾关系，且描述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，主语是单数，be用was。故填was；moved。 【59题详解】 句意：我相信只要你不放弃尝试，奇迹就会发生。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will happen。 【60题详解】 句意：即使你已经失败一百次，第一百零一次尝试时可能会成功。根据“Although you ... one hundred times”可知，是指已经失败一百次，用现在完成时have/has done，主语是you，助动词用have。故填have failed。 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填 一词。 A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to i____61____a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be u____62____ as a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it’s i____63____. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika. Tridika has n____64____ wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨道）. It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are d____65____ rapidly（快速地）. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s h____66____ to find a place to park （停车）. Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the o____67____ wall of the building with the help of an elevator system（电梯系 统）. In this way, much parking s____68____ can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment（公寓）, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It’s really a____69____, isn’t it? Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used as an office w____70____you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time. 【答案】61. (i)nvent 62. (u)sed 63. (i)mpossible 64. (n)o 65. (d)eveloping 66. (h)ard 67. (o)utside 68. (s)pace 69. (a)mazing 70 (w)hile##(w)hen 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了科学家查尔斯发明的一台新型无人驾驶汽车的功能及优势。 【61题详解】 句意：他想发明一种不用司机就能行驶的新型汽车。根据首字母提示及后文“a new kind of car which could go without a driver”可知应是填动词原形invent“发明”。故填(i)nvent。 【62题详解】 句意：它也可以用作起居室。根据首字母及后文“That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car.”可知此处应填use“使用”，又主语和use之间是被动关系，其结构为be done，use的过去分词为used。故填(u)sed。 【63题详解】 句意：你可能会说这不可能。根据首字母及后文“But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.”可知前后是转折关系，此处应填形容词impossible“不可能的”。故填(i)mpossible。 【64题详解】 句意：Tridika没有轮子，当它到达磁悬浮轨道时就开始工作。根据首字母及后文“ the magnetic levitation tracks”可知这种汽车是行驶在磁悬浮轨道上，是没有轮子的，应填no“没有”。故填(n)o。 【65题详解】 句意：众所周知，城市正迅速发展。根据首字母提示及后文“There are more and more cars running on the road.”可知是表达城市发展很快，develop“发展”，又因“are”可知是现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故填(d)eveloping。 【66题详解】 句意：有时很难找个停车的地方。根据首字母提示及后文“Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground.”可知应填形容词hard“困难的”。故填(h)ard。 【67题详解】 句意：事实上，它可以在电梯系统的帮助下停在大楼的外墙上。根据首字母提示及前文“it needn’t park on the ground.”可知该汽车是在电梯的帮助下停在外墙上，应填outside“外面”。故填(o)utside。 【68题详解】 句意：按照这种方式，可以节约很多停车空间。根据首字母提示及前文“Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system.”可知这样的停车方式节约了大量空间，应填名词space“空间”。故填(s)pace。 【69题详解】 句意：这很惊奇，不是吗？根据首字母提示及前文“Then Tridika becomes another living room.”可知汽车可以变成起居室，是令人惊奇的，应填形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”。故填(a)mazing。 【70题详解】 句意：当然，当你在路上旅行的时候，它也可以用作办公室。分析句子结构可知此处是需要填连词，又根据首字母提示及后文“you are traveling on the road.”可知是当你在路上旅行，应填连词when/while“当……时”。故填(w)hile/(w)hen。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Everyone has a day for birthday.3 Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives and friends on that day. Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations. In many centuries, people put candles on birthday cakes. Do you know why there are candles on birthday cakes? This tradition dates back to ancient Greece. The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect (尊敬) for the moon goddess, Artemis. 4 They baked round cakes to represent (代表) the moon and added the candles to represent the moonlight. You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health. But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods. So they would make a wish and then blow out the candles. Today, we still put birthday candles on cakes. Many people hold beliefs (信念) about them, too. For example, some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the candles. If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have good luck all the year. 1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题；3—4题将短文中画线的句子译成汉语；5题请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 71. What can carry people’s wishes to gods when eating birthday cakes? ___________________________________________________ 72. How can a birthday boy’ wishes come true when eating birthday cakes? ___________________________________________________ 73. _________________________________________________ 74. _________________________________________________ 75. ________________________________________________ 【答案】71. The smoke from the candle on birthday cakes. 72. The person can blow out all the candles in one breath. 73. 我们大多数人会在生日那天吃生日蛋糕，并收到亲朋好友送的礼物。 74. 他们烤制圆形蛋糕来代表月亮，并插上蜡烛以象征月光。 75. Why are there candles on birthday cakes? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生日蛋糕上插蜡烛的传统起源及其文化意义。 【71题详解】 根据文章第一段“But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods.”可知，古人认为蜡烛的烟雾能将愿望传递给神明。 故填The smoke from the candle on birthday cakes。 【72题详解】 根据文章第二段“If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true…”可知，若能一口气吹灭所有蜡烛，愿望就会实现。 故填The person can blow out all the candles in one breath。 【73题详解】 Most of us“我们大多数人”；eat birthday cakes“吃生日蛋糕”；get presents from“从……得到礼物”；relatives and friends“亲戚和朋友”；on that day“在那天”。此句时态为一般现在时，描述的是一种普遍的日常行为。故填：我们大多数人会在生日那天吃生日蛋糕，并收到亲朋好友送的礼物。 【74题详解】 They“他们”；“baked”是“bake”的过去式，“baked round cakes”即“烤制圆形的蛋糕”；to represent“来代表”；the moon“月亮”；“added”是“add”的过去式，“added the candles”即“插上蜡烛”；the moonlight“月光”。该句时态为一般过去时，描述过去发生的行为。故填：他们烤制圆形蛋糕来代表月亮，并插上蜡烛以象征月光。 【75题详解】 文章主要围绕生日蛋糕上为什么有蜡烛，以及和蜡烛相关的传统和信念展开，所以标题可拟为Why are there candles on birthday cakes?。故填Why are there candles on birthday cakes? 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 生活中都会遇到烦恼，请用英语描述你成功解决一次烦恼的经历，谈谈烦恼过后的体会或感悟。 要求：不得出现真实校名和姓名；100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last term I had trouble with math. The problems seemed too hard at first. I decided to study 30 minutes every day after school. I watched easy videos online and asked my teacher for help. Slowly, I understood the rules better. When the next test came, I felt calmer and tried my best. To my surprise, I got a good grade! Now I know: when things feel difficult, don’t give up. Small steps every day can solve big problems. Worries are like clouds—they pass away if you keep moving forward. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时（描述经历）”和“一般现在时（感悟）”； ③提示：写作应围绕烦恼和感悟进行展开，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明烦恼是什么； 第二步，描述解决烦恼的过程以及结果； 第三步，总结感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①have trouble with在某方面遇到困难 ②ask sb. for help请求某人的帮助 ③to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是 ④give up放弃 ⑤pass away消失，消逝 ⑥move forward前进 [高分句型] ①…when things feel difficult, don’t give up.（when引导的时间状语从句；祈使句） ②…they pass away if you keep moving forward.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二○二五年初中学业水平模拟考试 九年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间 120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共55分；共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. Well done. C. Me neither. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, thanks a lot. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s good for you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. Good news! C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two yuan. B. To Central Park. C. In ten minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. I don’t know. C. Sorry, I won’t. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What scarf does the boy like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The cotton scarf. B. The silk scarf. C. The paper scarf. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a gym. B. In a park. C. In a library. 8. Who is ill in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tina’s mother. B. Tina. C. Jack. 9. What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Clever. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and a student’s parent. （三）录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers. 12. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Green. C. White. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many cups of coffee does the man have every day? A. 2 or 3. B. 4 or 5. C. More than 5. 14. How does the man feel if he doesn’t have any coffee? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Terrible. 15. Why hasn’t the man seen a doctor? A. Because he is very busy. B. Because he is afraid of seeing a doctor. C. Because he doesn’t think he has any problems. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean? —It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place. A. scene B. sight C. scenery D. symbol 17. It’s said that a new ________ will be open near our school, offering some Ou culture exhibitions. A. farm B. museum C. restaurant D. factory 18 Tony is such a ________ boy and he can always make up stories with surprising endings. A. helpful B. wealthy C. creative D. famous 19. The man in this photo can’t be Richard, because he ________ takes photos with others. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 20. Most villagers are ________ building a shoe factory near the river. They are worried that the river will be polluted. A. for B. of C. against D. about 21. —How do you like the movie? —Actually, I didn’t ________ anything of it though it was highly praised by others. A. clear out B. take in C. work out D. fall in 22. Lucy and Chris are twin sisters. ________ are both pop music fans. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Themselves 23. Put on more clothes ________ you might catch a cold. A. and B. but C. or D. so 24. When people meet others, empty silences often make us feel ________ so small talk is a way of filling those periods. A. safe B. relaxing C. comfortable D. nervous 25. —Do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. A. how can I buy some medicine B. what I can buy some medicine C. where I can buy some medicine D. if I can buy some medicine 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was young. It was bad for his eyes and now he has short sight(近视). But he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and never wears a pair of glasses. And it often brings him some trouble. One winter morning he went to a school in a village on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t as smooth as those in the city. And there were a lot of holes(坑) on it. He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty. When he got to the village, the wind suddenly began to blow. He was looking for the school when his hat was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “What are you running after my hen for?” 26. Mr White works in ________. A. a village B. a small town C. a school D. an office 27. Mr White has short sight now because ________. A. he didn’t wear a pair of glasses B. he watched too much TV C. he liked reading in bed when young D. he liked playing computer games 28. Mr White went to the school in the village to ________. A. be on business B. have a class C. have a visit. D. look for someone 29. When Mr White walked to the village, he met the following trouble EXCEPT ________. A. he fell oyer B. his clothes became dirty C. his hat was blown away D. he lost his way 30. What was Mr White really running after? A. His hat. B. A hen. C. A dog. D. His glasses. B You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate (温和的) and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 31. This passage is trying to tell us ________. A. what’s important for a student B. what students should do at school C. how to treat people different from us D. how to get others to do things in the right way 32. From the first paragraph we know that at school ________ A. it’s easier for someone to hate others B. getting along with others is not a great deal C. most students are getting on well with each other D. students are learning other things besides studying 33. What is tolerance according to the passage? A. Accept people as they are. B. Believe you are always right. C. Expect everybody to be the same. D. Change yourself to please other people. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Something different means that it is bad. B. It is important to change the way that other people do. C. Tolerance can make people get on better with others. D. Changing who you are or what you believe in can make more friends. 35. The last paragraph suggests that ________. A. tolerance can only be learnt at school B. living with people of the same interests is easier C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities C Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除) If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 36. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 37. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 38. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. a supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 39 The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A. train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another 40. The best title of the passage could be “________”. A. Rules in schools in the UK B. School punishments in the UK C. Ways to be a good student in the UK D. Bad student behavior in the UK D When a movie is made, different kinds of camera shots are used to create a mood for the story. The shot means the kind of picture we see in a moment of a movie. A close-up shot is taken of a person’s head from just above the head to his chest. It can also be used to film a person or a thing closely. It has little or no back ground. Since it is taken closely enough to see a person’s feelings, a close-up shot is often used to show a new character. A long shot is taken from a distance. It shows the whole person and other characters, but background takes up almost the whole picture. A long shot allows the viewer to understand the relationship between the characters and their environment. A POV shot shows the point of view of a character so that we can see what he sees. In this shot, you’re expected to see yourself in the mirror or people watching over you. POV shots are most used to make people scared. For example, it helps to see the word through a killer’s eyes. Top shot, also known as a “a bird’s eye view” shot, a top shot is taken from a high angle as if seen by a bird in flight. A top shot looks down directly on the subject. This shot does, however, put the viewers in a godlike position, make them feel for the film. In this way, they can get a better idea about the whole situation. A shot like this is usually taken in the open air. 41. A close-up shot is used to ________. A. explain relationship B. show the environment C. introduce new characters D. get a general idea 42. POV shots are most often used in ________. A. scary movies B. love stories C. news reports D. Traveling films 43. We can know that a bird’s eye view is taken ________. A. in a room B. by a bird C. through killers’ eyes D. from high places 44. If you want to show the relationship between the characters and the environment, you can use ________. A. close-up shot B. POV shot C. long shot D. top shot 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A top shot is taken indoors most of the time. B A long shot can help people know where the character is. C. The writer tells us how to choose different kinds of movies. D. It’s hard to imagine how the character feels with a close-up shot. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。 （录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Leavers’ Party Where I have booked ____46____ this evening. When The guests will arrive at ____47____. What Kathy will buy ____48____ for our teachers. ____49____ music will be better for the party. People will be ____50____ to have some ice cream after dinner. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it. Many students always complain that they ___51___ (have) too many difficulties in English, so many of them stop ___52___ (study) it halfway. Here is a story about my English teacher. About 35 years ago, when my English teacher was a middle school student, he hated English. He ___53___ (think) English was boring and useless. And he decided ___54___ (give) it up. His mother, who was a farmer and had never studied English, noticed this and wanted to do what she could to help him. One day, to his surprise, he found that his mother ___55___ (write) something with a stick on the ground. So he asked, “Mom, what ___56___ you 6 (do)?” and he went up and saw five English words. Each day after that, Mom went on doing the same thing. How busy Mom was! But she could memorize five words every day! What’s more, Mom did all she ___57___ (do) to save money in order to buy a radio. Later, Mom often learned English over the radio together with him. My teacher ___58___ greatly 8 (moved) by his mother and soon he was lost in studying English and improved his English quickly. “I believe miracles (奇迹) ___59___ (happen) if you don’t give up trying. Although you ____60____ (fail) one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time,” my teacher often says. 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填 一词。 A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to i____61____a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be u____62____ as a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it’s i____63____. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika. Tridika has n____64____ wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks（磁悬浮轨道）. It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are d____65____ rapidly（快速地）. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it’s h____66____ to find a place to park （停车）. Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the o____67____ wall of the building with the help of an elevator system（电梯系 统）. In this way, much parking s____68____ can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment（公寓）, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It’s really a____69____, isn’t it? Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used as an office w____70____you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Everyone has a day for birthday.3 Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives and friends on that day. Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations. In many centuries, people put candles on birthday cakes. Do you know why there are candles on birthday cakes? This tradition dates back to ancient Greece. The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect (尊敬) for the moon goddess, Artemis. 4 They baked round cakes to represent (代表) the moon and added the candles to represent the moonlight. You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health. But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods. So they would make a wish and then blow out the candles. Today, we still put birthday candles on cakes. Many people hold beliefs (信念) about them, too. For example, some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the candles. If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have good luck all the year. 1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题；3—4题将短文中画线句子译成汉语；5题请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 71. What can carry people’s wishes to gods when eating birthday cakes? ___________________________________________________ 72. How can a birthday boy’ wishes come true when eating birthday cakes? ___________________________________________________ 73. _________________________________________________ 74. _________________________________________________ 75. ________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 生活中都会遇到烦恼，请用英语描述你成功解决一次烦恼的经历，谈谈烦恼过后的体会或感悟。 要求：不得出现真实校名和姓名；100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年学业水平模拟考试九年级英语试题听力测试现在开始。一听力。选择一，录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One. I have never been to the great wall. I have never went to the great wall. Two. can I ask you to pass me this old? Can I ask you to pass me the salt? Three sam fell . over in the heavy rain yesterday, entered his ARM. Sam fell over in the heavy rain yesterday and hurt his ARM. Hi, Simon, where does this bus go? Hi, Simon, where does this bus go? Alan don't . spend too much time on doing. Allen don't spend too much time on doing. 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Six. I like the cotton scarf. IT feels so soft. I think the paper won funnier, but I like the soup one Better. I like the cotton scarf. IT feels so soft. I think the paper won funnier, but I like the silk went Better. Seven. hello, sir, can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow book on how to learn english well. Hello, sir, can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow book on how to learn english well. Eight. you look worried. What's up, tina? Oh, jack, I have just got a short message. IT says my mother is ill in hospital. You look worried. D what's up, tina? Oh, jack, I have just got a short message. IT says my mother is ill . in hospital. Nine, I love the . cartoon very much. The shark and IT is friendly to other fish. Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funniest characters in the cartoon. I love the cartoon very much. The shark and IT is friendly to other fish. Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funniest characters in the cartoon. Ten. mrs. Green, let's talk something about tom. He often, hence in the homework late, also, he sleeping in class. Maybe that's because he stays up too late. I'll ask him to watch less T, V, and go to bed earlier. Thank you, mr. White. mr. Green, let's talk something about tom. He often, hence in the homework late. Also, he's sleeping in class. Maybe that's because he stays up too late. I'll ask him to watch less T, V, and go to bed earlier. Thank you, mr. White. 3、录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听第一段对话，回答11、十二题。May I help you? Sure, I want a pair of sport shoes. Okay, what about this pair? IT looks . pretty. Oh, I don't like White. I like blue. Do you have blue ones? Sorry. we've only got Green ones. Would you like to have a try? Let me have a look. Oh, i'm afraid they don't fit me very well. May I help you? Sure, I want a pair of sport shoes. Okay, what about this pair? IT looks . pretty. Oh, I don't like White. I like blue. Do you have blue ones? Sorry. we've only got Green ones. Would you like to have a try? Let me have a look. Oh, i'm afraid they don't fit me very well. 听第二段对话，回答13、十五题。Hi, mary, let's go and get some coffee. How many cups have you had today? This is my third. I have four or five every day. Coffee is my favorite. You know there's . a lot of sugar in IT, and it's not good for you. I know, but I can't stop. Have you ever tried to drink? class? In fact, I have. But if I go a day without any coffee, i'll feel terrible. IT sounds like you've got a big problem. Have you ever seen a doctor and try to get help? never. I ve thought about this, but I have no time, you know, I work all the time. Hi, mary, let's go and get some coffee. How many cups have you had today? This is my third. I have four or five every day. Coffee is my favorite. You know . there's a lot of sugar in IT, and it's not good for you. I know, but I can't stop. Have you ever tried to drink? class? In fact, I have. But if I go a day without any coffee, i'll feel terrible. IT sounds like you've got a big problem. Have you ever seen a doctor and try to get help? never. I ve thought about this, but I have no time, you know, I work all the time. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。4、听力填表。录音中有一段短文，经录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词。Hello, everyone, here is the final information about our school lovers party. I booked a restaurant this evening. You need to get there right about six, so that will have time to prepare before the guests arrive at seven o'clock, Cathy would buy some flowers for teachers. Bill must get the music ready for the party. I think pop music will be Better than country music or jazz for the party. As for food, I know we talked about serving hot food, but I think people will be happier to have some ice cream after dinner. Betty is bringing cakes, and i'm happy to buy some drinks. Please come on time and have a good time. Hello, everyone, here is the final information about our school levers party. I've booked the restaurant this evening. You need to get there at about six so that we'll have time to prepare before the guest arrive at seven o'clock. Coffee will buy some flowers for teachers. Bill must get the music ready for the party. I think pop music will be Better than country music or jazz for the party. As for food, I know we talked about serving hot food, but I think people will be happier to have some ice cream after dinner. Betty is bringing cakes, and i'm happy to buy some drinks. Please come on time and have a good time. 听力测试到此结束，请继续完成其他题目。