精品解析：辽宁省营口市盖州市2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度（下）期中教学质量检测 九年级英语试题 （考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分） 第一部分 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ、根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。（满分5分，每题1分） 1. How can they find out his information? A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In the newspaper. 2. What will we go to school for? A. Sports and games. B. Studies and fun. C. Sports and studies. 3. How high is the London Eye? A. It is 125 metres high. B. It is 135 metres high. C. It is 145 metres high. 4. Who tells children funny stories A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Their teachers. 5. Where was the writer from? A. India. B. America. C. England. Ⅱ、听短对话回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 6. Where have the scientists sent a spaceship? A. To Mars. B. To the moon. C. To the sun. 7. How long has the journey taken? A. A few months. B. Several years. C. Some days. 8. When did the man have the dog? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. Where was the dog from? A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. His aunt. 10. What was the prize? A. A trip to Dalian with the dog. B. A trip to Jinan with the dog. C. A u. p to Qingdao with the dog. Ⅲ、听长对话回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 11. What are they talking about? A. Space travel. B. The sun and stars. C Mars 12. When did the astronaut join CNSA? A. 5 years ago. B. 6 years ago. C.16 years ago. 13. How many times has he been flown in a spaceship? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. How did he feel when he was in a spaceship? A. Interested. B. Lonely. C. Excited. 15. What does the astronaut think can be found on other planets? A. Life. B. Water. C. Air. Ⅳ、听短文回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 16. What do Chinese do when they first meet? A. Say hello. B Shake hands. C. Nod their heads. 17. How may young people show respect to the old in China? A. Bow to the old. B. Hug the old C. Kiss the old. 18. Who talks to each other arm in arm? A. The old. B. The young. C. Women who are good friends. 19. What do Chinese do when talking? A. Stand very close B. Look in the eyes. C. Smile at times 20. How does the speaker like Chinese? A. A little noisy but friendly. B. A little active but lazy. C. A little strict but nice. 第二部分 笔试（90分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street (2-minute walk) Embankment (3-minute walk) Charing Cross (7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Adults: $10/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information. 1. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. This is a tea culture museum B. The museum is open at 9 a. m. C. The museum is free for the public. D. You can call the museum at 723-1182. 2. The sign: “” means you can _________ here. A. have a meal B. enjoy photos C. ask for information D. buy a present 3. We can find Museum Shop _________. A. In East Garden B. next to Dining Space C. across from Lost & Found D. between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts 4. The text is probably taken from_________. A. a visitor guide B. a shopping list C. a street map D. a travel diary 【答案】1 D 2. C 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的相关信息，包括位置、到达方式、开放时间、票价以及联系方式等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information.”可知，你可以拨打723-1182给博物馆打电话获取更多信息，选项D正确。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的“Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information.”以及图片中的“Information”标志，可以推断出这个标志意味着你可以在这里询问信息，选项C正确。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图位置可知博物馆商店设置失物招领处对面，故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了阳光艺术博物馆的相关信息，包括位置、到达方式、开放时间、票价以及联系方式等，这些信息通常出现在游客指南中，因此可以推断这篇文章可能来自游客指南，选项A正确。故选A。 B Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident. Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just told myself, my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up.” said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she look a vacation to relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 5. When was Pengs hearing damaged? A. In 2004 B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years 6. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star. D. Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident 7. What does the underlined word “dedicated” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 专注的 B. 特别的 C. 美好的 D. 紧张的 8. Which of the following words could best describe Peng? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Funny and outgoing D. Talented and hard-working. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了听障泳将彭惠迪的成长与追求梦想的历程。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2.”可知，2006年听力受损。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hoping to make her brave and confident. Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six.”可知，彭惠迪的父亲起初送女儿去学游泳是为了让其勇敢自信。故选D。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she look a vacation to relax. After that…”可知，彭惠迪在学业和游泳的双重压力下感到难以承受时会放松一下，可推知，放松之后会更加专注于日常练习，所以划线部分的含义是“专注的”。故选A。 【8题详解】 观点态度题。根据“her talent was dug out by a coach”可知，她有天赋；根据“she was even more dedicated to daily practice”可知，她非常勤奋努力。故选D。 C On April 8, in Hangzhou, a young man called Andy ordered and packed his breakfast at a local noodle house and got much more than he expected. Andy shared a video on the Internet about his experience at a noodle house in the morning. In the video, which had over 2.3 million views, Andy was shocked by what he found in his to-go bag instead of breakfast. “Why? There’s a couple of thousand yuan in my bag.” Andy said, “Why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Andy shared his shocking discovery on the Internet. He knew that he could just take the money, but finally, he said he knew what he needed to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Andy said, putting the money back into the bag. After he walked into the noodle house, he gave the bag to a worker at the door. The worker realized he was returning the money they had been looking for. With the grateful smiles on their faces, one worker asked if they could give him a hug, which he accepted. Back in the car, Andy reflected on what he had done. “The workers were just all hugging me and thanking me. I got such a great feeling of pride when I saw the look of joy on their faces,” he said. “Honesty can lead me forward and make my future more colorful,” he wrote in his diary. 9. What happened to Andy on the morning of April 8? A. He picked up a to-go bag. B. He lost a couple of thousand yuan. C. He had a delicious breakfast at a noodle house. D. He got some unexpected money at a noodle house. 10. According to the passage, Andy walked into the noodle house again because ________. A. he wanted to make a video B. he planned to return the money C. he wanted to get his breakfast back D. he hoped to get something as return 11. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The workers were thankful to Andy. B. Andy accepted the hugs from the workers. C. Andy kept the money for himself in the end. D. The video Andy shared online got tons of attention. 12. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage? A. A Man Honest for Returning the Money B. A Shocking Discovery at a Noodle House C. A Staff Person Friendly to the Customer D. A Worker Good at Making Videos on the Internet 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个男子去买早餐，结果误拿到几千元，最后他把钱还回去的善行义举。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On April 8, in Hangzhou, a young man called Andy ordered and packed his breakfast at a local noodle house and got much more than he expected.”、“Andy was shocked by what he found in his to-go bag instead of breakfast.”可知在4月8号，在一家面馆得到了意想不到的钱。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,”及“After he walked into the noodle house, he gave the bag to a worker at the door.”可知，回去是为了把钱物归原主。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The worker realized he was returning the money they had been looking for.”可知，Andy最后把钱物归原主了，而不是自己留下来，所以C表述错误。故选C。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个男子去买早餐，结果误拿到几千元，最后他把钱还回去的善行义举，A选项“一个诚实还钱的人”符合本文标题。故选A。 D Dear Mum and Dad, ①This is my fifth day at the summer camp. I think I should tell you what I did in the camp. ②First, everyone had to get up at 5:30 in the morning. Then, we had breakfast at about 6:30. After that, we had some free time, so I went to the nearby lake to fish. But yesterday, I fell into the water by accident and got wet. ③In the afternoon, there were different activities that we could choose, such as archery (射箭术), horseback riding and hiking. I thought archery would be good for me until I shot an arrow through Jeff’s pants leg (裤腿). As you can imagine, I haven’t been invited back since then. ④In the evening, everyone had a different task to do to get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was in charge of cooking the hot dogs, but I dropped them into the fire by mistake, so we had to eat bread instead. The other kids complained about it. At night, we sat around a campfire, singing songs and telling stories. That was usually fun. But one night, when I was trying to find more sticks for the fire, I got lost in the forest. After about an hour, I finally found my way back, but no one seemed to know what had happened. ⑤Well, today is another day and tomorrow I will go home. I have learned that camping is interesting but difficult. I am tired, but I might go to camp again in the future. 13. What did Frank do in the morning at the summer camp? A. He played games. B. He rode a horse. C. He went fishing. D. He went hiking. 14. From the passage we know that _________. A. Frank was good at archery B. Frank made delicious food for others C. Frank got lost in the forest D. Jeff was interested in archery 15. Why did Frank have to eat bread for dinner yesterday? A. Because he liked bread. B. Because he was too busy to make dinner. C. Because his task was to make bread for dinner. D. Because he dropped the hot dogs into the fire by mistake. 16. How is the body of the letter organised? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. D 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Frank在夏令营的第五天给父母写了一封信，详细描述了他一天的活动。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, we had some free time, so I went to the nearby lake to fish.”可知，Frank 早上去钓鱼。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“…I got lost in the forest…after about an hour, I finally found my way back”可知，Frank 在森林里迷路了。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“…I dropped them into the fire by mistake, so we had to eat bread instead.”可知，Frank 不小心把热狗掉进了火里，只能吃面包。故选D。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。文章五段的结构是： 第①段：介绍写信的目的；第②～④段：分别写早上、下午和晚上的经历；第⑤段：总结并展望；因此文章的结构是总—分—总结构。故选C。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Our low-carbon life More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. ____17____ Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. ____18____ The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. ____19____ What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions. It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions. If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. ____20____ The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves. A. As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly. B. It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型). C. A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others. D. The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month. E. The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京的环保行动，介绍了“无车日”活动、微信碳排放记录小程序等举措，它们有效减少碳排放、改善空气质量，呼吁人们肩负环保责任。 【17题详解】 根据“It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality.”可知，众多人参与环保对提升北京空气质量意义重大，此处应阐述这一行为带来的其他积极成果，选项B“它对北京的低碳转型也有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a ‘No Car Day’ activity.”可知，2008年北京奥运会前政府开展了“无车日”活动，此处应进一步说明该活动的内容，选项D“该活动要求人们每月停开一天车。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented.”可知，大量碳排放被抑制，此处应说明这种减排行为产生的结果，选项A“结果，北京的空气质量大幅改善。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle.”可知，人们可通过低碳生活方式获取信用积分，此处应说明低碳生活方式包含的内容，选项E“这种生活方式包括乘坐公共交通和骑共享单车。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Two boys from a small village were good friends. They always spent their time together. They had a(n)___21___ dream of serving the nation. Finally, they both joined the army. As the days went by, they got an opportunity to ___22___ the country. War broke out. They prepared themselves for the fight. Before they ___23___ from their respective (各自的) base camp, the two texted each other about being safe. They went into fight, faced their enemies bravely. But ___24___, one of the friends was badly injured. On hearing this, the other friend ___25___ to save him. But his commander stopped him and said, “You cannot go there. Because by the time you get there, your friend will have been dead.” He ___26___ that he be allowed to go. The commander agreed. He went and ___27___ in sadness. He told the commander his friend was dead. Hearing this, the commander said. “I told you that by the time you got there, your friend would have been dead. Your ___28___ don’t get you anything now.” He replied, “Sir, when I went there, I could see his smile. Then, looking into my eyes, he said, ‘My friend, I was ___29___ that you would come to save me.’ I could not ___30___ him but his last words showed his trust in me and our friendship. So, my effort is nothing when we compare it with our friendship.” 21. A. different B. strange C. similar D. suitable 22. A. serve B. visit C. reach D. impress 23. A. heard B. escaped C. started D. kept 24. A. finally B. slowly C. actually D. unluckily 25. A. decided B. continued C. preferred D. needed 26. A. promised B. advised C. requested D. showed 27. A. joined in B. came back C. looked after D. got away 28. A. efforts B. changes C. challenges D. answers 29. A. amazed B. anxious C. confident D. confused 30. A. trust B. save C. wake D. leave 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个好朋友共同参军，在战争中一人受伤，另一人不顾命令去救他，尽管朋友最终还是去世了，但他认为朋友的信任和他们的友谊是无价的。 【21题详解】 句意：他们有一个相似的梦想，那就是报效国家。 different不同的；strange奇怪的；similar相似的；suitable合适的。根据下文“Finally, they both joined the army.”可知，两人有相似的梦想，所以都去参军了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他们有机会为国家服务。 serve服务；visit参观；reach到达；impress给……留下深刻印象。根据上文“They had a(n) ... dream of serving the nation.”可知，他们有机会为国家服务。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在他们从各自的基地出发前，两人互相发短信表示要安全。 heard听到；escaped逃跑；started出发；kept保持。根据下文“from their respective (各自的) base camp”可知，是在从基地出发前。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但不幸的是，其中一个朋友受了重伤。 finally最终；slowly慢慢地；actually实际上；unluckily不幸地。根据下文“one of the friends was badly injured.”可知，一个朋友受了重伤，这是不幸的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，另一个朋友决定去救他。 decided决定；continued继续；preferred更喜欢；needed需要。根据下文“But his commander stopped him”可知，另一个朋友决定去救他。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他请求允许他去。 promised承诺；advised建议；requested请求；showed展示。根据上文“But his commander stopped him”可知，他的指挥官阻止了他，所以他请求允许他去。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他去了，然后悲伤地回来了。 joined in加入；came back回来；looked after照顾；got away逃离。根据下文“He told the commander his friend was dead.”可知，他去了，然后悲伤地回来了。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你的努力现在没有任何意义了。 efforts努力；changes改变；challenges挑战；answers回答。根据上文“I told you that by the time you got there, your friend would have been dead.”可知，指挥官认为他的努力没有意义了。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我的朋友，我相信你会来救我的。 amazed惊讶的；anxious焦虑的；confident自信的，相信的；confused困惑的。根据下文“but his last words showed his trust in me and our friendship.”可知，朋友相信他会来救他。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我救不了他，但他最后的话显示了他对我的信任和我们的友谊。 trust信任；save拯救；wake叫醒；leave离开。根据上文“On hearing this, the other friend ... to save him.”可知，他没能救朋友。故选B。 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、连贯。 Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The ____31____ (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived ____32____ devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ____33____ (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ____34____ (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them ____35____ (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared ____36____ the wine would protect them from illnesses. And ____37____ (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, because they ____38____ (save) by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ____39____ (long) and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only ____40____ this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 【答案】31. reasons 32. a 33. himself 34 led 35. to carry 36. and 37. finally 38. were saved 39. longer 40. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的那些习俗的背后故事。 【31题详解】 句意：这些事情的原因都在一个美丽的故事中讲述了一个勇敢的年轻人，恒景。根据“are”可知，主语需要复数，故填reasons。 32题详解】 句意：大约两千年前，汝河里住着一个魔鬼。根据“devil”可知，需要一个冠词表示泛指，devil辅音音素开头，故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：他深入深山学习功夫，使自己变得强壮。根据“made”可知，此处是指让他自己强壮，用反身代词，故填himself。 【34题详解】 句意：他带领村民上山。根据“he went back”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lead的过去式是led，故填led。 【35题详解】 句意：他让他们拿着茱萸，喝点菊花酒。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式，故填to carry。 【36题详解】 句意：据信，茱萸可以使魔鬼害怕，酒可以保护他们免受疾病。 根据“zhuyu would make the devil scared ”和“the wine would protect them from illnesses”可知，两者是并列关系，故填and。 【37题详解】 句意：最后，恒景杀了恶魔。根据“Heng Jing killed the devil”可知，副词修饰整个句子，finally符合句意，故填finally。 【38题详解】 句意：全村的人都在庆祝，因为他们被那个勇敢的年轻人救了。根据“by”和“The whole village celebrated”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，且是被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were，故填were saved。 【39题详解】 句意：这是一个向老年人表示尊重并祝愿他们健康长寿的日子。根据“ much ”可知，此处需要比较级，longer符合句意，故填longer。 【40题详解】 句意：尊重老人不仅可以在这个特殊的日子里表现出来，也可以在日常生活中表现出来。根据“this special day”可知，具体的一天前用介词on，故填on。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41至43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题. Team Spirit Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favorite player or team. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere—between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. 41. What does team spirit mean? ________________________________ 42. List two kinds of team spirit mentioned in the text. ________________________________ 43. What may too great team spirit cause? ________________________________ 44. What do you think of team spirit? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 【答案】41. The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 42. One kind is the connection between a team of people for a particular goal. Another is when a group of people support a person or a team./Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country. 43. Arguments or fights with other team members. 44. 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案：Team spirit is very important. It can bring people together and help them achieve goals. It also promotes friendship and trust. However, we should keep it in a proper way to avoid negative effects. For example, we should respect the opinions of others and avoid being too aggressive in a team. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了团队精神的概念、种类、影响以及人们对它的误解。全面阐述了团队精神的内涵和表现形式。 【41题详解】 根据“Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team.”可知，团队精神意味着人们作为团队的一部分一起工作并互相帮助的意愿。故填The willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 【42题详解】 根据“There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions.”可知，文中提到的两种团队精神可以是：一种是一群人为了实现特定目标而建立的联系；另一种是一群人对一个人或一个团队的支持；或者是人们对自己国家的热爱和自豪。这里选择其中两种即可，故填One kind is the connection between a team of people for a particular goal. Another is when a group of people support a person or a team./Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country. 【43题详解】 根据“There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members.”可知，过度的团队精神可能会导致与其他团队成员的争论或打架。故填Arguments or fights with other team members. 【44题详解】 开放性问题。答案不唯一，只要符合题意、表达合理即可。参考答案从团队精神的重要性、带来的积极影响以及应该正确对待团队精神以避免负面影响等方面进行阐述。故填Team spirit is very important. It can bring people together and help them achieve goals. It also promotes friendship and trust. However, we should keep it in a proper way to avoid negative effects. For example, we should respect the opinions of others and avoid being too aggressive in a team. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色低碳家园，请以“Let’s Build a Green City Together!”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。 要求： 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词，开头已给出不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now! First, it’s important to have a green life. We should save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should use fewer plastic products. Second, green traffic is good for reducing air pollution. When we go outside, we can take public transportation such as subway or go to school by bike. Third, to make our city greener, we should plant more trees. We should also make part in more community activities to make our city clean and beautiful. We can collect waste things such as bottles, paper, and old clothes and recycle them. I believe the sky will be bluer, the mountains will be greener and the rivers will be cleaner. Our country will be richer and more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书。 ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍环境对人类的重要性，呼吁大家一起行动； 第二步，从题目中给出的绿色生活、绿色交通、绿色家园三个方面写具体该怎样做； 第三步，书写结语，表达“共建天更蓝、山更绿、水更清的大美中国”的美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①as we all know众所周知 ②be the key to是……的关键 ③be important to对……是重要的 [高分句型] When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度（下）期中教学质量检测 九年级英语试题 （考试时间100分钟 试卷满分120分） 第一部分 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ、根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。（满分5分，每题1分） 1. How can they find out his information? A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In the newspaper. 2. What will we go to school for? A. Sports and games. B. Studies and fun. C. Sports and studies. 3. How high is the London Eye? A. It is 125 metres high. B. It is 135 metres high. C. It is 145 metres high. 4. Who tells children funny stories A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Their teachers. 5. Where was the writer from? A. India. B. America. C. England. Ⅱ、听短对话回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 6. Where have the scientists sent a spaceship? A. To Mars. B. To the moon. C. To the sun. 7. How long has the journey taken? A. A few months. B. Several years. C. Some days. 8. When did the man have the dog? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9. Where was the dog from? A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. His aunt. 10 What was the prize? A. A trip to Dalian with the dog. B. A trip to Jinan with the dog. C. A u. p to Qingdao with the dog. Ⅲ、听长对话回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 11. What are they talking about? A. Space travel. B. The sun and stars. C Mars 12. When did the astronaut join CNSA? A 5 years ago. B. 6 years ago. C.16 years ago. 13. How many times has he been flown in a spaceship? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. How did he feel when he was in a spaceship? A. Interested. B. Lonely. C. Excited. 15. What does the astronaut think can be found on other planets? A. Life. B. Water. C. Air. Ⅳ、听短文回答问题（满分5分，每题1分） 16. What do Chinese do when they first meet? A. Say hello. B Shake hands. C. Nod their heads. 17. How may young people show respect to the old in China? A. Bow to the old. B. Hug the old C. Kiss the old. 18. Who talks to each other arm in arm? A. The old. B. The young. C. Women who are good friends. 19. What do Chinese do when talking? A. Stand very close B. Look in the eyes. C. Smile at times 20. How does the speaker like Chinese? A. A little noisy but friendly. B. A little active but lazy. C. A little strict but nice. 第二部分 笔试（90分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street (2-minute walk) Embankment (3-minute walk) Charing Cross (7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Adults: $10/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information. 1. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. This is a tea culture museum B. The museum is open at 9 a. m. C. The museum is free for the public. D. You can call the museum at 723-1182. 2. The sign: “” means you can _________ here. A. have a meal B. enjoy photos C. ask for information D. buy a present 3. We can find Museum Shop _________. A. In East Garden B. next to Dining Space C. across from Lost & Found D. between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts 4. The text is probably taken from_________. A. a visitor guide B. a shopping list C. a street map D. a travel diary B Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing. She took part in the Chengdu FISU World University Games in 2023. It has been a life-changing experience and a meaningful journey for the young student who has been going for her sporting dreams. Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged (损伤) because she had a high fever at the age of 2. It changed her life. For her disability, she was so shy that she was even afraid to speak to others. Hoping to make her brave and confident. Peng’s father took his daughter to the nearest swimming pool when she was six. It was there that Peng found her love for swimming and her talent was dug out by a coach. Supported by her parents, Peng tried her best to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork, which was really a great challenge for her. She told a reporter that she once thought about stopping swimming. “But I just told myself, my future will be totally different from what I have dreamed of if I give up.” said Peng. When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break. So she look a vacation to relax. After that, she was even more dedicated to daily practice. The Chengdu games have been a turning point for Peng. Apart from pushing her limits (极限) in competition, Peng also treated the Chengdu games as a chance to meet new friends. She has become much more outgoing and confident through swimming. 5. When was Pengs hearing damaged? A. In 2004 B. In 2006. C. At the age of 6. D. 2 years 6. Why did Peng’s father take her to learn swimming at first? A. Because he found Peng’s love for swimming. B. Because his home was near the swimming pool. C. Because he wanted Peng to be a swimming star. D. Because he hoped to make Peng brave and confident 7 What does the underlined word “dedicated” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 专注的 B. 特别的 C. 美好的 D. 紧张的 8. Which of the following words could best describe Peng? A. Lovely and smart. B. Lonely and serious. C. Funny and outgoing D. Talented and hard-working. C On April 8, in Hangzhou, a young man called Andy ordered and packed his breakfast at a local noodle house and got much more than he expected. Andy shared a video on the Internet about his experience at a noodle house in the morning. In the video, which had over 2.3 million views, Andy was shocked by what he found in his to-go bag instead of breakfast. “Why? There’s a couple of thousand yuan in my bag.” Andy said, “Why would they do this? Why would they give this to me?” Andy shared his shocking discovery on the Internet. He knew that he could just take the money, but finally, he said he knew what he needed to do. “Now I have to return it because I’m a good person, I guess,” Andy said, putting the money back into the bag. After he walked into the noodle house, he gave the bag to a worker at the door. The worker realized he was returning the money they had been looking for. With the grateful smiles on their faces, one worker asked if they could give him a hug, which he accepted. Back in the car, Andy reflected on what he had done. “The workers were just all hugging me and thanking me. I got such a great feeling of pride when I saw the look of joy on their faces,” he said. “Honesty can lead me forward and make my future more colorful,” he wrote in his diary. 9. What happened to Andy on the morning of April 8? A. He picked up a to-go bag. B. He lost a couple of thousand yuan. C. He had a delicious breakfast at a noodle house. D. He got some unexpected money at a noodle house. 10. According to the passage, Andy walked into the noodle house again because ________. A. he wanted to make a video B. he planned to return the money C. he wanted to get his breakfast back D. he hoped to get something as return 11. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The workers were thankful to Andy. B. Andy accepted the hugs from the workers. C. Andy kept the money for himself in the end. D. The video Andy shared online got tons of attention. 12. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage? A. A Man Honest for Returning the Money B. A Shocking Discovery at a Noodle House C. A Staff Person Friendly to the Customer D. A Worker Good at Making Videos on the Internet D Dear Mum and Dad, ①This is my fifth day at the summer camp. I think I should tell you what I did in the camp. ②First, everyone had to get up at 5:30 in the morning. Then, we had breakfast at about 6:30. After that, we had some free time, so I went to the nearby lake to fish. But yesterday, I fell into the water by accident and got wet. ③In the afternoon, there were different activities that we could choose, such as archery (射箭术), horseback riding and hiking. I thought archery would be good for me until I shot an arrow through Jeff’s pants leg (裤腿). As you can imagine, I haven’t been invited back since then. ④In the evening, everyone had a different task to do to get dinner ready. Yesterday, I was in charge of cooking the hot dogs, but I dropped them into the fire by mistake, so we had to eat bread instead. The other kids complained about it. At night, we sat around a campfire, singing songs and telling stories. That was usually fun. But one night, when I was trying to find more sticks for the fire, I got lost in the forest. After about an hour, I finally found my way back, but no one seemed to know what had happened. ⑤Well, today is another day and tomorrow I will go home. I have learned that camping is interesting but difficult. I am tired, but I might go to camp again in the future. 13. What did Frank do in the morning at the summer camp? A. He played games. B. He rode a horse. C. He went fishing. D. He went hiking. 14. From the passage we know that _________. A. Frank was good at archery B. Frank made delicious food for others C. Frank got lost in the forest D. Jeff was interested in archery 15. Why did Frank have to eat bread for dinner yesterday? A. Because he liked bread. B. Because he was too busy to make dinner. C. Because his task was to make bread for dinner. D. Because he dropped the hot dogs into the fire by mistake. 16. How is the body of the letter organised? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Our low-carbon life More and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection It is playing a key role in improving Beijing’s air quality. ____17____ Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. ____18____ The purpose of the activity is to reduce the capital’s air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. ____19____ What’s more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. The program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions. It can record our own personal carbon dioxide emissions. If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. ____20____ The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to protect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves. A. As a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly. B. It is also good for Beijing’s low-carbon transition (转型). C. A low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others. D. The activity asked people to stop driving one day every month. E. The lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Two boys from a small village were good friends. They always spent their time together. They had a(n)___21___ dream of serving the nation. Finally, they both joined the army. As the days went by, they got an opportunity to ___22___ the country. War broke out. They prepared themselves for the fight. Before they ___23___ from their respective (各自的) base camp, the two texted each other about being safe. They went into fight, faced their enemies bravely. But ___24___, one of the friends was badly injured. On hearing this, the other friend ___25___ to save him. But his commander stopped him and said, “You cannot go there. Because by the time you get there, your friend will have been dead.” He ___26___ that he be allowed to go. The commander agreed. He went and ___27___ in sadness. He told the commander his friend was dead. Hearing this the commander said. “I told you that by the time you got there, your friend would have been dead. Your ___28___ don’t get you anything now.” He replied, “Sir, when I went there, I could see his smile. Then, looking into my eyes, he said, ‘My friend, I was ___29___ that you would come to save me.’ I could not ___30___ him but his last words showed his trust in me and our friendship. So, my effort is nothing when we compare it with our friendship.” 21. A. different B. strange C. similar D. suitable 22. A. serve B. visit C. reach D. impress 23. A. heard B. escaped C. started D. kept 24. A. finally B. slowly C. actually D. unluckily 25. A. decided B. continued C. preferred D. needed 26. A. promised B. advised C. requested D. showed 27. A. joined in B. came back C. looked after D. got away 28. A. efforts B. changes C. challenges D. answers 29. A. amazed B. anxious C. confident D. confused 30. A. trust B. save C. wake D. leave 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、连贯。 Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) or wear zhuyu to celebrate it. The ____31____ (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2000 years ago, in the River Ru there lived ____32____ devil (魔鬼). He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ____33____ (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ____34____ (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them ____35____ (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared ____36____ the wine would protect them from illnesses. And ____37____ (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, because they ____38____ (save) by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ____39____ (long) and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only ____40____ this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41至43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题. Team Spirit Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favorite player or team. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. Another is people’s natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they don’t have such team spirit. There may also be bad effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built anywhere—between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. 41. What does team spirit mean? ________________________________ 42. List two kinds of team spirit mentioned in the text. ________________________________ 43. What may too great team spirit cause? ________________________________ 44. What do you think of team spirit? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 中国《政府工作报告》提出绿色低碳发展。作为新时代的青少年，我们应响应国家号召，共建绿色低碳家园，请以“Let’s Build a Green City Together!”为题，写一篇英语倡议书。 要求： 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词，开头已给出不计入总词数； 2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Let’s Build a Green City Together! As we all know, the environment is important to us. So it’s our duty to protect it. A green city is the key to a healthy life. Let’s take action now!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$