单元重点词汇及短语测试 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

UNIT 5 What a Delicious Meal! 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. I will cook the dish with a ________ (菜椒)and some eggs. 2. How time flies! We will leave school and ________(分开)from each other. 3. Would you like some ________ (黄油)on your bread? 4. In February 2025, Harbin h________ the 9th Asian Winter Games. 5. The old man lives a ________ (朴素的)life in the countryside, away from the city. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. A milk shake is a delicious ________ (mix) of fruits, yogurt and sometimes honey. 7. Work hard and you can enjoy the __________ (sweet) of life. 8. You must read the ____________ (instruction) before using the new machine. 9. Why not go ________ (boat) this Sunday? The weather is so nice. 10. The ________ (host) and her husband welcomed us warmly. 11. All the ________ (wife) at the party wear beautiful dresses. 12. Which restaurant here has the best ____________ (steam) fish? 13. What wonderful ___________ (memory) we have together in Shanghai! 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( secret, dream, heat, college, whenever ) 14. The little boy always ________ of being a cook when he grows up. 15. She ________ some milk in the oven for breakfast yesterday. 16. Lily is my close friend and she always shares her little ________ with me. 17. ___________ I see the picture, I always think of my best friend. 18. Before he became a teacher, he studied at a ________ in Hunan. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 19. 他把所有的水都倒进洞里。 He ________ all the water ________ the hole. 20. 我真的不知道该怎么处理这些旧衣服。 I really don’t know what to ________ ________ these old clothes. 21. 她把包里装满了衣服和书。 She ________ her bag ________ her clothes and books. 22. 把香蕉切成块，小心用刀。 ________ ________ the bananas and be careful with the knife. 23. 我想要两大碗牛肉面。 I would like ________ ________ ________ ________beef noodles. 24. 如果我们把黄色和蓝色混合在一起，我们能得到什么颜色？ What color can we get if we ________ yellow ________ blue? 25.锻炼前热身非常重要。 It is very important ________ ________ ________our body before exercising. 26.她带着她的妹妹一起来参加了聚会。 She brought her little sister ________ ________ her to attend the party. 27. 这些可爱的孩子一个接一个地跟我道别。 These lovely children say goodbye to me ________ ________ ________. 28. 根据今天的天气预报，本周末将有一场大雨。 __________ ________ today’s weather report, there will be a heavy rain this weekend. 29.我们的老师建议我们每天至少花一个小时来锻炼来保持健康。 Our teachers advise us to spend ________ ________one hour exercising every day to keep healthy. 参考答案 一、1. pepper 2. separate 3. butter 4. hosted 5. simple 二、6. mixture 7. sweetness 8. instructions 9. boating 10. hostess 11. wives 12. steamed 13. memories 三、14. dreams 15. heated 16. secrets 17. Whenever18. college 四、19. pours; into 20. do with 21. filled; with 22. Cut up23. two big bowls of 24. mix; with 25. to warm up26. along with 27. one by one 28. According to29. at least ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 1 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. The school trip was f__________ and all the students enjoyed it. 2. The staff in the ____________ (酒店)was very friendly and helpful d________ our stay. 3. We need to do ________ (有规律的)exercise to keep healthy. 4. There are many lovely farm animals in the ____________ (农村), such as cows, sheep and chickens. 5. She had a ________ (奇怪的)expression on her face when she heard the news. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. She was __________ (surprise) to find her lost keys in the drawer. 7. The book is full of interesting stories, ____________(especial) the ones about ancient buildings. 8. He saved enough money and was ready ____________(buy) his dream car. 9. The ___________ (forget) driver left his phone in the car for the third time this week. 10. The children ________ (easy) got tired after running around in the park for an hour. 三、根据句意填入适当的词。 11. The plane was flying ________ the airport in the heavy rain. 12. Our family always has a big meal together ________ noon on Sundays. 13. Don’t read ________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. 14. Thousands ______ people come to this city to look_______ jobs every year. 15. We don’t think his idea is good. We are all ________ it. 四、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( scarf, fight, probable, comfort, peace ) 16. They ________ can’t come to the party because they have a lot of work to do. 17. We spent a ________ afternoon by the lake, reading and enjoying the scenery. 18. These ____________ are made of wool and feel very soft. 19. After a long day of work, taking a hot bath is really ____________. 20. The villagers ________ against the flood (洪水)last year. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21.每次我打开一本好书，我就感觉我像进入了一个多彩的世界。 Every time I open a good book, I _______ _______ I enter a colorful world. 22. 这部电影只是太无聊了，我差点睡着了。 The movie was ________ ________ ________. I almost fell asleep. 23.这张旧照片使我想起了我的童年。 This old photo ________ ________ ________ my childhood. 24.小男孩转过身，跑向他的妈妈。 The little boy ________ ________ and ran to his mother. 25.我在找一个保姆，在我工作时照顾我的孩子。 I’m ________ ________ a babysitter to look after my kids while I’m at work. 26. 这首音乐如此优美以至于令每个人都很惊叹。 This piece of music is so beautiful that it ________ ___________ ________ ________. 27.昨天她们聚在一起庆祝朋友的生日。 They ________ ________ to celebrate their friend’s birthday yesterday. 参考答案 UNIT 1 一、1. fantastic 2. hotel; during 3. regular 4. countryside 5. strange 二、6. surprised 7. especially 8. to buy 9. forgetful 10. easily 三、11. towards 12. at 13. in 14. of; for 15. against 四、16. probably 17. peaceful 18. scarfs/scarves 19. comfortable 20. fought 五、21. feel like 22. nothing but boring 23. reminds me of 24. turned around 25. looking for 26. takes everyone’s breath away 27. got together ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 2 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. Her face was full of ________ (喜悦)when she heard the good news. 2. It’s important to keep the ___________ (洗手间)clean and dry. 3. We’re going to have a party in our ___________ (公寓) this weekend. 4.Words can hardly d____________ how excited I am now. 5. The mother c________ the sleeping child with a blanket to keep him warm. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. —Why are you so excited? —Lucy invited me ________ (visit) Jinci Temple. 7. The ________ (arrive) of spring brings warm weather and colorful flowers. 8. The poor bird was ________ (die) on the ground when I found it. 9. If you go for several ________ (block) and then turn left, you’ll find the bank. 10. He realizes that it is not easy to be a successful ________ (write). 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( note, post, learn, joke, fresh ) 11. I plan ________ how to play the guitar during the summer vacation. 12. I love to eat ________ baked (烘焙)bread in the morning. 13. There are ________ on the subway walls to remind passengers to be polite. 14. The teacher ________ that several students were absent from class today. 15. At the birthday party, we played games and told ________. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16. 我能向你借些钱吗？ Could I ________ some money ________ you? 17. 你能顺便送我吗？我的车坏了。 Could you __________ ________ __________ ________ ? My car is broken. 18. 你做饭的时候，要小心那些锋利的刀。 When you are cooking, ________ __________ ________ the sharp knives. 19. 你能帮我把垃圾拿出去吗？ Can you help me ________ _______ ________ ________? 20. 在温牛奶里加一点蜂蜜，它能帮助你睡得更好。 ________ a little honey ________ warm milk. It can help you sleep better. 21.当你读小说时，你最好记笔记。 When you’re reading a novel, you’d better ______ ______. 22.无论他说什么，都不要相信他。 ________ ________ what he says, do not believe him. 23.我想和每个人分享这份喜悦。 I want to ________ ________ ________ ________ everyone. 五、根据句意完成句子，每空一词。 24. —Could I borrow your bike this afternoon? —__________ __________. I don’t use it this afternoon. 25.—Could you please give me a ride now? —________, ________ ________. I will be late for work. 26. —________ _______ ________ _______ ______ here for a while? —Sorry, you can’t. Don’t you see the sign “No Parking”? 27. —Can you please help me repair my car? —________ ________. 28.—__________ _______ ________ ________ ________ your bathroom? We should keep it clean. —Yes, Mom. I’ll do it at once. 参考答案 UNIT 2 一、1. joy 2. bathroom 3. apartment 4. describe 5. covered 二、6. to visit 7. arrival 8. dead 9. blocks 10. writer 三、11. to learn 12. freshly 13. posters 14. noted 15. jokes 四、16. borrow; from 17. give me a lift 18. be careful with 19. take out the rubbish 20. Add; to 21. take notes22. No matter 23. share the joy with 五、24. Of course 25. Sorry; I can’t26. Could I park my car 27. No problem28. Could you please clean up ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 3 Same or Different? 一、根据汉语提示写出单词。 1. The kids were excited when they won a ________(奖励)at the sports meeting. 2. Let’s take a ____________ (直达的)train to go to Beijing. 3. There is a ____________ (闲置的)bedroom on the second floor of the house. 4. It’s my ____________ (荣幸)to share my travel stories with you all. 5. ____________ (除了)doing homework, she also helped her mom with housework today. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. The ___________ (similar) in their hobbies made them become friends quickly. 7. The temperature in May is much _____________(pleasant) than that in July. 8. Nowadays, AI makes a great ___________ (different) to people’s daily life. 9. Her ___________ (appear) in the party surprised everyone. 10. My brother is as ________ (serious) as my sister. They both like to study. 11.Tom spends much ________ (little) money on toys than before to save money. 12. My brother is ________ (funny) than me. He makes people laugh a lot. 13. I like the TV program and I think it is _________________ (interesting) than that one. 14. The ____________________ (hard-working) we are, the luckier we will be. 15. David expected ________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, so he came to China for further study. 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( average, attend, touch, compare, honest ) 16. The film was so ________, and I couldn’t help to cry while watching. 17. Many scientists ________ the meeting about protecting animals last week. 18. Everyone is special. There is no need to __________yourself with others. 19. Tony is an ________ person because he never tells lies. 20. The ________ height of the basketball team members is over 180 cm. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21. 在我看来，在户外玩耍比待在室内好。 ________ ________ ________, playing outdoors is better than staying inside. 22. 当邻居们有需要时，我总是帮他们一把。 I always ________ ________ ________ to my neighbors when they need it. 23.吉姆如此粗心，以至于在考试中犯了一些错误。 Jim was so careless that he _______ _______ _________ in the exam. 24. 多亏了他的帮助，我最终完成了这项艰巨的任务。 ________ ________ his help, I finally finished the difficult task. 25. 怀特先生有好的幽默感，他擅长讲笑话。 Mr White has a good ________ ________ ________. He is good at telling jokes. 26. 根据一个古老的中国传说，是神农偶然发现了茶。 According to an old Chinese legend, Shen Nong discovered tea ________ __________. 27.我知道她关心我，因为她总是在这里听我倾诉。 I know she ________ ________ me because she is always there to listen to me. 参考答案 一、1. prize 2. direct 3.spare 4. pleasure 5. Besides 二、6. similarity 7. more pleasant 8. difference9. appearance 10. serious 11. less 12. funnier 13. more interesting 14. more hard-working 15. to learn 三、16. touching 17. attended 18. compare 19. honest20. average 四、21. In my opinion 22. lend a hand23. made some mistakes 24. Thanks to25. sense of humor 26. by accident 27. cares about ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. ____________ (实际上), he is an honest boy. We should believe him. 2. The baby w________ 3 kg when he was born. 3. Only h________ have the ability to use tools on the earth. 4. The hunter ________ (射击)a rabbit in the forest last week. 5. We all like our math teacher because he can always make his class ________ (生机勃勃的). 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. We all know the ___________ (important) of saving water. 7. Sharing with others can bring us a great sense of ________ (happy). 8. There are two ___________ (butterfly) flying in the sky. 9. Tom went to school without ________ (have) breakfast because he got up late. 10. The __________ (popular) of the movie attracted (吸引) more people. 11. Among all the ways, the ________ (easy) one to get there is taking the subway. 12. Which city is ______________ (far) from Beijing, Zhengzhou, Wuhan or Lhasa? 13. Everyone believes health is __________________ thing in our life. It is much ______________ than money or work. (important) 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( bamboo, connection, appear, except, disappoint ) 14. A rainbow ___________ in the sky after a heavy rain. 15. —No one else can answer the teacher’s question ________ Lily. —Oh, how clever she is! 16. I don’t want my parents to be ____________ so I will study harder. 17. Pandas like lying down all day long and eating ________. 18. Some scientists are working on the ____________between people and plants. 四、从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空。 ( feel free, a symbol of, be home to, in order to, take a walk ) 19. Red is ____________ good luck for Chinese. 20. Jerry likes ____________ along the river to relax himself after dinner. 21. Please ____________ to call me up if you have problems. 22. This wildlife park ____________ tigers, lions, and golden monkeys. 23. ____________ lose weight, Jerry decided to run for half an hour every morning. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 24. 她喜爱阅读。出于这个原因，她经常去学校图书馆。 She loves reading. ________ ________ __________, she often visits the school library. 25. 如今,中国在世界经济、科技等方面发挥着重要作用。 Nowadays, China _______ _____ _________ __________ in the world economy, technology and so on. 26. 这个问题看起来简单，但实际上很难解决。 The problem seems easy but ________ ________ it’s hard to work out. 27.老师们正在采取行动，确保学生有更好的学习体验。 Teachers are ________ ________ to make sure students have a better learning experience. 28. 在山西，方特既是最新的又是最特别的游乐园。 Fantawild is both ________ ____________ and ________ ________ ________ amusement park in Shanxi. 参考答案 一、1. Actually 2. weighed 3. humans 4. shot 5. lively 二、6. importance 7. happiness 8. butterflies 9. having10. popularity 11. easiest 12. the farthest13. the most important; more important 三、14. appeared 15. except 16. disappointed 17. bamboo 18. connection 四、19. a symbol of 20. taking a walk21. feel free 22. is home to 23. In order to 五、24. For this reason 25. plays an important role/part26. in fact 27. taking action28. the newest/latest; the most special ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 8 Let’s Communicate! 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. The d________ of my birthday is May 10th. What about yours? 2. Stay ____________ (冷静的), no matter what happens. 3. She rang the bell for the third time, but there was still no r________. 4. What interesting news! Two robots can even ________(争论)with each other. 5. I feel n________ because it’s my turn to sing in front of the class. 6. There are some spelling mistakes in this __________(句子). 7. ____________ (注意), everyone. Our rehearsal time tomorrow is 7:30. Don’t be late! 8. More and more foreign people come here to learn the l________ culture. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 9. The secret to friendship is being a good __________ (listen). 10. Always be ________ (your) and be your own friend. 11.It is ________ (polite) to speak loudly while you are eating. 12. Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my ________ (person) thing. 13. The mother felt so sad when she knew her child was ___________ (serious) ill. 14. Anne threw the ball to me and I caught it without any ___________ (difficult). 15. I can’t agree with you but I think your plan is ___________ (reason). 16. Is it OK to talk about the topic like weather with a ________ (strange) in the UK? 17. If everyone ________ (start) to do something, our world ____________ (become) nicer and nicer. 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( careful, express, work, offer, communicate ) 18. Although it was late，we continued ________ in the office. 19. Kelly writes her name down ____________ on the paper. 20. I think good ________________ can help build a good relationship with your parents. 21. I like the ____________ on your face. It shows that you are happy. 22. The Double Ninth Festival ________ us a chance to love our elders and respect them. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 23.音乐会将于本周六在城市公园举行。 The concert ________ ________ ________ in the city park this Saturday. 24.我们应该立即采取行动保护野生动物。 We should take action to protect wild animals________ ________. 25.如果你来西安游览，我会亲自带你参观。 If you visit Xi’an, I will ________ you ________________ ________. 26.面对面的交流能让孩子们容易变得亲近。 Communicating ________ ________ ________ can make it easy for children to become close. 27. 学生们从日常锻炼中受益匪浅。 The students __________ _______ ________ ________ daily exercises. 28. 当苏珊学习骑自行车的时候，她总是担心摔下来。 Susan always __________ ________ falling off when she learned to ride the bike. 五、完形填空。 When we asked about brothers and sisters, more than 200 children wrote to us to share their stories. Many children said their 29.______ with their brothers or sisters were bad. More than half of the children said they 30.______ their brothers or sisters at least once a week. And fights often 31.______ in the family. But some of the children, about 20%, said they asked their parents to help them 32.______ the problem. For now, you are 33.______ a child and you may be upset 34.______ the fights with your brothers or sisters. However, you will think they are funny 35.______ when you grow up. You will be the parents who have to 36.______ the fights. So stop shouting when you get angry with your brothers or sisters. Remember that it is never OK to shout at your brothers or sisters or hurt them. It is not always easy, 37.______ maybe you can start with just making one day a “No Fight Day” a week. Then your mom and dad will be very 38.______ that their kids can get on with each other finally. ( )29. A. relationships B. skills C. habits D. results ( )30. A. cared about B. cheered up C. walked into D. argued with ( )31. A. moved B. happened C. returned D. changed ( )32. A. cause B. notice C. solve D. accept ( )33. A. hardly B. already C. perhaps D. still ( )34. A. because of B. such as C. together with D. instead of ( )35. A. dreams B. experiences C. courses D. mistakes ( )36. A. win B. show C. stop D. forget ( )37. A. because B. though C. or D. but ( )38. A. crazy B. happy C. tired D. angry 六、阅读理解。 Dear friends, Small talk is a polite conversation about unimportant things. Many people don’t see the point of making small talk and they don’t know how to make it. But small talk happens at work or at the gatherings with friends, friends of friends, families of friends, or neighbors. It even happens when you meet somebody in the lift. We have to improve our small talk skills. Through small talk, we can build a friendly relationship with others, make new friends and become more confident. So this Saturday we are going to talk about how to make small talk in the English Corner. Best Regards, Elaine The process: Part 1: Talk about why it is important to make small talk; Part 2: Talk about how we should make small talk; Part 3: Attend an activity and meet some new friends. Please make small talk with them. Time: 2: 00 p. m.~4: 30 p. m., December 6th, 2025 Place: F5, Green Library The activity is free. Many thanks and have fun. ( )39. What does Elaine think of the small talk? A. It’s unimportant. B. It’s very helpful. C. It’s full of fun. D. It’s difficult to make. ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE about this week’s English Corner? A. It will be held in a park. B. It will last for two hours. C. It will share tips on the small talk. D. It will be held on a Sunday afternoon. ( )41. What kind of writing is the passage? A. A diary. B. A guide. C. A story. D. An invitation. 参考答案 一、1. date 2. calm 3. reply 4. argue 5. nervous 6. sentence 7. Attention 8. local 二、9. listener 10. yourself 11. impolite 12. personal 13. seriously 14. difficulty 15. reasonable 16. stranger 17. starts; will become 三、18. working 19. carefully 20. communication 21. expression 22. offers 四、23. will take place 24. right away 25. show; around in person 26. face to face 27. benefit a lot from 28. worried about 五、29~33：ADBCD 34~38：ABCDB 六、39~41：BCD ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 6 Plan for Yourself 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. Tom took a hot ________ (洗澡)and had a good rest after a day’s work. 2. Could you tell me how to make a good r_____________with others? 3. The ________ (运动员)are training hard every day to prepare for the coming sports meeting. 4. The teacher always ____________ (介绍)new words in an interesting way. 5. Listening to ________ (经典的)music is a great way to relax after a long day at school. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Would you like to make a cake __________ (your)? 7. Use your money ________ (wise) and you can save a lot. 8. Helen becomes a car ________ (design) when she grows up. 9. I am ____________ (confidence) about the next football match. 10. Who is the ________ (direct) of this movie? It’s so interesting. 11. The __________ (music) plays the piano very well. Everyone enjoys his music. 12. Tom is an ___________ (organize) boy. He makes a to-do list every day. 13. The mother was glad that her son became a successful (成功的)________ (law). 14. The lady used to be a teacher, but now she is an ________ (act). 15. We need to have enough (足够的)sleep so that we can be ________ (energy) in class. 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( form, miss, final, healthy, photograph ) 16. If you love music, please never ________ Mr. Green’s class. 17. After a long and exciting journey, we __________ arrived at the beautiful beach. 18. Don’t eat too much junk food, Tom. You should eat ___________. 19. A good ______________ can make a simple thing look beautiful in a photo. 20. People express (表达)their love in different ___________ of art, such as painting, music, and dance. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 21.这节课与好的生活习惯有关。 This class ________ ________ ________ ________good living habits. 22.这些勇敢的消防员终于扑灭了大火。 These brave ________ ________ ________ the big fire at last. 23.我们应该尽最大努力让我们的国家变得更好。 We should ______ ______ ________ _______ ________ our country a better one. 24.我厌倦了这样的生活，所以我想改变自己。 I ________ ________ ________ the life like this so I want to change myself. 25.这张大桌子占用了太多的地方。请把它拿走！ This big desk ________ ________ too much room. Please take it away! 26.最后但同样重要的是，人工智能能够帮助改善我们的生活。 ________ ________ ________ ________, AI can help to improve our life. 参考答案 一、1. bath 2. relationship 3. athletes 4. introduces5. classic 二、6. yourself 7. wisely 8. designer 9. confident10. director 11. musician 12. organized 13. lawyer14. actress 15. energetic 三、16. miss 17. finally 18. healthily 19. photographer  20. forms 四、21. has to do with 22. firemen put out23. try our best to make 24. am tired of 25. takes up26. Last but not least 27. make sure28. sticks to/keeps on writing ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ UNIT 7 When Tomorrow Comes 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. A famous artist helped to design the poster for the ________ (音乐会). 2. The doctors worked hard for days and they got a ______ (疗法)at last. 3. Your decision can ________ (影响)thousands of people’s lives. 4. The girl is shy and she seldom speaks in p________. 5. Remembering new words is a great ________ (挑战)for English learners. 6. The smart ___________ (技术)is so amazing that I hope to know more. 7. I got the last two t________ for the new movie, and I felt lucky. 8. He lost one of his arms in the accident but he still kept p________ and active. 9. The g________ expressed his thanks to the host before leaving. 10. Don’t throw away rubbish (垃圾) e____________, please! 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 11. It’s ___________ (possible) for us to finish the work in only ten minutes because it’s too difficult. 12. I’d like to take a photo of the rainbow before it ________ (appear). 13.Time is so ________ (value) that we shouldn’t waste it. 14. Some of my friends are ________ (German). We are kind to each other. 15. With a good ___________ (educate), you can have a bright future. 16. With some ___________ (creative), you may have a wonderful work. 17. —Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine? —No. I’m feeling even ________ (bad). 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 ( long, cure, serve, medicine, win ) 18. The big restaurant has the most delicious food and the best ________. 19. Do you know the ________ of the movie is about two hours? 20. I hope to study in a ________ school when I grow up. 21. Bethune was a very famous doctor. He ________ many patients in the war. 22. All the people are waiting to know who will be the ________. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 23. 学习情商能让我们和朋友友好相处。 Learning ____________ ____________ can make us get along well with friends. 24. 儿子将接替他父亲的邮递员职位。 The son ________ ________ ________ his father’s position as the postman. 25. 不要总是依赖别人，你要学会独立思考。 Don’t always ________ ________ others and you should learn to think by yourself. 26. 通过努力学习，她最终通过考试进入她梦想的学校。 By working hard, she finally ________ ______ ________ and got into her dream school. 27. 没有我们国家的交通系统,我无法实现我的旅行目标。 I can’t achieve my traveling goal without our country’s ____________ ________. 28. 交通事故发生时，他正在等公共汽车。 He was waiting for the bus when the ________ ________ happened. 29. 现在越来越多的年轻人选择中国制造的东西，因为它们物美价廉。 Now more and more young people choose things made in China because they are cheap and ____ _____ ________. 五、阅读理解。 10 October, 2053 ▲ I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It’ll take us to the Moon. I can’t wait! The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about three days to get there. The gravity (重力) in space is very weak. A person weighs much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. If you weigh 68 kg on the Earth, you will weigh only about 11 kg on the Moon. So we’ll all be floating (飘浮)around in the spaceship and we won’t sleep in beds—we’ll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won’t float away in our sleep! Because of the weak gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercise every day. When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon. I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon. That also means there is no sound there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits. The Moon is a strange and mysterious (神秘的)place. I’m going to take as many photos as I can. I’m sure that it’ll be a wonderful trip! ( )30. How does the writer feel before the trip? ( )31. If you are 45 kg on the Earth, how heavy will you be on the Moon? A. Less than 5 kg. B. About 7 kg. C. About 10 kg. D. More than 11 kg. ( )32. Which one won’t happen on the Moon? A. Jumping high. B. Floating around. C. Hearing the sounds outside the spacesuit. D. Wearing a spacesuit to walk around. ( )33. Which is the best choice to fill the ▲ in this article? A. Flying to the Moon B. The Earth and the Moon C. Floating around the Spaceship D. Take Photos on the Moon 六、短文还原。 ( A. Many large cities have become so ugly because of it. B. Let me show you something about reusing (重复利用)rubbish. C. When a bottle is empty, we throw it away. D. Do you often throw away things you don ’ t need anymore? E. Besides buildings and roads, we can also use rubbish to build cities. ) Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. 34. ________ Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish here and there—in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 35. ________ All of us want to solve the problem, and we must do something to make use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. 36. ________ Do you think about how to put these things into good use? For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run anymore. But we can use the metal (金属)of the car to make something else. 37. ________ You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, people design more and more machines for those. Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema and it is made of rubbish. 38. ________ But so far, building beautiful cities with rubbish is only a dream. 参考答案 一、1. concert 2. cure 3. influence 4. public 5. challenge6. technology 7. tickets 8. positive 9. guest10. everywhere 二、11. impossible 12. disappears 13. valuable14. Germans 15. education 16. creativity 17. worse 三、18. service 19. length 20. medical 21. cured22. winner 四、23. emotional intelligence 24. is taking over25. depend on 26. passed the exam27. transport system 28. traffic accident29. of good quality 五、30~33：BBCA 六、34~38：BADCE ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$