Unit 6 Section B 重点总结 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

八下 U6 Section B 重点 一、单词： 1.gold n.—adj. golden 2.wife n.---n.(pl.)wives 3.shine--shone—shone 4.lead--led—led 5.brave adj.---bravely 6.sudden adj.---adv. suddenly 二、词组： 1.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢 2.keep everything for themselves 他们自己留下了所有的东西 3.keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密 4.an old ,traditional story 一个古老传统的故事 5.live near the forest 住在森林附近 6.make a plan to save himself 制定一个计划来拯救他自己 7.the whole family 全家 8.hear our stepmother planning to kill us 听到继母正计划杀死我们 9.have a plan to save us 有一个计划拯救我们10.go outside to get something 到外面取点东西 11.be quiet=keep quiet 安静 12.drop white stones along the way 沿路扔白色石头 13.go to sleep 去睡觉 14.walk around the city in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服在城里到处走 15.be lost=get lost 迷路 16.the wonderful house made of bread 由面包做成的美妙的房子 17.keep walking 不停的走 18.hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house听见房子里传来一个老妇人的声音 19.should follow it 应该跟着它 20.send the children to the forest 派孩子们去森林 21.surprise the parents 让父母很吃惊 22.send for a doctor 派人去请医生 23.change his plan 改变他的计划 24.because of the shining moon 因为明亮的月光 25.something bad 不好的事情 26.show them the way home 指引他们回家的路 27.put on the clothes 穿上衣服 28.want to get more stones 想捡更多的石头 29.lead us to sp. 把我们带向某地30.see a house made of food 看见一座食物制成的房子 三、句子： 1.The weather was so dry that no food would grow. 天气太干了以至于粮食颗粒不长。 2.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫，如果他不把孩子们丢在森林里饿死，全家人都会死。 3.Don’t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到了森林里才能吃。 4.Unless I do,we’ll be lost. 如果我不这样做，我们将会迷路的。 5.What a long time you slept in the forest. 你们在森林里睡了这么久。 6.As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.你们一醒就必须和你们的父亲去森林。 7.As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. 月亮一升起来，我们就跟随他们(面包屑)走。 8.Unless we keep walking ,we won’t find our way out. 除非我们继续走,否则我们将找不到出路的。 9.That bird’s song is so beautiful that we should follow it. 那只鸟唱得那么动听，我们应该跟着它。 四、用法： 1.sound +adj. 听起来…… sound like+n. 听起来像…… eg. sound like a good idea 2.put it / them on 穿上 try it/ them on 试穿 turn it on打开 3.continue to do sth. 继续做某事 4.give birth to sb. 生某人　eg. My mother gave birth to me fourteen years ago. 5.Not only A but also B+v.(与B一致)。 eg. Not only I but also he wants to go there. 6.so adj. / adv. that+(结果状语)从句 如此……以至于…… 7.such a/ an+adj. n. that +句子。 或 such adj.+U.n. that +句子。 8.so many / much / few / little +n. that+从句 eg. There is so little water in the bottle that it isn’t enough for all of us. 9.unless=if…not “除非；如果不”，常和if…not结构进行转换 用法：1）一般将来时或含情态动词或祈使句unless 一般现在时。 2）Unless 一般现在时，一般将来时或含情态动词或祈使句。 eg.You will miss the train unless you hurry up. Don’t go out unless your mother allows you. You can’t pass the exam unless you study harder. I’ll go there unless it rains.=I’ll go there if it doesn’t rain. 10.as soon as 一……就…… ，用法：1）一般将来时as soon as 一般现在时。 2）一般过去时as soon as 一般过去时。 11.drop sth. 让某物掉落 12.through从内部穿过 常考：through the window / through the park /through the forest across 从平面经过 常考：go across the street / swim across the river / go across the bridge over 从上方经过 常考：jump over the wall / fly over the mountain 13.感叹句：1) What a /an adj. n.(＋主语+谓语) ! 2) What adj. +U.n. (＋主语+谓语) ! 常考的U.n.：weather, work, advice, news 3)How adj./ adv. + 主语+谓语！ 14.should do sth. 应该做某事 15.lead sb. to do sth. 领导某人做某事 lead sb. to sp. 指引某人到某地 16.adj. / adv. enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事 17.something adj. / anything adj. / nothing adj. eg. something interesting / nothing important 18.send sb. to do sth. 派遣某人做某事 send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 19.as well “也”用于肯定句句末 eg. He likes singing as well. 20.sth. made of A 由A 制成的某物 The table made of stone is very heavy. 21.Sth be made of A. 某物是由A制成的。 eg. The table is made of stone. 22.the whole +n.(单数) all the n.(pl.) 23.The sun is shining bright outside. 外面阳光明媚。 bright adv.光亮地，明亮地，常与shine 连用 24.find one’s way out 找到出路 25.in a low / loud voice 低声/大声说 26.voice 指人的声音，说话声，唱歌声，有时可指鸟的声音。 eg.She has a beautiful voice. sound泛指自然界的各种声音 eg. Light travels faster than sound. noise 指嘈杂声，噪音。 eg. Don’t make any noise. 27.It’s adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是太……。 常考的adj.有：kind / nice / friendly / brave / clever / generous / silly / fo olish 28.It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是…… 29.plan to do sth.=make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事 30.hear (heard)sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 hear (heard)sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 see(saw) sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 see(saw) sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$