2025届高考英语应用文重点高级句式清单

高考应用文常用10大重点语法句型

句型一：无灵主语

1、时间／地点＋have seen／witnessed＋sth（which．．．）（时间）见证了．．．

The past...years have witnessed/seen sth...

2、Doing sth 开头

Doing sth is of great use／importance／benefits 做某事很有用／重要／有好处

Doing sth contributes to students＇ study and life.做某事有助于..学习和生活

Doing sth may be a wiser strategy (that is worth considering).做某事可能值得考虑、是更明智的策略

3、抽象名词＋固定动词＋sb（某事使人如何）

Sth matters／counts 某事很重要（Small acts matter／count； every effort couints）

Sth benefits sb (greatly/considerably/hugely) 某事使人获益良多

Sth reminds sb of sth 某事使人想起..

All those...memories/moments/instances (of)······ crowded  into /filled one's mind.

所有那些有关······的回忆/时刻/事例都涌入了某人的脑海。

*抽象名词

the activity  这个活动       the event 活动／事件           the experience经历    the practice实践

the idiom／motto 成语／格言  the festival 节日              the exhibition 展览

every suggestion 每个建议    every strategy 每个策略／方法  Every effort 每一份努力Doing sth 做某事

固定动词

matters／counts 很重要        benefits sb 使某人获益        impresses sb 给人留下印象

attracts sb 吸引某人          amazes sb 使人惊叹            reminds sb of sth 使人想起

makes sb realize sth 使意识到gains increasing popularity 越来越受欢迎 

副词

hugely/greatly 非常／极大地       considerably 相当，非常       tremendously 极其；非常

in study and life 在学习和生活上  in terms of..在..方面

1) 当我 听到这个好消息的那一刻，一种强烈的喜悦感抓住了我。

A strong sense of delight took hold of me the moment I heard the good news.

2) 看报的经历让我在学习和生活中受益匪浅。

The experience of reading the newspaper has benefited me greatly in my study and life. 

3) 强烈的恐惧让他无法动弹。A strong wave of fear prevented him from moving.   

4) John 突然想到一个好主意。A good idea occurred to／struck／hit John．

5) 当我意识到我的勤奋努力得到了回报时，眼泪涌上了我的眼眶。

When I realized that my diligent efforts had been rewarded, tears welled up in my eyes.

6)读高中的这三年，我的性格发生了巨大的变化.

Three years high school life has seen many fremendous change in my personality.

7)上周末，我们进行了一场激动人心的足球比赛。Last weekend witnessed an exciting football game．

8)中国发张迅速，引世界瞩目

The world has seen such a rapid development in China.

The world has seen that China has been developing in such a rapid way.

句型二：虚拟语气

1、Without sth,sb could/would/might(not) do sth.没有某事，某人就／可能（无法）做..

1)如果没有你的及时的教导，我就不能取得成功。

Without your timely guidance ，I would never have achieved success.

2)如果不是你的耐心陪伴，我就不可能养成这么好的学习习惯。

Without your patient company ，I would never have cultivated such a good  learning habit.

3)如果不是你教我知识，我的英语无法取得巨大的进步。

4) 如果没有挫折，我们的人生就不会充满精彩的故事。

Without the knowledge you taught me，I would never have made huge progress in English..

Without setbacks, our life would not be filled with wonderful stories.

2、If I were you， I would do sth．如果我是你，我会．．（建议信）

1)如果我是你，我就跟父母坦诚交流。If I were you，I would have sincere communication with my parents.

2)如果我是你，我就刊登一些指导中学生英语学习的文章。

If I were you，I would lend an ear to my daughter patiently.

3.Had sb  not done sth, sb would never have done sth. 如果某人不是做某事，某人不会做某事.

1）如果我没有参加这次活动，我不会理解合作的重要性.

*If I had not attended this activity ，I would never have realized the importance of cooperation.

*Had I  not attended this activity ，I would never have realized the importance of cooperation.

2）如果不是这次特殊的经历，我就无法理解互相信任与宽容的重要性。

*If I had not been for the special experience this time ，I would never have realized the importance of insistence /perseverance.

*Had I  not not been for the special experience this time ，I would never have realized the importance of insistence /perseverance.

3）如果我今天没有做家务，我永远都无法理解父母的辛苦。

*If I had not done housework today，I would never have realized the hardship of my parents.

*Had I  not done housework today，I would never have realized the hardship of m

 

句型三：独立主格

准确性，逻辑清晰；简洁性，避免复杂结构；功能性，贴合文体

1、时间＋非谓语，主句．

1）十年过去了，Youth取得了骄人的成绩，在包括我在内的学生和老师中越来越受欢迎。

Ten years passing by, the Youth had made remarkable achievements and gained increasing popularity among both students and teachers, including me.

2）一周过去了，我校开展了一个校园劳动项目，要求学生除草、打扫卫生。

A week slipping away, an on-campus labour project was carried out by our school,in which students were required to do weeding and cleaning.

2、Sth＋非谓语，主句．（取代if．·．．．．．）

1）All things considered， I believe the benefits outweigh the threats.综合考虑，..好处大于威胁

2）All solutions carried out, you could definitely address the issue effectively and wisely.

（如果）执行了所有解决方案，你一定可以有效且妥善地解决问题。

3）The lecture hall being occupied，the meeting will be held in Room302.

4）The garden looking beautiful in spring，we sincerely invite you to our party.

句型四：介词短语

用来细节扩写：和谁..／在..方面／关于...

1.Of all the＋名词，what matters most is...（中间段）

所有活动中最让...惊叹的是一位名人的讲座，此人在工作和生活上都取得了巨大成就

Of all the events, what amazed the students most was the lecture delivered by a celebrity who had made great achievements both in work and life.

2.With＋sth／sb＋非谓语，主句.（取代各种逻辑关系句子）

With all things considered， I believe the benefits outweigh the threats.综合考虑，..利大于弊