Unit 5 Save the endangered animals（读写专练）-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

英语·读写专练 八年级下册期末复习读写专练Unit5 建议用时：45分钟 一、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分，共10分) Once upon a time,two birds lived in a forest.They had three lovely baby birds and they loved them very much.However,the parents 1 that one of the baby birds was very selfish ()They were 2 worried.One day,the parents asked Gina to share what she had with others.But the baby bird didn't listen to them. When the baby birds 3,they all left their parents and lived on their own.One day,the bird named Gina found many beautiful flowers.She was very 4."I'm sure there will be a lot of seeds in autumn,she thought.She stayed there every day and if some other birds 5 to get close to the flowers,she would shout,"Go away.They are mine!" Hearing that,all the other birds flew away.Several months later,the flowers were 6 But there were no seeds as they were cotton trees.As winter was getting close,Gina became worried.She had stored no 7 for winter.Some other birds flew to her and said,"We all knew they were cotton trees. We tried to tell you about that,but you always drove us away."Hearing that,Gina was greatly 8. She remembered what her parents once told her.She realized how selfish she was! She decided to make a 9.She looked for food everywhere and once she found some,she shared it with others.The other birds helped her,too.Because of their 10,she got through the winter. )1.A.explained B.forgot C.found D.suggested )2.A.recently B.possibly C.really D.hardly )3.A.grew up B.flew away C.came out D.died out )4.A.kind B.happy C.peaceful D.angry )5.A.failed B.refused C.used D.tried )6.A.small B.gone C.lost D.old )7.A.room B.wood C.food D.water )8.A.ashamed B.interested C.tired D.excited ( )9.A.change B.plan C.preparation D.meal )10.A.trust B.hope C.advice D.help 21 宝典树练|英语·八年级下册（牛津版）】 二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小 题2分，共20分) A People know animals do have feelings,but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood.In recent years,scientists have done research about the feelings of cows,frogs and pandas. A It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door.Inside the bowl,sometimes,there was something chickens love to eat,such as rice or insects.Sometimes,there was nothing.When the chickens saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds,known as food calls.When there wasn't food,the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment.The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises.Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food.The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully,this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising,a big industry in many countries.Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens'feelings.This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. )1.Which of the following can be put in""in Paragraph 1? A.Humans may not like animals. B.Scientists know nothing about it. C.Nobody knows why this happens. D.A new study adds chickens to the list. )2.Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. D )3.How did the volunteers help with the research? A.By listening to the chicken calls. B.By taking care of the chickens. C.By finding food for the chickens. D.By making the chickens happy. )4.What does the underlined word "identify"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Control. B.Hide. C.Recognize. D.Hurt. )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Chickens'Food Calls B.Happy Chickens,Sad Chickens C.Farmers'Best Choice D.Smart Farmers,Healthy Farmers 22 英语·读写专练 B Many important events took place in history on December 25th.Here are some of them. William I was a Norman.He became King of England on December 25th,1066 and the history of the Normans ruling England began from then.His victory (is described as one of the most important events in European history.He became the king after beating and killing Harold in a war.He also took control of Wales and Ireland. The Christmas Flood on December 25th,1717 destroyed seaside areas of the Netherlands,Germany and Scandinavia.About 14,000 people lost their lives in total.As many as 900 houses were washed away in East Frisia with some towns losing about 30%of their population to the waters on that night. On the night of December 25th,1776,George Washington led thousands of men across a frozen river in a surprise attack.The attack was a great success for the American army this time.It led to their final success in the fight for the American independence. Isaac Newton is considered by many to be one of the most famous and influential scientists in the world.He was born on December 25th,1642.He worked very hard during his lifetime in a number of different fields and made great contributions (to the modern understanding of science and astronomy. On Christmas day in 1914 and in the following week,a number of unofficial ceasefires(非官方停 took place along the western front (at this time of war between Germany and Britain.Huge numbers of German and British soldiers were reported sending greetings to each other,taking part in singing Christmas songs,and even playing football.This story of war has encouraged many books,films and other creative works. ()6.What do we know about William I from Paragraph 2? A.He was born and died in England. B.He was the first Norman King of England. C.He finally took control of the whole Europe. D.He was the greatest king in European history. ( )7.What happened during the Christmas Flood? A.Many people died in the flood. B.14,000 people lost their homes. C.Over 30%of Europe was in water. D.All seaside towns were destroyed. ( )8.What did German and British soldiers do after unofficially ceasing fires? A.They went back home for Christmas. B.They tried to attack each other suddenly. C.They had fun together to celebrate Christmas. D.They decided to end the war in a peaceful way. ( )9.What is the correct time order of the following events? DIsaac Newton was born. 2 The Christmas Flood broke out. 3William I became King of England. 4George Washington led a surprise attack. A.④①②③ B.③①②④ C.④①32 D.③①④② 23 宝典树练|英语·八年级下册（牛津版） ●一 )10.What is the passage mainly about? A.Some famous wars in history. B.Some important events in history. C.Some large disasters on December 25th. D.Some historical events on December 25th. 第二节阅读填空 请阅读下文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (每小题2分，共10分) A.The foreign language level is surprising. B.This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe. C.A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer. D.They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world. E.She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future. F.She thinks that pollution in China is very serious. Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online:What should China be proud of?11. Lanlan,whose real name is Negar Kordi,is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing. Lanlan loves China and Chinese.12.And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends.The following is China in her eyes. "It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy,it is really very simple to find a job in China.I believe there are more job chances here than in any other country in the world. "13.About 400 million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future,China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country. "The speed of Chinese trains is fast.From Ningbo to Beijing,the train runs 1,365 kilometres for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan." "Its public security is great.14.I have travelled in many countries,and I think China is really very safe.” "There are many more things China should be proud of.Many Chinese people often criticize ( China.At first,I believed that they didn't like China or that they loved Western countries.But later,I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.15.China must be much better than other countries." 三、语法填空 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填 写在答题规定的位置上。（每小题2分，共20分）》 Only Mother love is true love.When you are still a baby,Mother always tries her best to take good care of you.In your walking hours she always holds you in 1. (she)arms.When you are ill, 24 英语·读写专练 0●● she looks after you day and night and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old enough 2. (go)to school,she still tries to look after you all 3. time.On cold winter 4.(day),she always tells you to put on more clothes.She always stands in the wind to wait 5.you to come back from school.When you hurry to school with little breakfast in the morning,she always feels 6. worry)about you at home.She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things.When you have trouble with your study,she always helps you and encourages you not to give up 7. (learn).When you do 6 good)at school,you will see the brightest smile on her face and you feel you are the 9. (happy)child in the world. 10 great is the Mother love!We'll remember Mother love forever! 四、书面表达(15分) 习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接 班人。某中学正在开展“做一名新时代的合格中学生”活动。假如你是学生会的李扬，请根据以下 要点，向全校同学写一篇倡议书。 写作要点：1.爱国，爱家，诚信，友好： 2.努力学习，实现梦想： 3.参加体育锻炼，保持身心健康； 4.热爱大自然，保护环境，与动物和谐相处： 5.积极参加各种活动，如打扫教室，帮助父母做家务等。 写作要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称： 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：keep one's promise守信；nature自然；environment环境；get on well with和谐相处； take an active part in积极参加 Dear schoolmates, I am Li Yang from the Students'Union.We're having an activity of being a good student. 25null