Unit7 Section B 2a-2e 课件2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册
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Section B 2a-2e
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world?
Language ability:
Learn about the words and relative phrases.
Learning ability:
1.Be able to talk about pandas.
2.Learn to scan the article to find specific information.
Cultural awareness:
Raise the awareness of animals’ protection.
Thinking capacity:
By the strategies of skimming(略读) and scanning( 扫读), students could develop individual learning ability.
Learning objectives
What’s the name of the song?
Cheng Du
What’s Cheng Du famous for from the vedio?
pandas
Watch a video
How much do you know about panda?
Talk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.
big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white
Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect
food
Habitat
(栖息地)
appearance
others
bamboo
Sichuan
zoo
forest
big
cute
black and white
famous
popular
endangered
protect
Tip:Pandas eat .....They live in....
They are .... We need to....
beautiful
Today Let’s go to the Chengdu Research Base to know more about pandas.
1. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. the Chengdu Research Base
B. the panda keeper
C. pandas’ situation
D.the number of pandas
Skimming 略读: This means looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word.
Pay attention to the first and last
sentences of paragraphs
&title & pictures
GIANT PANDA
What’s the type of the passage?
A.argumentation(议论文)
B.narration(记叙文)
C.exposition(说明文)
time,numbers,
facts,things......
Skimming 略读: This means looking quickly through a piece of writing to find the main idea without reading every word.
B. The ways of saving pandas.
A. The reasons for fewer pandas.
C. Lin Wei and his job.
D. Pandas’ life at Chengdu Research Base
1
2
3
4
Listen and match the main idea with each paragraph.
Fast-reading
Read the passage quickly and finish the tasks.
1. How can we divide the passage into three parts ?
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
2. Match the main idea.
Pandas are endangered in the world.
The ways to save the pandas
Pandas at Chengdu Research Base.
阅读策略 ①:Skimming (略读 )
The first or last sentences of each paragraph are important.
Read Para 1 and fill in the blanks below.
At 8:30 in the morning
The panda keepers are
for the baby breakfast.
At 9:00 in the morning
The baby pandas are
already and
.
The baby pandas to the keepers with .
Some even their friends and .
preparing milk
pandas'
awake
hungry
run over
excitement
walk into
fall over
When the babies see
the keepers
Scan(扫读)
This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.
Information card
Name: Lin Wei
Job: __________________
Place: Chengdu Research Base
Comment(评价): Pandas are _______and ______
Work content(工作内容)
*8:30-- _____________ milk for the pandas.
*9:00-- Feed the baby when they are ________ and _________.
*Daily job-- wash , ________ and ________ with pandas.
*Working attitude(态度):
He take care of the pandas like ______________________________
panda keepers
cute
lovely
Prepare
awake
hungry
feed
play
they're his own babies.
Read Para 1-2 and fill in the blanks
Careful-reading
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
10
12
300
2000
An adult panda eats about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.
An adult panda spends 12 hours a day eating.
300 pandas or so live in zoos or research centers.
There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
Amount of food
( 食量 )
The numbers of
pandas
endangered
Read Para 3 and find out what these numbers mean.
small
big
阅读策略 ②:Scanning (扫读)
即直接搜寻数字,阅读数字前后的内容,确定数字表达的内容。
often die from .
start to forests
other human .
adult
pandas
baby
pandas
humans
Pandas do not have many babies,
maybe every two years
Please find out the reasons for them.
Why are pandas endangered?
Pandas are ___________.
endangered
so
only one
illnesses
It is difficult for pandas to
.
It is difficult for baby pandas to
.
cut down
activities
It is difficult for pandas to
.
Carefully reading
have a baby panda
live longer
get enough food.
Baby pandas
Pandas
Humans
Why are pandas endangered?
don’t have many ________, maybe only __________
______________
often _______
illnesses and do
not _____very long
started to_______
these forests;
&other _______
_________
babies
one every
two years
die from
cut down
live
Reason 1
Reason 3
human
activities
Reason 2
Para 3
As a result,they need humans' help.
GIANT PANDA
Read Para 4
How many ways are mentioned in this paragraph?
Three.
The ways of protecting pandas
An education program
Chinese government
scientists
Way 1
Way 2
Way 3
1.teach children about
__________________
__________________
pandas and other endangered wild animals
the importance of
saving these animals
help save the pandas
try hard to _____
_____________
do research to better understand________
_________________
the habits of pandas
2.tell children about
_________________
_________________.
Who else can help save the pandas?
Para 4
It’s time for you to give a hand
How can we help save pandas?
Make posters
(海报) to let more people help.
Protect the
environ
-ment.
Treat pandas with kindness
Follow rules and laws
Further thinking
1. Where can you read this passage?
2. Why did the writer write this passage and
send it to the newspaper or the magazine?
Maybe in a newspaper or a magazine.
The writer wants people to know more about the pandas and want
more people to save the pandas.
Love animals,
respect for life!
Raise money to help them .
Don't buy fur coats any more .
Make more rules and laws.
Stop hunting them .
Improve the environment.
Don't cut down forests.
Build more nature reserves .
protect
p
r
0
t
e
c
t
It is 8: 30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
成都研究基地
keeper n. 饲养员;保管人
prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物
awake 醒着的<-->asleep睡着的
跑过去
兴奋地
走路时撞着
绊倒
时间状从
v.&n.研究(不可数)
to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
Useful phrases
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me. ” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
照顾;照料
事实上,实际上
……的一个象征
Paragraph 3:
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
there be + 名词 + doing sth. 有...正在做
另一
大约
“大约”:
about/around + 数字
= 数字 + or so
研究中心
深林
其他的+可复
每两年
死于
成年的,成年人
spend+钱/时间+doing: 花费...做某事
数词 + kilo(s) of sth. .....公斤的某物
修饰比较级程度深
start/begin to do 开始做
砍伐
引起
更少:
fewer + 可复
less + 不可
much, a lot, far, even; a little, a bit
ill adj. --illness n. 疾病
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
教育
项目,节目
濒危的
endander v.危害
野生的
send sb to 派某人去
...的重要性
政府
do research 做研究
习惯,习性
修饰比较级程度深
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
Paragraph 4:
Read the article again and write short answers to the questions.
2c
3. Why are pandas endangered?
What is Lin Wei’s job?
2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?
4. What does the education program in Chengdu do?
He is a panda keeper.
Milk.
Because pandas do not have many babies, and babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Humans cut down forests and other human activities cause more problems.
It teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.
5. Why are scientists doing research?
They want to better understand the habits of pandas.
注意不能回答Because to better understand...
2d
Complete the sentences using words from the passage.
1. The panda ___________ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake early in the morning to __________ breakfast for the baby pandas.
2. In _________, pandas have become so __________ that they are now a symbol of China.
3. Adult pandas do not have babies very ________, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of ___________.
keepers
prepare
fact
popular
often
illnesses
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _________
about why pandas are ____________________.
5. The Chinese government is helping to __________
the pandas. Scientists also want to better ___________
the habits of pandas.
children
endangered (animals)
save
understand
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.All of us were a because of the rainstorm. No one could fall asleep.
2.We must take action to protect endangered w animals.
3.These movies are for a who are older than eighteen.
4.The main job of a zoo k is to look after the animals.
wake
ild
dults
eeper
Exercises
1.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的?
How did the old woman ____ ___________?
3.一个年轻人走路时撞着一个老人。
A young man ________ _____ an old man.
4.大约每隔两个小时,你必须服一次药。
Every two hours ________ ________,you must take the medicine once.
fall down / over
walked into
or so
根据汉语意思完成句子。
Exercises
Proposal (倡议书)
作为一名学生,怎样倡议同学们减少对动物(尤其是濒危动物)的伤害?
Homework
Dear schoolmates:
As we all know,most animals are in danger because of human activities.It’s time for us to protect them.
Students can play an important part in saving endangered animals.First,we should......Besides,we had better...Finally,it’s very important for us to.....
“In danger” means they are almost dying out.“In danger” also means there is still time.Help them !
Yours sincerely,
xxx
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