【决胜中考 ◆ 重庆卷】2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷（考试版+解析版+答题卡+参考答案+听力音频）

【决胜中考 ◆◆ 重庆卷】 2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷 参考答案 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 1. A 2. B 3.A 4. C 5. C 6. A 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D IV. 阅读理解。（共35分） 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 60．C 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．G 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分） 65．No, it doesn’t. 66．In 2022. 67．Because they can have a stress relief, know weather conditions and break the ice with a stranger. 68．She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分） 【69】 did not 【70】 How far 【71】 harmful to 【72】 whether or 【74】How difficult the road to success is VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 74．to 75．is 76．what 77．feel 78．(r)eason 79．(i)nterested 80．If 81．like IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） My Reading Life     As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Reading plays a big role in my life.     I have different ways of reading. When I read paper books, I usually  underline important sentences and write notes on the sides.     I love all kinds of books. Harry Potter is one of my favorite books. The magic and exciting stories in it are really cool. I also like mystery books. I have fun trying to  figure out the secrets in them.     Reading helps me in many ways. It opens my eyes to new things and different worlds. It’s a great way to unwind after a busy day at school. All in all, reading is something I really love and will keep doing. 2 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷(重庆卷) 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准 考证 号: 缺考标记 注意事项 纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 以上标记由监考 . 请将准考证条码粘站在右侧[条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 填涂! 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [-]V][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 (1-6小题,每小题1分;7-20小题,每小题1.5分;25-34每小题1分;35-44每小题1.5分; 45-64每小题2分。) 1.[A]IB]IC] 6.[A]IB]IC 11.[A1[B][C1 17.A1B|C 16.[A][B1IC] 2.|ABIC 7.A]B|C 12.A]B]|C 3.A1[B1|C1 8.A][B1IC1 13.A1[B1IC1 18.A]1B]IC1 9.A1|B1!C1 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B1|C 10.[A]B|C 15.A]B1[C 20.A|BC ■ 25.[A][B][C] 26. [A]IB]IC 35.[A][B][C1[D] 30. 40.[A][B][C][D { 36. A|IB|CID A]B]ICI [A][B]C 41.A|1B1|C1|D1 27.A]|B1[C1 37.A1[B]|C11D1 IAl[B|C1 42.A1|B|C1|D1 28.|A11B1IC1 38.|A]|B1[C1[D] 33. [A][B][C] 43.A11B1|C1|D1 29.A][B]IC1 34. 39.[A][B]IC1[D] [A][B]IC 44.A1|B]|C][D 48.[A]IB][C][D] 45.[A][B11C][D] 52.[A1[B][C][D] 57A|B C1D 56.[A][B][C][D 53.[A][B]IC1|D 54.A][B][C1[D] 58.A1B1|C1D 55.1A]|B][C1[D] 59.A1B[C|D1 A 60.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 63.[A11B11C11D||E1|F11G1 64.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G ] 英语-第1页一(共2页) 非选择题部分 I. 听力填词 21. 22. 23. 24. VI.任务型阅读(65-66小题,每小题2分,67-68小题,每小题三分,共10分)。 65. {) 68 VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分 69. 70. VIII.读写结合。(每小题2.5分,共10分) 71 75. 76. 77 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页(共2页) 【决胜中考 ◆◆ 重庆卷】 2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （满分150；考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．It must be Lily’s. B．It is Lily. C．Yes, it is. 【答案】A 【原文】Whose blouse is this? 2． A．You’re welcome. B．I need a scarf, please. C．Let it go. 【答案】B 【原文】Can I help you? 3． A．Nice to meet you , too. B．Fine, thanks. C．Hi. 【答案】A 【原文】Nice to meet you. 4． A．No, I can’t. B．Never mind. C．I agree with you. 【答案】C 【原文】I think teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs. 5． A．That’s all right. B．What a pity! C．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【原文】There was a big mountain fire that happened in a big city of the USA. 6． A．That’s a good idea. B．I hope so. C．Don’t worry. 【答案】A 【原文】What about making a sandwich by ourselves? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'prɪzent/ B．/prɪ'zent/ C．/prs'vard/ 【答案】B 【原文】W: You need to present /preznt/ yourself better, son. M: OK, mom! But /prɪˈzent/ here is a verb, so you should say /prɪˈzent/ instead of /ˈpreznt/. Question: How should the mother say the word? 8． A．Cindy’s. B．Nina’s. C．Anna’s. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Look, Cindy, here is a school uniform. Whose is it? Can it be Nina’s? W: Let me see. Oh, no. It must belong to Anna. Her name’s on it. Question: Whose school uniform is that? 9． A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Japan. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What a cool AI robot! Was it made in the US? M: No, it was made in China, but I bought it in Japan last week. Question: Where was the robot made? 10． A．At 8:00 p.m.. B．At 7:30 p.m.. C．At 8:30 a.m.. 【答案】A 【原文】M: David, what time is the concert going to start? W: Well, 8 o’clock this evening. Don’t worry, we still have half an hour to go. Question: When will the concert start? 11． A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s small. C．Because it’s boring. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I would like to find a job in Hong Kong after graduation. How about you, Mike? B: I won’t go there. I don’t like places which are too crowded. Q: Why doesn’t Mike like Hong Kong? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Excuse me, could I take my pet dog with me when I entered the library? B: Sorry, you can’t. Look at the sign on the gate which says “No Pet”. Q: Which sign can you see on the library gate? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．Where was Henry Ford from? A．Germany. B．America. C．England. 14．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young? A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines. 【答案】13．B 14．C 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Do you know who invented the first car? M: Was it invented by a German? W: No, by an American. His name is Henry Ford. M: Was he rich? W: No, he was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines. M: Me too. Tell me more about him. W: The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in 1885. M: What a great man! I want to be an inventor like him. 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。 15．How long has John practiced the piano? A．For half a year. B．For three months. C．For a year. 16．What did John’s mom think of playing the drums? A．Relaxing. B．Noisy. C．Interesting. 【答案】15．A 16．B 【原文】W: What do you usually do in your spare time, John? M: I play the piano. W: How long have you practiced the piano? M: For half a year. W: I remember you used to play the drums. M: Yes, I used to play the drums for three months. But my mom didn’t allow me to do that. She said it was too noisy. And she couldn’t relax herself well if I played the drums too often. W: I see. Maybe she hoped to have a good environment for your family. M: I guess so. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Jack is my ________. A．best friend B．sister C．cousin 18．Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A．Because of his ugly look. B．Because of his short height. C．Because of his mistakes. 19．Who is Miss Green? A．Peter’s aunt. B．Jack’s head teacher. C．Jack’s mother. 20．What club did Jack join? A．The soccer club. B．The chess club. C．The music club. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】    Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the English story time. I am Peter. Today I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn’t like to make any friends or answer the teachers’ questions in class. He used to think our classmates might laugh at him when he made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our head teacher Miss Green had a long conversation with him. She asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in a chess competition. We didn’t win any prize but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing and he works as the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That’s all for today. Thanks for listening. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 21 to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 22 my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year 23 better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three 24 a week. The doctor also gave 25 exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I started to feel better and 26 pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 27 . After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I 28 before the accident. This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life, 29 you need to keep going. Sometimes, it’s really 30 to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them. 21．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending 22．A．in B．to C．beyond 23．A．get B．getting C．to get 24．A．time B．times C．times’ 25．A．my B．me C．mine 26．A．a B．an C．the 27．A．free B．freer C．more freely 28．A．do B．did C．have done 29．A．or B．but C．because 30．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者意外出了车祸，但是成功挺过难关。并且认为如果不放弃，就可以度过难关。 21．句意：一辆大卡车从后面撞上了我的车，我被送往医院。 sent发送，动词过去式；was sent一般过去时的被动语态；was sending过去进行时。主语I和谓语send之间是被动关系，根据“A big truck hit my car from behind”可知，句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 22．句意：事故发生后，我的背部非常疼痛。 in里面；to朝向；beyond超出。“pain in+身体部位”表示身体的某个部位疼。故选A。 23．句意：医生告诉我大约需要半年的时间才能好转。 get到达；getting现在分词形式；to get动词不定式。此处考查“It takes/will take/took+时间+to do sth.”表示做某事花费多长时间。故选C。 24．句意：我不得不每周进行三次身体治疗。 time时间；times次数；times’表示所有格。根据空前“three”可知，此处time表示次数，可数名词，应该用复数形式。故选B。 25．句意：医生还让我在家做一些康复训练。 my我的；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。give sb sth“给某人某物”，在这个表达中，sb要用宾格。故选B。 26．句意：几周后，我开始感觉好多了，疼痛也减轻了。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定代词，修饰以元音因素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据前文“After the accident, I suffered...my back. ”可知，此处的疼痛表示特指。故选C。 27．句意：终于我可以更自由地行动了。 free形容词，自由的；freer形容词的比较级；more freely副词的比较级，更自由地。根据空前“move”可知，此处需要副词来修饰这个动词。故选C。 28．句意：现在，我做得很好，可以做事故发生前做的所有事情。 do做，动词原形；did动词的一般过去式；have done动词的现在完成时。根据空后“ before the accident.”可知，在意外之前，应该使用一般过去时。故选B。 29．句意：这段经历告诉我，面对困难是生活的一部分，但你需要继续前进。 or否则；but但是；because因为。根据“facing difficulties is part...you need to keep going. ”可知，虽然困难是生活的一部分，与后面你要继续前进之前表示转折关系。故选B。 30．句意：这真的很难做到，但如果你不放弃，你可以度过难关。 hard困难的；harder形容词的比较级；the hardest形容词的最高级。根据空前“really”可知，really后面要跟形容词本身。故选A。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Richard, a boy of 16, had to leave school because of his trouble in reading. With a friend’s help, he made his living by starting a 31 for students. Four years later, Richard wanted to grow his magazine. And he began selling records by mailing to his readers. The records sold so well that he 32 his first music store in 1971. Soon, he started his own music company and built a small recording studio (录音室). One day, a local 33 created a new song in Richard’s studio. The song proved to be a great success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies. This 34 Richard’s business to grow even more. Over the next 10 years, he worked with many other famous singers. At the same time, he also started many new companies: a train service, a mobile phone business and so on. Today, his company group becomes much 35 and has over 40 businesses in 35 countries. What makes Richard 36 ? His secret is simple: he always tries new things, even when he isn’t ready. For example, he started a train service company without knowing 37 about trains! He believes, “If you try but fail, you 38 haven’t failed. You’ve just learned.” While others are in doubt or 39 a good reason why the timing isn’t right, Richard takes the first step right away. Richard’s story teaches us an important lesson: Successful people will start 40 they feel ready. They don’t wait. 31．A．store B．company C．newspaper D．magazine 32．A．opened B．forgot C．missed D．found 33．A．actor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher 34．A．asked B．warned C．helped D．expected 35．A．bigger B．higher C．safer D．simpler 36．A．joyful B．careful C．meaningful D．successful 37．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 38．A．calmly B．closely C．certainly D．crazily 39．A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．catch up with 40．A．until B．when C．unless D．before 【答案】 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文讲述理查德辍学后创业的故事，从创办杂志到建立商业帝国，其成功秘诀在于敢于尝试新事物。 31．句意：在朋友帮助下创办了面向学生的杂志。 store商店；company公司；newspaper报纸；magazine杂志。根据下文“Richard wanted to grow his magazine”可知，他最初创办的是杂志。故选D。 32．句意：这些唱片卖得很好，1971年他开了第一家音乐商店。 opened开设，打开；forgot忘记；missed错过；found发现。根据下文“he started his own music company”可知，1971年他开了一家音乐商店。故选A。 33．句意：一天，一位当地歌手在理查德的工作室创作了一首新歌。 actor演员；singer歌手；dancer舞者；teacher教师。根据空后的“created a new song”以及下文“he worked with many other famous singers”可知，此处指歌手创作了一首新歌。故选B。 34．句意：这有助于理查德的业务进一步增长。 asked要求；warned警告；helped帮助；expected预期。根据上文“The song proved to be a great success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies.”并结合选项可知，歌曲成功会帮助业务增长。故选C。 35．句意：如今，他的公司集团变得更大，在35个国家拥有40多家企业。 bigger更大的；higher更高的；safer更安全的；simpler更简单的。根据“has over 40 businesses in 35 countries”可知，公司规模变大。故选A。 36．句意：是什么让理查德成功？ joyful快乐的；careful谨慎的；meaningful有意义的；successful成功的。根据下文“Successful people…”可知，此处指其创业成功。故选D。 37．句意：例如，他在对火车一无所知的情况下创办了一家火车服务公司！ nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。didn’t know anything about…“对……一无所知”，是固定搭配。故选B。 38．句意：如果你尝试但失败了，你肯定没有失败。 calmly冷静地；closely紧密地；certainly肯定；crazily疯狂地。根据下文“You’ve just learned.”可知，只是学到了，所以此处指肯定没有失败。故选C。 39．句意：当其他人怀疑或提出一个很好的理由来解释时机不对时，理查德立刻迈出了第一步。 put up with忍受；come up with想出；keep up with跟上；catch up with赶上。根据“a good reason”并结合选项可知，此处指想出理由。故选B。 40．句意：成功的人会在感觉准备好之前就开始。 until直到；when当……时候；unless除非；before在……之前。根据下文“They don’t wait.”可知，不需要等待，应是指未准备好就行动。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。（共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Making Tanghulu at Home: A Simple Guide Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China but now it’s popular all over China. There are various flavors such as strawberry, banana, and orange in addition to the traditional one. Tim wants to make Tanghulu for his cooking lesson. Please help him choose three from the following four pictures and match them with the steps below. Materials Needed: Fresh fruits (like strawberries or grapes), sugar, water, bamboo sticks, pot, spoon, baking sheet with special paper (羊皮纸) Steps: 41 1. Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick. 2. Make Syrup (糖水): In a pan, mix sugar and water. Heat until sugar dissolves (溶), and then let it boil until it becomes golden. 42 3. Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup. 43 4. Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy! A． B． C． D． 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 【导语】本文讲述了糖葫芦及其制作过程。 41．根据“Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick.”可知，用竹签和水果做成水果棒。选项B图片与之匹配。故选B。 42．根据Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup.“”可知，小心地将水果棒浸入糖浆中。选项D图片与之匹配。故选D。 43．根据“Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy!”可知，把水果棍放在特殊的纸上。等它们变凉。选项C图片与之匹配。故选C。 B In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. Just think about it: You’re sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive influence on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life. 44．Which one shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise? A．B．C． D． 45．What isn’t the benefit of doing plank exercise? A．Make your body stronger. B．Put on weight. C．Keep the metabolic rate high. D．Burn lots of calories. 46．The underlined word “positive” probably means “______” in Paragraph 4. A．good B．common C．bad D．general 47．What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text? A．To introduce the plank exercise. B．To praise the plank exercise. C．To ask us to do plank exercise. D．To teach us how to do plank exercise. 【答案】44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了平板支撑运动的流行及其带来的多种好处，包括加速新陈代谢、提高平衡能力、燃烧卡路里以及改善心情等，呼吁大家做平板支撑运动。 44．细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism, but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long.”可知，做平板支撑能让代谢率全天保持高水平，D图符合。故选D。 45．细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里).”和“Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer.”可知，做平板支撑运动能让人们一整天都保持高代谢率并燃烧很多卡路里，也可以让身体变强壮，不包括增加体重。故选B。 46．词句猜测题。根据“Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive influence on our mood.”可知，平板支撑运动能够放松那些可能导致身体出现压力的肌肉群，从而减轻身体压力，说明它会对我们的情绪产生积极的或好的影响，positive与good“好的”意思相近。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据“Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了平板支撑运动的流行及其带来的多种好处，目的是呼吁大家做平板支撑。故选C。 C Helen: How sweet the air smells! What is it! Vivi: You mean the osmanthus flowers (桂花) ? Can you see those small white, yellow or orange flowers on the trees along the sides of the street? The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the reasons why I love autumn. Helen: Wow! I love it, too. But I’ve never seen such flowers in my hometown. Do they only grow in China? Vivi: Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia. It’s widely planted in many areas in China. Cities like Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin even honor it as the “city flower”. Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the Greek. “Osma” means “scented” and “anthos” means “flower.” Many ancient Chinese poets liked it and wrote about it in their poems. Helen: That’s impressive (令人印象深刻的)! I want to take some plants home for my parents as gifts from China. Vivi: Great idea! The plant is easy to grow as long as there is rich soil and enough sunshine. I suggest you take some dried osmanthus flowers for your family and friends. They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆). It not only adds a pleasant flavor to the dishes or desserts, but also good for health. Helen: Cool! It’s such a treat that makes me wish it was autumn all year round! 48．When is the best time to see osmanthus flowers? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 49．Where is osmanthus native to? A．Asia. B．Greece. C．China. D．Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin. 50．What does the name of osmanthus mean in Greek? A．Flowers from goddess. B．Flowers with good smell. C．Flowers of autumn. D．Flowers with many uses. 51．How many benefits of osmanthus flowers are mentioned by Vivi? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了Helen和Vivi谈论桂花的故乡、历史、用途等。 48．细节理解题。根据“The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the reasons why I love autumn.”可知，秋天是看桂花最好的时候。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia.”可知，桂花原产于亚洲。故选A。 50．细节理解题。根据“Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the Greek. ‘Osma’ means ‘scented’ and ‘anthos’ means ‘flower.’”可知，桂花的名字在希腊语中意为“有香味的花”。故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆).”可知，Vivi提到桂花可以用来制作蜂蜜、酒、茶和糖浆，共提到了四种用途。故选D。 D Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. ▲ As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 52．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea.                    b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests.                   d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 53．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 54．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．We were all very excited to see such a beautiful underwater world. B．It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand. C．We then continued our journey deeper into the sea. D．Ned was very sorry that he didn't come with us. 55．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. 【答案】52．A 53．C 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文节选自《海底两万里》，主要讲述了在船长的带领下，一行人去海底探险的经历。 52．细节理解题。根据“I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note.”、“He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“We went through it, and we were on the sea floor.”、“Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed.”和“As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest.”可知，正确的顺序是d-c-a-e-b，故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees.”可知，我们无法停止观看，说明我很惊讶，故选C。 54．词句猜测题。根据“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”和下文“As we were a hundred metres under the water”可知，前文描述在10米深的海底的所见所闻，下文描述100米深的海底，因此此处是继续深入海底，故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据“Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further.”可知，他们会继续进行更深入的海底旅行，故选D。 E ①Some people can travel with no guide but their “pigeon (鸽子) sense”. How do they do it? And can this ability be learned? In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are many ways to improve the sense of direction. ②People’s sense of direction is influenced by many different things. Childhood environment shapes people’s comfort and confidence in finding ways. Allowing kids to have the chance to move independently is very important. People who grew up outside cities, or in large cities, also appear to have better sense of direction. “We have found that even as adults, people who move around their environment more widely have better senses of direction,” says Nora, a scientist. ③In many ancient societies, women had fewer chances to go out to find directions while men went hunting in the rainforest. So women are more likely to consider that they are born with worse sense of direction although studies show that gender (性别) differences don’t influence their performance in finding ways. ④________ “One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,” Nora says. While adults’ brains are different from children’s in some ways, adults can still learn to do that. Nora is also worried because people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS. “But what if phone batteries die or GPS makes mistakes.” Nora pointed out. ⑤In fact, people can train their sense of direction by better noticing environmental cues. “People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.” Nora says. “It is difficult to provide common ways to improve the sense of direction because of people’s cultural differences. But in general, the more you move, the better senses of direction you will develop,” Nora says. ⑥Besides, getting a proper amount of sleep may help too. One study found that for people aged 54 and older, sleeping seven hours a night leads to the best performance in a way-finding game. ⑦So although not everyone is born with “pigeon sense”, the good news is that everyone can develop the skill over a lifetime. 56．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underline word “cues” in Paragraph5? cue    n. cues     v. cueing; cuing; cued ①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem. ②a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for another actor. ③a long wooden stick used for hitting the ball in the games. ④to give sb. a signal so they know when to start doing something. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 57．Which sentence can be put in ________? A．People have discovered some useful facts of sense of direction. B．People have many misunderstandings about the sense of direction. C．People haven’t worked out some mysteries of the sense of direction. D．People have thought of some ways to develop the sense of direction. 58．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．In ancient societies, men had less chance to go hunting than women. B．The sense of direction is completely decided by one’s gender and age. C．Noticing environmental cues can help improve the sense of direction. D．Sleeping eight hours a night leads to the best performance in way-finding. 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了方向感的形成及其影响因素，并探讨了如何通过训练和环境感知来提升方向感。 56．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.”可知，cues指的是环境中的信号或提示，帮助人们辨别方向。根据词典解释，①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem. 最符合此处的语境。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,”以及“Nora is also worried because people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS.”可知，人们对方向感存在误解。B选项“人们对方向感有很多误解。”符合语境。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.”可知，注意环境中的提示可以帮助提升方向感。故选C。 59．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段段引入话题；二三段讲影响方向感的原因 (环境、性别等)；第四段谈对方向感的常见误解；五六段介绍提高方向感的方法；第七段总结。故选B。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Guess what? I’m going to Tibet in two months. B: Wow, that sounds great! But the best time to visit Tibet is in summer, from June to September. A: Yes, that’s right. But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too. 60 I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival. B: 61 The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet. A: Cool! 62 B: They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑). People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes. A: 63 What’s special about going to Tibet in summer? B: Summer is the busy season for tourists. 64 . You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities. A: Great! I can’t wait to experience Tibet's culture and beautiful scenery! A．Yes, it is similar. B．That sounds lively. C．It’s usually in February. D．What do they do to celebrate it? E．Why do they do those things? F．Tourists prefer to go there by train. G．The weather is nice and the views are beautiful. 【答案】60．C 61．A 62．D 63．B 64．G 【导语】本文是A和B关于去西藏旅行以及藏历新年相关事宜的对话。 60．根据“But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too.”和“I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival.”可知，A提到藏历新年很有趣，还想知道其是否和春节相似，中间设空处应该是补充藏历新年的相关信息。选项C“它通常在二月”，说明了藏历新年的时间，符合语境。故选C。 61．根据“I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival.”和“The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet.”可知，A询问藏历新年和春节是否相似，B应给予回应。选项A“是的，它很相似”，符合语境。故选A。 62．根据“They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑).People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes.”可知，B描述的是人们庆祝藏历新年的活动，所以设空处A应该是询问庆祝方式。选项D“他们做什么来庆祝它呢”，符合语境。故选D。 63．根据上文B对人们庆祝藏历新年活动的描述可知，A此处应是对这些活动的看法。选项B“听起来很热闹”，符合语境。故选B。 64．根据“What’s special about going to Tibet in summer?”和“You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities.”可知，A询问夏天去西藏有什么特别之处，B的回答应围绕夏天去西藏的优势。选项G“天气很好，景色也很美”，符合语境。故选G。 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful. Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds. Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life. ” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022. By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today? ” after you watch the clouds. As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional books and papers on clouds. Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences. Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. 4 65．Does it require much to admire clouds? 66．When did Zheng start to share cloud photos? 67．According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring? 68．What might she do next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) 【答案】65．No, it doesn’t. 66．In 2022. 67．Because they can have a stress relief, know weather conditions and break the ice with a stranger. 68．She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds. 【导语】本文主要讲述了欣赏云朵这一活动以及相关故事。 65．根据“Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much.”可知，欣赏云朵不需要太多条件，故填No, it doesn’t. 66．根据“For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022.”可知，郑在 2022 年开始分享云朵照片。故填In 2022. 67．根据“Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me”和“By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking”可知，是因为他们可以缓解压力，了解天气状况，并与陌生人打破僵局。故填Because they can have a stress relief, know weather conditions and break the ice with a stranger. 68．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is now collecting more cloud photos and plans to hold more activities to share the stories behind them. By doing this, she wants to inspire more people to see the beauty of the clouds. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She did her homework in the classroom after school.（改为否定句） She do her homework in the classroom after school. 【答案】 did not 【详解】句意：放学后她在教室里做作业。本题考查肯定句变否定句。原句由动词did推断为一般过去时，其否定句通常要借助动词did加not来完成，原动词did恢复原形do。故填did；not。 70．It is about ten minutes’ walk from my home to Changshou Middle school. (对划线部分提问) is it from your home to Changshou Middle school? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从我家到长寿中学大约步行十分钟。此处询问路程有多远，应用how far“多远”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填How；far。 71．Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.（改为同义句） Eating too much sugar can be your teeth. 【答案】 harmful to 【详解】句意：吃太多的糖对你的牙齿有害。题目要求改为同义句，be bad for“对……有害”，此处可以用be harmful to进行替换。故填harmful；to。 72．我正在考虑是吃鱼肉还是吃牛肉。 I'm wondering to have the fish the beef. 【答案】 whether or 【详解】分析句子可知，空格处填“是……还是……”，whether...or... 是……还是……，无论……还是……，固定短语。故填whether；or。 73．difficult, road, is, success, how, to, the, (连词成句) ! 【答案】How difficult the road to success is 【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，句子为how引导的感叹句，结构为“How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语!”。how放句首，首字母大写；difficult是形容词，the road to success是主语，is是谓语。故填How difficult the road to success is“通往成功的道路是多么艰难啊”。 VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。 How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinion? This is called active listening and it’s a great way 74 understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. The meaning of active listening Active listening 75 trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully. Annie, aged 11, explains 76 it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me 77 like I understand them better.” The r 78 for being active listening Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re i 79 in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid (避免) mistakes and arguments and can make friendship strong. And being able to listen well to others helps you to be trusted. The ways to be active listeners Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. 80 you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding (点头) your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, 81 “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” say experts, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” 【答案】74．to 75．is 76．what 77．feel 78．(r)eason 79．(i)nterested 80．If 81．like 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲了积极倾听是通过专注理解他人感受、避免打断或评判来增进信任和友谊的一种沟通技巧。 74．句意：这是一种理解他人感受和建立朋友间信任的好方法。根据短语“a great way to do sth.”可知，此处用不定式作后置定语。故填to。 75．句意：积极倾听是通过认真倾听来试图理解他人的感受。分析句子可知，这里需要一个系动词来连接主语和后面的动名词短语作表语，主语“Active listening”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中用is。故填is。 76．句意：11岁的安妮解释了这对她意味着什么。根据“Annie, aged 11, explains...”可知，后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，what可以引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，意思是11岁的安妮解释了这对她意味着什么。故填what。 77．句意：这让我感觉我更理解他们。“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，这里表示这让我感觉好像更理解他们了，“feel like”有“感觉好像”的意思，符合语境。故填feel。 78．句意：积极倾听的原因。根据“Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re...”是在阐述积极倾听的原因，“reason for...”表示“……的原因”，前面有定冠词“the”，这里用单数形式。故填(r)eason。 79．句意：即使你不同意，认真倾听也表明你对对方的话感兴趣。根据“Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re…in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree.”可知，句子意思是认真倾听某人说话而不打断或给出自己的观点表明你对他们所说的话感兴趣，即使你不同意。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 80．句意：如果你真的想说话，可以用点头等倾听信号代替。根据“you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding your head instead.”可知，这里前后句是假设关系，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填If。 81．句意：问一些需要详细回答的问题，根据“Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, ‘Tell me more’.”可知，后面是举例，like有“像”的意思，用来举例说明。故填like。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82．俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书使人明志，读书使人在繁重学习与快速生活节奏中开拓一片思维的净土。某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据以上描述及思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报刊投稿。 写作要求： 1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80-120词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。 My Reading Life _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Reading Life     As the saying goes, “Reading makes a full man.” Reading plays a big role in my life.     I have different ways of reading. When I read paper books, I usually  underline important sentences and write notes on the sides.     I love all kinds of books. Harry Potter is one of my favorite books. The magic and exciting stories in it are really cool. I also like mystery books. I have fun trying to  figure out the secrets in them.     Reading helps me in many ways. It opens my eyes to new things and different worlds. It’s a great way to unwind after a busy day at school. All in all, reading is something I really love and will keep doing. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：涵盖阅读方法、喜爱的书籍类型、阅读的益处等要点，内容较为全面，且突出了阅读在生活中的重要性这一重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：通过引用俗语来引出主题，表明阅读在自己生活中占据重要地位，明确写作意图是阐述自己的阅读生活。 第二步：先介绍阅读方法，如阅读纸质书时会划出重要句子并写旁注；接着列举喜爱的书籍类型，像Harry Potter以及悬疑书籍，并说明了喜欢的原因；最后讲述阅读带来的好处，包括开阔眼界和帮助放松等。 第三步：总结，再次强调自己对阅读的热爱以及会持续阅读，强化了文章主旨。 [亮点词汇] ①plays a big role in在……中起重要作用 ②underline在……下面划线；强调 ③figure out弄清楚；想出；解决 ④unwind放松 [高分句型] When I read paper books, I usually underline important sentences and write notes on the sides. (when引导的时间状语从句) 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Whose blouse is this? Listen to the next question. Can I help you? Listen to the next question. Nice to meet you. Listen to the next question. I think teenagers should be allowed to have part time jobs. Listen to the next question. There was a big mountain fire that happened in a big city of the U. S. A. Listen to the next question. What about making a sandwich by ourselves? Listen to the next question. you need to present yourself Better. Song. okay, mom, but present here is a verb, so you should say present instead of . present question, how should the mother see the world? Listen to the next question. Look, Cindy, here is a school uniform whose is IT can IT be nus? Let me see. Oh no. IT must belong to anna. Her name is on IT. Question, whose school uniform is that? Listen to the next question. What a cool AI robot was IT made in the U. S. No, IT was made in china, but I bought IT in japan last week. Question, where was the Robert made? Listen to the next question. David, what time is the concert going to start? Well, eight o'clock this evening. Don't worry, we still have half an hour to go. Question, when will the concert start? Listen to the next question. I would like to find a job in hong kong after graduation. How about you, mike? I won't go there. I don't like places which are too crowded. Question, why doesn't make like hong kong? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could I take my pet dog with me when I entered the library? Sorry, you can't look at the sign on the gate, which says, no pet. Question, which sign can you see on the library gate? Listen to the next question. Hi, jim. Do you know who invented the first car? Was IT invented . by a german? No, by an american. His name is Henry ford. Was he rich? no. He was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines. Me too. Tell me more about him. The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in eighty and eighty five. What a great man. I want to be an inventor like him. What inventor. hi jim, do you know who invented the first car was IT. Invented by a german? No, by an american. His name is Henry ford. Was he rich? no. He was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines. Me too. Tell me more about him. The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he invented the first car in eighty and eighty five. What a great man. I want to be an inventive like him. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do in your spare time? John. I play the piano. How long have you practice the piano . for half a year? I remember you used to play the drums. Yes, I used to play the drums for three months, but my mom didn't allow me to do that. He said he was too noisy and SHE couldn't relax herself. Well, if I played the drums too often. I see maybe he hoped to have a good environment for your family. I guess so IT inven by a german. What do you usually do in your spare time? John. I play the piano. How long have you practice the piano . for half a year? I remember you used to play the drums. Yes, I used to play the drums for three months, but my mom didn't allow me to do that. He said he was too noisy and SHE couldn't relax herself. Well, if I played the drums too often. I see maybe he hoped to have a good environment for your family. I guess so. Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the english story time. I am Peter. Today, i'd like to tell you a story about my best friend, jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn't like to make any new friends or answer the teachers questions in class. He used to think our classroom mates might laugh at him when he made some mistakes. Then one day last year, our had teacher, miss Green, had a long conversation with him. SHE asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess clump. After he joined the clump, we take an active part in a chess competition. We didn't win any prize, but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing, and IT works as the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That's all for today. Thanks for listening. Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to the english story time. I am Peter. Today, i'd like to tell you a story about my best friend, jack. Jack is fifteen years old. He used to be shy and quiet. He didn't like to make any friends or answer the teacher's questions in class. He used to think our class made my laugh at him when he made some mistakes. Then one day last year, I had teacher miss Green had a long conversation with him. SHE asked him to try to be friendly to others and join the chess club. After he joined the club, we took an active part in the chess competition. We didn't win any prize, but we became best friends. He is now very outgoing and he work, says the monitor in our class. I am really happy for him. That's all for today. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷（重庆卷) 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注靠事项 违纪标记□ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 5. 保精卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀， 6. 填涂样例正确[■错误一[小「] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分： 45-64每小题2分.) 1[A][B][C 6.[A][B C 11.A1[B1[C 16.A1[B1[C 7.[AI[B 12[A][B][C 17.[AJ[B]IC 3.[A][B][C 8.[A][B 13.A1IB1[C 18.fA1【B1[C 4.[A][ 9.[A[B1 14.[A][B][C 19.[A][B][C 5.[A[ 10.A1B1C1 151AlBIIC 20.[A1IB1[C1 25.[A ][B][C 30. [ 35IA1IB[C】ID 40.[A][B][C[D 26.A1B1IC A l[B 36.A1IB1[ C D 4L[A]B][CI[D 27.A1B1C 37.[AI[B][C] 42[AJBICID 28.[A][B][C 3 A1IB1IC 38.[A]IB][C][D 43.[A][B][C][D 29.[A[B][C 4.【A1[B1IC 39[A][BI[CI[D] 44AJ[B[CIID 45.[A[BI[CID 48.[A][B][C][D 52[A][B][C 56[AI[B] 46.[A][B][C][D 49.[A][B] IC]ID 53.[A][B][ D 57.[A][B][C]ID 47.A1【B1Ic1ID 50.[A][B][C][D 54.[A][B][C 58.[A][B][C][D 51.[]ID 55.[[C]ID 59.[A[ 60.[AJBIICIDIE]FIGI 61.[AJBIICID]EIF]IGI 62.[AlBICIDHEJFIGI 63.[A[BI[CI[D]E]F][GI 英培第1页（共2页 回 非选择题部分 I,听力填词 21 22 23 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 65. 66. 67 68. Vm.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 71. 72 73. VTI.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74 75. 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2顶） 【决胜中考 ◆◆ 重庆卷】 2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （满分150；考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．It must be Lily’s. B．It is Lily. C．Yes, it is. 2． A．You’re welcome. B．I need a scarf, please. C．Let it go. 3． A．Nice to meet you , too. B．Fine, thanks. C．Hi. 4． A．No, I can’t. B．Never mind. C．I agree with you. 5． A．That’s all right. B．What a pity! C．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 6． A．That’s a good idea. B．I hope so. C．Don’t worry. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'prɪzent/ B．/prɪ'zent/ C．/prs'vard/ 8． A．Cindy’s. B．Nina’s. C．Anna’s. 9． A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Japan. 10． A．At 8:00 p.m.. B．At 7:30 p.m.. C．At 8:30 a.m.. 11． A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s small. C．Because it’s boring. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．Where was Henry Ford from? A．Germany. B．America. C．England. 14．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young? A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines. 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。 15．How long has John practiced the piano? A．For half a year. B．For three months. C．For a year. 16．What did John’s mom think of playing the drums? A．Relaxing. B．Noisy. C．Interesting. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Jack is my ________. A．best friend B．sister C．cousin 18．Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A．Because of his ugly look. B．Because of his short height. C．Because of his mistakes. 19．Who is Miss Green? A．Peter’s aunt. B．Jack’s head teacher. C．Jack’s mother. 20．What club did Jack join? A．The soccer club. B．The chess club. C．The music club. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 21 to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 22 my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year 23 better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three 24 a week. The doctor also gave 25 exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I started to feel better and 26 pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 27 . After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I 28 before the accident. This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life, 29 you need to keep going. Sometimes, it’s really 30 to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them. 21．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending 22．A．in B．to C．beyond 23．A．get B．getting C．to get 24．A．time B．times C．times’ 25．A．my B．me C．mine 26．A．a B．an C．the 27．A．free B．freer C．more freely 28．A．do B．did C．have done 29．A．or B．but C．because 30．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Richard, a boy of 16, had to leave school because of his trouble in reading. With a friend’s help, he made his living by starting a 31 for students. Four years later, Richard wanted to grow his magazine. And he began selling records by mailing to his readers. The records sold so well that he 32 his first music store in 1971. Soon, he started his own music company and built a small recording studio (录音室). One day, a local 33 created a new song in Richard’s studio. The song proved to be a great success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies. This 34 Richard’s business to grow even more. Over the next 10 years, he worked with many other famous singers. At the same time, he also started many new companies: a train service, a mobile phone business and so on. Today, his company group becomes much 35 and has over 40 businesses in 35 countries. What makes Richard 36 ? His secret is simple: he always tries new things, even when he isn’t ready. For example, he started a train service company without knowing 37 about trains! He believes, “If you try but fail, you 38 haven’t failed. You’ve just learned.” While others are in doubt or 39 a good reason why the timing isn’t right, Richard takes the first step right away. Richard’s story teaches us an important lesson: Successful people will start 40 they feel ready. They don’t wait. 31．A．store B．company C．newspaper D．magazine 32．A．opened B．forgot C．missed D．found 33．A．actor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher 34．A．asked B．warned C．helped D．expected 35．A．bigger B．higher C．safer D．simpler 36．A．joyful B．careful C．meaningful D．successful 37．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 38．A．calmly B．closely C．certainly D．crazily 39．A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．catch up with 40．A．until B．when C．unless D．before IV. 阅读理解。（共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Making Tanghulu at Home: A Simple Guide Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China but now it’s popular all over China. There are various flavors such as strawberry, banana, and orange in addition to the traditional one. Tim wants to make Tanghulu for his cooking lesson. Please help him choose three from the following four pictures and match them with the steps below. Materials Needed: Fresh fruits (like strawberries or grapes), sugar, water, bamboo sticks, pot, spoon, baking sheet with special paper (羊皮纸) Steps: 41 1. Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick. 2. Make Syrup (糖水): In a pan, mix sugar and water. Heat until sugar dissolves (溶), and then let it boil until it becomes golden. 42 3. Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup. 43 4. Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy! A． B． C． D． B In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. Just think about it: You’re sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive influence on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life. 44．Which one shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise? A．B．C． D． 45．What isn’t the benefit of doing plank exercise? A．Make your body stronger. B．Put on weight. C．Keep the metabolic rate high. D．Burn lots of calories. 46．The underlined word “positive” probably means “______” in Paragraph 4. A．good B．common C．bad D．general 47．What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text? A．To introduce the plank exercise. B．To praise the plank exercise. C．To ask us to do plank exercise. D．To teach us how to do plank exercise. C Helen: How sweet the air smells! What is it! Vivi: You mean the osmanthus flowers (桂花) ? Can you see those small white, yellow or orange flowers on the trees along the sides of the street? The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the reasons why I love autumn. Helen: Wow! I love it, too. But I’ve never seen such flowers in my hometown. Do they only grow in China? Vivi: Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia. It’s widely planted in many areas in China. Cities like Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin even honor it as the “city flower”. Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the Greek. “Osma” means “scented” and “anthos” means “flower.” Many ancient Chinese poets liked it and wrote about it in their poems. Helen: That’s impressive (令人印象深刻的)! I want to take some plants home for my parents as gifts from China. Vivi: Great idea! The plant is easy to grow as long as there is rich soil and enough sunshine. I suggest you take some dried osmanthus flowers for your family and friends. They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆). It not only adds a pleasant flavor to the dishes or desserts, but also good for health. Helen: Cool! It’s such a treat that makes me wish it was autumn all year round! 48．When is the best time to see osmanthus flowers? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 49．Where is osmanthus native to? A．Asia. B．Greece. C．China. D．Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin. 50．What does the name of osmanthus mean in Greek? A．Flowers from goddess. B．Flowers with good smell. C．Flowers of autumn. D．Flowers with many uses. 51．How many benefits of osmanthus flowers are mentioned by Vivi? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. D Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. ▲ As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 52．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea.                    b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests.                   d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 53．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 54．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．We were all very excited to see such a beautiful underwater world. B．It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand. C．We then continued our journey deeper into the sea. D．Ned was very sorry that he didn't come with us. 55．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. E ①Some people can travel with no guide but their “pigeon (鸽子) sense”. How do they do it? And can this ability be learned? In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are many ways to improve the sense of direction. ②People’s sense of direction is influenced by many different things. Childhood environment shapes people’s comfort and confidence in finding ways. Allowing kids to have the chance to move independently is very important. People who grew up outside cities, or in large cities, also appear to have better sense of direction. “We have found that even as adults, people who move around their environment more widely have better senses of direction,” says Nora, a scientist. ③In many ancient societies, women had fewer chances to go out to find directions while men went hunting in the rainforest. So women are more likely to consider that they are born with worse sense of direction although studies show that gender (性别) differences don’t influence their performance in finding ways. ④________ “One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,” Nora says. While adults’ brains are different from children’s in some ways, adults can still learn to do that. Nora is also worried because people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS. “But what if phone batteries die or GPS makes mistakes.” Nora pointed out. ⑤In fact, people can train their sense of direction by better noticing environmental cues. “People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.” Nora says. “It is difficult to provide common ways to improve the sense of direction because of people’s cultural differences. But in general, the more you move, the better senses of direction you will develop,” Nora says. ⑥Besides, getting a proper amount of sleep may help too. One study found that for people aged 54 and older, sleeping seven hours a night leads to the best performance in a way-finding game. ⑦So although not everyone is born with “pigeon sense”, the good news is that everyone can develop the skill over a lifetime. 56．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underline word “cues” in Paragraph5? cue    n. cues     v. cueing; cuing; cued ①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem. ②a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for another actor. ③a long wooden stick used for hitting the ball in the games. ④to give sb. a signal so they know when to start doing something. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 57．Which sentence can be put in ________? A．People have discovered some useful facts of sense of direction. B．People have many misunderstandings about the sense of direction. C．People haven’t worked out some mysteries of the sense of direction. D．People have thought of some ways to develop the sense of direction. 58．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．In ancient societies, men had less chance to go hunting than women. B．The sense of direction is completely decided by one’s gender and age. C．Noticing environmental cues can help improve the sense of direction. D．Sleeping eight hours a night leads to the best performance in way-finding. 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Guess what? I’m going to Tibet in two months. B: Wow, that sounds great! But the best time to visit Tibet is in summer, from June to September. A: Yes, that’s right. But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too. 60 I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival. B: 61 The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet. A: Cool! 62 B: They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑). People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes. A: 63 What’s special about going to Tibet in summer? B: Summer is the busy season for tourists. 64 . You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities. A: Great! I can’t wait to experience Tibet's culture and beautiful scenery! A．Yes, it is similar. B．That sounds lively. C．It’s usually in February. D．What do they do to celebrate it? E．Why do they do those things? F．Tourists prefer to go there by train. G．The weather is nice and the views are beautiful. 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful. Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds. Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life. ” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022. By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today? ” after you watch the clouds. As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional books and papers on clouds. Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences. Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. 4 65．Does it require much to admire clouds? 66．When did Zheng start to share cloud photos? 67．According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring? 68．What might she do next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She did her homework in the classroom after school.（改为否定句） She do her homework in the classroom after school. 70．It is about ten minutes’ walk from my home to Changshou Middle school. (对划线部分提问) is it from your home to Changshou Middle school? 71．Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.（改为同义句） Eating too much sugar can be your teeth. 72．我正在考虑是吃鱼肉还是吃牛肉。 I'm wondering to have the fish the beef. 73．difficult, road, is, success, how, to, the, (连词成句) ! VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。 How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinion? This is called active listening and it’s a great way 74 understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. The meaning of active listening Active listening 75 trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully. Annie, aged 11, explains 76 it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me 77 like I understand them better.” The r 78 for being active listening Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re i 79 in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid (避免) mistakes and arguments and can make friendship strong. And being able to listen well to others helps you to be trusted. The ways to be active listeners Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. 80 you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding (点头) your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, 81 “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” say experts, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82．俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书使人明志，读书使人在繁重学习与快速生活节奏中开拓一片思维的净土。某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据以上描述及思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报刊投稿。 写作要求： 1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80-120词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。 My Reading Life _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【决胜中考 ◆◆ 重庆卷】 2025年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （满分150；考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．It must be Lily’s. B．It is Lily. C．Yes, it is. 2． A．You’re welcome. B．I need a scarf, please. C．Let it go. 3． A．Nice to meet you , too. B．Fine, thanks. C．Hi. 4． A．No, I can’t. B．Never mind. C．I agree with you. 5． A．That’s all right. B．What a pity! C．Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 6． A．That’s a good idea. B．I hope so. C．Don’t worry. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'prɪzent/ B．/prɪ'zent/ C．/prs'vard/ 8． A．Cindy’s. B．Nina’s. C．Anna’s. 9． A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Japan. 10． A．At 8:00 p.m.. B．At 7:30 p.m.. C．At 8:30 a.m.. 11． A．Because it’s crowded. B．Because it’s small. C．Because it’s boring. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。 13．Where was Henry Ford from? A．Germany. B．America. C．England. 14．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young? A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines. 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。 15．How long has John practiced the piano? A．For half a year. B．For three months. C．For a year. 16．What did John’s mom think of playing the drums? A．Relaxing. B．Noisy. C．Interesting. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．Jack is my ________. A．best friend B．sister C．cousin 18．Why did Jack use to think his classmates might laugh at him? A．Because of his ugly look. B．Because of his short height. C．Because of his mistakes. 19．Who is Miss Green? A．Peter’s aunt. B．Jack’s head teacher. C．Jack’s mother. 20．What club did Jack join? A．The soccer club. B．The chess club. C．The music club. II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I 21 to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain 22 my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year 23 better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three 24 a week. The doctor also gave 25 exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I started to feel better and 26 pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move 27 . After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I 28 before the accident. This experience has shown me that facing difficulties is part of life, 29 you need to keep going. Sometimes, it’s really 30 to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them. 21．A．sent B．was sent C．was sending 22．A．in B．to C．beyond 23．A．get B．getting C．to get 24．A．time B．times C．times’ 25．A．my B．me C．mine 26．A．a B．an C．the 27．A．free B．freer C．more freely 28．A．do B．did C．have done 29．A．or B．but C．because 30．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据知文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Richard, a boy of 16, had to leave school because of his trouble in reading. With a friend’s help, he made his living by starting a 31 for students. Four years later, Richard wanted to grow his magazine. And he began selling records by mailing to his readers. The records sold so well that he 32 his first music store in 1971. Soon, he started his own music company and built a small recording studio (录音室). One day, a local 33 created a new song in Richard’s studio. The song proved to be a great success. And it went on to sell over 5 million copies. This 34 Richard’s business to grow even more. Over the next 10 years, he worked with many other famous singers. At the same time, he also started many new companies: a train service, a mobile phone business and so on. Today, his company group becomes much 35 and has over 40 businesses in 35 countries. What makes Richard 36 ? His secret is simple: he always tries new things, even when he isn’t ready. For example, he started a train service company without knowing 37 about trains! He believes, “If you try but fail, you 38 haven’t failed. You’ve just learned.” While others are in doubt or 39 a good reason why the timing isn’t right, Richard takes the first step right away. Richard’s story teaches us an important lesson: Successful people will start 40 they feel ready. They don’t wait. 31．A．store B．company C．newspaper D．magazine 32．A．opened B．forgot C．missed D．found 33．A．actor B．singer C．dancer D．teacher 34．A．asked B．warned C．helped D．expected 35．A．bigger B．higher C．safer D．simpler 36．A．joyful B．careful C．meaningful D．successful 37．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 38．A．calmly B．closely C．certainly D．crazily 39．A．put up with B．come up with C．keep up with D．catch up with 40．A．until B．when C．unless D．before IV. 阅读理解。（共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Making Tanghulu at Home: A Simple Guide Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China but now it’s popular all over China. There are various flavors such as strawberry, banana, and orange in addition to the traditional one. Tim wants to make Tanghulu for his cooking lesson. Please help him choose three from the following four pictures and match them with the steps below. Materials Needed: Fresh fruits (like strawberries or grapes), sugar, water, bamboo sticks, pot, spoon, baking sheet with special paper (羊皮纸) Steps: 41 1. Thread Fruits: Use the bamboo sticks and fruits to make fruit stick. 2. Make Syrup (糖水): In a pan, mix sugar and water. Heat until sugar dissolves (溶), and then let it boil until it becomes golden. 42 3. Dip (浸) and Coat: Carefully dip fruit sticks into syrup. 43 4. Cool: Place sticks on special paper. Wait for them to get cool. Enjoy! A． B． C． D． B In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise can’t only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. Just think about it: You’re sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive influence on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, you should make it part of your everyday life. 44．Which one shows the change in your metabolic rate after you finish plank exercise? A．B．C． D． 45．What isn’t the benefit of doing plank exercise? A．Make your body stronger. B．Put on weight. C．Keep the metabolic rate high. D．Burn lots of calories. 46．The underlined word “positive” probably means “______” in Paragraph 4. A．good B．common C．bad D．general 47．What’s the author’s real purpose of creating the text? A．To introduce the plank exercise. B．To praise the plank exercise. C．To ask us to do plank exercise. D．To teach us how to do plank exercise. C Helen: How sweet the air smells! What is it! Vivi: You mean the osmanthus flowers (桂花) ? Can you see those small white, yellow or orange flowers on the trees along the sides of the street? The sweet scent (香味) comes from them! I love the scent! It’s one of the reasons why I love autumn. Helen: Wow! I love it, too. But I’ve never seen such flowers in my hometown. Do they only grow in China? Vivi: Well, it’s said that osmanthus is native to Asia. It’s widely planted in many areas in China. Cities like Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin even honor it as the “city flower”. Actually, the name osmanthus comes from the Greek. “Osma” means “scented” and “anthos” means “flower.” Many ancient Chinese poets liked it and wrote about it in their poems. Helen: That’s impressive (令人印象深刻的)! I want to take some plants home for my parents as gifts from China. Vivi: Great idea! The plant is easy to grow as long as there is rich soil and enough sunshine. I suggest you take some dried osmanthus flowers for your family and friends. They can be used to make honey, wine and tea. My mum used to make them into syrup (糖浆). It not only adds a pleasant flavor to the dishes or desserts, but also good for health. Helen: Cool! It’s such a treat that makes me wish it was autumn all year round! 48．When is the best time to see osmanthus flowers? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 49．Where is osmanthus native to? A．Asia. B．Greece. C．China. D．Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guilin. 50．What does the name of osmanthus mean in Greek? A．Flowers from goddess. B．Flowers with good smell. C．Flowers of autumn. D．Flowers with many uses. 51．How many benefits of osmanthus flowers are mentioned by Vivi? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. D Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. ▲ As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 52．In what order did the following events happen? a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea.                    b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests.                   d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A．d-c-a-e-b B．d-c-a-b-e C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-d-a-b-e 53．How did I feel when visiting the forest? A．Tired. B．Hungry. C．Amazed. D．Proud. 54．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A．We were all very excited to see such a beautiful underwater world. B．It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand. C．We then continued our journey deeper into the sea. D．Ned was very sorry that he didn't come with us. 55．What will the story probably continue to talk about? A．When they returned to their ship. B．What they dreamed about while sleeping. C．Why they felt so sleepy. D．How they travelled deeper. E ①Some people can travel with no guide but their “pigeon (鸽子) sense”. How do they do it? And can this ability be learned? In fact, the latest science research suggests that there are many ways to improve the sense of direction. ②People’s sense of direction is influenced by many different things. Childhood environment shapes people’s comfort and confidence in finding ways. Allowing kids to have the chance to move independently is very important. People who grew up outside cities, or in large cities, also appear to have better sense of direction. “We have found that even as adults, people who move around their environment more widely have better senses of direction,” says Nora, a scientist. ③In many ancient societies, women had fewer chances to go out to find directions while men went hunting in the rainforest. So women are more likely to consider that they are born with worse sense of direction although studies show that gender (性别) differences don’t influence their performance in finding ways. ④________ “One is that you think you cannot improve the sense of direction,” Nora says. While adults’ brains are different from children’s in some ways, adults can still learn to do that. Nora is also worried because people think that the sense of direction is of no use in the time of GPS. “But what if phone batteries die or GPS makes mistakes.” Nora pointed out. ⑤In fact, people can train their sense of direction by better noticing environmental cues. “People can pay attention to things around them, like the wind, the sun or even a tree, whether they’re in the city or the countryside.” Nora says. “It is difficult to provide common ways to improve the sense of direction because of people’s cultural differences. But in general, the more you move, the better senses of direction you will develop,” Nora says. ⑥Besides, getting a proper amount of sleep may help too. One study found that for people aged 54 and older, sleeping seven hours a night leads to the best performance in a way-finding game. ⑦So although not everyone is born with “pigeon sense”, the good news is that everyone can develop the skill over a lifetime. 56．Which of the following in the dictionary can best explain the underline word “cues” in Paragraph5? cue    n. cues     v. cueing; cuing; cued ①a signal (信号) that helps people to find and solve a problem. ②a few words or an action in a play that is a signal for another actor. ③a long wooden stick used for hitting the ball in the games. ④to give sb. a signal so they know when to start doing something. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 57．Which sentence can be put in ________? A．People have discovered some useful facts of sense of direction. B．People have many misunderstandings about the sense of direction. C．People haven’t worked out some mysteries of the sense of direction. D．People have thought of some ways to develop the sense of direction. 58．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．In ancient societies, men had less chance to go hunting than women. B．The sense of direction is completely decided by one’s gender and age. C．Noticing environmental cues can help improve the sense of direction. D．Sleeping eight hours a night leads to the best performance in way-finding. 59．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下列7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Guess what? I’m going to Tibet in two months. B: Wow, that sounds great! But the best time to visit Tibet is in summer, from June to September. A: Yes, that’s right. But I heard the Tibetan New Year is very interesting too. 60 I wonder if it’s similar to our Spring Festival. B: 61 The Tibetan New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Tibet. A: Cool! 62 B: They pray in temples, dance, drink special tea, and eat a food called tsampa (糌粑). People also visit friends and family wearing their best clothes. A: 63 What’s special about going to Tibet in summer? B: Summer is the busy season for tourists. 64 . You can see green grasslands and blue sky with white clouds. You can also do many outdoor activities. A: Great! I can’t wait to experience Tibet's culture and beautiful scenery! A．Yes, it is similar. B．That sounds lively. C．It’s usually in February. D．What do they do to celebrate it? E．Why do they do those things? F．Tourists prefer to go there by train. G．The weather is nice and the views are beautiful. 第II卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题3分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever paid close attention to a cloud and noticed its ever-changing forms? If not, you could be missing out on something quite wonderful. Cloud admiring is an activity without a threshold (门槛) and it doesn’t require much. Sometimes, it can be an invitation to be amazed by something so common that we’ve become blind to it. Or you can go deeper, trying to make sense of the sky by learning the different kinds of clouds. Zheng, 25, a pop science blogger, is known as the “Cloud Collector” on Xiaohongshu. In 2021, Zheng started to take cloud photos. “Clouds have always served as a stress relief for many people like me,” said Zheng from Fujian. “I really feel relaxed in recording the beauty of daily life. ” For the purpose of spreading lovely moments to more people, Zheng started to share cloud photos in 2022. By admiring clouds, she added, people can know when to take an umbrella, whether to wear sunglasses or when to put on warm coats. It also offers a chance to break the ice with a stranger next to you by asking “How is the weather today? ” after you watch the clouds. As a growing number of online users began to show interest and raise questions, Zheng realized that she could offer more science content (内容) about cloud admiring. So she started to learn more by reading professional books and papers on clouds. Zheng has now shared nearly 200 pieces of popular science content, including cloud recognizing, formation, comparisons of different kinds of clouds and weather-related knowledge. She now has over 210,000 followers on Xiaohongshu, and there are five group chats on the app where thousands of users share their daily cloud-admiring experiences. Looking ahead, Zheng hopes to make cloud admiring more popular. 4 65．Does it require much to admire clouds? 66．When did Zheng start to share cloud photos? 67．According to Zheng, why are so many people interested in cloud admiring? 68．What might she do next? Finish the ending. (about 30 words) VII. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共 10 分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She did her homework in the classroom after school.（改为否定句） She do her homework in the classroom after school. 70．It is about ten minutes’ walk from my home to Changshou Middle school. (对划线部分提问) is it from your home to Changshou Middle school? 71．Eating too much sugar can be bad for your teeth.（改为同义句） Eating too much sugar can be your teeth. 72．我正在考虑是吃鱼肉还是吃牛肉。 I'm wondering to have the fish the beef. 73．difficult, road, is, success, how, to, the, (连词成句) ! VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。 How does it feel when someone listens to you without stopping or giving their opinion? This is called active listening and it’s a great way 74 understand other people’s feelings and build trust between friends. The meaning of active listening Active listening 75 trying to understand how someone feels by listening carefully. Annie, aged 11, explains 76 it means to her. “When my friends tell me something important, I listen to what they’re trying to say. I can tell by their voices and the looks on their faces if they’re upset or happy. This makes me 77 like I understand them better.” The r 78 for being active listening Listening closely to someone without stopping or giving your own opinion shows that you’re i 79 in what they’re saying, even if you don’t agree. This helps to avoid (避免) mistakes and arguments and can make friendship strong. And being able to listen well to others helps you to be trusted. The ways to be active listeners Listen carefully to what your friend is saying, and avoid jumping in with your own thoughts and feelings. 80 you really want to talk, make a listening sign like nodding (点头) your head instead. Ask questions or say things that need more than a yes or no answer, 81 “Tell me more”. Try looking for more information about how they’re feeling in their faces and bodies too. “Active listening is a skill and it takes practice,” say experts, “but don’t give up, and remember you can only do your best.” IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82．俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”读书使人明志，读书使人在繁重学习与快速生活节奏中开拓一片思维的净土。某英文报刊正在开展以“My reading life”为题的征文活动。请根据以上描述及思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报刊投稿。 写作要求： 1. 条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80-120词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和学校等相关信息。 My Reading Life _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$