浙江省丽水市龙泉市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期期中考试 八年级英语学科试题卷 命题人： 审核人： 考生注意： 1.本试卷包括四部分，共8页，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试 题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答， 在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，对话仅读一遍。 1.What's the matter with Judy? A.She has a fever. B.She has a toothache C.She has a sore throat. 2.Who is playing the guitar outside? A.Jack. B.Jason. C.Frank. 3.What's Tom going to do in the old people's home? A.Sing a song. B.Play the violin. C.Read the newspaper. 4.When is Doctor Black free? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the street. B.In the bank. C.In the post office. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。每段对话读两遍。 6.What was Linda doing at eight last night? A.She was sleeping. B.She was taking a shower. C.She was watching a movie. 7.Why did Frank call Linda twice? A.To make fun. B.To ask for help. C.To say good night. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10三个小题。每段对话读两遍。 8.What made Kim so sad? A.He lost his book. B.He couldn't find CDs C.Sally took away his things. 9.What advice does the woman give A.To forget it. B.To say sorry. C.To write a letter. 10.How does Kim feel now? A.He feels better. B.He feels upset. C.He feels angry. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 八年级第二学期英语试题卷第】页共8页 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。独白读两遍。 11.What volunteer activity did Yaming do? A.He helped at the Asian Games. B.He helped at an animal hospital. C.He helped at the Olympic Games. 12.How long did Yaming spend in hospital? A.Two days. B.Two months. C.Two years. 13.What did people bring to Yaming when he was in hospital? A.Some medicine. B.A lot of cards C.Flowers and presents. 14.Why does Yaming like to be a volunteer? A.He wants to be very famous. B.He wants to help others more C.He wants to meet more people. 15.What is Yaming like? A.He is shy. B.He is funny. C.He is helpful. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Join our Summer Reading Program Team! If you have an interest in helping at the summer reading program and want to make a difference,Community Library needs your help!We need eight volunteers to: *Help kids choose books *Share stories with kids *Organize reading activities *Support fun reading games You should: ★Be patient ★Love reading *Be at least 15 years old *Have working experience Time:(in July and August 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.on Weekdays 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.on Sundays You can get: *Valuable experience in education ★A certificate(证书)of community service For more information:call Mr.Davis at 555-7838 Apply by June 30th 16.Why did the Community Library put up the notice? A.To look for 8 volunteers. B.To make the library more popular. C.To make kids love reading. D.To find more information about books. 八年级第二学期英语试题卷 第2页共8页 17.Who could probably be a volunteer at the library? A.Sam,14,a patient boy B.Jane,15,a girl who loves singing. C.Mark,16,who loves reading. D.Jenny,17,free on Friday evenings. 18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Volunteers need to share stories. B.Volunteers can email Mr Davis C.Volunteers need to work in May. D.Volunteers can get a free book. B Nezha is a well-loved hero in Chinese tales,famous for his amazing courage(). Nezha's birth was quite strange.He came to the world from a shining ball.His great power showed when he was born.He had cool magic tools,like the Wind Fire Wheels that could move him around really fast and the Red Armillary Sash that could become long and wrap around his enemies. One day,while playing by the sea,Nezha saw the Dragon King's servants killing fishermen.They laughed loudly and the fishermen cried sadly.Nezha's face turned red with anger.Without thinking,he ran towards them quickly.With a wave of his arm,he sent the Red Armillary Sash to wrap around them,making them unable to move.In the fight,he killed the third son of the Dragon King by accident. The Dragon King was mad and wanted to kill Nezha,or a terrible flood would come. Nezha,looking at his worried parents and the scared people,made a final decision.To save everyone,he took out his sword,ending his own life calmly. His master,Taiyi Zhenren was so sad that he tried his best to save him.Finally,he used magic and lotus roots (to bring him back.Returning more powerful,Nezha continued to protect the weak.His story has inspired us,showing us the real meaning of courage 19.What magic tool could make Nezha move quickly? A. B 20.Why did Nezha end his own life? A.He was afraid of the Dragon King B.He wanted to show offhis courage. C.He was hurt badly by the Dragon King. D.He wanted to save his parents and the people. 21.How did Taiyi Zhenren bring Nezha's life back? A.With some useful medicine. B.With the help of other gods. C.By using magic and lotus roots. D.By using his cool magic tools. 八年级第二学期英语试题卷 第3页共8页 22.What did Nezha's story mainly tell us? A.The beauty of true friendship. B.The true meaning of courage. C.The importance of magic tools. D.The power of the Dragon King C In recent years,drones(无人机)have become more and more popular.These small flying machines are everywhere,from the park to the sky above farms.But why are they so widely used? One of the most common uses of drones is for taking pictures and videos.With a camera,it can fly up high and give us a whole new view of the world.We can see beautiful sights,large cities,and even our own neighborhoods from the air. Drones are also useful in agriculture.Farmers can use them to look at their plants.By checking the health of the plants from the air,they can find problems early.This helps save water and time,making farming much easier. What's more,drones play an important role in helping people who are in danger.When disasters happen,like floods or earthquakes,drones can quickly get to the area.They can look for people who are trapped (and send back pictures,which helps rescue workers plan their work. However,drones also bring some problems.If they are not in control,they can be dangerous.For example,a drone might hit a plane or jet plane,it could cause a great disaster. One terrible accident happened once when the drone pilot was flying it when it hit a tree.The drone was falling into a neighbor's yard.A young child was playing there.Sadly,this little boy lost his sight. In conclusion,drones are amazing.They make our lives more convenient.But as we enjoy the good things they bring,we also need to make rules to use them safely. 23.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 probably refer to A.The video. B.The drone. C.The plane D.The camera. 24.What can drones do according to the passage? a.To help with farming. b.To carry some small things. c.To Take pictures and videos. d.To send information to people in far-away places. e.To search for people who are trapped and send back pictures. A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.c,d,e D.a,c,e 25.Why does the writer use the example of the boy in Paragraph 5? A.To share the rules of drones. B.To show our worries about drones. C.To discuss the future about drones. D.To show the importance of drones. 八年级第二学期英语试题卷第4页共8页 26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Sizes and shapes of drones. B.Colors and shapes of drones. C.Colors and uses of drones. D.Uses and problems of drones. 0 D One morning,I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum.I called my grandma for help,followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly.I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours passed by.Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious,Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had.For the first time,I realized that although I didn't make the pie successfully,I really enjoyed the process(过程). 2The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is,we always have new experiences during the process,which may help us improve our skills or form good relationships with others.If we just care about the result and do not enjoy the process,then once the result is not so good,we will be more likely to feel disappointed and want to give up.As a result,we will never understand the real meaning of success. 3But in this busy world,we see a lot of successful people are in competition.How can we enjoy the process?Well,the question has the answer in itself. 4Don't always compare yourself with others.First of all,we are all different.And success means different things to us.For some,success means being famous,while for others, it may be health or power.Ride your own ride. 5 Slow down.You need to stop expecting immediate results in what you do and learn to be patient.Impatience leads to unhappiness.Do it slowly,but never stop. 6 Reward (yourself.Divide the process into small steps,and give yourself a reward after completing each of them.Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example,if you are in the process of losing weight,enjoy your favourite cake at some time. 27.How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By giving an example. B.By comparing facts. C.By using old sayings. D.By listing numbers. 28.Who will probably feel disappointed according to Paragraph 2? A.Lisa spent the whole afternoon by herself with nothing to do. B.After months of practice,Sarah finally won the dance competition. C.Mark received a surprise gift on his birthday party from his best friends. D.Li Lei wanted to beat Mike in the game all the time,but he couldn't do it. 29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ① ① ② B. c D 八年级第二学期英语试题卷 第5页共8页 30.Which could be the best title for the text? A.Never Give up. B.Enjoy the Process. C.Slow Down Your Life D.Go after Good Results. 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选 项)，将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写 在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However,it is not true.Communication is a problem.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap ) 31 Your parents probably won't consider your needs if you argue with them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. 32 Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Bob's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.But they finally came to a compromise().Bob bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days. 33 Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship better. _34 The opinions of your parents are probably different from yours.Tell your parents what you care about and why.Understanding your opinions might help them see your purpose in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try. A.Show respect to your parents. B.Talk about your opinions. C.Don't argue with your parents. D.Say sorry to your parents. E.Try to reach a compromise. 35.Do you get on well with your parents?Give your advice on how to make a good relationship with your parents.(不超过l5词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一 个最佳选项。 A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 36 at the time because his life 八年级第二学期英语试题卷第6页共8页 was full of problems.He ended his 37 with this question:"We can't really change this mad world we live in,can we?"I replied to him right away and started my own letter with these words:“Yes,we_3&_canl” I can still remember someone who changed my 39.She was a family friend,and a music teacher at my school.She was good at playing the40.I loved her and wanted her to notice me.However,my guitar skills weren't 41. One day,she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best,42 I could only stumble along(断断续续).When I was done,.I put my head down..“I guess I am not very good.”Itold her.She looked at 43 with her kind eyes,smiled and said,"Everyone is 44 something.You just need to find out what you are good at.Then,you can 45 it with the world. Those simple words changed me.They planted a seed()in my soul that continues to 46till now.They made me realize that I had 47 to give others,so that I could change this world for the better.I just had to 48 it,bring it out and share it.Keep it alive and share it widely.And that is what I have tried to do all of the 49 since that day. Can you change the world?Yes,you can!You can change it through one person,one small 50 act at a time.All you have to do is to share your kindness.So make the world better by doing what you do best. 36.A.happy B.upset C.excited D.lonely 37.A.book B.note C.letter D.message 38.A.certainly B.nearly C.hardly D.probably 39.A.world B.habit C.way D.teacher 40.A.drums B.violin C.guitar D.piano 41.A.bad B.weak C.clear D.great 42.A.because B.or C.but D.so 43.A.her B.me C.him D.you 44.A.good at B.famous for C.afraid of D.tired of 45.A.fight B.compete C.share D.compare 46.A.change B.grow C.dance D.deal 47.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 48.A.find B.lose C.beat D.throw 49.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years 50.A.silly B.kind C.brave D.typical 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 nervous blood imagine instead so that Last week,I worked as a volunteer in a hospital.When I saw someone get hit on the head, with a lot of 51,I felt very scared. The nurse said,"52 you're a doctor helping the sick,and that will make you feel better."She also taught me how to clean tools carefully 53 they could be reused safely. 八年级第二学期英语试题卷第7页共8页 54 of running away from the hospital,I stayed there and learned a lot.I didn't feel 55 anymore. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标写出单词的正确形式（每空1词）。 When I was 12,my family moved to a new city.I had a 56()feeling of loneliness at first.And then,I joined the art club.There,I met Mia,a very57() and popular girl at school.She was also a 58()of the club.On a cold winter morning.,I cut my.59_(手指)by accident.The blood_60_(落下)on my painting. “oh,nol”I cried out. "What's the 61/'maeta(r)/?"Mia asked. "I ruined(损毁)my painting!Let me stay_62_(独自)I”I said sadly. “Don't63 puf/yourself so hard."Mia tried to_64(欢呼)meup.'I have an idea.You can turn the blood into a flower." Thanks to her,it became my most creative painting.And Mia 65(up a new world to me.Now,Mia becomes my best friend.I don't feel lonely anymore. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One cold afternoon,Mary found a puppy under a tree.Its fur was dirty,66it looked hungry.Mary knew she couldn't leave it here by itself."I need 67(provide) food and home for it,"she thought.She68(carry)the puppy home and asked her parents if they could keep it.Her father said,"This little dog may have an 69(own). We should try to find out 70 lost it."Mary agreed with his father and made a plan.She would post71(photo)of the puppy around the neighborhood. After days of waiting,72 old man called her."That's my dog!"he said.When Mary gave the puppy back to the man,he thanked her and 73(begin)to cry."Thank you,little girl.I thought I've lost my dog forever!I'm74(real)excited to see my dog again!"Mary learned that kindness doesn't depend 75 rewards.Sometimes,doing the right thing is enough.She knew she made the right decision. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） 现学校校刊正以“中学生在家是否应该做家务”这一话题举办征文比赛，请你选择其中一种观点， 用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。 Students should do chores because... Students shouldn't do chores because... 1.develop a good habit 1.have too much stress 2.learn to look after 2.waste time 注意事项：1.80100词：2.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥：3.不得使用真实姓名和 校名。 In our daily life,should students do chores at home or not? 八年级第二学期英语试题卷第8页共8页 2024学年第二学期期末八年级英语 参考答案和评分标准 第一部分听力理解（共15小题，1-5小题，每小题1分，6-15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分20分) 1.C2.A 3.C4.B5.A6.B 7.B 8.c 9.A 10.A 11.A12.B 13.C14.B15.C 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 16.A17.C 18.A19.C20.D21.C22.B23.B 24.D 25.B 26.D27.A28.D29.C30.B31.C32.E33.A34.B 35.(符合话题，内容健康，言之有理，酌情给分) Yes,I do./No,I don't. You can talk with your parents./You can show your respect./... 第三部分语言运用（共40小题，每小题1分，满分40分） 36.B37.C 38.A39.A40.C 41.D 42.C43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.A49.D 50.B 51.blood 52.Imagine 53.so that 54.Instead 55.nervous 56.strong 57.clever/smart 58.member 59.finger(s) 60.dropped 61.matter 62.alone 63.push 64.cheer 65.opened 66.and 67.to provide 68.carried 69.owner 70.who 71.photos 72.an 73.began 74.really 75.on 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) In our daily life,should students do chores at home or not?Everything has two sides.In my opinion,students should do chores at home. First,doing chores may help us develop a good habit.A good habit will lead us to a better lifestyle.Second,students these days depend on their parents too much.Third,doing chores can help students practise more.Usually,we learn some knowledge at school but we have less time to practise.So,doing chores is a good chance. In a word,doing chores at home is helpful for students.(84 words) In our daily life,should students do chores at home or not?Everything has two sides.In my opinion,students shouldn't do chores at home. First,students these days already have too much stress,and we don't have time to study and do housework.either.Second.housework is a waste of time.We should spend time on schoolwork and get good grades.What's more,it's the parents'duty to provide comfortable environment for us. So we can study better there. In a word,students need time to rest and play after a long day at school.(80 words)这是2024学年第二学期期中八年级英语听力部分。注意听力共分3节，答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. what's the matter with judy? SHE talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water. SHE has a very sore throat now. Text to listen Frank, who's playing the guitar . outside IT must be jack. Only he can play IT so well in our neighborhood. D. Text free. We're going to volunteer in the old people's home this weekend. Will you sing your favorite song to them? tom? Not really. I'm going to read the newspaper this time. Text for hello, i'd like to meet dr. Black on tea thursday day or friday. Is that okay? I'm sorry, I can't help you with that, sir, but he is free on wednesday morning. Text five, excuse me, where is the nearest bank? Please go . along this street and turn left. You'll see the bank next to the post office. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi Linda, where did you go last night? I called IT eight, and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was taking a shower at eight. but then I called again at nine. Oh, I was sleeping . at the time so early that strange. Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call me twice, Frank? I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I call Jenny and SHE helped me. Hi Linda, where did you go last night? I called IT IT and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was taking a shower at eight. but then I called again at nine. Oh, I was sleeping . at the time so early that strange. Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call me twice, Frank? I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I call Jenny and SHE helped me. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10小题。You look sad, kim. what's wrong? Well, I found my sister Sally took away my things yesterday. SHE took my new magazines. That's not very nice. Did he give them back to you? Yes, but i'm still angry with her. What should I do? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. Why don't you forget about IT so that you can be friends again? You're right. I feel much Better now. Thanks for your advice. You look sad, kim. what's wrong? Well, I found my sister Sally took away my things yesterday. SHE took my new magazines. That's not very nice. Did he give them back to you? Yes, but i'm still angry with her. What should I do? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. Why don't you forget about IT so that you can be friends again? You're right. I feel much Better now. Thanks for your advice. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，读白读两遍。He, I mean, is an eighteen year old school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in troubled. He wants to volunteered for the thousand and eight eight asian games hang zoo. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, he, I mean, s leg was badly hurt. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presence. He, you mean, guide lots of help. So he wants to help more people. Now everyone may need others help some day. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. It's our duty to help others. The meaning is, in eighteen year old school student, he is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. He once volunteered for the nineteen and T. H. Asian games hang zoo. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, amin s. Leg was badly hurt. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents and got lots of help. So he wants to help more people. Now everyone may need others help some day. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other is our duty to help others. 听力测试到此结束。