内容正文:
玉溪师院附中2027届高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who will collect the girl?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the woman feel about this flying?
A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Scared.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who cut the man’s hair this time?
A. A hairdresser. B. His father. C. His mother.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Admiring the beauty of the night.
B. Protecting the birth of birds.
C. Preparing a picnic
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do we know about Thomas Carroll?
A. He is making a phone call.
B. He is having a meeting.
C. He is the woman’s leader.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman doing during the conversation?
A. Doing a job interview. B. Selling a product. C. Sharing her success story.
7. What did the woman use AI to do?
A. She created a website.
B. She started a business.
C. She did a website promotion.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sport does Jenny play?
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
9. Which aspect is the key in team sports according to Jenny?
A. Practice. B. Physical strength. C. Communication.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where does the woman have lessons?
A. In her house. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
11. What is the woman’s trouble now?
A. She doesn’t know how to improve her English.
B. She feels nervous about her work performance.
C. She is afraid to speak English at work.
12. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s boss. C. The woman’s co-worker.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What made Julie leave work early today?
A. She had to see a customer. B. She had a dentist appointment. C. She had a bad cold.
14. Why does the woman talk to Graham?
A. To make a new work plan. B. To know about work progress. C. To introduce a new work partner.
15. What does the woman think of packaging made of petrol?
A. It’s hard to produce. B. It’s easy to get. C. It’s expensive.
16. When will the factory deliver the samples?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. On Thursday.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Why is the notice being made?
A. The weather is bad. B. There has been an accident. C. Repairs are being carried out.
18. What should travelers to Manchester do?
A. Change platforms. B. Wait for longer. C. Catch a bus.
19. Which platform has been unaffected?
A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight.
20. What can the delayed travelers get?
A. Hot drinks. B. Free tickets. C. Free meals.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Kids Plays! 2025
World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart
Traumatic Tudors (1 to 9 July)
Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble Stage Company (UK) at the Monarchs Arts Centre. For children aged 7 and above with their families. Enjoy a 10% discount with your ACBC credit card.
What the Ladybird Heard (21 to 30 June)
In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy hog, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music, plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs. Proudly presented by Hair Wax Ltd (UK) and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre.
The Gruffalo (22 June to 3 July)
Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical adaptation of the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson. Let your imagination run wild with songs, laughs and fun for everyone aged 3 to 101!
An inviting attractive play by Short Stories (UK) at ACT5 Theatre.
Enjoy a 10% discount with ticket stubs (票根) of We’re Going on a Bear Hunt.
We’re Going on a Bear Hunt (20 June to 1 July)
Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a journey to find a bear.
21. Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2?
A. Traumatic Tudors
B. What the Ladybird Heard
C. The Gruffalo
D. We’re Going on a Bear Hunt
22. Where can you watch We’re Going on a Bear Hunt?
A. At the Monarchs Arts Centre.
B. At the Apian Arts Centre.
C. At ACT5 Theatre.
D. At the Ursine Centre Theatre.
23. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A diary entry.
B. A book review.
C. A parenting magazine.
D. A school announcement.
B
After a few days in Pittsburgh, I was happy to leave the city and enjoy the harmony of the countryside. I left my hotel early and drove south to the Bear Run Nature Reserve. As I arrived, I was immediately impressed by the charming Laurel Highlands and other natural sights. However, I was not there to enjoy beauty: I was there to see a house, one of the most famous houses in the world.
The house I had come to see is Fallingwater. It is called Fallingwater because it was built over a waterfall. As most houses are built on solid ground, this house’s location instantly made it famous. When you approach the house, surrounded by forest, streams and mountains, it looks as though the clear blue water were flowing through it, since the stream rushes out from under the ground floor of the building.
The house was designed by the architect, Frank Lloyd Wright, for businessman Edgar Kaufman and his family. As I toured the house, I learnt that it took Wright three years to build the place. The Kaufman family had asked him to design them a home in the middle of the countryside where they could enjoy the sights and sounds of the natural world. Though they lived in the city, they loved to come to the mountains to spend some time in the peace and quiet of nature, where they could go camping in the forest and play in the stream with their children. In fact, they loved the water so much that they asked Wright to design a house that would let them view the beautiful waterfall every day.
Many people have suggested that this incredible building is a work of art, and I would agree that this beautiful house is a masterpiece of design. It also demonstrates how important it is to live side-by-side with nature and to respect it rather than try to dominate it.
24. ________ impressed the author first as he arrived at the location of Fallingwater.
A. The beauty of nature. B. The sight of the waterfall.
C. The designer of the house. D. The preservation of the environment.
25. Fallingwater quickly became famous because ________.
A. a famous architect designed it. B. it was built over waterfall.
C. blue water flowed through it. D. it was situated in a nature reserve.
26. The Kaufman family had the house built there in order to ________.
A. move to the countryside. B. live in a masterpiece.
C. enjoy the harmony of nature. D. create a new scenic spot.
27. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Talent Designer and His Masterpiece. B. Human and Nature.
C. A House over Waterfall. D. Life in Fallingwate.
C
Agriculture has experienced great changes in the recent past. The agricultural production ability in China has shifted to a new level with the introduction of digital technologies.
Breeding (培育) new and improved plant species is important to the agricultural industry. Phenotyping, the process of measuring and analyzing (分析) observable plant characteristics, helps to pick out the best types of plants that could adapt to different environments. However, phenotyping is time-consuming in traditional crop breeding, as it takes more than half of the day to conduct just one round of plant height measurement in the field. Luckily, digital technologies have now expedited this process. It takes only 30 minutes to smartly get data mentioned above with 3D phenotyping measurement technologies like LiDAR.
In a strawberry greenhouse base in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, a single worker can now carry out fertilization (施肥) and drop watering in over 100 mu of strawberries. Yao Hongyan, a worker at the greenhouse, said that there’s a smart data collection station based on Agricultural Internet of Things, which could ensure fertilizer and water are put precisely to each single strawberry plant. Moreover, a station is also fixed in the greenhouse to monitor light, humidity and temperature in real time, creating a better environment for strawberries to grow.
How to better store and sell agricultural products is a key issue to farmers once the harvest is done. In Guizhou Province, there are warehouse companies that have introduced smart storage of agricultural products, through a digitalized management system and a quality control system. And Gzda. com, Guizhou’s big data platform for agricultural products, covers over 3,700 vegetable production bases within the province, realizing the capture and smart analysis of sales and price data produced when the vegetables are sold.
Overall, relying only on labor is no longer how agriculture works, and the advances in technology are leading to a more productive modern agriculture system in China.
28. What does the underlined word “expedited” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Dealt with. B. Took place of. C. Gave way to. D. Speeded up.
29. What can we know about the smart data collection station?
A. It collects data from a national system. B. It controls temperature in the greenhouse.
C. It ensures precise fertilization and watering. D. It monitors strawberries’ growing environment.
30. How does Gzda. com help with agriculture in Guizhou Province?
A. By analyzing sales and price figures. B. By expanding vegetable markets.
C. By getting the products stored properly. D. By improving the quality of the products.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Modern Agriculture without Labor B. Digital Technology Helps Agriculture
C. The Bright Future of Agriculture Industry D. Digital Agriculture Is Popular in China
D
What is art? That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting, a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes.
A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist.
Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.
Traditionally, artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment (启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next,” he replied.
Another YBA, Tracy Emin recently produced a work called “Bed”. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me — I’m a mess.”
Some artists work with the public in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much.
Art mirrors the state of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold (开端) of the future — a bit worried, a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us, but they can make the journey more interesting.
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The shark. B. Death.
C. The artwork. D. The fear.
33. What can be inferred from Tracy’s work “Bed”?
A. She needs to be taken care of. B. She sees the world as a dirty one.
C. She compares herself to the bed. D. She hopes for better living conditions.
34. In Gillian’s work, which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard?
A. The table. B. The floor.
C. 60 minutes. D. The group of people.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To show the YBAs have made a difference in art.
B. To spread the message in the YBAs’ works.
C. To encourage more artists to join the YBAs.
D. To introduce the YBAs and their artworks.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to increase your kids’ outdoor time?
It is a struggle for many parents, teachers, and families to find time to fit outdoor playtime into their days. ____36____.
Look into attending a forest school.
We’ve been doing this for five months now, and it’s the best money I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all of my children skip regular school to spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. ____37____, and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall.
___38___
At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. Do a quick after-dinner play, or take them for a nightly pre-bedtime walk if you’re in a busy urban setting.
Older kids can get a part-time job that gets them outside.
Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. ____39____. It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. Other ideas could be a paper route, shoveling snow, or assisting another senior neighbor in some capacity.
Spend time with your kids outdoors.
___40___. Light a bonfire (篝火) in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. Have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby; You can attend without engagement.
A. Organize a play date
B. Don’t be afraid of darkness
C. Make your backyard interesting
D. It’s their favorite day of the week
E. The following are some practical tips
F. Now a second neighbor has asked to add her dog, too
G. If you put the effort in to create time for outdoor play
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 19 years old, I made my first visit to China as an exchange student. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Before coming to China, I assumed that I would be able to ___41___with English. It didn’t take long for me to realize how silly I was. Chinese characters are totally foreign and ___42___. I quickly got sick of not being able to understand anything, so I decided to ___43___for the Chinese class my university offered.
I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour ___44___the lesson. In the evening, my friends and I tested each other on the ___45___ we had to memorize. More importantly, I made a conscious ___46___ to communicate in Chinese in stores and restaurants. I was ___47___when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals.
When I ___48___achieved A’s on my Chinese exams, I thought it was time to take a break from studying for Chinese every day and focus on my other classes. Unfortunately, this turned out to be a(n) ___49___. Not only were my study habits ____50____, but also the lessons themselves were getting harder. I had to start over in terms of coming up with and ____51____new study habits.
With finals coming up, I have established my golden rule: there is no one ____52____to new language learning. Once you commit and accept that you are a ____53____, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, failure, reassessment, and trying again. Am I fluent now? Not even ____54____. And I may never be. But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through ____55____.
41. A. carry on B. get by C. fit in D. keep up
42. A. confusing B. confused C. satisfying D. satisfied
43. A. participate B. provide C. register D. account
44. A. adapting B. engaging C. presenting D. reviewing
45. A. structures B. articles C. characters D. rules
46. A. radiation B. association C. duration D. effort
47. A. pleased B. relaxed C. amazed D. shocked
48. A. exceptionally B. regularly C. literally D. obviously
49. A. challenge B. mistake C. accident D. escape
50. A. worsening B. changing C. developing D. overwhelming
51. A. breaking B. exposing C. keeping D. kicking
52. A. trick B. link C. peak D. pork
53. A. victim B. beginner C. supporter D. winner
54. A. right B. ready C. sure D. close
55. A. shortcomings B. difficulties C. surroundings D. disasters
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Er Yue Er is the festival where the "dragon raises its head" according to Chinese people. The traditional Dragon-Head-Raising Festival ___56___(fall) on the second day of the second lunar month annually, marking the start of spring and farming.
Ancient people had the belief that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep.
The festival celebrates ancient agricultural Chinese culture, and while some traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others ___57___(actual) exist. The ___58___(famous) tradition is getting a haircut. Chinese people believe that going to the barber's on this day can get rid of bad luck. Meanwhile, people hold the view that ___59___(get) a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. So on this day people are found ___60___(line) up outside barber shops.
In ___61___(celebrate) of this festival, Chinese people make some kinds of foods____62____contain special meanings. For example, based ___63___local customs, fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. In Fujian Province, tofu and vegetable balls are made ___64___(pray) for family and business. Eating chengyao cakes made with sticky rice is ____65____must in Suzhou during the festival. The practice seems to be consistent with the saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, your waist won't hurt all year.”
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 假设你是李华,请向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括:
1.该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置、人口、面积等);
2.该地方的特色(如景点、文化等);
3.你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于80字;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny hated reading aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once, when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary, Lee was even looking at his watch, a silver and blue one which seemed just magical(有魔力的). It was time to go home.”Remember to work on your class speeches for homework,” Miss Walker called as everyone started talking and packing their school bags.
Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever, and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed(叹气). As she turned the corner, she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.
Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him, but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home, Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots, of competitions. But when I'm in a race, I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...” Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror, Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really have something magic about it.
The next day, as the lesson began, Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything, there was a shout from behind. “She’s stolen my watch!” Lee said angrily, “It went missing at school yesterday.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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玉溪师院附中2027届高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who will collect the girl?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello Dad. My train will arrive there in about half an hour. Will Mom be picking me up at the station?
M: No, your mom has taken your sister to the hospital, who hurt her leg. I’ll come for you.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How did the woman feel about this flying?
A. Excited. B. Calm. C. Scared.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I never thought I’d see you flying in a hot air balloon. I thought you were scared of heights.
W: In most cases, I am actually, but this is super-exciting. Look, the people down there are like little ants.
M: I’m glad you decided to give it a try.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who cut the man’s hair this time?
A. A hairdresser. B. His father. C. His mother.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you think of my haircut?
W: It looks good. Did you go to Hair Today again?
M: No, it’s too expensive. My mom did it. My father offered, but I couldn’t trust him with cutting it.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Admiring the beauty of the night.
B. Protecting the birth of birds.
C. Preparing a picnic
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Will you stay out here all night?
M: Yes, and tomorrow night if necessary. It’s important to look after the birds’ eggs until the birds are born. Don’t worry, I have my sleeping bag.
W: I admire your determination. Here, I brought you some food.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do we know about Thomas Carroll?
A. He is making a phone call.
B. He is having a meeting.
C. He is the woman’s leader.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, I’m looking for Thomas Carroll. Is he available?
M: That’s our manager. He is at a meeting at the moment. But he has left words that I should call him if anyone visits. Please wait for a few minutes.
W: OK, thanks very much.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman doing during the conversation?
A. Doing a job interview. B. Selling a product. C. Sharing her success story.
7. What did the woman use AI to do?
A. She created a website.
B. She started a business.
C. She did a website promotion.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: So, Diane, why do you want to work in our company as an AI engineer?
W: I think AI is an exciting new field and I want to learn more about it.
M: Have you used any AI products before?
W: Yes, I’ve been experimenting with ChatGPT to create social media posts.
M: Have you had much success?
W: Yes. I helped my friend who has her own business. After they were posted on social media, visits to her website increased by 300%.
M: That is impressive.
W: I thought so. It just shows the power of AI.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What sport does Jenny play?
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
9. Which aspect is the key in team sports according to Jenny?
A. Practice. B. Physical strength. C. Communication.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Jenny. Have you ever thought about how important teamwork is in sports?
W: Of course! Teamwork is critical (关键的) in sports. That’s what we learned when we started on the school volleyball team.
M: Was it your coach who taught you that?
W: Yes, Mrs. Jones. She is as warm and caring as our mom. She showed us that we can achieve more as teammates than we can as individuals.
M: What do you think is the most important part of teamwork then?
W: Communication. In team sports like football or basketball, players need to communicate and work together on the field to succeed. Good communication can bring the team’s strengths into full play.
M: That’s really interesting. Thanks for sharing your thoughts with me.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where does the woman have lessons?
A. In her house. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.
11. What is the woman’s trouble now?
A. She doesn’t know how to improve her English.
B. She feels nervous about her work performance.
C. She is afraid to speak English at work.
12. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s boss. C. The woman’s co-worker.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lily, your English is coming along really well. That’s great.
W: Thank you, these lessons are so helpful.
M: Many people say they benefit from language lessons over the Internet.
W: The only problem is, I’m too shy to speak English outside my home.
M: Really?
W: Yes, I’m fine talking to you on the computer, but when I go to work, I’m too nervous to say anything to my foreign co-workers.
M: Well, we’ll have to do something about that. After all, you are learning English so that you can use it.
W: What shall I do?
M: Tomorrow, I want you to approach one of the foreign co-workers and ask, in English, if you can borrow his or her pen.
W: OK.
M: Try to start a conversation. Then, when you have your next lesson tomorrow evening, I want you to report back on everything that you said.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What made Julie leave work early today?
A. She had to see a customer. B. She had a dentist appointment. C. She had a bad cold.
14. Why does the woman talk to Graham?
A. To make a new work plan. B. To know about work progress. C. To introduce a new work partner.
15. What does the woman think of packaging made of petrol?
A. It’s hard to produce. B. It’s easy to get. C. It’s expensive.
16. When will the factory deliver the samples?
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. On Thursday.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Graham, could you send Julie into my office, please?
M: I’m sorry, Mrs. Carter. Julie’s not here. She left early today.
W: Is she ill or something?
M: No, she has to see her dentist today.
W: Oh, I see. Perhaps you can help me, Graham.
M: I’ll try.
W: I want to know what progress we’ve made on changing our packaging from plastic to something more environmentally friendly.
M: Julie’s been working on that and she’s arranged for us to visit a factory on Thursday.
W: Which factory?
M: The Green Box Company.
W: They’re a well-known company in the packaging industry. Have they given us any suggestions on how to improve packaging?
M: Yes. They provided us with some examples of green packaging materials, like corn and bamboos. Packaging made of them can easily be broken down in natural conditions.
W: Sounds interesting. It may be better than that made from petrol. What’s more, it can be got with less money.
M: Yes. Plus, they are sending some sample packages to us tomorrow morning.
W: You’ve done a good job, Graham.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Why is the notice being made?
A. The weather is bad. B. There has been an accident. C. Repairs are being carried out.
18. What should travelers to Manchester do?
A. Change platforms. B. Wait for longer. C. Catch a bus.
19. Which platform has been unaffected?
A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight.
20. What can the delayed travelers get?
A. Hot drinks. B. Free tickets. C. Free meals.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Due to track repairs on the main inter-city line, there have been necessary changes to the schedule. We regret to inform you that, because of the repairs, there will be no trains leaving for Aldershot and Bristol today. Buses will be provided, at no additional charge, for passengers who wish to travel there. For passengers waiting on Platform 3 for the 10:30 train to Manchester, please go to Platform 8 as the train will be leaving from there. Trains scheduled on Platform 6 will be arriving as usual. Trains to London and Cambridge from Platform 6 will also leave as normal throughout today. We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused. For delayed passengers who wish to escape the cold weather while waiting for their trains, free coffee and tea will be served in the station café. It is located at the end of Platform 1. Thank you for your understanding and wish you all a pleasant journey.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Kids Plays! 2025
World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart
Traumatic Tudors (1 to 9 July)
Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble Stage Company (UK) at the Monarchs Arts Centre. For children aged 7 and above with their families. Enjoy a 10% discount with your ACBC credit card.
What the Ladybird Heard (21 to 30 June)
In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy hog, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music, plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs. Proudly presented by Hair Wax Ltd (UK) and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre.
The Gruffalo (22 June to 3 July)
Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical adaptation of the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson. Let your imagination run wild with songs, laughs and fun for everyone aged 3 to 101!
An inviting attractive play by Short Stories (UK) at ACT5 Theatre.
Enjoy a 10% discount with ticket stubs (票根) of We’re Going on a Bear Hunt.
We’re Going on a Bear Hunt (20 June to 1 July)
Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a journey to find a bear.
21. Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2?
A. Traumatic Tudors
B. What the Ladybird Heard
C. The Gruffalo
D. We’re Going on a Bear Hunt
22. Where can you watch We’re Going on a Bear Hunt?
A. At the Monarchs Arts Centre.
B. At the Apian Arts Centre.
C. At ACT5 Theatre.
D. At the Ursine Centre Theatre.
23. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A diary entry.
B. A book review.
C. A parenting magazine.
D. A school announcement.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2025年“Kids Plays!”活动中四部适合儿童及其家庭观看的戏剧。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据What the Ladybird Heard部分中的内容“In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy hog, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music, plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs.(在KidsPlay的令人印象深刻的家庭活动中,毛茸茸的羊,毛茸茸的猪,胖胖的红母鸡和漂亮的狗为18个月及以上的孩子们提供现场音乐,大量的观众参与和许多笑声。)”可知,What the Ladybird Heard这部戏剧适合2岁儿童观看。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据We’re Going on a Bear Hunt部分中的内容“Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! (Abba Ltd (英国) 自豪地在the Ursine Centre Theatre呈现We’re Going on a Bear Hunt)”可知,这部戏剧在the Ursine Centre Theatre演出。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,文章介绍了适合儿童及其家庭观看的戏剧活动,并提供了详细的演出信息和优惠活动。这种内容通常出现在与家庭、育儿相关的杂志或宣传材料中。故选C项。
B
After a few days in Pittsburgh, I was happy to leave the city and enjoy the harmony of the countryside. I left my hotel early and drove south to the Bear Run Nature Reserve. As I arrived, I was immediately impressed by the charming Laurel Highlands and other natural sights. However, I was not there to enjoy beauty: I was there to see a house, one of the most famous houses in the world.
The house I had come to see is Fallingwater. It is called Fallingwater because it was built over a waterfall. As most houses are built on solid ground, this house’s location instantly made it famous. When you approach the house, surrounded by forest, streams and mountains, it looks as though the clear blue water were flowing through it, since the stream rushes out from under the ground floor of the building.
The house was designed by the architect, Frank Lloyd Wright, for businessman Edgar Kaufman and his family. As I toured the house, I learnt that it took Wright three years to build the place. The Kaufman family had asked him to design them a home in the middle of the countryside where they could enjoy the sights and sounds of the natural world. Though they lived in the city, they loved to come to the mountains to spend some time in the peace and quiet of nature, where they could go camping in the forest and play in the stream with their children. In fact, they loved the water so much that they asked Wright to design a house that would let them view the beautiful waterfall every day.
Many people have suggested that this incredible building is a work of art, and I would agree that this beautiful house is a masterpiece of design. It also demonstrates how important it is to live side-by-side with nature and to respect it rather than try to dominate it.
24. ________ impressed the author first as he arrived at the location of Fallingwater.
A. The beauty of nature. B. The sight of the waterfall.
C. The designer of the house. D. The preservation of the environment.
25. Fallingwater quickly became famous because ________.
A. a famous architect designed it. B. it was built over waterfall.
C. blue water flowed through it. D. it was situated in a nature reserve.
26. The Kaufman family had the house built there in order to ________.
A. move to the countryside. B. live in a masterpiece.
C. enjoy the harmony of nature. D. create a new scenic spot.
27. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Talent Designer and His Masterpiece. B. Human and Nature.
C. A House over Waterfall. D. Life in Fallingwate.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者参观著名建筑“流水别墅”的经历,并介绍了该建筑的设计背景、独特之处以及与自然和谐共存的理念。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As I arrived, I was immediately impressed by the charming Laurel Highlands and other natural sights.(当我到达时,我立刻被迷人的劳雷尔高地和其他自然景观所吸引)”可知,当作者到达瀑布的地方时,自然美景首先给他留下了深刻的印象。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is called Fallingwater because it was built over a waterfall. As most houses are built on solid ground, this house’s location instantly made it famous.(它被称为“流水别墅”是因为它建在瀑布上。由于大多数房屋都建在坚实的地面上,这座房子的位置立即让它闻名)”可知,“流水别墅”因其建在瀑布上的独特位置而迅速出名。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The Kaufman family had asked him to design them a home in the middle of the countryside where they could enjoy the sights and sounds of the natural world. (考夫曼家族请他在乡村中设计一座房子,让他们能够享受自然世界的景色和声音)”可推知,考夫曼家族建造这座房子的目的是享受自然的和谐。故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, I was not there to enjoy beauty: I was there to see a house, one of the most famous houses in the world.(然而,我不是去欣赏美景的:我是去看一所房子,世界上最著名的房子之一)”及下文内容可知,文章讲述了作者参观著名建筑“流水别墅”的经历,并介绍了该建筑的设计背景、独特之处以及与自然和谐共存的理念。由此可知,A House over Waterfall(瀑布上的房子)适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。
C
Agriculture has experienced great changes in the recent past. The agricultural production ability in China has shifted to a new level with the introduction of digital technologies.
Breeding (培育) new and improved plant species is important to the agricultural industry. Phenotyping, the process of measuring and analyzing (分析) observable plant characteristics, helps to pick out the best types of plants that could adapt to different environments. However, phenotyping is time-consuming in traditional crop breeding, as it takes more than half of the day to conduct just one round of plant height measurement in the field. Luckily, digital technologies have now expedited this process. It takes only 30 minutes to smartly get data mentioned above with 3D phenotyping measurement technologies like LiDAR.
In a strawberry greenhouse base in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, a single worker can now carry out fertilization (施肥) and drop watering in over 100 mu of strawberries. Yao Hongyan, a worker at the greenhouse, said that there’s a smart data collection station based on Agricultural Internet of Things, which could ensure fertilizer and water are put precisely to each single strawberry plant. Moreover, a station is also fixed in the greenhouse to monitor light, humidity and temperature in real time, creating a better environment for strawberries to grow.
How to better store and sell agricultural products is a key issue to farmers once the harvest is done. In Guizhou Province, there are warehouse companies that have introduced smart storage of agricultural products, through a digitalized management system and a quality control system. And Gzda. com, Guizhou’s big data platform for agricultural products, covers over 3,700 vegetable production bases within the province, realizing the capture and smart analysis of sales and price data produced when the vegetables are sold.
Overall, relying only on labor is no longer how agriculture works, and the advances in technology are leading to a more productive modern agriculture system in China.
28. What does the underlined word “expedited” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Dealt with. B. Took place of. C. Gave way to. D. Speeded up.
29. What can we know about the smart data collection station?
A. It collects data from a national system. B. It controls temperature in the greenhouse.
C. It ensures precise fertilization and watering. D. It monitors strawberries’ growing environment.
30. How does Gzda. com help with agriculture in Guizhou Province?
A. By analyzing sales and price figures. B. By expanding vegetable markets.
C. By getting the products stored properly. D. By improving the quality of the products.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Modern Agriculture without Labor B. Digital Technology Helps Agriculture
C. The Bright Future of Agriculture Industry D. Digital Agriculture Is Popular in China
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着数字技术的引入,中国的农业体系正变得更加高效。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。由第二段中“However, phenotyping is time-consuming in traditional crop breeding, as it takes more than half of the day to conduct just one round of plant height measurement in the field. Luckily, digital technologies have now expedited this process. It takes only 30 minutes to smartly get data mentioned above with 3D phenotyping measurement technologies like LiDAR. (然而,在传统作物育种中,表型分析是耗时的,因为在田间进行一轮株高测量需要半天以上的时间。幸运的是,数字技术现在expedited这一进程。使用激光雷达等3D表型测量技术,只需30分钟即可智能获取上述数据)”可知,测量一轮作物的高度需要半天以上的时间,而借助激光雷达等3D 表型测量技术,仅需30分钟即可完成数据的采集。由此可推知,3D表型测量技术加快了测量速度,故划线词expedited含义为“加快”,与speed up意思一致。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中“Yao Hongyan, a worker at the greenhouse, said that there’s a smart data collection station based on Agricultural Internet of Things, which could ensure fertilizer and water are put precisely to each single strawberry plant. (温室工作人员姚红艳(音译)说,有一个基于农业物联网的智能数据采集站,可以确保肥料和水精确地施加到每棵草莓植株上)”可知,智能数据采集站可以确保肥料和水被精准地投放到每一株草莓上,即保证了精准的施肥和浇水。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中“And Gzda. com, Guizhou’s big data platform for agricultural products, covers over 3,700 vegetable production bases within the province, realizing the capture and smart analysis of sales and price data produced when the vegetables are sold. (还有Gzda. com是贵州省农产品大数据平台,覆盖全省3700多个蔬菜生产基地,实现了对蔬菜销售时产生的销售和价格数据的采集和智能分析)”可知,Gzda.com可以获取蔬菜销售时的销量和价格数据,并对其进行智能分析,即Gzda.com通过分析销售和价格数据来帮助贵州省的农业。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,第一段:随着数字技术的引入,中国农业的生产能力已经转变为一个新的水平。第二至四段:数字技术在育种、种植、农产品的储存和销售等方面的应用;第五段:科学技术的蓬勃发展正在使中国的现代农业体系更加高效,由此可知,文章主要讲的是数字技术为农业带来的巨大好处。B项“数字技术助力农业”可以很好地概括文章内容,适合作为本文标题。故选B项。
D
What is art? That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting, a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes.
A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist.
Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.
Traditionally, artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment (启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next,” he replied.
Another YBA, Tracy Emin recently produced a work called “Bed”. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me — I’m a mess.”
Some artists work with the public in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much.
Art mirrors the state of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold (开端) of the future — a bit worried, a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us, but they can make the journey more interesting.
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The shark. B. Death.
C. The artwork. D. The fear.
33. What can be inferred from Tracy’s work “Bed”?
A. She needs to be taken care of. B. She sees the world as a dirty one.
C. She compares herself to the bed. D. She hopes for better living conditions.
34. In Gillian’s work, which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard?
A. The table. B. The floor.
C. 60 minutes. D. The group of people.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To show the YBAs have made a difference in art.
B. To spread the message in the YBAs’ works.
C. To encourage more artists to join the YBAs.
D. To introduce the YBAs and their artworks.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一群英国青年艺术家以及他们的作品形式和意义。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. (《盒子里的鲨鱼》是他的作品,是为了表达他对死亡的恐惧。鲨鱼代表死亡。现在,它是无害的。但最终它会来找你)”可知,it指代“death”,即死亡现在与“我”无关,但死亡最终会来临。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? ‘Look at me — I’m a mess.’(这只是她自己的床,床单又乱又脏。 那表达了什么呢?‘看看我,我一团糟。’)”可推知,Tracy是将自己比作床。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor.(Gillian Wearing拍摄了一群人装扮成警察站在桌子上保持静止60分钟的视频。在这段时间结束时,桌子散了,所有人都倒在了地板上)”可知,在Gillian的作品中,站在桌子上的人和所站的时间表示压力,桌子则为压力的承受者。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists.(一群新的年轻艺术家开始创作作品,挑战了人们对艺术是什么以及艺术家在社会中应该扮演的角色的公认观念。这个团体后来被称为 YBAs—英国青年艺术家)”以及下文中的例子可推知,本文通过三个实例,主要介绍YBAs及作品是什么样的。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to increase your kids’ outdoor time?
It is a struggle for many parents, teachers, and families to find time to fit outdoor playtime into their days. ____36____.
Look into attending a forest school.
We’ve been doing this for five months now, and it’s the best money I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all of my children skip regular school to spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park. ____37____, and I’ve noticed it’s made them far more comfortable and willing to play outside overall.
___38___
At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars. Do a quick after-dinner play, or take them for a nightly pre-bedtime walk if you’re in a busy urban setting.
Older kids can get a part-time job that gets them outside.
Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do. ____39____. It’s a great way to get them outside each day, no matter the weather — and they love making money. Other ideas could be a paper route, shoveling snow, or assisting another senior neighbor in some capacity.
Spend time with your kids outdoors.
___40___. Light a bonfire (篝火) in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice. Have a picnic and work together in the garden. You can even sit and read while your child is playing nearby; You can attend without engagement.
A. Organize a play date
B. Don’t be afraid of darkness
C. Make your backyard interesting
D. It’s their favorite day of the week
E. The following are some practical tips
F. Now a second neighbor has asked to add her dog, too
G. If you put the effort in to create time for outdoor play
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高儿童户外活动时间的四条建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“It is a struggle for many parents, teachers, and families to find time to fit outdoor playtime into their days.(对于许多家长、老师和家庭来说,找时间在日常生活中安排户外活动是一件很困难的事情)”可知,选项承接上文针对上述情况提出了一些实用的建议且总起下文。故E选项“以下是一些实用的建议”符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
根据上文“One day a week, all of my children skip regular school to spend a day at a certified forest school held in a nearby provincial park.(每周有一天,我所有的孩子都不去正规学校,到附近省立公园里的一所经过认证的森林学校上一天学)”可知,空处应描述孩子们对这种户外学校活动的反应。故D选项“这是他们最喜欢的一天”切题,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据下文“At this time of a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shouldn’t stop you from sending kids out to play in a safe yard where they’re not at risk from cars.(每年的这个时候,天刚黑,但这不应该阻止你把孩子送到一个安全的院子里玩耍,在那里他们不会受到汽车的威胁)”可知,本段主要讲不要害怕黑暗,可以通过一些有安全保障的方式让孩子们外出玩耍。故B选项“不要害怕黑暗”切题,为本段的标题。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Our elderly neighbor asked if she could hire my kids to walk her dog every day, so they do.( 我们年迈的邻居问她能不能雇我的孩子每天帮她遛狗,于是他们答应了)”可知,空前提到一个邻居要求帮助遛狗的散步任务,空后则介绍了第二位邻居的也添加了类似请求。F选项“现在第二个邻居也请求加入她的狗”切题。故选F。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Light a bonfire (篝火) in the backyard or set up a bonfire stove to make hot chocolate or apple juice.(在后院点一堆篝火或搭一个篝火炉来做热巧克力或苹果汁)”可知,选项承接下文说明度过户外时间的地点。故C选项“让你的后院变得有趣”切题。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 19 years old, I made my first visit to China as an exchange student. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Before coming to China, I assumed that I would be able to ___41___with English. It didn’t take long for me to realize how silly I was. Chinese characters are totally foreign and ___42___. I quickly got sick of not being able to understand anything, so I decided to ___43___for the Chinese class my university offered.
I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour ___44___the lesson. In the evening, my friends and I tested each other on the ___45___ we had to memorize. More importantly, I made a conscious ___46___ to communicate in Chinese in stores and restaurants. I was ___47___when I was able to maintain a simple conversation with the locals.
When I ___48___achieved A’s on my Chinese exams, I thought it was time to take a break from studying for Chinese every day and focus on my other classes. Unfortunately, this turned out to be a(n) ___49___. Not only were my study habits ____50____, but also the lessons themselves were getting harder. I had to start over in terms of coming up with and ____51____new study habits.
With finals coming up, I have established my golden rule: there is no one ____52____to new language learning. Once you commit and accept that you are a ____53____, it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, failure, reassessment, and trying again. Am I fluent now? Not even ____54____. And I may never be. But I learned how to be honest with myself and push through ____55____.
41. A. carry on B. get by C. fit in D. keep up
42. A. confusing B. confused C. satisfying D. satisfied
43. A. participate B. provide C. register D. account
44. A. adapting B. engaging C. presenting D. reviewing
45. A. structures B. articles C. characters D. rules
46. A. radiation B. association C. duration D. effort
47. A. pleased B. relaxed C. amazed D. shocked
48. A. exceptionally B. regularly C. literally D. obviously
49. A. challenge B. mistake C. accident D. escape
50. A. worsening B. changing C. developing D. overwhelming
51. A. breaking B. exposing C. keeping D. kicking
52. A. trick B. link C. peak D. pork
53. A. victim B. beginner C. supporter D. winner
54. A. right B. ready C. sure D. close
55. A. shortcomings B. difficulties C. surroundings D. disasters
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学习汉语的经过。作者报名了中文课,取得了不错的进步,结果因为懈怠又重新来过,让作者认识到学习语言是一个持续的过程。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在来中国之前,我认为我可以用英语应付。A. carry on继续;B. get by维持生计;C. fit in融入;D. keep up维持。根据上文“When I was 19 years old, I made my first visit to China as an exchange student. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad.(19岁那年,我作为交换生第一次访问中国。这不是我第一次出国)”可知,作者来到了中国,一开始以为可以用英语应付中国的情况。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:汉字完全是陌生的,令人困惑。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. confused困惑的;C. satisfying令人满意的;D. satisfied满足的。根据上文“Chinese characters are totally foreign and”以及后文“I quickly got sick of not being able to understand anything(我很快就厌倦了什么都听不懂)”可知,作者对汉字和中国话感到困惑,故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很快就厌倦了什么都听不懂,所以我决定报读大学提供的中文课。A. participate参加;B. provide提供;C. register登记;D. account说明。根据后文“for the Chinese class my university offered”指报读大学提供的中文课,应用register。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我每个工作日都上语文课,之后我至少花一个小时复习功课。A. adapting适应;B. engaging参与;C. presenting赠送;D. reviewing复习。根据上文“I had Chinese every weekday, after which I spent at least an hour”可知,作者上了课以后要花时间复习功课。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在晚上,我和我的朋友们互相测试我们必须记住的汉字。A. structures结构;B. articles文章;C. characters特性,汉字;D. rules规则。根据上文“for the Chinese class”以及后文“we had to memorize”可知,学习中文需要记住汉字,为此作者和朋友互相测试。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:更重要的是,我有意识地努力在商店和餐馆用中文交流。A. radiation辐射;B. association协会;C. duration持续;D. effort尝试。根据后文“to communicate in Chinese in stores and restaurants”可知,作者有意识地努力在商店和餐馆用中文交流。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我能够与当地人保持简单的对话时,我感到很高兴。A. pleased高兴的;B. relaxed放松的;C. amazed惊叹的;D. shocked震惊的。根据后文“maintain a simple conversation with the locals”可知,作者可以进行简单的对话,有了进步,感到高兴。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我的中文考试经常得A的时候,我想是时候从每天的中文学习中休息一下,把注意力集中在其他课程上了。A. exceptionally非常;B. regularly经常,定期地;C. literally按照字面意义地;D. obviously显然。根据后文“I thought it was time to take a break from studying for Chinese every day and focus on my other classes”可知,作者要从每天的中文学习中休息一下,把注意力集中在其他课程上,说明成绩好,经常得A。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,这被证明是一个错误。A. challenge挑战;B. mistake错误;C. accident事故;D. escape逃走。根据后文“I had to start over”以及“the lessons themselves were getting harder”可知,作者放松一下的决定是一个错误,故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不仅我的学习习惯变坏了,而且课程本身也越来越难了。A. worsening恶化;B. changing变化;C. developing发展;D. overwhelming压倒。根据后文“the lessons themselves were getting harder”可知,前后为并列,是在说明作者遇到的困难,即学习习惯变坏了,而且课程本身也越来越难了。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我必须重新开始,养成并保持新的学习习惯。A. breaking打破;B. exposing暴露;C. keeping保持;D. kicking踢腿。根据后文“new study habits”以及“I have established my golden rule”可知,作者重新开始养成并保持新的学习习惯。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着期末考试的临近,我确立了自己的黄金法则:学习新语言没有单一的诀窍。A. trick诀窍,骗局;B. link联系;C. peak巅峰;D. pork猪肉。根据后文“it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, failure, reassessment, and trying again”可知,学习语言是一个过程,没有诀窍。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一旦你承认自己是个初学者,这就变成了一个不断探索、失败、重新评估、再尝试的过程。A. victim受害者;B. beginner新手;C. supporter支持者;D. winner获胜者。根据后文“it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, failure, reassessment, and trying again”以及作者是一个初学汉语的新人可知,承认自己是初学者,学习语言就是一个持续的过程。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:差得远。A. right正确的;B. ready准备好的;C. sure确定的;D. close靠近的。根据后文“And I may never be.(我可能永远都不流利)”可知,作者的汉语远远不够流利。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我学会了如何对自己诚实,如何克服困难。A. shortcomings缺点;B. difficulties困难;C. surroundings环境;D. disasters灾难。根据上文“I had to start over”以及“it becomes an ongoing process of exploration, failure, reassessment, and trying again”可知,作者学习的过程中学会了克服困难。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Er Yue Er is the festival where the "dragon raises its head" according to Chinese people. The traditional Dragon-Head-Raising Festival ___56___(fall) on the second day of the second lunar month annually, marking the start of spring and farming.
Ancient people had the belief that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep.
The festival celebrates ancient agricultural Chinese culture, and while some traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others ___57___(actual) exist. The ___58___(famous) tradition is getting a haircut. Chinese people believe that going to the barber's on this day can get rid of bad luck. Meanwhile, people hold the view that ___59___(get) a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. So on this day people are found ___60___(line) up outside barber shops.
In ___61___(celebrate) of this festival, Chinese people make some kinds of foods____62____contain special meanings. For example, based ___63___local customs, fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. In Fujian Province, tofu and vegetable balls are made ___64___(pray) for family and business. Eating chengyao cakes made with sticky rice is ____65____must in Suzhou during the festival. The practice seems to be consistent with the saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, your waist won't hurt all year.”
【答案】56. falls
57. actually
58. most famous
59. getting
60. lining 61. celebration
62. which##that
63. on##upon
64. to pray
65. a
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍二月二龙抬头的由来,传统习俗及各地区庆祝的方式。
【56题详解】
考查时态及主谓一致。句意:传统的“龙抬头节日”出现在每年农历二月初二,标志着春天和农耕的开始。根据句意及句子结构可知,此句描述一般事实,故用一般现在时。主语The traditional Dragon-Head-Raising Festival是单数,谓语用三单形式,故填falls。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:这个节日庆祝中国古代农业文化,虽然一些传统的庆祝方式不再实行,但实际上其他方式仍然存在。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应填副词actually,作状语,修饰动词exist,故填actually。
【58题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:最著名的传统是理发。根据上下文并结合空前的The及空后的单数名词tradition可知,此处应是表示最高级意义,故填most famous。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:同时,人们认为在农历的第一个月理发会带来厄运。分析句子结构可知,此处作主语应用动名词形式,表示习惯性的动作。故填getting。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,在这一天,人们被发现正在理发店外排队,为了避免在上个月理发。根据句子结构可知,此处考查be found doing sth.,表示“被发现正在做某事”,设空处故填现在分词lining,故填lining。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:为了庆祝这个节日,中国人制作了一些具有特殊意义的食物。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处考查短语in celebration of,表示“为了庆祝……”,故填celebration。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:为了庆祝这个节日,中国人制作了一些具有特殊意义的食物。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语,先行词为some kinds of foods,指物。故填which/that。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意:例如,根据当地的习俗,炒豆是山东省部分地区人们的传统节日食品。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处考查短语be based on/ upon,表示“基于”,故填on/upon。
【64题详解】
考查不定式。句意:在中国东部的福建省,豆腐和蔬菜球是为家庭和生意祈祷而制作的。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处考查短语be made to do sth.,表示“为了做某事而被制作”,设空处应填不定式,故填to pray。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:吃用糯米饭制成的撑腰糕是苏州节日期间的一件必做之事。根据句意及句子结构可知,must此处泛指“一件必做的事”,设空处应用不定冠词。must以辅音音素开头,故填a。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 假设你是李华,请向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括:
1.该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置、人口、面积等);
2.该地方的特色(如景点、文化等);
3.你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于80字;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The most beautiful place I like best is definitely my hometown, Haikou, the capital city of Hainan Province, neighboring Guangdong Province. Being a charming coastal city. Haikou enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million.
My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination, which attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries. Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life to offer, like Haikou Cavalry Old Street.
In a word, every bit of Haikou impresses me and the longer I stay here, the more I love it.
【解析】
【导语】本篇是开放性写作。要求考生向你校英文报“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
1. 迷人的:charming→captivating
2. 另外:what’s more→moreover
3. 提供:offer→provide
4. 总之:in a word→in short
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, with a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life to offer, like Haikou Cavalry Old Street.
拓展句:Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene, which is a blend of traditional Hainanese culture and modern urban life, offering attractions like Haikou Cavalry Old Street.
【点睛】[高分句型1]My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination, which attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries.(most of which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny hated reading aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once, when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary, Lee was even looking at his watch, a silver and blue one which seemed just magical(有魔力的). It was time to go home.”Remember to work on your class speeches for homework,” Miss Walker called as everyone started talking and packing their school bags.
Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever, and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed(叹气). As she turned the corner, she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.
Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him, but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly, picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home, Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots, of competitions. But when I'm in a race, I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...” Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror, Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really have something magic about it.
The next day, as the lesson began, Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything, there was a shout from behind. “She’s stolen my watch!” Lee said angrily, “It went missing at school yesterday.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Jenny thought to herself, “How could I explain about the watch and its magic? No one could believe it.” Jenny just returned the watch and looked at him, feeling sorry for what she had done and saying in a low voice, “No, I didn’t steal your ‘magical watch’. I picked it up yesterday, but……” Miss Walker smiled to Jenny and continued, “But you planned to return the ‘magical watch’ after your speech, right? ” Jenny nodded and for a moment remained silent. Miss Walker continued, “I believe you would do like that, my brave girl.”
Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny’s speech first. Jenny walked slowly and collected all her courage to stand in front of the whole class. Suddenly she saw Miss Walker’s encouraging eyes. Jenny took a deep breath. “I am going to talk about swimming......” Ten minutes later, the whole class stood up applauding Jenny’s wonderful speech. Jenny made it even without the“magical watch”. She came to know that confidence never goes with anything but belief. Jenny smiled happily.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Jenny因为不自信,害怕在班上朗读,但偶然得到Lee的“神奇”手表后,她找到了自信,并在班上成功发表了演讲的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“每个人都在盯着Jenny,等待她的解释”可知,第一段可以描写Jenny面对指控时的反应和她如何处理这种情况。
②由第二段首句内容“Miss Walker微笑着让全班先听Jenny的演讲。”可知,第二段可以描写Jenny在班上的演讲以及她最终获得自信。
2.续写线索:被指控——内心挣扎——归还手表——老师的信任——班级演讲——获得自信
3.词汇激活
行为类
①解释:explain / account for
②归还:return / give back
③鼓掌:applaud / clap
情绪类
①抱歉的:sorry / regretful
②鼓励的:encouraging / uplifting
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Jenny just returned the watch and looked at him, feeling sorry for what she had done and saying in a low voice.(运用了what引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. She came to know that confidence never goes with anything but belief.(使用了that连接的宾语从句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是英语听力测试。做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。下面是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds good. great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how . much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hello, dad, my train will arrive there in about half an hour. Will mom be picking me up at the station? No. your mom has taken your sister to the hospital, who heard her leg all come for you. I never thought i'd see you flying in a hot air balloon. I thought you . was scared of heights. In most cases I am actually. But this is super exciting. Look, the people down there are like little ants. I'm glad you decided to give this a try. What do you think . of my haircut? IT looks good. Did you go to hair today again? No, it's too expensive. My mom did IT my father offered, but I couldn't trust him with cutting IT. Will you stay out here all night? Yes. and tomorrow, native necessary. It's important to look after the birds eggs until the birds are born. Don't worry, I have my sleeping back. I admire your determination here. I brought you some food. Hello, i'm looking for Thomas Carol. Is he available that . our manager, he is at a meeting at the moment, but he has left words that I should call him. If anyone visits. please wait for a few minutes. Okay, thanks very much. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So dian, why do you want to work in our company as an AI engineer? I think AI is an exciting new field. And I want to learn . more about IT. Have you used any . AI products before? Yes, i've been experimenting with ChatGPT to create social . media posts. Have you had much success? yes. I helped my friend, who has her own business after they were posted on social media visits to her website, increased by three, one hundred percent. That is impressive. I thought. So IT just shows the power of ai. So dian, why do you want to work in our company as an AI engineer? I think AI is an exciting new field. And I want to learn . more about IT. Have you used any . AI products before? Yes, i've been experimenting with ChatGPT to create social media posts. Have you had much success? Yes, I helped my friend, who has her own business after they were posted on social media visits to her website, increased by three hundred percent. That is impressive. I thought. So IT just shows the power of ai. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Jenny, have you ever thought about how important team work? Guys in sports? Of course, teamwork is critical in sports. That's what we learned when we started on the school volleyball team. Was IT your coach who told you that? Yes, mrs. Jones, he is as warm and caring as our mom. SHE showed us that we can achieve more as timah than we can as individuals. What do you think is the most important parts of . teamwork then communication? In team sports like football or basketball, players need to communicate and work together on the field to succeed. Good communication can bring the team strength in the full play. That's really interesting. Thanks for sharing your thoughts with me. Hey, Jenny, have you ever thought about how important teamwork . kids in sports? Of course, teamwork is critical in sports. That's what we learned when we started on the school volleyball team. Was IT your code? You told you that? Yes, mrs. Jones, he is as warm and caring as our mom. SHE showed us that we can achieve more as timah than we can as individuals. What do you think is the most important part of teamwork then . communication? In team sports like football or basketball, players need to communicate and work together on the field to succeed. Good communication can bring the team's strengths in the full play. That's really interesting. Thanks for sharing your foods with me. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lily, your english is coming along really well. That's great. Thank you. These lessons are so helpful. Many people say they benefit from language lessons . over the internet. The only problem is i'm too shy to speak english outside my home. really? Yes. i'm fine talking to you on the computer, but when I go to work, i'm too nervous to say anything to my foreign co workers. Well, we'll have to do something about that. After all, you are learning english so that you can use IT. What shall I do tomorrow? I want you to approach one of the foreign cow workers and ask in english if you can borrow his or her pen. Okay, try to start . a conversation. Then when you have your next lesson tomorrow evening, I want you to report back on everything that he said. Lily, your english . is coming along really well. That's great. Thank you. These lessons are so helpful. Many people say they benefit from language lessons over the internet. The only problem is i'm too shy to speak english outside my home. really? Yes, i'm fine talking to you on the computer, but when I go to work, i'm too nervous to say anything to my foreign co workers. Well, we'll have to do something about bad. After all, you are learning english so that you can use IT. What shall I do tomorrow? I want you to approach one of the foreign cow workers and ask in english if you can borrow his or her pen. Okay, try to start . a conversation. Then when you have your next lesson tomorrow evening, I want you to report back on everything that you said. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Gram, could you send Julie into my office, please? I'm sorry, mrs. culter. July, not here. He left early today. Is SHE ill or something? No, he has to see her dentist today. Oh, I see. Perhaps you can help me. Gram, will try. I want to know . what progress we've made on changing our packaging from plastic to something more environmentally friendly. Julie been working on that, and she's arranged for us to visit a factory on thursday. Which factory the Green . box company there . are well known company in the packaging industry. Have they given us any suggestions on how to improve packaging? Yes, they provided us with some examples of Green packaging materials like corn and bamboo. Packaging made of them can easily be broken down in natural conditions. Sounds interesting. IT may be Better than that made from petrol. What's more, IT can be got with less money, yes. plus they are sending some sample packages to us tomorrow morning. You've done a good job. Gram, gram, could you send Julie into my office, please? I'm sorry, mrs. Carter. Julie is not here. SHE left early today. Is SHE ill or something? No, he has to see her dentist today. Oh, I see. Perhaps you can help me. Gram, i'll try. I want to know what progress we've made on changing our packaging from plastic to something more environmentally friendly. Julie been working on that, and she's arranged for us to visit a factory on thursday. Which factory? The Green . box company there . are well known company in the packaging industry. Have they given us any suggestions on how to improve packaging? Yes, they provided us with some examples of Green packaging materials like corn and bamboo. Packaging made of them can easily be broken down in natural . conditions. Sounds interesting. IT may be Better than that made from petrol. What's more, IT can be got with less money. yes. Plus they are sending some sample packages to us tomorrow morning. You've done a good job. gram. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, en, may I have your attention, please? Due to track repairs on the main intercity line, there have been necessary changes to the schedule. We regret to inform you that because of the repairs, there will be no trains leaving for elder shot and bristol today, buses will be provided at no additional charge for passengers who wish to travel there. For passengers waiting on platform three for the ten thirty train to manchester, please go to platform eight as the train will be leaving from there. Trains scheduled on platform six will be arriving as usual. Trains to london and cambridge from platform six will also leave as Normal throughout today. We scarey apologize for any inconvenience caused for delayed passengers who wish to escape the cold weather while waiting for their trains. Free coffee and t will be served in the station cafe. IT is located at the end of platform one. Thank you for your understanding and wish you all a pleasant journey. Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Due to track repairs on the main intercity line, there have been necessary changes to the schedule we regret to inform you that because of the repairs, there will be no trains leaving for elder shot and bristol today, buses will be provided at no additional charge for passengers who wish to travel there. For passengers waiting on platform three for the ten thirty train to manchester, please go to platform eight as the train will be leaving from there. Trains scheduled on platform six will be arriving as usual. Trains to london and cambridge from platform six will also leave as Normal. Throughout today, we sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused for delayed passengers who wish to escape the cold weather while waiting for their trains. Free coffee NT will be served in the station cafe. Hi, IT is located at the end of platform one. Thank you for your understanding and wish you all a pleasant journey. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。