青海省大通县第二中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

大通县第二中学2024~2025学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 中 的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区城内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答聚的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4,考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 5.本卷主要考查内容：外研版必修第三册U1~U3。 柔 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? 超 A.At a store. B.At a cinema. C.At a restaurant. 2.Who might have time for the meeting tomorrow? A.Shirley. B.Dan. C.Anne. 3.How will the man probably-go home? A.By car. B.By bus C.By subway. 4.What is the woman's advice? A.See a doctor. B.Walk further. C.Have a rest. 5.How many dogs does the man have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man trying to do? A.Get a new job in town. B.Look for a new place to live. C.Share his room with someone. 7.How does the man want to pay for the room? A.Yearly. B.Monthly. C.Weekly. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 25468A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Classmates. C.Neighbours. 9.What is the woman going to do tonight? A.Work late. B.Throw a party. C.Go to bed early. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What do the speakers plan to do tonight? A.Go out for dinner. B.Study together. C.Go shopping. 11.When will the speakers meet? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 12.Where will the speakers meet? A.At the woman's office.B.At the man's house. C.At the French restaurant. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How does the man sound? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Angry. 14.What is the woman doing? A.Doing the beds. B.Writing a report. C.Washing the dishes. 15.Who will clean the floor? A.The man. B.The woman. C.The speakers'son. 16.What does the man ask the woman to'do? A.Find a book. B.Buy some flowers. C.Pick up the guests. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.School rules. B.New school buildings. C.Some changes within the school. 18.What subject will Mr Smith teach? A.Physics. B.P.E. C.English. 19.Which building is newly built? A.A school library.B.A technology centre. C.A maths building. 20.What can we know about the school meeting.hall? A.It is much bigger now.B.It has a proper stage. C.It has been moved. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The UN has called for more action.Worryingly,they say as many as one million animals and plant species could die out in the next 30 years.Here are five of the world's most endangered-animals. The Amur leopards(远东豹)】 They belong to one of the world's most unusual big cats,there only around 100 of them left in the wild.They are found in China and Russia,but the loss of their homes and lack of food have cut their numbers. Forest elephants They live in West and Central Africa.According to the survey,their population has fallen by86%over the past30 years due to illegal hunting(非法狩猎)and changes to their land. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 25468A Sumatran orangutans(苏门答腊猩猩) The Sumatran orangutan is one of the three species of orangutans.They can be found only in the north of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.They are known for their red fur,but there are only 800 of those left in the wild.This is partly down to mining in the rainforests. Hawksbill turtles(玳瑁) They are found in the warmer waters of the Atlantic,Pacific and Indian Ocean.Over the past 30 years,numbers have fallen by at least 80%because they're being accidentally caught in fishing nets,and their shells are being traded illegally. Mountain gorillas As their name tells,mountain gorillas live in forests high in the mountains.They have thicker fur,and more of it,compared to other great apes.Unrest()in the Democratic Republic of Congo has forced them away from their natural homes.There are just 1,000 of them left. 21.What do Forest elephants and Hawksbill turtles have in common? A.They are facing illegal hunting. B.They both grow up by the seaside. C.Their growing environment has been changed. D.Their numbers have remained unchanged for the past 30 years. 22.Which animals are forced to leave their homes because of wars? A.Forest elephants. B.Sumatran orangutans. C.Hawksbill turtles. D.Mountain gorillas. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To offer tourism information to people. B.To introduce several endangered animals C.To strengthen people's sense of responsibility. D.To point out the importance of unusual animals. B Dorothy Jean Tillman II of Chicago,Illinois took her first college class at age 10.In December,2023,she became the youngest person to earn a doctorate in integrated behavioural health(综合行为健康)at Arizona State University..When she completed her study programme, she was 17. Her friends and family,though,call Tillman by another name,"Dorothy Jeanius".A “genius'”is a very smart person, When most students her age were still in primary school,Tillman took classes through the College of Lake County in northern Illinois.She studied psychology and completed her associate's(副的)degree in2016. She earned a bachelor's in humanities from New York's Excelsior College in 2018.About two years later,she finished her master of science degree from Unity College in Maine.In 2021,she started work on her doctoral degree at Arizona State.Most of her work has been done online while living at home.Tillman said she credits (her mother and grandmother for her educational success. But she did not get to do all the normal things for young people."I didn't have the everyday school things like school dances or spirit weeks or just school pictures and things like that..”she said. She did find time for a dance programme and started an organization called the Dorothyjeanius STEAM Leadership.Institute.STEAM stands for "science,technology, engineering,arts and maths".The programme helps young people interested in those subjects during school breaks. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 25468A Now that she has finished her studies,Tillman plans to work on raising money to expand her organization.She hopes to bring it to other places beyond Chicago. Her mother Jimalita Tillman said she is proud of her daughter's ability to deal with success while making good choices between taking part in social activities and her studies. 24.Which university did she start studying college courses from? A.Unity College in Maine. B.Arizona State University. C.The College of Lake County. D.New York's Excelsior College. 25.What does Tillman think is the reason for her success? A.Her family's help. B.Her personal efforts. C.The power of the Internet. D.Encouragement from her classmates. 26.What is the purpose of creating STEAM? A.To enrich daily life. B.To raise some money. C.To improve dance skills D.To help others learn certain subjects. 27.Which of the following can best describe Tillman? A.Honest and humorous. B.Proud and hard-working. C.Smart and caring. D.Traditional and outgoing. About 20 years ago,Cary Fowler and Geoffrey Hawtin wanted to stop hunger and protect the world's food supply. Fowler and Hawtin's goal was to keep a supply of seeds()safe if existing seed banks were put at risk by war,climate change,or other dangers.They decided to build their storage building into the side of a mountain north of the Arctic Circle. Their idea became the Svalbard Global Seed Vault on the Norwegian island of Svalbard. The vault opened in 2008 and now holds 1.25 million seed samples from nearly every country in the world.The structure was built into the side of a mountain.It protects the seeds of over 6,000 kinds of agriculturally()important plants.Fowler and Hawtin were.named the 2024 World Food Prize winners for their work. For many years,countries have created seed banks to store seeds for future use.But Fowler said he was concerned that climate change would cause disorder in agriculture.This would make the seed supply even more important. Hawtin said there were a lot of threats()to crops in the past,such as insects, disease,and political unrest.He said that climate change has made these problems worse.So, he and Fowler saw a need for additional safe seed storage.Hawtin explained that climate change is changing insects and diseases.He added,"Climate change is putting a whole lot of extra problems on what has always been important ones. Fowler and Hawtin said they hope to win the World Food Prize.It will help them raise more money for seed banks around the world.Managing them is not too exorbitant. However,the financial(财政的)support needs to continue forever. Norman Borlaug set up the World Food Prize.He received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for his part in what is called the "Green Revolution".That was a big effort to make crops more productive so the world's growing population would not go hungry. 28.Which statement about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault is incorrect? A.Its task is long-term and important. B.It is located in the extremely cold zone. C.It is on one side of a Norwegian mountain. D.It currently only stores seeds of unusual plants. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 25468A 29.What can we know about Cary Fowler and Geoffrey Hawtin? A.They both come from Norway. B.They are concerned about future climate change. C.They will be recommended for the Nobel Peace Prize. D.They don't care whether they win the World Food Prize. 30.What does the underlined "exorbitant"in Paragraph 6 mean? A.Costly. B.Worried. C.Satisfying. D.Simple. 31.Why does the author mention Norman Borlaug in the last paragraph? A.To stress the importance of agriculture. B.To introduce one of the Nobel Prize winners. C.To provide readers with more background. D.To discuss the world's population problem. D The current US traffic signal()system has been in place for more than 100 years. But experts are now studying ways to connect technology-equipped vehicles(交通工具)with signal systems in order to improve safety and traffic flows. Most US traffic signals currently include three lights to direct drivers at crossroads:red, yellow and green.But it might make sense to add a fourth colour,possibly white.This colour could inform motorists when there is a large collection of self-driving vehicles in a particular area.When many self-driving vehicles are present,the additional light would signal other drivers to follow the lead of those vehicles.The North Carolina State team thought that such changes are likely years away.One reason for this is because this kind of system would require between 40 to 50 percent of all vehicles on the road to be self-driving. Waymo is a self-driving vehicle company owned by Google's parent,Alphabet.Waymo had already started ride-sharing services that use full self-driving vehicles in Los Angeles, California and Austin,Texas.Those services do not use a fourth traffic light.However, officials and companies should think very carefully before deciding on,and moving forward with,major infrastructure(基础设施)changes.. Researchers at the University of Michigan are also testing different methods.They have carried out a test programme in an area outside the city of Detroit.Their research collects data on the speed and location of General Motors (GM)vehicles in the area.The data has been used to change the timing of city traffic lights in.an effort to improve traffic flows.The area near Detroit where the testing is taking place has 34 traffic signals.It was chosen because lights in the area are set to change at the same times each day.This is the case for more than half of traffic signals nationwide.These signals are not connected to cameras or sensors to watch traffic flows in real time.Danielle Deneau is the director of traffic safety in Michigan. She said results of the University of Michigan research changed the timing of green lights only by a few seconds.However,Deneau added,even that was enough to improve traffic flows. 32.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.The white signal mainly directs dangerous traffic. B.Self-driving vehicles are not yet popular in the US. C.The white signal will change the basic traffic rules. D.The signal system in the US now has four colours. 33.What's the author's attitude towards major infrastructure changes? A.Supportive. B.Concerned. C.Unclear. D.Careful. 34.What is the method being tried by the University of Michigan? A.To add more signal colours. B.To change the green signal time. C.To get more traffic information. D.To connect more cameras or sensors. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 25468A 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The Past and Future of Traffic Signal in the US B.Reasons for the Need for Changes in Self-driving Vehicles C.Researchers:Smarter Vehicles Could Greatly Change Traffic Signals D.American Traffic Signal:One of the Most Effective Management Strategies 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 When you spend much time studying a second language,it's sometimes helpful to take a step back and ask,"What is the best way to do this?"Here are our best learning tips for those on the road to advanced English skills. Set yourself helpful goals. 36 You'd better break your final goal into smaller,more achievable steps.A wise goal is realistic and specific to the context you are learning English for.It is also useful to plan how long you plan to spend working on it. 37 For many people,the fear of making mistakes is a huge barrier()to learning to speak English.However,we believe that learning to love your mistakes is very important for learning any language.If you use a word incorrectly the first time around,then you might be embarrassed(尴尬的).38 Don't put off questions until later. If you have any questions or doubts about something you are studying,then you should try to find help as soon as possible.If you have a teacher,wait.and ask them your question in your next lesson.39 There are plenty of places on the Internet to get free advice from English speakers within a matter of minutes. Use what you know as soon as possible. When you learn a new set of vocabulary or grammar rules,it is important to use them as soon as you can.This can mean using new vocabulary in conversation,or even just hearing them said in a different context.40 And you will have to learn it all over again. A.Find your learning style. B.Don't be afraid of making mistakes. C.If you really cannot wait,you still have a choice. D.Try getting plenty of English practice in "low-risk"situations. E.If you wait too long,then any new knowledge will be forgotten. F.But this means you are far more likely to.use it correctly next time! G.Setting yourself goals is helpful and important for learning a second language. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ruyan,13,and his classmates did something special last summer.They worked in groups with traffic police at 41 crossroads in his city. As part of the school project,Li's school has 42 its students to do more community work.After the half day of43work,Li told himself not to jaywalk(乱穿马路)anymore. "I think through community work we get to 44 others and,more 45,we grow a sense of responsibility,"he said. Community service is an important 46 of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada,high school students need to 47 40 hours of community service before 48.For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work,they can be 49 nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan). 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 25468A Chinese students today do 50 community work,too.Qian Lijun,16,and her classmates went to a local elder care home this winter.They put Spring Festival couplets( on the doors and 51 the people living there.Li Xiaotian,15,said he used to 52 ads from the walls with his classmates.They brought brushes,towels and knives and 53 for three hours under the summer sun."It was tiring,but seeing the clean 54 without ugly ads,we really felt 55 ,he said. 41.A.different B.dangerous C.new D.faraway 42.A.taught B.encouraged C.pushed D.trained 43.A.interesting B.disappointing C.tiring D.relaxing 44.A.connect B.know C.direct D.help 45.A.luckily B.importantly C.obviously D.strangely 46.A.part B.step C.value D.moment 47.A.increase B.develop C.finish D.last 48.A.arrival B.graduation C.class D.break 49.A.awarded B.taken C.praised D.raised 50.A.worse B.slower C.quicker D.more 51.A.cheered up B.dressed up C.calmed down D.focused on 52.A.bring B.watch C.clear D.answer 53.A.prepared B.waited C.lasted D.worked 54.A.windows B.streets C.rooms D.walls 55.A.helpless B.proud C.angry D.down 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xu Xiake was known in China as a great explorer,geographer and travel writer.Born 56 1587,he loved reading books about geography and nature,and wished to see the natural wonders of the country. Xu started to travel at age of 22.As well as exploring famous mountains and rivers,he went to places 57 had never been visited before.His first journeys lasted only a few 58 (month),so that he could return home regularly.But by 1639,about two years before his 59 (die),Xu had been travelling for years at a time,covering almost half of modern China. Xu travelled on foot and showed great courage during his journeys.Despite difficulties, his curiosity about the natural world kept him going. Xu wrote about his discoveries in his travel diaries,which are the 60 (early)records of landscapes()in southern China.Xu's own experiences allowed him 61 (correct) several mistakes in earlier books.One of his most important discoveries was that the Jinsha River was 62 true source of the Yangtze river. At over 600,000 words,Xu's diaries 63 (consider)as one of the greatest works in both 64 (science)and literary (fields.Translated into modern Chinese,it is amazing to hear the voice of Xu Xiake 65 (speak)to us across the centuries about his adventures. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Jck在春晚中看到机器人跳舞，对此很感兴趣，希望你介 绍一下中国近期的科技成果。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍一些中国的科技成就； 2.谈谈你的个人感想。 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 25468A 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "My name is Julie Hanson.I am excited to be back in school.I have two new cats,and you are all invited to see them after school!"Julie said to the 2nd grade class when it was her turn to introduce herself.Julie knew she was outgoing()and sometimes loud.With her bright red,curly()hair and mismatched socks,Julie appeared a little frightening to the shy kids.She couldn't help it!She loved school,her friends,and being the centre of attention.Julie's mum said she attracted friends like fruit flies to apple juice. Mrs.Diaz,the teacher,smiled and thanked Julie for sharing.Mrs.Diaz then introduced a new kid named Andy Collins.When he spoke,he was quiet and didn't say much.Julie thought she had seen him at breakfast.He had been sitting alone and not eating.Mrs.Diaz then partnered him with Eric as his "buddy"for the day.After class,Julie had forgotten all about Andy.She played four square,swung across the monkey bars twice,and shot a hoop (铁环)that didn't make.the basket.“I love being back at school,”later thought Julie as she took her seat and got ready to work on maths. At lunchtime,Julie noticed that Andy was sitting with Eric and his friends but not talking to anyone."He looks lonely,thought Julie,as she ate up her pizza,drank her milk, and went outside to play hide-and-seek with a group that was already playing. When the bell rang to go home for the day,Julie walked up to Mrs.Diaz and gave her a big hug."Thank you for a great first day!"Julie said. "I'll see you tomorrow!"Mrs.Diaz told her.She smiled to herself about her outgoing student. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,Julie saw that Andy was by himself at breakfast again. Julie smiled,feeling good to help Andy make friends. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 25468A大通具第二中学2024~2025学年第二学期期中考试·高一英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 1~5 CABCC 6~10 ABACA 11~15 ACBBC 16~20 0 BCABB 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。在未来儿十年内,多达100万种动植物可能面临灭绝。本文介绍了世界上最 颜危的五种动物。 21. A 细节理解题。根据第三段"According to the survey, their population has fallen by 86%over the past 30 years due to illegal hunting and changes to their land."和第五段“because they're being accidentally caught in fishing nets,and their shells are beingtraded illegally”可知,它们都面临着被非法捕猎的危险。 22. D 细节理解题。根据“Unrest in the Democratic Republic of Congo has forced them away from their natural homes.There arejust 1,o0oof themleft.(刚果民主共和国的动乱迫使他们背井离乡。只剩下1000只 了。)”可知答案。 23.B 推理判断题。根据文章的第一段和后文内容可知,本文主要是介绍儿种渐危动物 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国姑娘10岁学习大学课程,17岁获得博士学位的心路历程 24.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“When most students her age were still in primary school,Tillman took classes through the College of Lake County in northern Illinois.”可知答案。 25.A 细节理解题。根据第 四段最后一句“Tillman said she credits her mother and grandmother for her educationalsuccess."可知答案。 26.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中最后一句“The programme helps young people interested in those subjects during school breaks."可知答案。 27.C 推理判断题。根据第二段以及第六段、第七段内容可知,Tillman是一个聪明且乐于助人的人。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。CaryFowler和GeoffreyHawtin在挪威斯瓦尔巴岛的斯瓦尔巴全球种子库防 止饥饿和保护世界粮食供应。 28. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The vault opened in 2oo8 and now holds 1. 25 million seed samples from nearly every country in the world. "和"It protects the seeds of over 6,ooo kinds of agriculturally important plants.”可知,D项描述不正确 29.B 推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知,他们二人都很关注气候变化。 30.A词义猜测题。根据下文“However,the financialsupport needstocontinue forever.”可知,虽然管理这个 种子库费用不高昂,但难的是这个财政支持必须一直持续下去。前后形成转折。 31.C 推理判断题。最后一段提到NormanBorlaug主要为了介绍他设立的世界粮食奖,从而为读者提供更多 的背景材料。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。美国交通信号系统已经存在了100多年。但专家们现在正在研究如何将配备 技术的车辆与信号系统连接起来,以提高安全性和交通流量。 32. B 推理判断题。根据第二段"The North Carolina State team thought that such changes are likely years away. One reason for this is because this kind of system would require between 4o to 5o percent of all vehicles on the road to be self-driving."可知。 33. D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“However, officials and companies should think yery carefully befor deciding on,and moving forwardwith,major infrastructure changes.”可知,应该采取审慎的态度。 34. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中"The data has been used to change the timing of city traffic lights in an effort to improve traffic flows.”和"She said results of the University of Michigan research changed the timing of green lights only by a few seconds. However, Deneau added, even that was enough to improve trafficflows.”可知。 35.C 标题归纳题。根据第一段和全文内容可知。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了儿个学习英语的建议。 36.G 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据本段小标题“Setyourselfhelpfulgoals.”可知,本段主要讲设定学习目标。 根据关键词“goals”可知,G项符合语境。 37.B 考查小标题。根据本段内容围绕关键词“mistakes”展开,且作为本段小标题应该起到总领本段内容的 作用,故B项符合语境。 【高一英语参考答案 第1页(共4页)】 25468A 38.F 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据本段前几句内容可知,犯错其实对于语言学习是非常重要的,再由空前一句 “If you use a word incorrectly the first time around, then you might be embarrassed."具体解释犯错有用的 原因:当你第一次用错一个词时,你会感到尴尬。但这意味着你下次更有可能正确使用它! 39.C 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据空前一句“If you have a teacher,wait and askthem your question in your nextlesson.”可知,这里是在列举当你遇到问题时的做法,你可以等着问老师,也可以快速地在网上寻求帮 助。注意关键词“wait” 40. E 考查上下文逻辑推理。根据本段小标题“Usewhatyouknowassoonaspossible.”以及空后一句“And youwillhavetolearnitalloveragain.”可知,本段强调要尽可能多地使用所学,时间长了不经常使用就会忘 记,最后只能重新学习,故E项符合语境。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中学生们积极参与各种社会实践并有所收获的故事。 41.A 考查形容词。根据“Theyworkedingroups”以及常识可知,他们在不同的十字路口执勤。 42.B 考查动词。根据前后文可知,学校鼓励学生参与社区工作。 43.C 考查形容词。根据岗位和常识判断这是令人疲倦的工作。 44.D 考查动词。此处指社区工作可以帮助他人。 45.B 考查副词。根据前后文可知,语意上存在递进关系。moreimportantly“更重要的是”。 46.A 考查名词。此处part意为“部分”。句意:社区服务是世界各地青少年教育的重要组成部分。 47. C 考查动词。根据后文"For those Americans who have finished 1,4oo hours of community work"可知。 48.B 考查名词。此处指毕业前要完成40个小时的社区工作。 49.A考查动词。根据“ncarly$5,0oo(33,000yuan)”可知。award意为“授予;奖励”。 50. D 考查形容词。根据"For those Americans who have finished 1,4oo hours of community work”以及下文 可知,这里是说中国学生如今也更多地参与社会实践活动。 51.A 考查动词短语。cheer up意为“振作起来;(使)高兴起来”。根据前文“a localelder carehome”可知。 52. C 考查动词。根据后文“It was tiring,but seeing the clean without ugly ads”可知。 53. D 考查动词。根据"for three hours under the summer sun”可知。 54.D 考查名词。句意:虽然很累,但看到干净的墙壁上没有难看的广告,我们真的感到骄傲。根据前文“ads from the walls with his classmates"可知答案。 55.B 考查形容词。根据前文内容可知,我们感到很自豪。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了徐霞客的经历和贡献。 56.in 考查介词。此处为(be)bornin的搭配。 57.which/that考查定语从句。先行词为places,定语从句中缺乏主语。 58.months 考查名词复数。month为可数名词,且根据空前的“afew”可知,这里应填名词复数形式。 59.death考查名词构词。根据空前“his”可知为名词。 60.earliest考查形容词最高级。根据空前“the”和句意可知此处用形容词最高级。 61. to correct 考查非谓语动词。此处为allowsb.todosth.的搭配。 62.the 考查冠词。此处为特指。 63.areconsidered 考查时态。根据后文可知为一般现在时态。Xu'sdiaries与consider之间为被动关系。 64.scientific 考查形容词构词。此处与literary之间为并列关系,修饰名词fields。 65.speaking 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语作后置定语。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Jack, I'm glad you're interested in China's technological achievements. Recently, China has made remarkable progress. For example, 5G technology has been widely applied. enabling super-fast data transfer. And high-speed trains like Fuxing Hao are known for their speed and comfort making travel much more convenient. These achievements make me feel extremely proud. They not only improve our daily life but also show China's growing strength in technology. Hope you can visit China someday to see these technologies firsthand Yours. Li Hua 【高一英语参考答案 第2页(共4页)】 25468A 第二节 One possible version: The next morning, Julie saw that Andy was by himself at breakfast again. Determined to make a difference, she grabbed her plate and marched over to his table with her usual confidence. "Hey, Andy! Mind if I join you?"she asked, not waiting for an answer before sitting down. Andy looked up, surprised, but managed a small smile. "Sure,"he answered shyly. Julie chatted about her cats, school, and her favourite games, filling the silence with her energetic presence. Gradually, Andy started to relax. Other kids noticed Julie sitting with Andy and began to join them, curious about the new boy. Julie smiled, feeling good to help Andy make friends. Throughout the day, she made sure to include Andy in various activities. She invited him to play four square and introduced him to her friends. Andy, although shy at first, started to open up, laughing and talking with the other kids. She knew it wasn't easy being the new kid, and seeing Andy happy made her feel proud. When the school day ended, Andy approached Julie and thanked her for being so kind. Julie felt a warm sense of accomplishment, knowing she'd made a positive impact on someone's life. 听力部分录音材料 (Text1) M: I am sorry to keep you waiting. Will we be late for the film? W: Oh, not at all. I've been here for only a few minutes. We have enough time for dinner. Here is the menu. (Text2) W: Dan, Anne can't attend the meeting tomorrow. Can you think of anyone to go? M: Let me see. Why not ask Shirley? W, OK. I'm sure she'll do just fine. (Text3) W: It's too late. There's no subway now. How are you going home? M: Do you know where the nearest bus stop is? My dad's car broke down on the way, so he couldn't pick me up. W:Let me see... (Text4) W: How far did you walk? M: About 1o miles. I meant to walk further but my left foot hurts. Do you think I should see a doctor? W: Rest it for a while first and see if it gets better. (Text5) W: Those dogs are so cute. What are their names? M: This one is Uris and the other is Rocky. They have two sisters called Fanny and Molly, but they're at home today. W: It must cost you a lot for dog food (Text6) W: I need to know if you are going to keep the room for the next whole year. You have to make a decision next week. M: Well, I'm still not sure. I try to get a new job in town and I don't know if I'll make it. I should know in two months. Can I pay monthly until I know if I got the job? W: I guess so, but I need to know as soon as possible. I'll need to look for a new person to stay in the house if youleave. M:No problem. (Text7) M: Mary, you're late for work today, And you look sleepy. What's wrong? W: Well, my neighbour held a party last night, which kept me awake all night. M: Poor you! Did you talk with your neighbour? W: Not yet. I'll talk with him after work and have an early night. Do you get along well with your neighbour? 【高一英语参考答案 第3页(共4页)】 25468A M: Yes, My neighbour is a university student. He alwavs smiles when I see him (Text8) M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? W: I'd love to. What time? M: Would 7:0o p. m. be OK? Or 6:30 p. m. if you want to go earlier W: No, 7:oo p. m. is fine. I finish work at 6:oo p. m. M: Shall I pick you up from your company? W: It's hard to find a parking space near where I work. Could I meet you at the restaurant? M: Yes, that's fine. Well, there's a French place in town, or would you prefer Chinese or Indian? W:French sounds fine. (Text9) M: Honey, the house is such a mess. I need you to help me tidy up a bit. My boss and his wife are coming over for dinner and the house needs to be clean. W: I'm in the middle of my report right now. I'll be there in a second. M: Come on! This can't wait. I need your help now. W: Alright, alright. I'm here. M: OK. I'll do the dishes and buy the food for dinner. You can clean the floor. Oh, and the beds and sofas need to be done. W: You know what? I have to buy a book at the bookstore, so why not ask our son to help with the housework? He can clean the floor. I'll go to the supermarket and get all the food. M: Sure, that's fine. Here is the list of the things you need to get. Don't forget to pick up some flowers on your way home. We don't have much time. Let's move W:OK. (Text 10) Good morning, students. This is your headmaster speaking. Firstly, I'd like to welcome you all back.1 hope this will be another excellent school year. Many changes have taken place at the school over the summer, As well as a new group of students, we are also welcoming some new teachers: Mr Smith, who will be teaching physics; Miss Lori, the new English teacher and our new P.E. teacher, Mr Sterling. You will also notice that several changes to the school buildings. Computer classes will now take place in the newly-built technology centre, located behind the maths building. The old computer rooms are now a part of the library, which is now much bigger, and contains thousands of new books. The school meeting hall has been much better, and we now have a proper stage to give concerts and plays. While there are some changes, the school rules remain the same. Be respectful, be on time, and always do your best. Thank you. 【高一英语参考答案 第4页(共4页)】 25468A