2025年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷（十三）

2025年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟真题试卷 （真题十三）答案 一、完形填空 【答案】1-5 CBBAC 6-10ACBDC 【解析】 1. C troubled带来麻烦，语法给我学习带来巨大麻烦。 2. B spelling拼写，从后文每一个单词都对了，所以是拼写有优势。 3. B经过两年的挣扎，我的德语水平还是很差，所以是 broken 支离破碎的口语。 4. A hardest最艰难的。对我来说，是最艰苦的一年，因为德语成绩不好，又不得不学，否则无法获得学位。 5. C practical实用的。我在大学学的德语不够实用,都无法实现生活中的交流。 6. A relaxed感到轻松的。我在课堂上听不懂德语，只有在宿舍时能够轻松一些，因为室友们愿意语速缓慢地与我交流。 7. C mistake错误。我的德语不好，室友们都不介意我的错误。 8. B quickly 快速地。历史老师语速太快，我的历史是最糟糕的。 9. D nothing helped 无济于事。我记录了每个字, 但仍旧学不好。 10. C learning language 学习外语。 二、阅读理解 A篇 【答案】11-15 DAADB 【解析】 11. D 主旨大意题。 从 “With their computer brains,they help people work in dangerous places or do different jobs. Some robots do regular jobs.”可知机器人可以做各种不同的工作，能以各种方式帮助人类，故答案选 D。 12. A 事实细节题。从第二段可知, bring mails 是Bobby的工作。 13. A 推理判断题。从“Another advantage is that Mr.Leachim is flexible.”可知他非常灵活, 可满足每个学生的要求，故答案选A。 14. D词汇猜测题。从文章最后一段可知学生可以根据需要有选择地运用 Mr. Leachim, 可见 flexible 是形容 Mr. Leachim很灵活, 富有变化, 即答案选D。 15. B 事实细节题。从文章最后一句: At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr. Leachim off可知答案B 正确 B篇 【答案】16-20BAADC 【解析】 16. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting”可知创作者从一幅中国古代画作中获得灵感。故选 B。 17. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“He spent half a year finishing the painting”可知作者花了半年时间完成这幅画，即6个月。故选A。 18. A细节理解题。根据第三段“… to help people understand traditional Chinese culture, says Xie Suhao”可知表演是为了帮助人们了解中国传统文化。 故选A。 19. D最佳标题题。通读全文可知，“诗意舞剧给古代绘画带来了新的生命”符合题意。故选D。 20. C推理判断题。根据第一、二段可知，诗意舞剧给古代绘画带来了新的生命，属于文化类范畴。故选C。 C篇 【答案】21-25BDACB 【解析】 21. B 事实细节题。关键词 Canada和 papermaking 等, 第一段第三行“After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada……”, 由此可知加拿大森林资源丰富，故选 B。 22. D 事实细节题。关键词“Finland”, 第二段第二行, “The farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.”, 所以选 D。 23. B 事实细节题。 关键词“How many”“one ton”, 第三段的数量, 第三行“it takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.” 24. C 主旨大意题。第五段首句“So we must start saving paper right now”, 大概可知本段讲保护纸资源，再通读整段，确定选 C。 25. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We can use china cups instead of paper ones.”可得B答案。 三、阅读还原 【答案】26-30ACFED 【解析】 26. A考查学生理解段内句对应衔接关系的能力，this 指代的是前文写艺术展览评。 27. C考查学生理解段内句对应衔接关系的能力，these 指代前文在展品前的一些活动。 28. F考查学生理解段内句关系的能力，then 对应前文的 first。 29. E考查学生理解段落主旨和段内句关系的能力，本段讲述了其他人对展品的意见。 30. D考查学生理解段内句对应衔接关系的能力，前文提及了展品的作者，D句讲述与作者谈谈的举措。 四、信息匹配 【答案】31-35CFAEB 【解析】 31. C推理判断题 该句描述的是在电视或电脑前吃饭经常会导致无意识的饮食过量，可推知与之匹配，故选 C。 32. F推理判断题 该句描述的是让人们花时间咀嚼食物享受吃饭时光的饮食建议，可推知与该题相匹配,故选 F。 33. A推理判断题 该选项描述的是吃早饭的好处，故推知与该题相匹配，故选 A。 34. E推理判断题 该选项建议不要在睡觉前吃太多以免给胃增加太多的负担，可推知与该题相匹配，故选G。 35. B推理判断题 该选项描述的是喝饮料的危害及建议喝水代替喝饮料，可推知与该题相匹配，故选B 五、语法填空 【答案】36. for 37. drawings 38. funny 39. like/ such as 40. stories 41. what 42. to cut 43. them 44. collecting 45. be shared 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【解析】 36. for 后面加一段时间。 37. drawings 与后面并列的名词复数保持一致。 38. funny fun 变为形容词,修饰后面的名词。 39. like/ such as 介词或介词短语:“像”, 或者“例如”。 40. stories 可数名词复数，后面的文章中也有提示。 41. what 关系代词。句意为：你想要收集什么。 42. to cut 固定用法 use sth. to do sth. 故填不定式。 43. them 填入代词宾格。指代前句中的 pictures or stories。 44. collecting be busy doing 固定用法。 45. be shared 情态动词的被动语态。句意是:他们也能用来与你的朋友分享。 六、作文参考 Dear Smith, We are going to have a graduation party. I’m writing to invite you to our graduation party. The party will be at 7: 00 p.m. on May 18th in our school hall. We have made a full preparation for it. During the party, first of all, we are going to share our sweet memories in the past three years with each other. Second, we are expected to talk about our dreams about the future. Then we will give thanks to teachers who have helped us a lot. We’ll also thank our classmates for our friendship. After that we’ll sing a song together and send presents. Last but not least, students and teachers will take photos together. We do hope you can come our graduation party. $$ 2025年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟真题试卷 （真题十三） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I 卷 （选择题） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason, I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 1 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage was 2 —— I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled(挣扎) to communicate in 3 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the 4 term I would ever have. The moment I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch(从头开始). The German I'd learned in university wasn't 5 for everyday conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school,worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I'd understand their questions. I only 6 a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my 7 . I chose to study three courses—— reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so 8 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 9 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about.. Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at 10 another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success. ( )1. A. gave B. helped C. troubled D. offered ( )2. A. listening B. spelling C. speaking D. writing ( )3. A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful D. wonderful ( )4. A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest D. most boring ( )5. A. useless B. meaningless C. practical D. good ( )6. A. relaxed B. feared C. wondered D. sad ( )7. A. purposes B. progress C. mistakes D. accent ( )8. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. fluently ( )9. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )10. A. creating B. teaching C. learning D. speaking 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A Robots are smart. With computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the mail carrier, brings mails to a large office building in Washington, D. C. He is one of 250 mail carriers in the United States. Mr. Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each child's name, the parents' names and what each child knows and needs to know. In addition,he knows each child’ s pets and hobbies. Mr. Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification number. His computer brain puts the child's voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistakes. Then he starts the lesson. Another advantage is that Mr. Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons, they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr. Leachim's lesson over` and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr.Leachim off. ( )11. The first paragraph of the passage tells us . A. human beings are not as smart as robots B. robots will take the place of man to rule the Earth C. we can only use robots to do some regular jobs D. robots can help people in many different ways ( )12. Which of the following is not the characteristics (特征) of Mr. Leachim? A. He brings mails to office building. B. He weighs 200 pounds. C. He has a good memory. D. He identifies the child without mistakes. ( )13. What is the most important thing Mr. Leachim can do in his lessons? A. To meet different needs of each student. B. To talk to the students in different languages. C. To keep everyone's interest in his lesson. D. To introduce more hobbies to the children. ( )14. The word flexible in the last paragraph means . A. not strict B. not hard C. suitable D. changeable ( )15. Which of the following statements may be TRUE? A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States. B. Mr. Leachim is run and controlled by electricity. C. Bobby works in a large office building in Washington D. C. D. The lessons taught by Mr. Leachim are given on a TV set. B A dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting(《只此青绿》) has been considered the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers(《千里江山图》) by Wang Ximeng. Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty. He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18. Now the painting is at the Palace Museum. It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949. The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record of people's lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time. The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has spent all his time studying the painting. We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork. “It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao,who plays the character. Since last August, the dance poetic drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China. “I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting. ( )16. The poetic dance drama is inspired(赋予灵感) by . A. a poem B. a painting C. a song D. a film ( )17. We can know that A Panoram a of Mountains and Rivers . A. took 6 months to complete B. is the longest ancient painting in China C. can be seen easily in the Palace Museum D. was painted by Wang Ximeng when he was eighty years old ( )18. According to Xie Suhao, the poetic dance drama is played to . A. spread traditional Chinese culture B. discover the beauty of the natural scenery C. make people pay more attention to the dance group D. show A Panoram a of Mountains and Rivers is a great artwork ( )19. What's the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese culture gets popular online. B. The natural scenery recorded in ancient painting. C. The most popular program at the Spring Festival Gala. D. Poetic dance drama brings the ancient painting a new life. ( )20. We can probably read the passage in the“ ” column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Travel B. Health C. Culture D. Festival C Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making. Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘) from heat or cold with paper. However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow. So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some. In short, we should keep a balance between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late. ( )21. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making? A. Because it was a large country. B. Because it had lots of forests. C. Because it was a very rich country. D. Because the inventor was from Canada. ( )22. In Finland, paper is used for . A. making beds B. reducing waste C. making umbrellas D. keeping warm ( )23. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make two tons of paper? A.34. B.17. C.2,800. D.48,000. ( )24. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about . A. how paper boots are made B. how paper was invented C. how we can save paper D. how we can make useful things ( )25. What can we do in order to save paper? A. Use one side of every piece of paper. B. Use china cups instead of paper ones. C. Use more paper bags. D. Cut down more trees to make paper. 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 D A. This helps visitors know what to expect from the exhibit and gives advice to the artist. B. The reasons can be explained from several aspects(方面). C. These will help you find something new about the works. D. Take the chance to chat with them about what inspired(能力卓越的) their works. 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 E. Notice how others are reacting to the art work. F. Then write down the medium, materials, and skills used to create the piece. Writing an art exhibition review(艺术展览评) is a creative experience that helps you express your ideas about an artist's work. Your review will provide a description of an art exhibit. 26 Here are some tips that may help you write a good art exhibition review. Walk through the show to watch the artwork. Spare 1-2 hours to experience the art exhibit so you have plenty of time to examine the artwork. Move through the exhibit slowly, examining each piece of artwork. Besides, make several passes through the exhibit. 27 Take notes on the description, the form and your impression. Be as detailed as possible so you can use your notes to write the full review. First, note the title and theme of each work. 28 Finally, record your impression on the art, how it made you feel, and what worked or didn't work within the piece. 29 While you don't need to include audience responses in your review, it may help you improve your own review of the show. Watch other comments on the exhibit and write down the sentences that they say. Talk to the artists if they' represent at the exhibit. If you attend on the opening night, you may meet the artists. 30 Ask about what they hope the audience will experience, and how they created their works. Take notes on what they say so you can use the information to write your review. 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了学校开设的校本课程。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的课程。 E ( )31. Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn't pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much. ( )32. Paul is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable. ( )33. Ben's parents work late at night and they can't get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast. ( )34. Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. ( )35. Carla doesn't like drinking water. She likes coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day. A. In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast. B. Some drinks like co ke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead. C. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children.A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example,eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating. D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body. But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. E. Don't eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don't give it too much burden(负担). F. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew( 咀嚼) your food and enjoy mealtimes. 第II 卷 （非选择题） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Scrapbooking(制作剪贴簿) is a hobby. It was popular (36) more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept (37) (draw),letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have (38) (fun) collections,(39) the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect (40) (story) about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide (41) you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You use the scissors (42) (cut) out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick (43) (they) to the background paper. You can be busy (44) (collect) many things or lazy to collect few things. It' ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbooks. They can (45) (share) with your friends. 六、书面表达（15分） “芬芳毕业季，悠悠师生情”，你校九年级近期将举办一场毕业晚会，假定你是学生会主席李华，请写信邀请你校外教Smith前来参加，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 时间：5月18日晚上7：00 地点：学校大厅 3. 具体活动安排（至少三项） 参考词汇：学校大厅school hall 学生会主席 president of the student union Dear Smith, We are going to have a graduation party. $$